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Cooling
THERMAL
SYSTEMS
Time
•Approximately 90- 120 min.
depending on time allotted
for model house
construction
Prepare
Overview
•In this lesson, students explore
energy efficient cooling
strategies by building and
improving upon a small model
house and testing its internal
temperature.
Objectives
•Students will be able to evaluate the
effectiveness of different cooling
strategies by testing them on model
houses.
•Students will be able to explain the
relationship between solar and internal
temperature gains
Standards Addressed
•P.12C.5 – students know the
relationship between heat and
temperature.
•N.12.B.2 – students know
consumption patterns, conservation
efforts, and cultural or social
practices in countries have varying
environmental impacts.
Next Generation Science Standards
•HS-PS3-4. Plan and conduct an investigation to
provide evidence that the transfer of thermal energy
when two components of different temperature are
combined within a closed system results in a more
uniform energy distribution among the components
in the system (second law of thermodynamics).
Crosscutting Concepts
•Energy and Matter
Changes of energy and matter in a
system can be described in terms of
energy and matter flows into, out of, and
within that system. (HS-PS3-3)
Materials
•Keep it cool and keep it cool Building Materials
Worksheet
•Scissors, glue, and tape
•Cotton balls
•White, brown , and green construction paper
•Aluminum foil
•thermometers (one per student)
• light fixtures ( one per student group)
•200 watt incandescent light bulb (one per student
group)
Vocabulary
•Passive cooling – technologies and design
features that cool without consuming energy
•Refrigerant – a special fluid used in air
conditioners that heats air when it condenses
and cools air when it evaporates.
•Albedo- a measurement of how well an object
reflects sunlight; higher albedo indicates
higher reflectivity
Questions
1. What is the difference between
passive cooling and other cooling
strategies?
2. Name three passive cooling
strategies?
3. What is albedo?
3.thermal systems cooling

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3.thermal systems cooling

  • 2. Time •Approximately 90- 120 min. depending on time allotted for model house construction
  • 4. Overview •In this lesson, students explore energy efficient cooling strategies by building and improving upon a small model house and testing its internal temperature.
  • 5. Objectives •Students will be able to evaluate the effectiveness of different cooling strategies by testing them on model houses. •Students will be able to explain the relationship between solar and internal temperature gains
  • 6. Standards Addressed •P.12C.5 – students know the relationship between heat and temperature. •N.12.B.2 – students know consumption patterns, conservation efforts, and cultural or social practices in countries have varying environmental impacts.
  • 7. Next Generation Science Standards •HS-PS3-4. Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence that the transfer of thermal energy when two components of different temperature are combined within a closed system results in a more uniform energy distribution among the components in the system (second law of thermodynamics).
  • 8. Crosscutting Concepts •Energy and Matter Changes of energy and matter in a system can be described in terms of energy and matter flows into, out of, and within that system. (HS-PS3-3)
  • 9. Materials •Keep it cool and keep it cool Building Materials Worksheet •Scissors, glue, and tape •Cotton balls •White, brown , and green construction paper •Aluminum foil •thermometers (one per student) • light fixtures ( one per student group) •200 watt incandescent light bulb (one per student group)
  • 10. Vocabulary •Passive cooling – technologies and design features that cool without consuming energy •Refrigerant – a special fluid used in air conditioners that heats air when it condenses and cools air when it evaporates. •Albedo- a measurement of how well an object reflects sunlight; higher albedo indicates higher reflectivity
  • 11. Questions 1. What is the difference between passive cooling and other cooling strategies? 2. Name three passive cooling strategies? 3. What is albedo?