V2 = -3V   0
                                  I
           θ = 0˚

                    0             I
                        V1 = 2V
adjacent
cosine ϕ = hypotenuse

            4
        = 5.657


       = 0.707
X = 10

          ϕ

Y = -10
sin ϕ = opposite / hypotenuse ( 10 ÷ 14.14 = 0.707) sin -1 = 450
cos ϕ = adjacent / hypotenuse ( 10 ÷ 14.14 = 0.707) cos -1 = 450
tan ϕ = opposite / adjacent   ( 10 ÷ 10    = 1)     tan -1 = 450

2.5.4 Textbook

  • 1.
    V2 = -3V 0 I θ = 0˚ 0 I V1 = 2V
  • 2.
    adjacent cosine ϕ =hypotenuse 4 = 5.657 = 0.707
  • 3.
    X = 10 ϕ Y = -10
  • 4.
    sin ϕ =opposite / hypotenuse ( 10 ÷ 14.14 = 0.707) sin -1 = 450 cos ϕ = adjacent / hypotenuse ( 10 ÷ 14.14 = 0.707) cos -1 = 450 tan ϕ = opposite / adjacent ( 10 ÷ 10 = 1) tan -1 = 450