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LOWCARBON
CONCRETE
FLOWABLE
with alternative aggregate and binder
YL Lee FCSM ashmann@gmail.com
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Content
• Igniting passion • Concrete serving mankind
• Carbon sequestration movement
Literature review
10
11
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Sand for LCM
Rice husk ash (biomass aggregate)
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Bulk handling of biomass silica
Bulk handling of biomass silica
RHA
Operations: Import
RHA - File: RHA.raw - Type: 2Th/Th locked - Start: 10.000 ° - End: 90.006 ° - Step: 0.020 ° - Step time: 15.4 s - Temp.: 25 °C (Room) - Time Started: 10 s - 2-Theta: 10.000 ° - Theta: 5.000 ° - Anode: Cu - WL1: 1.540
Lin
(Counts)
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
2-Theta - Scale
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
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Prepacked biomass silica
Biomass aggregate
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Conventional Concrete
Water Sand Gravel Cement
Flowable Concrete
Water Sand Gravel Cement + Ash
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FLOWABLE
CONCRETE
• self compacting
• better and faster
• Products 20% cheaper
• scalable business integrated
with biomass industry
• patent of CIDB
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Bioreactor at Universiti
Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
("UTHM")
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Value Propositions
QUALITY
The flowable
concrete address
and resolve the
existing quality
issue of the normal
concrete
AFFORDABILITY
The flowable
concrete
containing
alternative
aggregates to save
cost
PRODUCTIVITY
Flowable
concrete without
vibration require
less labour and
enhance
productivity
ENVIRONMENTAL
FRIENDLY
The production of
flowable concrete
to address disposal
problem of waste
slurry, biomass and
paper sludge
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AFFORDABLE HOME PROJECTS
to supply flowable concrete to www.thetipsproperty.com
COST SAVING
Pricing model is based on cost saving
MARKET PRICE
Around RM200 per m3
ESTIMATED REVENUE PER YEAR
RM12,000,000 per year based on 200 m3/day
REVENUE
MODEL
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COST SAVING
Our products provides
RM10 cost saving per
meter cube (m3)
QUALITY ASSURANCE
existing competitors are
suppliers of flowable
concrete. Our products
are quality assured
SUSTAINABILITY
We have collaboration
with ACI Malaysia, CSM
and selected universities
locally and abroad
PROMOTION
We shall promote the
postgraduate studies with
existing equipment
PATENT OF CIDB
Our product has been
granted patent to form a
barrier to entry
GREEN LABEL
We shall register green
label.
COMPETITOR ANALYSIS
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PRODUCTION
RM280,000
EQUIPMENT
RM128,000
WORKERS
RM42,000
MATERIALS &
TRANSPORT
RM17,000
PROFESSIONAL
SERVICES
RM18,000
CERTIFICATION
RM15,000
FUNDING UTILISATION
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LEE YEE LOON
DIRECTOR
Dato’ DR GERALD
SUNDARAJ (CREAM)
LEE THENG YING
DIRECTOR
MANAGEMENT TEAM
STEVE WAN
IT
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Patent granted to CIDB
RESOURCES
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Quizzes
1. Global demand of concrete per annum
2. Global production of cement
3. Global carbon emission due to cement production
4. GCB
5. LCCG
6. CSM
7. KUIK
8. NaOH content of 12M
9. Cost of 1 m3 concrete
10. Rate of carbonation is faster indoor?
11. Target embodied carbon for grade 50 concrete
12. S4 slump
13. % carbon reduction with GGBS
14. Tarun, Ling, Lee CSM indices
15. Carbon neutrality timeline of USA against China
45
Ashmann with the Prime Minister of Malaysia on 4 June 2008 at KLCC
Ashmann with Sheikh Farhad Nur of the ILA Group
Tan Sri Soong Siew Hoong and Azra’i Shu’ib @ SMIDEX2008 KLCC
Ashmann with Tan Sri Yong at Royal Selangor
CSM Past President Prof. Dr Azmi visited Kuikwall Lab
KUiK wall attracting angel investor
Ashmann Participation at MTE2008 with Yap Yoon Wah
soft soil subbase system (S4)
Industrial PhD opportunities
CRACKLESS CONCRETE
ASHMANN
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SUSTAINABLE VENTURE
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www.lowcarbon.my
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• off-white amorphous biomass silica
Lab Scale (Proof of Concept)
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ROAD ON PEAT (CradleFund)
ROAD ON PEAT (CradleFund)
62
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63
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Proof of Concept
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Dr Tam Chat Tim receives CSM’s Concrete Excellence Award
Researchers at UTHM led by Prof. Aziz
Ampang Putra Site visit with students
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Foamed aggregate as carbon sequestration media
Five Steps to Five Years
Step 1 - My Future Vision
“You don’t need to know every step. You just need to know the right step, right now.”
Step 2 - My Personal Compass
Step 3 - My Exponential Waves
Step 4 - My Investment Criteria
Step 5 - My Portfolio Plan
71
Carbonation test result
Five Steps to Five Years
Step 1 - My Future Vision
“You don’t need to know every step. You just need to know the right step, right now.”
Step 2 - My Personal Compass
Step 3 - My Exponential Waves
Step 4 - My Investment Criteria
Step 5 - My Portfolio Plan
72
Concrete serving mankind Kindle Edition
Five Steps to Five Years
Step 1 - My Future Vision
“You don’t need to know every step. You just need to know the right step, right now.”
Step 2 - My Personal Compass
Step 3 - My Exponential Waves
Step 4 - My Investment Criteria
Step 5 - My Portfolio Plan
73
Will you follow a
high growth, a
momentum or a
cash hedge
strategy?
What percentage
will you have in the
six levels of
performance on the
Impact Investor
Pyramid and how
will this change as
you grow your
portfolio? Now is
the time to create
the vision for your
portfolio!
Best fit curve of binder intensity and compressive strength
74
Alternative aggregate on binder intensity
202
0
202
1
202
2
202
3
202
4
75
5 DAY $50K INVESTOR 5.0 CHALLENGE
Instructions
Welcome to the 5 Day $50K Investor 5.0 Challenge. Here’s your slide template!
Prizes go to the best presented, most inspiring, compelling plans
Awards will be announced during our Impact Investor Summit on Friday 29th April 2021.
76
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Useful Links
Additional Resources
Concrete Challenge Microdegree - https://app.geniusu.com/microcourses/1001/
Global Impact Investor Summit - https://investorsummit.geniusu.com/
78
EPS handling for recycling
Five Steps to Five Years
Step 1 - My Future Vision
“You don’t need to know every step. You just need to know the right step, right now.”
Step 2 - My Personal Compass
Step 3 - My Exponential Waves
Step 4 - My Investment Criteria
Step 5 - My Portfolio Plan
79
Effect of alternative aggregates on Strength development
Five Steps to Five Years
Step 1 - My Future Vision
“You don’t need to know every step. You just need to know the right step, right now.”
Step 2 - My Personal Compass
Step 3 - My Exponential Waves
Step 4 - My Investment Criteria
Step 5 - My Portfolio Plan
80
Strength development
Five Steps to Five Years
Step 1 - My Future Vision
“You don’t need to know every step. You just need to know the right step, right now.”
Step 2 - My Personal Compass
Step 3 - My Exponential Waves
Step 4 - My Investment Criteria
Step 5 - My Portfolio Plan
81
Carbonation depth
Five Steps to Five Years
Step 1 - My Future Vision
“You don’t need to know every step. You just need to know the right step, right now.”
Step 2 - My Personal Compass
Step 3 - My Exponential Waves
Step 4 - My Investment Criteria
Step 5 - My Portfolio Plan
82
Performance of different carbon sequestration media
Five Steps to Five Years
Step 1 - My Future Vision
“You don’t need to know every step. You just need to know the right step, right now.”
Step 2 - My Personal Compass
Step 3 - My Exponential Waves
Step 4 - My Investment Criteria
Step 5 - My Portfolio Plan
83
Rate of carbonation (Indoor and outdoor)
Five Steps to Five Years
Step 1 - My Future Vision
“You don’t need to know every step. You just need to know the right step, right now.”
Step 2 - My Personal Compass
Step 3 - My Exponential Waves
Step 4 - My Investment Criteria
Step 5 - My Portfolio Plan
84
Accelerated carbonation test
85
Schematic on alternative aggregate production
86
Hamilton Foundation Investments (Roger’s Example)
Size distribution of alternative aggregate
87
Hamilton Foundation Investments (Roger’s Example)
Strength development of concrete with alternative aggregate
88
Eco concrete components
89
Aggregate size and types on compressive strength
90
Aggregate sizes and types on binder intensity index
Profile: CREATOR
Top 10
Values
Fun
91
An Investor 5.0 strategy relies on an awareness that we are living in a world of
exponential waves. Which waves do I choose to surf and why?
Which waves fit my purpose and passion best?
Which assets take best advantage of these wave?
What strategies suit my talents and values most?
Alternative aggregates on carbon footprint reduction
92
Factors affecting carbon footprint
93
Factors contributing to carbon footprint
94
Effect of aggregate and binder on carbon footprint
95
Effect of alternative aggregate on carbon footprint
96
Sustainability consideration
99
100
CONTENTS
• International Cost Comparisons
AECOM-2013-Asia Construction Outlook 2013
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22CSM flowable LOWCARBON concreteV4.0.pdf