The document discusses landfills and solid waste. It defines a landfill as a pit lined with plastic where trash is buried. Almost half of landfill contents could have been reused, composted, or recycled. Solid waste refers to non-liquid, non-gas waste materials like trash. The US leads the world in solid waste production, with the average American generating over 4 pounds of garbage daily. Recycling helps address the solid waste problem by conserving natural resources, reducing energy usage, and minimizing pollution to protect the environment. The three R's of reduce, reuse, and recycle are explained as ways to decrease solid waste. Examples of art made from recycled materials like cans, paper, and bottle caps are