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DEPOSED
2 Samuel 15:10-16, 24-30
Selfish ambition dishonors God and fosters
unwarranted fear.
Theme
• Deposed – to remove from office or position;
to examine under oath
• “Selfish ambition dishonors God and fosters
unwarranted fear” (seen in both Absalom
AND David)
• God is sovereign King…He decides life &
death, He decides morality…HE DECIDES
• Compare & contrast
Background/Context
• Absalom murders Amnon to avenge the
wrong done to sister Tamar, flees to Geshur
(in-laws)
• Absalom is back in Jerusalem for 2 years
without seeing David, finally sets barley field
on fire
• Absalom plans his conspiracy for 4 years
Entitlement: 2 Samuel 15:10
10 But Absalom sent secret messengers
throughout all the tribes of Israel, saying, “As
soon as you hear the sound of the trumpet, then
say, ‘Absalom is king at Hebron!’”
What “secret sins” do you need
to bring before God?
Psalm 90:8
You have set our iniquities before you, our
secret sins in the light of your presence.
Entitlement: 2 Samuel 15:11
11 With Absalom went two hundred men from
Jerusalem who were invited guests, and they
went in their innocence and knew nothing.
Entitlement: 2 Samuel 15:12
12 And while Absalom was offering the
sacrifices, he sent for Ahithophel the Gilonite,
David’s counselor, from his city Giloh. And the
conspiracy grew strong, and the people with
Absalom kept increasing.
How do you react when you have
been wronged? Does this create
a notion that you are entitled to
take what is not yours?
Romans 12:19
Beloved, never avenge yourselves, but leave it to
the wrath of God, for it is written, “Vengeance is
mine, I will repay, says the Lord.”
How big is your view of God?
ANGER
FRUSTRATION
IMPATIENCE
INDIGNATION
WORRY
Fright: 2 Samuel 15:13-14
13 And a messenger came to David, saying, “The
hearts of the men of Israel have gone after
Absalom.” 14 Then David said to all his servants
who were with him at Jerusalem, “Arise, and let
us flee, or else there will be no escape for us
from Absalom. Go quickly, lest he overtake us
quickly and bring down ruin on us and strike the
city with the edge of the sword.”
Fright: 2 Samuel 15:15-16
15 And the king’s servants said to the king,
“Behold, your servants are ready to do whatever
my lord the king decides.” 16 So the king went
out, and all his household after him. And the
king left ten concubines to keep the house.
Flight: 2 Samuel 15:24
24 And Abiathar came up, and behold, Zadok
came also with all the Levites, bearing the ark of
the covenant of God. And they set down the ark
of God until the people had all passed out of the
city.
Flight: 2 Samuel 15:25-26
25 Then the king said to Zadok, “Carry the ark of
God back into the city. If I find favor in the eyes
of the LORD, he will bring me back and let me
see both it and his dwelling place. 26 But if he
says, ‘I have no pleasure in you,’ behold, here I
am, let him do to me what seems good to him.”
How do you respond when you
recognize that you are in the
wrong?
2 Corinthians 7:10
For godly grief produces a repentance that
leads to salvation without regret, whereas
worldly grief produces death.
Flight: 2 Samuel 15:27-28
27 The king also said to Zadok the priest, “Are
you not a seer? Go back to the city in peace,
with your two sons, Ahimaaz your son, and
Jonathan the son of Abiathar. 28 See, I will wait
at the fords of the wilderness until word comes
from you to inform me.”
Flight: 2 Samuel 15:29-30
29 So Zadok and Abiathar carried the ark of God
back to Jerusalem, and they remained there. 30
But David went up the ascent of the Mount of
Olives, weeping as he went, barefoot and with
his head covered. And all the people who were
with him covered their heads, and they went up,
weeping as they went.
Where is your hope?
Romans 5:3-5
More than that, we rejoice in our sufferings,
knowing that suffering produces endurance, and
endurance produces character, and character
produces hope, and hope does not put us to
shame, because God’s love has been poured into
our hearts through the Holy Spirit who has been
given to us.

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2 samuel 15.10 16 24-30 - deposed - second baptist summer 2018

  • 1. DEPOSED 2 Samuel 15:10-16, 24-30 Selfish ambition dishonors God and fosters unwarranted fear.
  • 2. Theme • Deposed – to remove from office or position; to examine under oath • “Selfish ambition dishonors God and fosters unwarranted fear” (seen in both Absalom AND David) • God is sovereign King…He decides life & death, He decides morality…HE DECIDES • Compare & contrast
  • 3. Background/Context • Absalom murders Amnon to avenge the wrong done to sister Tamar, flees to Geshur (in-laws) • Absalom is back in Jerusalem for 2 years without seeing David, finally sets barley field on fire • Absalom plans his conspiracy for 4 years
  • 4. Entitlement: 2 Samuel 15:10 10 But Absalom sent secret messengers throughout all the tribes of Israel, saying, “As soon as you hear the sound of the trumpet, then say, ‘Absalom is king at Hebron!’”
  • 5. What “secret sins” do you need to bring before God? Psalm 90:8 You have set our iniquities before you, our secret sins in the light of your presence.
  • 6. Entitlement: 2 Samuel 15:11 11 With Absalom went two hundred men from Jerusalem who were invited guests, and they went in their innocence and knew nothing.
  • 7. Entitlement: 2 Samuel 15:12 12 And while Absalom was offering the sacrifices, he sent for Ahithophel the Gilonite, David’s counselor, from his city Giloh. And the conspiracy grew strong, and the people with Absalom kept increasing.
  • 8. How do you react when you have been wronged? Does this create a notion that you are entitled to take what is not yours? Romans 12:19 Beloved, never avenge yourselves, but leave it to the wrath of God, for it is written, “Vengeance is mine, I will repay, says the Lord.”
  • 9. How big is your view of God? ANGER FRUSTRATION IMPATIENCE INDIGNATION WORRY
  • 10. Fright: 2 Samuel 15:13-14 13 And a messenger came to David, saying, “The hearts of the men of Israel have gone after Absalom.” 14 Then David said to all his servants who were with him at Jerusalem, “Arise, and let us flee, or else there will be no escape for us from Absalom. Go quickly, lest he overtake us quickly and bring down ruin on us and strike the city with the edge of the sword.”
  • 11. Fright: 2 Samuel 15:15-16 15 And the king’s servants said to the king, “Behold, your servants are ready to do whatever my lord the king decides.” 16 So the king went out, and all his household after him. And the king left ten concubines to keep the house.
  • 12. Flight: 2 Samuel 15:24 24 And Abiathar came up, and behold, Zadok came also with all the Levites, bearing the ark of the covenant of God. And they set down the ark of God until the people had all passed out of the city.
  • 13. Flight: 2 Samuel 15:25-26 25 Then the king said to Zadok, “Carry the ark of God back into the city. If I find favor in the eyes of the LORD, he will bring me back and let me see both it and his dwelling place. 26 But if he says, ‘I have no pleasure in you,’ behold, here I am, let him do to me what seems good to him.”
  • 14. How do you respond when you recognize that you are in the wrong? 2 Corinthians 7:10 For godly grief produces a repentance that leads to salvation without regret, whereas worldly grief produces death.
  • 15. Flight: 2 Samuel 15:27-28 27 The king also said to Zadok the priest, “Are you not a seer? Go back to the city in peace, with your two sons, Ahimaaz your son, and Jonathan the son of Abiathar. 28 See, I will wait at the fords of the wilderness until word comes from you to inform me.”
  • 16. Flight: 2 Samuel 15:29-30 29 So Zadok and Abiathar carried the ark of God back to Jerusalem, and they remained there. 30 But David went up the ascent of the Mount of Olives, weeping as he went, barefoot and with his head covered. And all the people who were with him covered their heads, and they went up, weeping as they went.
  • 17. Where is your hope? Romans 5:3-5 More than that, we rejoice in our sufferings, knowing that suffering produces endurance, and endurance produces character, and character produces hope, and hope does not put us to shame, because God’s love has been poured into our hearts through the Holy Spirit who has been given to us.

Editor's Notes

  1. Deposed – David is being ousted from the position given to him by God, AND the truth in each of their hearts is about to come out Absalom – selfish ambition in wanting to gain the kingship, fear in every move he makes wrongfully…like Lance Armstrong…fear that truth will eventually come out and he’ll be discovered for what he really is…is taking matters into his own hands instead of waiting on God (Amnon, David, etc.) David – bad/absentee father (no response after Tamar’s rape, no response after Amnon’s death, etc.), selfish ambition in marrying Absalom’s mom (to secure peace politically instead of trusting God); now fear of own son and being driven out of his own kingdom Compare & contrast – David also was under a king who was doing a bad job…even had the chance to kill him or take over through selfish ambition…also let’s look at their reactions to being wrong(ed)
  2. Conspiracy – Abaslom telling people that the king hadn’t designated anyone to hear the claims from ___ city/tribe…I would do a much better job! He feels entitled to take over because David is doing a bad job…has done a bad job as a father…however Absalom is not in the right here…he murdered his own brother and really hasn’t suffered any “punishment”, and hasn’t shown any remorse…you can do a “just” thing in the wrong way with the wrong motives and it be sin…(right motives + right actions) (Read whole text)
  3. Secret messengers…anything you’re doing in secret probably isn’t a good thing Hebron = where David was first anointed king & his first capital (before moving to Jerusalem)… only 20 miles from Jerusalem, his troops would be able to mobilize quickly and strike quickly before David could organize a defense
  4. He already knows them… We see in the lives of Absalom and David what ”secret sins” do to ourselves and others…David says in Psalm 32 “when I kept silent, my bones wasted away…day and night your hand was heavy upon me…”
  5. Political move…would disguise his real intention for going out of Jerusalem, would remove a big chunk of David’s reliable defenders and counsellors…once they figured out Absalom’s real purpose, they’d either join forces with Absalom, and if they tried to resist, Absalom’s army would be able to overpower them, making them hostages useful for negotiations
  6. Up until now, it’s been referring to David as “the king”…here it gets personal… Ahithophel is famous in Israel for being a wise leader (especially politically)…draws others on board with Absalom… Scholars aren’t sure why Ahithophel defected to Absalom…one theory is the fact that he lived in Giloh (about 8 miles from Hebron)…if he and David had had a great relationship, he likely would have lived in Jerusalem…another theory is that he was Bathsheba’s father So we’ve seen how Absalom’s entitlement has turned into action…he’s taking charge of matters because he feels like he’s in the right…
  7. No matter how we have been treated, God says that vengeance/repayment is His…it is not ours to take…do we have this right view of God? Has to start there… Story of Mephibosheth…his servant Ziba lied about him to David, saying that he was trying to gain all of David’s power and kingdom, so David gives all that belongs to Mephibosheth to Ziba…later when David hear’s Mephibosheth’s side, he restores back half of the property to Mephibosheth, but here is what he responds in 2 Sam. 19:30 “Oh, let him take it all, since my lord the king has come safely home.”
  8. If we have a small/incorrect view of God, we’ll always be tempted to take matters into our own hands…will always be angry, frustrated, impatient, indignant, worried, etc… Do any of the things on this list resonate with you? Might be that your view of God is off…
  9. Messenger = David had no idea that this was going on…out of touch with his kids and his kingdom… Hearts = center of will and volition…they have made a deliberate choice to follow Absalom Strike the city = taking some responsibility here for the inhabitants of the city…he knows that if they stay, the city’s residents would also suffer from the attacks… David = personal…
  10. King (5 times in these two verses) = how they view David…maybe also because this is David taking back some of the God-given responsibility he has as the king…also emphasizes that Absalom is wrong in his coup…David is the one God appointed…not for Absalom to take… It doesn’t matter what the world says is right…God is the One who decides and judges… Concubines…we see how David has been living, how far from God his complacency has taken him… The concubines would have been seen as a non-military threat…their lives should have been safe…but Absalom actually rapes all of them in a tent on the roof (in the sight of all Israel) on the advice of Ahithophel as a display of his power… Contrast David in the next part of the story where David shows unselfishness towards a likely Philistine who wanted to come to David’s aid in telling him to turn back for safety…
  11. Abiathar (high priest) & Zadok (priest)
  12. Carry the ark back into the city = David knows that the ark doesn’t belong to him, and that it’s not some sort of good luck charm, it’s the presence of God…not for him to lay claim to or try to manipulate for his own purposes… Let him do to me what seems good to him = David’s humility and reverence…he recognizes God as sovereign and submits himself to the Lord rather than trying to obligate God to act towards him in a certain way… Contrast Absalom still going strong in his rebellion…didn’t trust God, didn’t want to wait, elevated himself to the position of god when that doesn’t belong to him…what does God say he does with the proud? Opposes them…we will see that play out…
  13. Am I concerned with repentance or consequence? Peter & Judas David & Absalom…how are they remembered and referred to in the Bible? David (although obviously not perfect) is called the “man after God’s own heart”… Again, all of this has to do with our view of God…
  14. The appropriate place for the ark was Jerusalem, and the appropriate place for the priests was with the ark He is sending them back also to act as spies for him…
  15. A sign of grief and sorrow… Remember that the Bible points us to Christ…the nation of Israel has been promised a Deliverer, a king from the line of David who will save them and will restore the blessings to them that God had set out in Genesis but were lost because of sin, yet every time we’re introduced to someone in the Bible who might be the One, we see that it can’t be them…David is no exception… So here is David, weeping as he goes up the Mount of Olives, a king who is driven out by a people who have turned their backs on him and chosen another…unable to rescue, unable to save, unable to deliver…but there will come One who also ascends the Mount of Olives in sorrow to pray, a King driven out by a people who have turned their backs on Him and chosen another, but through His blood we are rescued, we are saved, we are delivered, all by the design of our holy and faithful God who had planned our redemption from the beginning, all for His glory…we can trust Him when we are wronged, and we can trust Him when we come before him humbly and confess our own wrongdoing…
  16. THIS hope alone does not put us to shame, the hope that is placed in Christ…we don’t need selfish ambition, we don’t need fear when our hope is in Christ…we can see every suffering and trial as something ordained by our good and loving Father for our increasing hope in Him because of the salvation we’ve been given through Christ…