1
Student’s Name
Professor’s Name
History
June 14 2017
Personal Salvation
The idea of personal salvation marked one of the major shifts that took place in some of the religious traditions. Therefore, the newer cults promised celestial intervention and succor for devotees. Before that, most of earlier traditions had used to prescribe religious behaviors with a primary intent of appeasing supernatural forces or maintaining cosmic harmony. One can identify the following popular traditions that promised salvation for their followers: Mahayana Buddhism, Rabbinical Judaism, Christianity, and Manichaeism.
Mahayana Buddhism is known to be a religion based on compassion. It became particularly popular among millions of Chinese who needed not only personal salvation but also a profound spiritual experience that they could not find in their traditional state and household religious rituals. Buddhists’ idea of salvation differs from that accepted by most Westerners since in this religion, the notion personal salvation is based not “on Hell or Heaven as the end of a soteriological choice, but on knowledge” (Maier 9).
When it comes to Rabbinical Judaism, the Talmud containing moral teachings and post-biblical laws served as an instruction on how to walk along the path of salvation. One of the prescriptions is as follows: “A person should not abstain from carrying out the obligation to “be fruitful and multiply” (7: p. 195). As beingjewish puts it, in Judaism, it is believed that there is no need to search for personal salvation a priori, “for we are not doomed or damned at birth. We are not doomed or fated to sin. Quite the contrary. The Torah says: "If you do good, won't there be special privilege? And if you do not do good, sin waits at the door. It lusts after you, but you can dominate it” (Genesis 4:7).
As one of the major world religions, Christianity promised to offer salvation to all of the mankind. For Christians, personal salvation can be attained through becoming spiritually perfect. In The Gospel of Saint Matthew it is stated that, “Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven” (7: p. 199). Jesus also said that those who morn as well as are meek, peacemakers, pure in heart, and merciful will be saved, too. The same refers to “those who hunger and thirst for righteousness” (7: p. 199). In the Gospel of Thomas it is noted that “if you bring forth what is within you what you have will save you” (7: p. 217).
Manichaeism, also referred to as the Religion of Light, urged people to gain their personal salvation through becoming an integral part of the cosmic struggle between the forces of Light and Darkness. The prophet Mani proclaimed that in the end, Light will win the eternal battle and Darkness will be gone forever. Manichaeism offered a way to overcome the world of evil in an ethical way. The Manichaean dualism extended to a person whose soul is as divided as everyone else in the world. Basically, this is a dark ...
Aaron Tan Module Three”Question 1 Is thinking about the sacr.docxransayo
Aaron Tan
“Module Three”
Question 1: Is thinking about the sacred a useful method for understanding our own existence? Why or why not?
The term for the coming up and existence of the sacred is hierophany. There exists different forms of manifestations of the sacred as is evident in the histories of different religions across the world today. Judaism, for example, came about as a result of Moses and his leading the children of Israel out of suffering and consequently being handed the Ten Commandments which were later to form the basis of Judaism. Islam, on the other hand, arose as a result of divine intervention of an angel of God on Muhammad when he was required by the angel of God to recite. Buddhism came about due to the discovery of several aspects about life by a master of trance. Evidently, the forms through which the sacred came into existence or were initially manifested vary from one religion to another. A study of the appearance of the sacred forms a crucial part in understanding one’s personal existence.
Several crucial lessons that are relevant to our experiences can be drawn from these studies of the sacred (Mircea, p. 186). A good example is from the case of Buddhism and how it came into existence. One can relate well with the experiences of Buddha as he sought with unwavering determination to find answers to the questions he had. Siddhartha Gautama had from a previous existence had a clear ambition of one day becoming a Buddha. He worked tirelessly and with much resolve towards the fulfilment of his goal. From this, one appreciates the fact that effort and determination are the core investments for any endeavor to be fruitful.
From both the Islamic and the Christian points of view, it is clear that the existence of the human race was not by chance but by the will and influence of a supreme being. According to the Islamic religion, the existence of humanity began from a clot of blood whereas according to Christianity, it was from creation from a lump of dust (Cunningham & Kelsay, 2013, p. 201). Despite the differences in the two accounts, the existence of a supreme being to whom all humanity should be answerable is common to both. This plays an important role towards unmasking and understanding our very own existence as both religions offer guiding principles as to how one should live in accordance to God’s will.
In thinking about the sacred, one weighs the legitimacy of some objects that are considered sacred by different religions around the world (Clifford, p. 195). This is mostly done by considering how they came into existence in the first place. According to Christianity and Islam, the Bible and the Quran, respectively, are deemed as sacred books as both religions believe that they represent God’s words. The processes that influences the existence of both books were inspired by god. Since these sacred books offer accounts on how humanity came into existence, a study of the appearance of the sacred is crucial in trying to.
Essay on Health | Health Essay for Students and Children in English - A .... promoting good health - A-Level Healthcare - Marked by Teachers.com. Good health Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays ....
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2LIBERTY UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF DIVINITY Research Pap.docxrhetttrevannion
2
LIBERTY UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF DIVINITY
Research Paper Proposal
Submitted to Professor Dr. Robert Wetmore
in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the completion of
THEO-525-B07 LUO
Systematic Theology 1
by
Avery Clementin
September 24 , 2018
Sinning is not a normal lifestyle for those people who believe in God. When we commit sin there is always an effect on us and the people around us. Sin takes away our ability to understand the truth in spirit. Christians always depend upon the Holy Spirit so that they may expect to learn permanent values of the spirit. Many believers assume that God loves them so much that He overlooks their indiscretions, lapses and little faults. However, in the eyes of the Lord regardless of how small it is, sin is sin. Eventually sin will always find you out.
In the beginning, there was no sin or evil in the earth. The entire earth was perfect (Koslowski, 2017). However, a time came when sin entered the world and their immediate consequences were catastrophic. Sin is a form of slavery to mankind (peels,2018). It is therefore important to study on how sin enslaves people. We also need to know the effects of our personal relationships with God when we sin. This would help us explore ways in which we can manage and maintain good relationships with our father. The study would also explain how sin causes death and how mankind can avoid it.
In this paper we will analyze the different forms of sin and its origin. We will also outline the Bibles’ view on sin and how it impacts our normal way of living and our relationship with God. There will be a section in this paper for the discussion of the wages of sin and provide numerous examples from the bible. Later, we will come up with ways in which mankind can manage to live a life without sin. We will then come up with a conclusion based on our topics of discussion listed above.
Bibliography
Koslowski, Peter. "Baader: The Centrality of Original Sin and the Difference of Immediacy and Innocence." In Volume 6, Tome I: Kierkegaard and His German Contemporaries-Philosophy, pp. 19-34. Routledge, 2017.
Uecker, Jeremy E., Christopher G. Ellison, Kevin J. Flannelly, and Amy M. Burdette. "Belief in human sinfulness, belief in experiencing divine forgiveness, and psychiatric symptoms." Review of Religious Research 58, no. 1 (2016): 1-26.
Oei, Amos Winarto. "Reformed Virtue after Barth: Developing Moral Virtue Ethics in the Reformed Tradition by Kirk J. Nolan." Journal of the Society of Christian Ethics 37, no. 2 (2017): 213-214.
Peels, Rik, Hans van Eyghen, and Gijsbert van den Brink. "Cognitive Science of Religion and the Cognitive Consequences of Sin." In New Developments in the Cognitive Science of Religion, pp. 199-214. Springer, Cham, 2018.
Vorster, Nico. "Assessing the consistency of John Calvin's doctrine on human sinfulness." HTS Theological Studies 71, no. 3 (2015): 01-08.
Venter, Dirk J. "Romans 8: 3-4 and God's resolution of the threefold problems of.
Review the articles, Women and Financialization Microcredit, Inst.docxronak56
Review the articles, Women and Financialization: Microcredit, Institutional Investors, and MFIs, by Girón (2015), and Microcredit: from Hope to Scepticism to Modest Hope, by Berlage and Jasrotia (2015), which are required reading for this week. Respond to the following:
· Define microloans and determine how microloans can be utilized effectively to promote growth and development in a country?
· Specifically, what strategy would you propose to raise the effectiveness of microloans?
Major Paper #1
Worth 10% of final grade. Will be graded on a 40 point scale
Due by the start of class, Friday, February 9. Submitted as a hard copy AND online.
You have now carefully read and discussed the following readings: William Portier, Ch. 1 “The Great Questions” and Ch. 3, “Religion” from Tradition and Incarnation; Steven Prothero, Introduction from God Is Not One; and the Vatican II document, Nostra Aetate. In this first written reflection, you are going to bring these various perspectives into dialogue.
This assignment must take the form of a paper. The length should be at least 2-3 pages but no longer than 5 pages. The paper must be typed, using Times Roman 12 pt font, double spaces, one inch margins. It should be submitted as a hard copy in class on the due date and be submitted to Turn-it-in via Isidore.
The paper must address the following questions/prompts and be clearly based on the material covered thus far in class. You may need more than one paragraph to answer each part adequately. Cite all sources accurately.
Before you write, think about how each source (William Portier, Stephen Prothero, and the Catholic Church) understands “religion” (the purposes, starting points, and definitions of religion, etc…)
The paper itself with address the following four questions:
First, what are some of the most important similarities between how each of our sources understand religion? (Its purposes, starting points, definition, etc…)
Second, what are some of the most significant differences between our sources’ understandings about religion?
Third, given these similarities and differences, describe two possible approaches one might take to the study of religion. For each approach, describe what one might learn about religion from that approach. The approaches may be taken directly from a reading as long as you cite your source and are able to say why that approach makes sense. You are encouraged to offer an approach that combines what is found in the readings.
Fourth, what questions does thinking about these various perspectives on religion and approaches to the study of religion raise that require further study.
Grading criteria
1. Use of Sources: Inclusion of all four readings, accurate accounts of the content of each reading, and the proper citation of your sources. This is not a research paper. You should not need any additional sources beyond what we have read in class.
2. Content: Responses to each of the questions/prompts that demonstrat ...
Aaron Tan Module Three”Question 1 Is thinking about the sacr.docxransayo
Aaron Tan
“Module Three”
Question 1: Is thinking about the sacred a useful method for understanding our own existence? Why or why not?
The term for the coming up and existence of the sacred is hierophany. There exists different forms of manifestations of the sacred as is evident in the histories of different religions across the world today. Judaism, for example, came about as a result of Moses and his leading the children of Israel out of suffering and consequently being handed the Ten Commandments which were later to form the basis of Judaism. Islam, on the other hand, arose as a result of divine intervention of an angel of God on Muhammad when he was required by the angel of God to recite. Buddhism came about due to the discovery of several aspects about life by a master of trance. Evidently, the forms through which the sacred came into existence or were initially manifested vary from one religion to another. A study of the appearance of the sacred forms a crucial part in understanding one’s personal existence.
Several crucial lessons that are relevant to our experiences can be drawn from these studies of the sacred (Mircea, p. 186). A good example is from the case of Buddhism and how it came into existence. One can relate well with the experiences of Buddha as he sought with unwavering determination to find answers to the questions he had. Siddhartha Gautama had from a previous existence had a clear ambition of one day becoming a Buddha. He worked tirelessly and with much resolve towards the fulfilment of his goal. From this, one appreciates the fact that effort and determination are the core investments for any endeavor to be fruitful.
From both the Islamic and the Christian points of view, it is clear that the existence of the human race was not by chance but by the will and influence of a supreme being. According to the Islamic religion, the existence of humanity began from a clot of blood whereas according to Christianity, it was from creation from a lump of dust (Cunningham & Kelsay, 2013, p. 201). Despite the differences in the two accounts, the existence of a supreme being to whom all humanity should be answerable is common to both. This plays an important role towards unmasking and understanding our very own existence as both religions offer guiding principles as to how one should live in accordance to God’s will.
In thinking about the sacred, one weighs the legitimacy of some objects that are considered sacred by different religions around the world (Clifford, p. 195). This is mostly done by considering how they came into existence in the first place. According to Christianity and Islam, the Bible and the Quran, respectively, are deemed as sacred books as both religions believe that they represent God’s words. The processes that influences the existence of both books were inspired by god. Since these sacred books offer accounts on how humanity came into existence, a study of the appearance of the sacred is crucial in trying to.
Essay on Health | Health Essay for Students and Children in English - A .... promoting good health - A-Level Healthcare - Marked by Teachers.com. Good health Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays ....
Are We Too Dependent On Computers? Argumentative Essay Example .... Computers - For and against essay - GCSE English - Marked by Teachers.com. 24 Argumentative Essay Sample About Technology Full - scholarship. 005 Argumentative Essay Sample Research Paper Museumlegs. How to Write an Argumentative Essay Samples and Topics. Sample Argumentative Essay.doc. Argumentative Writing - Are we too dependent on computers? - GCSE .... How to Write an Argumentative Essay Step By Step - Gudwriter. 010 Essay Example Technology Argumentative Topics Prompts About And .... 006 Essay Example On Computer 62 Thumb Thatsnotus. Computer essay - The Oscillation Band. Example Of Argumentative Essay Paragraph Terbaru. FREE 16 Argumentative Writing Samples amp; Templates in PDF MS Word. Computer Argumentative Essay 400 Words - PHDessay.com. FREE 15 Argumentative Essay Samples in PDF MS Word. Essay Computer - rushessayreviews.web.fc2.com. Argumentative essay about computer games - formatessay.web.fc2.com. How to Write an Argumentative Essay - Dependence on Computers - Preview .... Argumentative essay sample 2.doc. Argumentative Essay On Computer Technology - Argumentative essay on .... Sample Research Argumentative Essay Templates at allbusinesstemplates.com. 50 Compelling Argumentative Essay Topics. Argumentative Essay. College Essay Outline: Argumentative essay on computers. The Computer Essay Introduction Science And Technology Office Equipment. Need a great example of essay on computer and its benefits? Check this .... Argumentative essay computer dependency :: Argumentative Writing - Are .... 2 Argumentative Essay Examples Help You To Start Writing You Essay .... Argumentative Essay Topics for College Assignments - Blog BuyEssayClub.com. How to write an Argumentative essay. Tips on How to Write an Argumentative Essay Argumentative Essay On Computers Argumentative Essay On Computers
9+ High School Essay Examples & Samples - PDF | Examples - 5 Ways .... 012 Essay Example Personal Statement Sample Essays High School Examples .... Professional and Best 500 Word Personal Statement Samples Online. personal statement for school personal statement | Personal statement .... Personal statement essay examples for graduate school. Example Personal Statement for Turkiye B - Essay Expectation Studying .... Quality Personal Statement Essay Examples: 12 Free Samples. Personal Statement | PDF | Secondary School | Schools. Writing A Personal Statement Examples - Design Talk. Personal Statement High School Example New 1000 Images About Personal .... Sample Personal Statements Graduate School | Personal Statement Grad .... Example Essay Of Chicago Manual Style. Online assignment writing .... How to Write a Personal Statement That Stands Out | Personal Statement .... 018 Personal Statement Sample Essays High School Infographic What .... 30 Personal Statement for School | Example Document Template. personal statement student | School essay, Personal statement, Pharmacy .... professional personal statement writers | Personal statement grad .... 005 Social Work Personal Statement Essay Sample Essays For Graduate .... 27 Outstanding College Essay Examples From Top Universities 2023 .... Important Essay Topics For Ielts 2015 | PDF. Term paper: High school personal statement sample essays. How To Start A Personal Statement For High School - School Walls. Magnificent Personal Statement Sample Essays ~ Thatsnotus. Personal Statement High School Example Best Of Sample Personal .... Medical School Personal Statement Review From Professionals | Medical .... What to Write in Occupational Therapy Personal Statement. Best Personal Statement Examples in 2023 + Why Do They Work?. Personal Statement Format | Personal statement grad school, Personal .... Graduate School Personal Statement Template New 7 Grad School Personal .... what is personal statement | School essay, Personal statement, Law .... 001 Nursing School Essay Sample Graduate Personal Statement ~ Thatsnotus.
2LIBERTY UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF DIVINITY Research Pap.docxrhetttrevannion
2
LIBERTY UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF DIVINITY
Research Paper Proposal
Submitted to Professor Dr. Robert Wetmore
in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the completion of
THEO-525-B07 LUO
Systematic Theology 1
by
Avery Clementin
September 24 , 2018
Sinning is not a normal lifestyle for those people who believe in God. When we commit sin there is always an effect on us and the people around us. Sin takes away our ability to understand the truth in spirit. Christians always depend upon the Holy Spirit so that they may expect to learn permanent values of the spirit. Many believers assume that God loves them so much that He overlooks their indiscretions, lapses and little faults. However, in the eyes of the Lord regardless of how small it is, sin is sin. Eventually sin will always find you out.
In the beginning, there was no sin or evil in the earth. The entire earth was perfect (Koslowski, 2017). However, a time came when sin entered the world and their immediate consequences were catastrophic. Sin is a form of slavery to mankind (peels,2018). It is therefore important to study on how sin enslaves people. We also need to know the effects of our personal relationships with God when we sin. This would help us explore ways in which we can manage and maintain good relationships with our father. The study would also explain how sin causes death and how mankind can avoid it.
In this paper we will analyze the different forms of sin and its origin. We will also outline the Bibles’ view on sin and how it impacts our normal way of living and our relationship with God. There will be a section in this paper for the discussion of the wages of sin and provide numerous examples from the bible. Later, we will come up with ways in which mankind can manage to live a life without sin. We will then come up with a conclusion based on our topics of discussion listed above.
Bibliography
Koslowski, Peter. "Baader: The Centrality of Original Sin and the Difference of Immediacy and Innocence." In Volume 6, Tome I: Kierkegaard and His German Contemporaries-Philosophy, pp. 19-34. Routledge, 2017.
Uecker, Jeremy E., Christopher G. Ellison, Kevin J. Flannelly, and Amy M. Burdette. "Belief in human sinfulness, belief in experiencing divine forgiveness, and psychiatric symptoms." Review of Religious Research 58, no. 1 (2016): 1-26.
Oei, Amos Winarto. "Reformed Virtue after Barth: Developing Moral Virtue Ethics in the Reformed Tradition by Kirk J. Nolan." Journal of the Society of Christian Ethics 37, no. 2 (2017): 213-214.
Peels, Rik, Hans van Eyghen, and Gijsbert van den Brink. "Cognitive Science of Religion and the Cognitive Consequences of Sin." In New Developments in the Cognitive Science of Religion, pp. 199-214. Springer, Cham, 2018.
Vorster, Nico. "Assessing the consistency of John Calvin's doctrine on human sinfulness." HTS Theological Studies 71, no. 3 (2015): 01-08.
Venter, Dirk J. "Romans 8: 3-4 and God's resolution of the threefold problems of.
Review the articles, Women and Financialization Microcredit, Inst.docxronak56
Review the articles, Women and Financialization: Microcredit, Institutional Investors, and MFIs, by Girón (2015), and Microcredit: from Hope to Scepticism to Modest Hope, by Berlage and Jasrotia (2015), which are required reading for this week. Respond to the following:
· Define microloans and determine how microloans can be utilized effectively to promote growth and development in a country?
· Specifically, what strategy would you propose to raise the effectiveness of microloans?
Major Paper #1
Worth 10% of final grade. Will be graded on a 40 point scale
Due by the start of class, Friday, February 9. Submitted as a hard copy AND online.
You have now carefully read and discussed the following readings: William Portier, Ch. 1 “The Great Questions” and Ch. 3, “Religion” from Tradition and Incarnation; Steven Prothero, Introduction from God Is Not One; and the Vatican II document, Nostra Aetate. In this first written reflection, you are going to bring these various perspectives into dialogue.
This assignment must take the form of a paper. The length should be at least 2-3 pages but no longer than 5 pages. The paper must be typed, using Times Roman 12 pt font, double spaces, one inch margins. It should be submitted as a hard copy in class on the due date and be submitted to Turn-it-in via Isidore.
The paper must address the following questions/prompts and be clearly based on the material covered thus far in class. You may need more than one paragraph to answer each part adequately. Cite all sources accurately.
Before you write, think about how each source (William Portier, Stephen Prothero, and the Catholic Church) understands “religion” (the purposes, starting points, and definitions of religion, etc…)
The paper itself with address the following four questions:
First, what are some of the most important similarities between how each of our sources understand religion? (Its purposes, starting points, definition, etc…)
Second, what are some of the most significant differences between our sources’ understandings about religion?
Third, given these similarities and differences, describe two possible approaches one might take to the study of religion. For each approach, describe what one might learn about religion from that approach. The approaches may be taken directly from a reading as long as you cite your source and are able to say why that approach makes sense. You are encouraged to offer an approach that combines what is found in the readings.
Fourth, what questions does thinking about these various perspectives on religion and approaches to the study of religion raise that require further study.
Grading criteria
1. Use of Sources: Inclusion of all four readings, accurate accounts of the content of each reading, and the proper citation of your sources. This is not a research paper. You should not need any additional sources beyond what we have read in class.
2. Content: Responses to each of the questions/prompts that demonstrat ...
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Term Paper Proposal (Research)Student NameCourse Name and Nu.docxmehek4
Term Paper Proposal (Research)
Student Name
Course Name and Number
Instructor Name
Date of Assignment
Religious Violence and Radical Islam
Today, we live in a world where violence plagues our society. I believe it is crucial to discuss the concept of violence. Why does it occur? Why does it seem to be consuming not only those living in America, but the entire World population? Our daily news headlines are stormed with stories about new acts of violence every day. Many times these headlines are developed due to an act of violence that was committed by a religious group. This paper will focus on the impulse of violence within religion. The thesis for this paper is that in any religion in which radical groups exist there is potential for violence to occur. According to the Pew Research Center, Islam is the World’s second largest religion and the fastest growing (The Future of World Religion, 2015). In light of this fact, this research paper will focus on the radical groups that exist within the Islamic religion. The major emphasis of this paper will be to determine if the violence that occurs is a reflection of ideological foundations in the religion or is it more greatly influenced by culture and other precipitating factors.
First, I will examine some of the violent acts carried out by religious groups throughout history. I will look at the factors that influenced such acts to be carried out by these groups of people using information from “Religion, Terror and Violence: Religious Studies Perspectives”, by Rennie and Tite (2008). History reveals many acts of violence occurring among religious group. In particular were the battles that occurred during Holy wars. For example, the Crusades were a series of battles that occurred between 1096-1291 for control of the Holy land. I will use examples and information from Selengut’s “Sacred Fury: understanding religious violence”, to determine whether violent acts, such as the Holy wars, were only influence by opposing religious beliefs or were they a product of other factors such as political and cultural influence? I will also implement material from Kressel’s “Bad faith: the danger of religious extremist”, which explains extremist among many religions, in further support of my thesis statement.
Second, I will narrow my focus on violence to that which is occurring in the Islamic religion. I would like to express again that I am not focusing on Islam because I believe it is a violent religion. I am focusing on this religion in particular because of its fast growing population and attention it has recently been receiving in our society. As stated in my thesis, I am attempting to prove that violence can exist in any religion in which there are radical groups of people. I will use information from Esposito’s book, “What everyone needs to know about Islam”, to explain a few of the foundational ideologies that exist in Islam. Next, I will focus on the radical groups that exist among the Islamic religion. ...
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Rough DraftINTRODUCTIONReligion is an important aspect that in.docxjoellemurphey
Rough Draft
INTRODUCTION
Religion is an important aspect that involves collection of cultural systems, beliefs and world views that relate humanity to the aspect of existence. Throughout history, religion has provided people with different answers, thus improving societal cultures and civilization. The study of religion has played a major role both in the past and present. It is also a major force behind human experience. All over the world, religion has offered different lessons to unity, peace, cleansing, conflicts, terrorism, economics, and politics among many others. On the other hand, religious traditions over the years, have laid foundations that promote the principles of human rights, international peace, justice and cohesion. Today, religion has undergone different challenges due evolvement of technology and science. The critics behind this two departments have argued that religion is a thing of the past and that soon it will be out of the way. They have also portrayed religion as a system that does not consider new stages of human existence (Harper, 2010). Comment by Nick Mayrand: Remember that I asked you to only use sources that we covered in class for this paper. I don’t know what this Harper reference is? Since the intro does work pretty well, I’ll let you leave it in here. But I do need you to list the full source information at the end of the paper since you did go outside of our course material.
Though such negative implications have been leveled against religion, many people around the world believe that religion persists any form of nature and is still on the rise. Through the study of religion, people are able to address different global issues and cultural conflicts. Religion is everywhere and improves people’s lives in different faiths that people have such as Christians, Muslims among others. Religious studies are also important because they offer relevance and better understanding to the world we live in.
Question 1
Many authors believe that religion through its diversity has a room for science and skepticism to improve the changing world. Today, it difficult to watch television, newspaper, listen to radio, or use social media without getting religious context and issues being addressed locally or globally. The discipline of religious studies also promote spiritual, social, physical and moral attributes that are necessary in providing reflection of how people behave. People are also able to understand the ultimate purpose of life and their relationship with God. It also gives people ability to understand there practices, beliefs, and teaching, in order to challenge their spiritual development.
According to many theorists, the basic principles of religion offers expression to humanity purpose and meaning. Therefore, though religion has strengths and weaknesses in the society. People need to focus more on the positive outcomes it offers. The weakness side of religion is normally attributed to the fact that some people ...
Soil Conservation Essay Essay Example | GraduateWay. Soil And Water Conservation Essay – Telegraph. Soil and water conservation essay -Headsome Communication. Soil Conservation Essay In Hindi | Sitedoct.org. Soil Essay | Organic Matter | Soil. Soil Erosion and Conservation. Soil Erosion and Soil Conservation Assignment Help (Geography). 10 Lines Essay On Soil Conservation In English | Soil Conservation .... Soil And Water Conservation Essay Examples. Save Our Soil | CropLife International. File. Essay of nature conservation. Essay on Save Soil/ Save Soil Essay/ Essay On Soil Conservation/Soil .... Introduction to Soil Conservation-47 | Erosion | Surface Runoff. Soil conservation essay - mbamission.web.fc2.com. School essay: Essay on soil conservation. Kentucky Soil Conservation Essay. (PDF) Soil Conservation Issues in India. (PDF) Soil conservation chapter 3. College Essay: Essay on soil conservation. Free Soil Conservation Essay Examples And Topic Ideas | Studymoose.com. (PDF) Soil and Water Conservation.
Business UseWeek 1 Assignment #1Instructions1. Plea.docxfelicidaddinwoodie
Business Use
Week 1: Assignment #1
Instructions
1. Please read these two articles:
· Using forensics against a fitbit device to solve a murder: https://www.cbsnews.com/news/the-fitbit-alibi-21st-century-technology-used-to-help-solve-wisconsin-moms-murder/
· How Amazon Echo could be forensically analyzed! https://www.theverge.com/2017/1/6/14189384/amazon-echo-murder-evidence-surveillance-data
2. Then go around in your residence / dwelling (home, apartment, condo, etc) and be creative.
3. Identify at least five appliances or devices that you THINK could be forensically analyzed and then identify how this might be useful in an investigation. Note - do not count your computer or mobile device. Those are obvious!
4. I expect at least one paragraph answer for each device.
Why did I assign this?
The goal is to have you start THINKING about how any device, that is capable of holding electronic data (and transmitting to the Internet) could be useful in a particular investigation!
Due Date
This is due by Sunday, May 10th at 11:59PM
Surname 6
Informative speech on George Stinney Jr.
A. Info research analysis
The general purpose of the speech was to inform people about the civil injustice being done against the African American community in the United States. The specific purpose of the speech was to portray to the audience how an innocent 14-year old black boy suffered in the hands of the South Carolina State law enforcing officers. He was falsely accused of killing two white girls and electrocuted within two months after conviction.
I decided the topic of my speech after perusing through all the suggested topics ad found that the story of George Stinney Jr. was touching and emotional entirely.
This topic benefits the audience and the society in general by giving them an insight of the cruelty that the American law system has against the African American community. The audience gets to know how the shady investigations were done with claims that George had pleaded guilty to the charges of murder when there was no real evidence tying him to the crime or a signed plea agreement.
The alternative view that I found in the research was the version of the investigating officer of the case who claimed that the 14-year old boy managed to kill two girls aged 11 and 7 with a blunt object and ditch them in a nearby trench. This alternative point of view did not make sense because it is hard for a 14-year old boy to use the force that was reported by postmortem results to kill the girls. Therefore, I knew everything was a lie and I had to take the point of view of George’s innocence.
B. informative outline
Introduction:
George Stinney Jr. was an African American boy born on October 21, 1929 in Pinewood, South Carolina, U.S. He is considered as the youngest person to be executed by the United State government in 20th century.
Main body
Investigations of the alleged crimes (Bickford, 05)
The investigations concerning the alleged crimes of George S.
Business UsePALADIN ASSIGNMENT ScenarioYou are give.docxfelicidaddinwoodie
Business Use
PALADIN ASSIGNMENT
Scenario:
You are given a PC and you are faced with this scenario: you don’t know the password to the PC which means you can’t login so you can use a forensic tool like FTK IMAGER to capture the hard drive as a bit-for-bit forensic image AND/OR
1. The hard drive is either soldiered onto the motherboard (there are some new hard drives like this!) or cannot be removed because the screws are stripped (this has happened to me);
2. Even if you figured out the password or got an admin password the PC may have its USB ports blocked via a GPO policy (this is very common in corporations now);
3. Even if you can get the GPO policy overridden you may have some concerns about putting it on the network (which is true especially if you are dealing with malware).
So what you can you do? The best solution is to boot the PC up into forensically sound environment that lets you bypass the password aspect; GPO policy; etc and take a bit-for-bit image. One software that has done the job very well for me is Paladin.
How to get points
If you can send me a screenshot showing me that you had installed Paladin .ISO and made your USB device a bootable device with Paladin using Rufus then you get 10 points.
If you can send me a screenshot showing that you had a chance to boot your computer into Paladin then you will earn an extra 10 points. It is not necessary for you to take a forensic image of your PC but I have included generic instructions here.
Assumptions:
1. You have downloaded Rufus on your computer
2. You have downloaded Paladin on your computer.
Instructions:
1. Make sure you have at least one USB drive.
2. If not down already, download Rufus from https://rufus.ie/.
3. If not done already, download the Paladin ISO image from this website: https://sumuri.com/product/paladin-64-bit-version-7/ which is free. It’s suggested price is $25.00 but you can adjust the price to $0 then order. To be clear – do not pay anything.
4. Insert the USB device in your computer.
5. Run Rufus where you install the Paladin .ISO file on the USB device and make it bootable. Now I could provide you step by step instructions, but this is a Masters class so I want you to explore a bit and figure this out. One good video is this: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6JehM0WDTI.
6. After you are done using Rufus where you have installed Paladin.ISO on the USB device and made it bootable then make sure the USB device is in the PC.
7. Restart your PC. Press F9(HP) laptop) or F12 (Dell laptop) so you can be taken into the BIOS bootup menu.
8. This is where things get a bit tricky e.g. your compute may be configured differently where you have to adjust your BIOS settings. If you do not feel comfortable doing this then stop here. I do not want you to mess up your computer. You have already earned ten extra points!
9. If you still proceed then you will see a list of bootable devices. You may, for example, see a list of devices. Pick the device .
Business UsePractical Connection WorkThis work is a writte.docxfelicidaddinwoodie
Business Use
Practical Connection Work
This work is a written assignment where students will demonstrate how this course research has connected and been put into practice within their own career.
Assignment:
Provide a reflection of at least 500 words of how the knowledge, skills, or theories of this course, to date, have been applied, or could be applied, in a practical manner to your current work environment.
If you are not currently working, then this is where you can be creative and identify how you THINK this could be applied to an employment opportunity in your field of study.
Requirements:
Provide a 500 word minimum reflection.
Use of proper APA formatting and citations. If supporting evidence from outside resources is used those must be properly cited.
Share a personal connection that identifies specific knowledge and theories from this course.
You should NOT provide an overview of the assignments given in the course. Reflect and write about how the knowledge and skills obtained through meeting course objectives were applied or could be applied in the workplace.
// Pediatric depressionTherapy for Pediatric Clients with Mood Disorders
An African American Child Suffering From Depression
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
The client is an 8-year-old African American male who arrives at the ER with his mother. He is exhibiting signs of depression.
Client complained of feeling “sad” Mother reports that teacher said child is withdrawn from peers in class Mother notes decreased appetite and occasional periods of irritation Client reached all developmental landmarks at appropriate ages Physical exam unremarkable Laboratory studies WNL Child referred to psychiatry for evaluation Client seen by Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
MENTAL STATUS EXAM
Alert & oriented X 3, speech clear, coherent, goal directed, spontaneous. Self-reported mood is “sad”. Affect somewhat blunted, but child smiled appropriately at various points throughout the clinical interview. He denies visual or auditory hallucinations. No delusional or paranoid thought processes noted. Judgment and insight appear to be age-appropriate. He is not endorsing active suicidal ideation, but does admit that he often thinks about himself being dead and what it would be like to be dead.
The PMHNP administers the Children's Depression Rating Scale, obtaining a score of 30 (indicating significant depression)
RESOURCES
§ Poznanski, E., & Mokros, H. (1996). Child Depression Rating Scale--Revised. Los Angeles, CA: Western Psychological Services.
Decision Point OneSelect what the PMHNP should do:Begin Zoloft 25 mg orally daily
Begin Paxil 10 mg orally daily
Begin Wellbutrin 75 mg orally BID
.
Business System Analyst
SUMMARY:
· Cognos Business In experience intelligence with expertise in Software Design, Development, and Analysis, Teradata, Testing, Data Warehouse and Business Intelligence tools.
· Expertise in Cognos 11/10.2, 10.1, 8.x (Query Studio, Report Studio, Analysis Studio, Business Insight/Workspace, Business Insight/Workspace Advanced, Metric Studio (Score carding), Framework Manager, Cognos Connection)
· Expertise in Installation and Configuration of Cognos BI Products in Distributed environment on Windows
· Expertise with Framework Manager Modeling (Physical Layer, Business Layer, Packages) and Complex Report building with Report Studio.
· Expertise developing complex reports using drill-through reports, prompts, dashboards, master-detail, burst-reports, dynamic filtering in Cognos.
· Expertise in creating Dashboard reports using Java Script in Report studio.
· Expertise in building scorecard reports and dashboard reports using metric studio.
· Expertise with Transformer models and cubes that were used in Power play analysis and also these cubes were used in various Analysis Studio reports.
· Expertise with MDX Functions in Report Studio using Multi-dimensional Sources.
· Expertise with Cognos security (LDAP, Active Directory, Access manager, object level security, data security).
· Expertise with Tabbed Inter-phases and with Interactive Behavior of value based chart highlighting.
· Sound Skills in developing SQL Scripts, PL/SQL Stored Procedures, functions, packages.
· Expertise on production support and troubleshoot/test issues with existing reports and cubes.
· Experienced with MS SQL Server BI Tools like SSIS, SSRS and SSAS.
· Expertise in creation of packages, Data and Control tasks, Reports and Cubes using MS SQL Server BI Tools.
· Ability to translate business requirements into technical specifications and interact with end users to gather requirements for reporting.
· Good understanding of business process in Financial, Insurance and Healthcare areas.
· Expertise in infrastructure design for the cognos environment and security setup for different groups as per business requirement.
· Creating training material on all the Ad-Hoc training
· Expertise in all the basic administrative tasks like deployments, routing rule setup’s , user group setup , folder level securities etc.
· Have deployment knowledge of IBM Cognos report in Application servers like WAS.
· Have knowledge on handling securities and administration functionalities on IBM Cognos 10.x
· Good work ethics, detail oriented, fast learner, team oriented, flexible and adaptable to all kinds of stressful environments. Possess excellent communication and interpersonal skills.
Technical Skills:
BI Platform
Cognos 11,10.2, 10.1, 8.x (Query Studio, Report Studio, Analysis Studio, Business Insight/Workspace, Business Insight/Workspace Advanced, Metric Studio (Score carding), Framework Manager, Cognos Connection)
Data Base
MS Access, MS SQL Server, Orac.
Business StrategyOrganizations have to develop an international .docxfelicidaddinwoodie
Business Strategy
Organizations have to develop an international Human Resources Management Strategy, when they expand globally. Which do you think is more critical for international Human Resource Management:
Understanding the cultural environment, or
Understanding the political and legal environment?
Please choose 1 position and give a rationale; examples are also a way to demonstrate your understanding of the learning concepts.
.
Business StrategyGroup BCase Study- KFC Business Analysis.docxfelicidaddinwoodie
Business Strategy
Group B
Case Study- KFC Business Analysis
Abstract
Introduced in 1952 by Colonel Sanders
Second largest restaurant chain today in terms of popularity
Annual revenue of $23 billion
Diversified its menu to suit cultural needs of people across different countries
Hindering factors in KFC’s growth are growing consumer health consciousness, animal welfare criticism, environmental criticism
Introduction
KFC was born in 1952 and its founder was Colonel Sanders
First franchise to grow globally over international market
By the 1960s – 1980s the market was booming in countries like England, Mexico, China
Management and ownership transferred over the years to Heublin, Yum Brands and PepsiCo.
Annual revenue of $23 billion in 2013
KFC had expanded its menu to suit cultural needs of people across different countries
Hindering factors in KFC’s growth are growing consumer health consciousness, animal welfare criticism, environmental criticism, logistic management issue in UK, cultural differences in Asian countries towards accepting the fried chicken menu.
Factors contributing to KFC’s global success
The core reason for KFCs success is it’s mandate to follow strict franchise protocols that have continuously satisfied customers demands:
The quality of the chicken cooked in KFC has certain specific guidelines
The size of the restaurant should be 24x60 feet.
The restaurant washrooms and ktichen has certain cleanliness standards
Food that is not sold off needs to be trashed
The workers need to have a specific clothing and uniform.
A certain % of the gross earnings should be used for advertisement and R&D
Air conditioning is mandatory in the outlets
Global number of KFC restaurants in the past decade
Importance of cultural factors to KFC’s sales success in India and China
Culture is the collective programming of the human mind that distinguishes the members of one human group from those of another. Culture in this sense is a system of collectively held values
“Culture is everything that people have, think, and do as members of their society”, which demonstrating that culture is made up of (1) material objects; (2) ideas, values, attitudes and beliefs; and (3) specified, or expected behavior.
Many scholars have theorized and studied the notion of cross-cultural adaptation, which tends to move from one culture to another one, by learning the elements such as rules, norms, customs, and language of the new culture (Oberg 1960, Keefe and Padilla 1987, Kealey 1989). According to Ady (1995),
“Cultural adaptation is the evolutionary process by which an individual modifies his personal habits and customs to fit into a particular culture. It can also refer to gradual changes within a culture or society that occur as people from different backgrounds participating in the culture and sharing their perspectives and practices.”
Cultural factors in India that go against KFC’s original recipe.
.
Business Strategy Differentiation, Cost Leadership, a.docxfelicidaddinwoodie
Business Strategy:
Differentiation, Cost Leadership,
and Integration
Lina Deng
Business Strategy and Competitive Advantage
• A business-level strategy is an integrated and
coordinated set of commitments and actions designed
to provide value to customers and to gain a competitive
advantage by utilizing core competencies in specific
individual product markets.
6–2
Business-Level Strategy:
How to Compete for Advantage?
• Answer the “Who, What, Why, and How”
Ø Who - which customer segments to serve?
Ø What needs, wishes, desires will we satisfy?
Ø Why do we want to satisfy them?
Ø How will we satisfy customers’ needs?
• Details actions that managers take in the quest
for competitive advantage
Ø Single product or group of similar products
6–3
Industry and Firm Effects Jointly Determine
Competitive Advantage
6–4
Business Strategy and Competitive Advantage
• Two fundamental questions:
Ø How do you generate advantage?
Ø How do you sustain advantage?
• Key idea for sustainability is “barriers to imitation.”
Ø How long will it be before the first rival
imitates the first mover?
Ø How fast does new imitation occur
once it starts?
v These two factors determine appropriability.
6–5
Business Strategy and Competitive Advantage
• Does market share generate competitive advantage?
Ø The computer industry is an excellent example of the lack
of correspondence between market share and profit rates.
IBM was a clear market leader in terms of market share
but had only mediocre economic performance relative to its
rivals. High market share is no guarantee of high rates
of profitability.
6–6
Business Strategy and Competitive Advantage
• Does market share generate competitive advantage?
Ø Perhaps high market share causes high profit rates.
Ø But it could equally well be that there is a third factor
(e.g., good service capabilities, such as those of
Caterpillar), either not considered or unobserved by us,
that causes both high profitability and high market share.
v In this case, we would see a correlation
between profitability and market share
but there is no causal explanation.
Business Strategy and Competitive Advantage
• When can market share work to generate and sustain
an advantage?
Ø Scale economies (to generate cost leadership advantage)
combined with high exit costs (to sustain the advantage)
may make market share a defensible advantage.
6–8
Business Strategy and Competitive Advantage
• An organization’s knowledge or expertise can lead to
sustainable advantage if:
Ø The knowledg.
Business RequirementsReference number Document Control.docxfelicidaddinwoodie
Business Requirements
Reference number:
Document Control
Change Record
Date
Author
Version
Change Reference
Reviewers
Name
Position
Table of Contents
2Document Control
1
Business Requirements
4
1.1
Project Overview
4
1.2
Background including current process
4
1.3
Scope
4
1.3.1
Scope of Project
4
1.3.2
Constraints and Assumptions
5
1.3.3
Risks
5
1.3.4
Scope Control
5
1.3.5
Relationship to Other Systems/Projects
5
1.3.6
Definition of Terms (if applicable)
5
1 Business Requirements
1.1 Project Overview
Provide a short, yet complete, overview of the project.
1.2 Background including current process
Describe the background to the project, (same section may be reused in the Quality Plan) include:
This project is
The project goal is to
The IT role for this project is
1.3 Scope
1.3.1 Scope of Project
The scope of this project includes a number of areas. For each area, there should be a corresponding strategy for incorporating these areas into the overall project.
Applications
In order to meet the target production date, only these applications will be implemented:
Sites
These sites are considered part of the implementation:
Process Re-engineering
Re-engineering will
Customization
Customizations will be limited to
Interfaces
the interfaces included are:
Architecture
Application and Technical Architecture will
Conversion
Only the following data and volume will be considered for conversion:
Testing
Testing will include only
Funding
Project funding is limited to
Training
Training will be
Education
Education will include
1.3.2 Constraints and Assumptions
The following constraints have been identified:
The following assumptions have been made in defining the scope, objectives and approach:
1.3.3 Risks
The following risks have been identified as possibly affecting the project during its progression:
1.3.4 Scope Control
The control of changes to the scope identified in this document will be managed through the Change Control, with business owner representative approval for any changes that affect cost or timeline for the project.
1.3.5 Relationship to Other Systems/Projects
It is the responsibility of the business unit to inform IT of other business initiatives that may impact the project. The following are known business initiatives:
1.3.6 Definition of Terms (if applicable)
List any definitions that will be used throughout the duration of the project.
5
A working structure is the fundamental programming that bargains with all the mechanical social affair and other programming on a PC. It other than pulls in us to visit with the PC without perceiving how to talk the piece PC programs language's. A working structure is inside theory of programming on a contraption that keeps everything together. Working systems visit with the's contraption. They handle everything from your solace and mice to the Wi-Fi radio, gathering contraptions, and show. Symbolically, a worki.
Business ProposalThe Business Proposal is the major writing .docxfelicidaddinwoodie
Business Proposal
The Business Proposal is the major writing assignment in the course. You are to create and submit a formal proposal that suggests how to change something within an organization. This organization can be large or small, a place of employment now or in the past, or an organization to which the students belong. From past experiences, it is best to use a business with fewer than 200 employees, and one with which you have personal experience. It could be a place where you currently work or a place you have worked or volunteered in the past.
The change can be specific to a unit or can apply to the whole organization; it can relate to how important information is distributed, who has access to important information, how information is accessed, or any other change in practices the students see as having a benefit. The proposal should be directed to the person or committee with the power to authorize the change. However, if you are working within a large organization, and asking for a small organizational change, communicating with a CEO or president may not make the most sense. You need to think about who within the organization might be the best person for the type of change suggested.
For the submission, you are to follow the guidelines for formal proposals available in Chapter 10 of the text. You can review 10.1, 10.4, and 10.19 for more information about specific components for a well-written formal business proposal. A complete proposal must have all required sections of a formal report excluding the copy of an RFP and the Authorization. The final draft of the proposal should be 1500–2000 words, and include the following necessary formal proposal components:
Letter of transmittal
Executive summary
Title page
Table of contents
List of illustrations
Introduction
Background: Purpose/problem
Proposal: plan, schedule, details
Staffing
Budget
Appendix
Formatting does matter for this assignment, and you are to check the text for details about how to format and draft the different proposal segments. Proposals don't just have text; graphics and charts are necessary, too. In addition, research is important, and footnotes and references must be included. All content should be concise, clear, and detailed. The proposal should be well-written with appropriate grammar, spelling, and punctuation.
This is a scaffolded writing project that consists of four assignments.
.
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Religious Violence and Radical Islam
Today, we live in a world where violence plagues our society. I believe it is crucial to discuss the concept of violence. Why does it occur? Why does it seem to be consuming not only those living in America, but the entire World population? Our daily news headlines are stormed with stories about new acts of violence every day. Many times these headlines are developed due to an act of violence that was committed by a religious group. This paper will focus on the impulse of violence within religion. The thesis for this paper is that in any religion in which radical groups exist there is potential for violence to occur. According to the Pew Research Center, Islam is the World’s second largest religion and the fastest growing (The Future of World Religion, 2015). In light of this fact, this research paper will focus on the radical groups that exist within the Islamic religion. The major emphasis of this paper will be to determine if the violence that occurs is a reflection of ideological foundations in the religion or is it more greatly influenced by culture and other precipitating factors.
First, I will examine some of the violent acts carried out by religious groups throughout history. I will look at the factors that influenced such acts to be carried out by these groups of people using information from “Religion, Terror and Violence: Religious Studies Perspectives”, by Rennie and Tite (2008). History reveals many acts of violence occurring among religious group. In particular were the battles that occurred during Holy wars. For example, the Crusades were a series of battles that occurred between 1096-1291 for control of the Holy land. I will use examples and information from Selengut’s “Sacred Fury: understanding religious violence”, to determine whether violent acts, such as the Holy wars, were only influence by opposing religious beliefs or were they a product of other factors such as political and cultural influence? I will also implement material from Kressel’s “Bad faith: the danger of religious extremist”, which explains extremist among many religions, in further support of my thesis statement.
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Rough DraftINTRODUCTIONReligion is an important aspect that in.docxjoellemurphey
Rough Draft
INTRODUCTION
Religion is an important aspect that involves collection of cultural systems, beliefs and world views that relate humanity to the aspect of existence. Throughout history, religion has provided people with different answers, thus improving societal cultures and civilization. The study of religion has played a major role both in the past and present. It is also a major force behind human experience. All over the world, religion has offered different lessons to unity, peace, cleansing, conflicts, terrorism, economics, and politics among many others. On the other hand, religious traditions over the years, have laid foundations that promote the principles of human rights, international peace, justice and cohesion. Today, religion has undergone different challenges due evolvement of technology and science. The critics behind this two departments have argued that religion is a thing of the past and that soon it will be out of the way. They have also portrayed religion as a system that does not consider new stages of human existence (Harper, 2010). Comment by Nick Mayrand: Remember that I asked you to only use sources that we covered in class for this paper. I don’t know what this Harper reference is? Since the intro does work pretty well, I’ll let you leave it in here. But I do need you to list the full source information at the end of the paper since you did go outside of our course material.
Though such negative implications have been leveled against religion, many people around the world believe that religion persists any form of nature and is still on the rise. Through the study of religion, people are able to address different global issues and cultural conflicts. Religion is everywhere and improves people’s lives in different faiths that people have such as Christians, Muslims among others. Religious studies are also important because they offer relevance and better understanding to the world we live in.
Question 1
Many authors believe that religion through its diversity has a room for science and skepticism to improve the changing world. Today, it difficult to watch television, newspaper, listen to radio, or use social media without getting religious context and issues being addressed locally or globally. The discipline of religious studies also promote spiritual, social, physical and moral attributes that are necessary in providing reflection of how people behave. People are also able to understand the ultimate purpose of life and their relationship with God. It also gives people ability to understand there practices, beliefs, and teaching, in order to challenge their spiritual development.
According to many theorists, the basic principles of religion offers expression to humanity purpose and meaning. Therefore, though religion has strengths and weaknesses in the society. People need to focus more on the positive outcomes it offers. The weakness side of religion is normally attributed to the fact that some people ...
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Similar to 1Student’s NameProfessor’s NameHistoryJune 14 2017.docx (12)
Business UseWeek 1 Assignment #1Instructions1. Plea.docxfelicidaddinwoodie
Business Use
Week 1: Assignment #1
Instructions
1. Please read these two articles:
· Using forensics against a fitbit device to solve a murder: https://www.cbsnews.com/news/the-fitbit-alibi-21st-century-technology-used-to-help-solve-wisconsin-moms-murder/
· How Amazon Echo could be forensically analyzed! https://www.theverge.com/2017/1/6/14189384/amazon-echo-murder-evidence-surveillance-data
2. Then go around in your residence / dwelling (home, apartment, condo, etc) and be creative.
3. Identify at least five appliances or devices that you THINK could be forensically analyzed and then identify how this might be useful in an investigation. Note - do not count your computer or mobile device. Those are obvious!
4. I expect at least one paragraph answer for each device.
Why did I assign this?
The goal is to have you start THINKING about how any device, that is capable of holding electronic data (and transmitting to the Internet) could be useful in a particular investigation!
Due Date
This is due by Sunday, May 10th at 11:59PM
Surname 6
Informative speech on George Stinney Jr.
A. Info research analysis
The general purpose of the speech was to inform people about the civil injustice being done against the African American community in the United States. The specific purpose of the speech was to portray to the audience how an innocent 14-year old black boy suffered in the hands of the South Carolina State law enforcing officers. He was falsely accused of killing two white girls and electrocuted within two months after conviction.
I decided the topic of my speech after perusing through all the suggested topics ad found that the story of George Stinney Jr. was touching and emotional entirely.
This topic benefits the audience and the society in general by giving them an insight of the cruelty that the American law system has against the African American community. The audience gets to know how the shady investigations were done with claims that George had pleaded guilty to the charges of murder when there was no real evidence tying him to the crime or a signed plea agreement.
The alternative view that I found in the research was the version of the investigating officer of the case who claimed that the 14-year old boy managed to kill two girls aged 11 and 7 with a blunt object and ditch them in a nearby trench. This alternative point of view did not make sense because it is hard for a 14-year old boy to use the force that was reported by postmortem results to kill the girls. Therefore, I knew everything was a lie and I had to take the point of view of George’s innocence.
B. informative outline
Introduction:
George Stinney Jr. was an African American boy born on October 21, 1929 in Pinewood, South Carolina, U.S. He is considered as the youngest person to be executed by the United State government in 20th century.
Main body
Investigations of the alleged crimes (Bickford, 05)
The investigations concerning the alleged crimes of George S.
Business UsePALADIN ASSIGNMENT ScenarioYou are give.docxfelicidaddinwoodie
Business Use
PALADIN ASSIGNMENT
Scenario:
You are given a PC and you are faced with this scenario: you don’t know the password to the PC which means you can’t login so you can use a forensic tool like FTK IMAGER to capture the hard drive as a bit-for-bit forensic image AND/OR
1. The hard drive is either soldiered onto the motherboard (there are some new hard drives like this!) or cannot be removed because the screws are stripped (this has happened to me);
2. Even if you figured out the password or got an admin password the PC may have its USB ports blocked via a GPO policy (this is very common in corporations now);
3. Even if you can get the GPO policy overridden you may have some concerns about putting it on the network (which is true especially if you are dealing with malware).
So what you can you do? The best solution is to boot the PC up into forensically sound environment that lets you bypass the password aspect; GPO policy; etc and take a bit-for-bit image. One software that has done the job very well for me is Paladin.
How to get points
If you can send me a screenshot showing me that you had installed Paladin .ISO and made your USB device a bootable device with Paladin using Rufus then you get 10 points.
If you can send me a screenshot showing that you had a chance to boot your computer into Paladin then you will earn an extra 10 points. It is not necessary for you to take a forensic image of your PC but I have included generic instructions here.
Assumptions:
1. You have downloaded Rufus on your computer
2. You have downloaded Paladin on your computer.
Instructions:
1. Make sure you have at least one USB drive.
2. If not down already, download Rufus from https://rufus.ie/.
3. If not done already, download the Paladin ISO image from this website: https://sumuri.com/product/paladin-64-bit-version-7/ which is free. It’s suggested price is $25.00 but you can adjust the price to $0 then order. To be clear – do not pay anything.
4. Insert the USB device in your computer.
5. Run Rufus where you install the Paladin .ISO file on the USB device and make it bootable. Now I could provide you step by step instructions, but this is a Masters class so I want you to explore a bit and figure this out. One good video is this: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6JehM0WDTI.
6. After you are done using Rufus where you have installed Paladin.ISO on the USB device and made it bootable then make sure the USB device is in the PC.
7. Restart your PC. Press F9(HP) laptop) or F12 (Dell laptop) so you can be taken into the BIOS bootup menu.
8. This is where things get a bit tricky e.g. your compute may be configured differently where you have to adjust your BIOS settings. If you do not feel comfortable doing this then stop here. I do not want you to mess up your computer. You have already earned ten extra points!
9. If you still proceed then you will see a list of bootable devices. You may, for example, see a list of devices. Pick the device .
Business UsePractical Connection WorkThis work is a writte.docxfelicidaddinwoodie
Business Use
Practical Connection Work
This work is a written assignment where students will demonstrate how this course research has connected and been put into practice within their own career.
Assignment:
Provide a reflection of at least 500 words of how the knowledge, skills, or theories of this course, to date, have been applied, or could be applied, in a practical manner to your current work environment.
If you are not currently working, then this is where you can be creative and identify how you THINK this could be applied to an employment opportunity in your field of study.
Requirements:
Provide a 500 word minimum reflection.
Use of proper APA formatting and citations. If supporting evidence from outside resources is used those must be properly cited.
Share a personal connection that identifies specific knowledge and theories from this course.
You should NOT provide an overview of the assignments given in the course. Reflect and write about how the knowledge and skills obtained through meeting course objectives were applied or could be applied in the workplace.
// Pediatric depressionTherapy for Pediatric Clients with Mood Disorders
An African American Child Suffering From Depression
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
The client is an 8-year-old African American male who arrives at the ER with his mother. He is exhibiting signs of depression.
Client complained of feeling “sad” Mother reports that teacher said child is withdrawn from peers in class Mother notes decreased appetite and occasional periods of irritation Client reached all developmental landmarks at appropriate ages Physical exam unremarkable Laboratory studies WNL Child referred to psychiatry for evaluation Client seen by Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
MENTAL STATUS EXAM
Alert & oriented X 3, speech clear, coherent, goal directed, spontaneous. Self-reported mood is “sad”. Affect somewhat blunted, but child smiled appropriately at various points throughout the clinical interview. He denies visual or auditory hallucinations. No delusional or paranoid thought processes noted. Judgment and insight appear to be age-appropriate. He is not endorsing active suicidal ideation, but does admit that he often thinks about himself being dead and what it would be like to be dead.
The PMHNP administers the Children's Depression Rating Scale, obtaining a score of 30 (indicating significant depression)
RESOURCES
§ Poznanski, E., & Mokros, H. (1996). Child Depression Rating Scale--Revised. Los Angeles, CA: Western Psychological Services.
Decision Point OneSelect what the PMHNP should do:Begin Zoloft 25 mg orally daily
Begin Paxil 10 mg orally daily
Begin Wellbutrin 75 mg orally BID
.
Business System Analyst
SUMMARY:
· Cognos Business In experience intelligence with expertise in Software Design, Development, and Analysis, Teradata, Testing, Data Warehouse and Business Intelligence tools.
· Expertise in Cognos 11/10.2, 10.1, 8.x (Query Studio, Report Studio, Analysis Studio, Business Insight/Workspace, Business Insight/Workspace Advanced, Metric Studio (Score carding), Framework Manager, Cognos Connection)
· Expertise in Installation and Configuration of Cognos BI Products in Distributed environment on Windows
· Expertise with Framework Manager Modeling (Physical Layer, Business Layer, Packages) and Complex Report building with Report Studio.
· Expertise developing complex reports using drill-through reports, prompts, dashboards, master-detail, burst-reports, dynamic filtering in Cognos.
· Expertise in creating Dashboard reports using Java Script in Report studio.
· Expertise in building scorecard reports and dashboard reports using metric studio.
· Expertise with Transformer models and cubes that were used in Power play analysis and also these cubes were used in various Analysis Studio reports.
· Expertise with MDX Functions in Report Studio using Multi-dimensional Sources.
· Expertise with Cognos security (LDAP, Active Directory, Access manager, object level security, data security).
· Expertise with Tabbed Inter-phases and with Interactive Behavior of value based chart highlighting.
· Sound Skills in developing SQL Scripts, PL/SQL Stored Procedures, functions, packages.
· Expertise on production support and troubleshoot/test issues with existing reports and cubes.
· Experienced with MS SQL Server BI Tools like SSIS, SSRS and SSAS.
· Expertise in creation of packages, Data and Control tasks, Reports and Cubes using MS SQL Server BI Tools.
· Ability to translate business requirements into technical specifications and interact with end users to gather requirements for reporting.
· Good understanding of business process in Financial, Insurance and Healthcare areas.
· Expertise in infrastructure design for the cognos environment and security setup for different groups as per business requirement.
· Creating training material on all the Ad-Hoc training
· Expertise in all the basic administrative tasks like deployments, routing rule setup’s , user group setup , folder level securities etc.
· Have deployment knowledge of IBM Cognos report in Application servers like WAS.
· Have knowledge on handling securities and administration functionalities on IBM Cognos 10.x
· Good work ethics, detail oriented, fast learner, team oriented, flexible and adaptable to all kinds of stressful environments. Possess excellent communication and interpersonal skills.
Technical Skills:
BI Platform
Cognos 11,10.2, 10.1, 8.x (Query Studio, Report Studio, Analysis Studio, Business Insight/Workspace, Business Insight/Workspace Advanced, Metric Studio (Score carding), Framework Manager, Cognos Connection)
Data Base
MS Access, MS SQL Server, Orac.
Business StrategyOrganizations have to develop an international .docxfelicidaddinwoodie
Business Strategy
Organizations have to develop an international Human Resources Management Strategy, when they expand globally. Which do you think is more critical for international Human Resource Management:
Understanding the cultural environment, or
Understanding the political and legal environment?
Please choose 1 position and give a rationale; examples are also a way to demonstrate your understanding of the learning concepts.
.
Business StrategyGroup BCase Study- KFC Business Analysis.docxfelicidaddinwoodie
Business Strategy
Group B
Case Study- KFC Business Analysis
Abstract
Introduced in 1952 by Colonel Sanders
Second largest restaurant chain today in terms of popularity
Annual revenue of $23 billion
Diversified its menu to suit cultural needs of people across different countries
Hindering factors in KFC’s growth are growing consumer health consciousness, animal welfare criticism, environmental criticism
Introduction
KFC was born in 1952 and its founder was Colonel Sanders
First franchise to grow globally over international market
By the 1960s – 1980s the market was booming in countries like England, Mexico, China
Management and ownership transferred over the years to Heublin, Yum Brands and PepsiCo.
Annual revenue of $23 billion in 2013
KFC had expanded its menu to suit cultural needs of people across different countries
Hindering factors in KFC’s growth are growing consumer health consciousness, animal welfare criticism, environmental criticism, logistic management issue in UK, cultural differences in Asian countries towards accepting the fried chicken menu.
Factors contributing to KFC’s global success
The core reason for KFCs success is it’s mandate to follow strict franchise protocols that have continuously satisfied customers demands:
The quality of the chicken cooked in KFC has certain specific guidelines
The size of the restaurant should be 24x60 feet.
The restaurant washrooms and ktichen has certain cleanliness standards
Food that is not sold off needs to be trashed
The workers need to have a specific clothing and uniform.
A certain % of the gross earnings should be used for advertisement and R&D
Air conditioning is mandatory in the outlets
Global number of KFC restaurants in the past decade
Importance of cultural factors to KFC’s sales success in India and China
Culture is the collective programming of the human mind that distinguishes the members of one human group from those of another. Culture in this sense is a system of collectively held values
“Culture is everything that people have, think, and do as members of their society”, which demonstrating that culture is made up of (1) material objects; (2) ideas, values, attitudes and beliefs; and (3) specified, or expected behavior.
Many scholars have theorized and studied the notion of cross-cultural adaptation, which tends to move from one culture to another one, by learning the elements such as rules, norms, customs, and language of the new culture (Oberg 1960, Keefe and Padilla 1987, Kealey 1989). According to Ady (1995),
“Cultural adaptation is the evolutionary process by which an individual modifies his personal habits and customs to fit into a particular culture. It can also refer to gradual changes within a culture or society that occur as people from different backgrounds participating in the culture and sharing their perspectives and practices.”
Cultural factors in India that go against KFC’s original recipe.
.
Business Strategy Differentiation, Cost Leadership, a.docxfelicidaddinwoodie
Business Strategy:
Differentiation, Cost Leadership,
and Integration
Lina Deng
Business Strategy and Competitive Advantage
• A business-level strategy is an integrated and
coordinated set of commitments and actions designed
to provide value to customers and to gain a competitive
advantage by utilizing core competencies in specific
individual product markets.
6–2
Business-Level Strategy:
How to Compete for Advantage?
• Answer the “Who, What, Why, and How”
Ø Who - which customer segments to serve?
Ø What needs, wishes, desires will we satisfy?
Ø Why do we want to satisfy them?
Ø How will we satisfy customers’ needs?
• Details actions that managers take in the quest
for competitive advantage
Ø Single product or group of similar products
6–3
Industry and Firm Effects Jointly Determine
Competitive Advantage
6–4
Business Strategy and Competitive Advantage
• Two fundamental questions:
Ø How do you generate advantage?
Ø How do you sustain advantage?
• Key idea for sustainability is “barriers to imitation.”
Ø How long will it be before the first rival
imitates the first mover?
Ø How fast does new imitation occur
once it starts?
v These two factors determine appropriability.
6–5
Business Strategy and Competitive Advantage
• Does market share generate competitive advantage?
Ø The computer industry is an excellent example of the lack
of correspondence between market share and profit rates.
IBM was a clear market leader in terms of market share
but had only mediocre economic performance relative to its
rivals. High market share is no guarantee of high rates
of profitability.
6–6
Business Strategy and Competitive Advantage
• Does market share generate competitive advantage?
Ø Perhaps high market share causes high profit rates.
Ø But it could equally well be that there is a third factor
(e.g., good service capabilities, such as those of
Caterpillar), either not considered or unobserved by us,
that causes both high profitability and high market share.
v In this case, we would see a correlation
between profitability and market share
but there is no causal explanation.
Business Strategy and Competitive Advantage
• When can market share work to generate and sustain
an advantage?
Ø Scale economies (to generate cost leadership advantage)
combined with high exit costs (to sustain the advantage)
may make market share a defensible advantage.
6–8
Business Strategy and Competitive Advantage
• An organization’s knowledge or expertise can lead to
sustainable advantage if:
Ø The knowledg.
Business RequirementsReference number Document Control.docxfelicidaddinwoodie
Business Requirements
Reference number:
Document Control
Change Record
Date
Author
Version
Change Reference
Reviewers
Name
Position
Table of Contents
2Document Control
1
Business Requirements
4
1.1
Project Overview
4
1.2
Background including current process
4
1.3
Scope
4
1.3.1
Scope of Project
4
1.3.2
Constraints and Assumptions
5
1.3.3
Risks
5
1.3.4
Scope Control
5
1.3.5
Relationship to Other Systems/Projects
5
1.3.6
Definition of Terms (if applicable)
5
1 Business Requirements
1.1 Project Overview
Provide a short, yet complete, overview of the project.
1.2 Background including current process
Describe the background to the project, (same section may be reused in the Quality Plan) include:
This project is
The project goal is to
The IT role for this project is
1.3 Scope
1.3.1 Scope of Project
The scope of this project includes a number of areas. For each area, there should be a corresponding strategy for incorporating these areas into the overall project.
Applications
In order to meet the target production date, only these applications will be implemented:
Sites
These sites are considered part of the implementation:
Process Re-engineering
Re-engineering will
Customization
Customizations will be limited to
Interfaces
the interfaces included are:
Architecture
Application and Technical Architecture will
Conversion
Only the following data and volume will be considered for conversion:
Testing
Testing will include only
Funding
Project funding is limited to
Training
Training will be
Education
Education will include
1.3.2 Constraints and Assumptions
The following constraints have been identified:
The following assumptions have been made in defining the scope, objectives and approach:
1.3.3 Risks
The following risks have been identified as possibly affecting the project during its progression:
1.3.4 Scope Control
The control of changes to the scope identified in this document will be managed through the Change Control, with business owner representative approval for any changes that affect cost or timeline for the project.
1.3.5 Relationship to Other Systems/Projects
It is the responsibility of the business unit to inform IT of other business initiatives that may impact the project. The following are known business initiatives:
1.3.6 Definition of Terms (if applicable)
List any definitions that will be used throughout the duration of the project.
5
A working structure is the fundamental programming that bargains with all the mechanical social affair and other programming on a PC. It other than pulls in us to visit with the PC without perceiving how to talk the piece PC programs language's. A working structure is inside theory of programming on a contraption that keeps everything together. Working systems visit with the's contraption. They handle everything from your solace and mice to the Wi-Fi radio, gathering contraptions, and show. Symbolically, a worki.
Business ProposalThe Business Proposal is the major writing .docxfelicidaddinwoodie
Business Proposal
The Business Proposal is the major writing assignment in the course. You are to create and submit a formal proposal that suggests how to change something within an organization. This organization can be large or small, a place of employment now or in the past, or an organization to which the students belong. From past experiences, it is best to use a business with fewer than 200 employees, and one with which you have personal experience. It could be a place where you currently work or a place you have worked or volunteered in the past.
The change can be specific to a unit or can apply to the whole organization; it can relate to how important information is distributed, who has access to important information, how information is accessed, or any other change in practices the students see as having a benefit. The proposal should be directed to the person or committee with the power to authorize the change. However, if you are working within a large organization, and asking for a small organizational change, communicating with a CEO or president may not make the most sense. You need to think about who within the organization might be the best person for the type of change suggested.
For the submission, you are to follow the guidelines for formal proposals available in Chapter 10 of the text. You can review 10.1, 10.4, and 10.19 for more information about specific components for a well-written formal business proposal. A complete proposal must have all required sections of a formal report excluding the copy of an RFP and the Authorization. The final draft of the proposal should be 1500–2000 words, and include the following necessary formal proposal components:
Letter of transmittal
Executive summary
Title page
Table of contents
List of illustrations
Introduction
Background: Purpose/problem
Proposal: plan, schedule, details
Staffing
Budget
Appendix
Formatting does matter for this assignment, and you are to check the text for details about how to format and draft the different proposal segments. Proposals don't just have text; graphics and charts are necessary, too. In addition, research is important, and footnotes and references must be included. All content should be concise, clear, and detailed. The proposal should be well-written with appropriate grammar, spelling, and punctuation.
This is a scaffolded writing project that consists of four assignments.
.
Business ProjectProject Progress Evaluation Feedback Form .docxfelicidaddinwoodie
Business Project
Project Progress Evaluation
Feedback Form Week 3
Date:
__________________________________________________
Student Name:
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
Project Title: Effect Of Increasing Training Budget
Project Type: Business Research
Researchers:
Has a topic been chosen and a problem statement created?
Yes { } NO { }
Was the problem statement submitted in a 1-4 page paper that includes an introduction to the topic with appropriate documentation?
Yes { } No { }
Specifically, if any, needs additional content or rewriting to create more clarity? What specific recommendations do you have to help in this process?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
What is your workable timetable that states specific objectives and target completion dates for completing the final draft of the plan? Write the timetable below:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Feedback Form #3 – Project Proposal and Plan
▼
THE UK’S LEADING PROVIDER OF EXPERT SERVICES FOR IT PROFESSIONALS
NATIONAL COMPUTING CENTRE
IT Governance
Developing a successful governance strategy
A Best Practice guide for decision makers in IT
IT Governance
Developing a successful governance strategy
A Best Practice guide for decision makers in IT
The effective use of information technology is now an accepted organisational imperative - for
all businesses, across all sectors - and the primary motivation; improved communications and
commercial effectiveness. The swift pace of change in these technologies has consigned many
established best practice approaches to the past. Today's IT decision makers and business
managers face uncertainty - characterised by a lack of relevant, practical, advice and standards
to guide them through this new business revolution.
Recognising the lack of available best practice guidance, the National Computing Centre has
created the Best Practice Series to capture and define best practice across the key aspects of
successful business.
Other Titles in the NCC Best Practice series:
IT Skills - Recruitment and Retention ISBN 0-85012-867-6
The New UK Data Protection Law ISBN 0-85012-868-4
Open Source - the UK opportunity ISBN 0-85012-874-9
Intellectual Property Rights - protecting your intellectual assets ISBN 0-85012-872-2
Aligning IT with Business Strategy ISBN 0-85012-889-7
Enterprise Architecture - underst.
BUSINESS PROCESSES IN THE FUNCTION OF COST MANAGEMENT IN H.docxfelicidaddinwoodie
BUSINESS PROCESSES IN THE FUNCTION OF COST
MANAGEMENT IN HEALTHCARE INSTITUTIONS
1
1
st
IVANA DRAŽIĆ LUTILSKY
Departement of Accounting
Faculty of Economics and Business
University of Zagreb
Croatia
[email protected]
2
nd
LUCIJA JUROŠ
Faculty of Economics and Business
[email protected]
Abstract: This paper is dealing with the importance of business processes regarding costs
tracking and cost management in healthcare institutions. Various changes within the health
care system and funding of hospitals require the introduction of management information
systems and cost accounting. The introduction of cost accounting in public hospitals would
allow the planning and control of costs, monitoring of costs per patient or service and the
calculation of indicators for the analysis and assessment of the economic performance of the
business of public hospitals and lead to the transparency of budget spending. A model that
would be suited to the introduction in the public hospital is full cost allocation model based on
activities or processes that occur, known as the ABC method. Given that this is a calculation
of cost of services provided through various internal business processes, it is important to
identify all business processes in order to be able to calculate the costs incurred by services.
Although the hospital does not do business with the aim to make a profit, they must follow all
the costs (direct and indirect) to be able to calculate the full costs i.e. the price of the service
provided. In addition, the long-term sustainability of business activities in terms of funding
difficulties and the continuous growth of cost of services provided, hospitals must control and
reduce the cost of the program and specific activities. Therefore, the objective of this paper is
to point out the importance of business processes while introducing ABC method.
Keywords: Business Processes, Cost management, ABC method, Healthcare Institutions
1
This work has been fully supported by University of Zagreb funding the project “Business processes in the
implementation of cost management in healthcare system”, Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or
recommendations expressed in this paper are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of
University of Zagreb.
mailto:[email protected]
1 Introduction
In recent years, the efficiency of the management in health care services and the system of
quality in health care institutions significantly increased. Patients expect more from
healthcare providers and higher standards of care. At the same time, those who pay for
health services are increasingly concerned about the rising costs of health care services, but
also the potential ineffectiveness of the health care system. Consequently, there is a broad
interest in understanding the ways of efficient work of health care management and .
Business Process Management JournalBusiness process manageme.docxfelicidaddinwoodie
Business Process Management Journal
Business process management: a maturity assessment of Saudi Arabian
organizations
Omar AlShathry,
Article information:
To cite this document:
Omar AlShathry, (2016) "Business process management: a maturity assessment of Saudi Arabian
organizations", Business Process Management Journal, Vol. 22 Issue: 3, pp.507-521, https://
doi.org/10.1108/BPMJ-07-2015-0101
Permanent link to this document:
https://doi.org/10.1108/BPMJ-07-2015-0101
Downloaded on: 04 September 2018, At: 00:11 (PT)
References: this document contains references to 26 other documents.
To copy this document: [email protected]
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(2016),"Process improvement for professionalizing non-profit organizations: BPM approach",
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BPMJ-08-2015-0114">https://doi.org/10.1108/BPMJ-08-2015-0114</a>
(2016),"Ownership relevance in aspect-oriented business process models", Business
Process Management Journal, Vol. 22 Iss 3 pp. 566-593 <a href="https://doi.org/10.1108/
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manages a portfolio of more than 290 journals and over 2,350 books and book series volumes, as
well as providing an extensive range of online products and additional customer resources and
services.
Emerald is both COUNTER 4 and TRANSFER compliant. The organization is a partner of the
Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) and also works with Portico and the LOCKSS initiative for
digital archive preservation.
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https://doi.org/10.1108/BPMJ-07-2015-0101
https://doi.org/10.1108/BPMJ-07-2015-0101
https://doi.org/10.1108/BPMJ-07-2015-0101
*Related content and download information correct at time of download.
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Business process management:
a maturity assessment of Saudi
Arabian organizations
Omar AlShathry
Department of Information Systems,
Imam Mohammed Bin Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Abstract
Purpose – Business Process Management (BPM) has become increasingly common among organizations
in d.
Business Plan[Your Name], OwnerPurdue GlobalBUSINESS PLANDate.docxfelicidaddinwoodie
Business Plan[Your Name], Owner
Purdue Global
BUSINESS PLAN
Date
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1.1 Product
1.2 Customers
1.3 What Drives Us
2. COMPANY DESCRIPTION
2.1 Mission and Vision Statements
2.2 Principal Members at Startup (In Unit 7 you will expand on this section to include medium and long term personnel plans for all team members, including the line staff.)
2.2.1 Using chapter 10 of your text, write the plan, using the section in Chapter 10 that shows how to introduce each team member and describe their background and responsibilities. You will start with the leaders and managers, then discuss other employees as needed for your company to grow.
2.2.2 Use this spreadsheet to show the planning
Leaders/managers (unit 1)
When needed (number of months/years after opening)
Outside Services Needed
Key Functions
Add line staff (Unit 7)
2.3 Legal Structure
3. MARKET RESEARCH
3.1 Industry (from SBA, Business Guides by Industry, and Bureau of Labor Statistics)
3.1.1 Industry description
3.2.1 Resources used
3.2 Customers (from SBA site fill in worksheet, then use text for spreadsheets and follow-up explanations)
Add SBA part here:
Then, fill in spreadsheet using this example from the text:
Housewife:
Married Couple:
Age:
35–65
Age:
35–55
Income:
Fixed
Income:
Medium to high
Sex:
Female
Sex:
Male or Female
Family:
Children living at home
Family:
0 to 2 children
Geographic:
Suburban
Geographic:
Suburban
Occupation:
Housewife
Occupation:
Varies
Attitude:
Security minded
Attitude:
Security minded, energy conscious
Older Couple:
Elderly:
Age:
55–75
Age:
70+
Income:
High or fixed
Income:
Fixed
Sex:
Male or Female
Sex:
Male or Female
Family:
Empty nest
Family:
Empty nest
Geographic:
Suburban
Geographic:
Suburban
Occupation:
White-collar or retired
Occupation:
Retired
Attitude:
Security minded, energy conscious
Attitude:
Security minded, energy conscious
Explain who you are targeting and where they are located. Insert information here using these guidelines:
Information About Your Target Market – Narrow your target market to a manageable size. Many businesses make the mistake of trying to appeal to too many target markets. Research and include the following information about your market:
Distinguishing characteristics – What are the critical needs of your potential customers? Are those needs being met? What are the demographics of the group and where are they located? Are there any seasonal or cyclical purchasing trends that may impact your business?
Size of the primary target market – In addition to the size of your market, what data can you include about the annual purchases your market makes in your industry? What is the forecasted market growth for this group? For more information, see the market research guide for tips and free government resources that can help you build a market profile.
How much market share can you gain? – What is the market share.
Business PlanCover Page Name of Project, Contact Info, Da.docxfelicidaddinwoodie
Business Plan
Cover Page
Name of Project, Contact Info, Date
Picture/graphics
Table of Contents
Executive Summary
The Company
The Project
The Industry
The Market
Distribution
Risk Factors
Financing
Sources
List of sources, specific articles, and websites
I WILL PROVIDE MORE INFORMATION IN CHAT TO COMPLETE PROPOSAL.
.
Business Planning and Program Planning A strategic plan.docxfelicidaddinwoodie
Business Planning and Program Planning
A strategic plan specifies how a particular program will realize its objectives. With a strategic plan, it is possible to focus efforts on the accomplishment of a program's goals. A strategic plan provides a link between what a program seeks to accomplish and the required actions for successful program implementation (Kettner, Moroney & Martin, 2017). A business plan, on the contrary, defines the path of business. It includes a company's organizational structure, marketing plan as well as financial projections (Kettner et al., 2017).
Impact of Business Plan on a Program’s Strategic Plan
The logic model can help understand the impact of a business plan on a program’s strategic plan. The logic model comprises five major elements such as inputs, activities, outputs, outcomes, and impacts. The inputs are the resources such as funding, facilities, staff and volunteers needed for a given program. The activities are the events or actions of a program such as running the program and data collection. Outputs are the direct products and the desired effects of a program. Impact recalls the goals of a program (Hodges & Videto, 2011).
The financial projection element of a business plan can impact the strategic planning process of a program. This medium is because the allocated budget, as well as its parameters, must be assessed to ascertain if the funds available are enough to perform the tasks and activities of a program, which is what amounts to strategic planning. Hodges and Videto (2011) asserted that the resources required to implement a program, including those available and those needed, should be reviewed to determine if there are enough resources to achieve the goals of a program. The budget must include allocations for facilities and space, staff, supplies and materials, marketing resources as well as other operational expenses. An accurate budget is vital for the success of a program, and it is critical to consider all the possible expenses plus income.
The relationship between Business Planning and Program Planning
Programs usually face resource constraints, including the difficulty to attract funding streams. Business planning, according to the United States Small Business Administration (n.d.) is a methodology that can be used to address the challenge of financial constraints systematically. A business plan can demonstrate the link or association between a proposed program and social return. Through a funded plan, it is possible for a program to secure funding sources. As such a program plan must include a budget that specifies the number of revenues needed to achieve the program's goals and objectives. From this medium perspective, a budget is considered as an integral component rather than a stand-alone activity of program planning process (Kettner, Moroney and Martin, 2017).
The program planning process must include areas that require add.
Business Plan In your assigned journal, describe the entity you wil.docxfelicidaddinwoodie
Business Plan: In your assigned journal, describe the entity you will utilize and explain your decision.
Must be:
At required length or longer
Written in American English at graduate level
Received on or before the deadline
Must pass turn it in
Written in APA with references
.
Business Plan Part IVPart IV of the Business PlanPart IV of .docxfelicidaddinwoodie
Business Plan Part IV
Part IV of the Business Plan
Part IV of the business plan is due in week 7. Together with this part, you must show to your instructor that you have implemented the necessary corrections based on the part I feedback.
Part IV Requirements
1. Financials Plan
a. Present an in-depth narrative to demonstrate the viability of your business to justify the need for funding.
b. In this section describe financial estimates and rationale which include financial statements and forms that document the viability of your proposed business and its soundness as an investment.
c. Tables and figures must be introduced in the narrative.
i. Describe the form of business (sole-proprietor, LLC, or Corporation).
ii. Prepare three-year projections for income, expenses, and sources of funds.
iii. Base predictions on industry and historical trends.
iv. Make realistic assumptions.
v. Allow for funding changes at different stages of your company’s growth.
vi. Present a written rationale for your projections.
vii. Indicate your startup costs.
viii. Detail how startup funds will be used to advance your proposed business
ix. List current capital and any other sources of funding you may have
x. Document your calculations.
xi. Use reasonable estimates or actual data (where possible).
2. Continuous Improvement System
a. Present a brief summary of the continuous improvement processes that you will utilize for quality management (Six sigma, TQM, etc).
.
BUSINESS PLAN FORMAT Whether you plan to apply for a bu.docxfelicidaddinwoodie
BUSINESS PLAN FORMAT
Whether you plan to apply for a business loan or not, you need to have a roadmap or plan to get you from where you are to the successful operation of your business. The pages that follow demonstrate the content of a simple business plan which has been found to be successful in obtaining startup funds from banks. You are encouraged to use all or whatever portions of this fit your business.
Please DO NOT write page after page of drivel or copy from someone else’s plan or one of those templates you can find on the Internet. In most cases this will not “sound" like you, nor will it be short and to the point. Those who read these things are busy people and will not be inclined to spend time reading irrelevant paperwork.
Throughout this sample, there are
italicized
comments which are meant to guide you in preparation. If you follow this format it is reasonable to expect a finished document with 15-20 pages plus the supporting documents in the last section.
If you have good quality pictures of your space, products or other items, you might include them as another way to convey just what you plan to do. A map of your location, diagram of floor space, or other illustration is also sometimes helpful. On the other hand, do not add materials simply to “bulk-up” the report.
While content is critical, it is also important to make this presentation look as good as possible. For this course, you will create the business plan in Word and submit the plan and all attachments through the Assignment drop box. That means all attachments have to be in digital form. For a bank loan or an investor, you would normally provide them with a print version. Print the pages in black ink on a high quality tinted letterhead paper. Color is not necessary but would add some interest in headlines, etc. Bind the document in a presentation folder or with a spiral binding. Don’t simply punch a staple in the upper left corner.
If your were going to pursue a bank loan or an investor, it would be normal to take this business plan to your SCORE counselor for a review and critique.
NOTE: Before you begin your inspection of the simple plan outline which follows, take a moment to review the Business Plan Checklist on the next page.
BUSINESS PLAN CHECKLIST
By way of review, here is a concise list of the basic requirements for a Business Plan, as recommended by the MIT Enterprise Forum:
·
Appropriate Arrangement
- prepare an executive summary, a table of contents and chapters in the right order.
·
Right Length
- make it not too long and not too short, not too fancy and not too plain.
·
Expectations
- give a sense of what founder(s) and the company expect to accomplish three to seven years in the future.
·
Benefits
- explain in quantitative and qualitative terms the benefit to the consumer of the products and services.
·
Marketability
- present hard evidence of the mar.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
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Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
1. 1
Student’s Name
Professor’s Name
History
June 14 2017
Personal Salvation
The idea of personal salvation marked one of the major shifts
that took place in some of the religious traditions. Therefore,
the newer cults promised celestial intervention and succor for
devotees. Before that, most of earlier traditions had used to
prescribe religious behaviors with a primary intent of appeasing
supernatural forces or maintaining cosmic harmony. One can
identify the following popular traditions that promised salvation
for their followers: Mahayana Buddhism, Rabbinical Judaism,
Christianity, and Manichaeism.
Mahayana Buddhism is known to be a religion based on
compassion. It became particularly popular among millions of
Chinese who needed not only personal salvation but also a
profound spiritual experience that they could not find in their
traditional state and household religious rituals. Buddhists’ idea
of salvation differs from that accepted by most Westerners since
in this religion, the notion personal salvation is based not “on
Hell or Heaven as the end of a soteriological choice, but on
knowledge” (Maier 9).
When it comes to Rabbinical Judaism, the Talmud containing
moral teachings and post-biblical laws served as an instruction
on how to walk along the path of salvation. One of the
2. prescriptions is as follows: “A person should not abstain from
carrying out the obligation to “be fruitful and multiply” (7: p.
195). As beingjewish puts it, in Judaism, it is believed that
there is no need to search for personal salvation a priori, “for
we are not doomed or damned at birth. We are not doomed or
fated to sin. Quite the contrary. The Torah says: "If you do
good, won't there be special privilege? And if you do not do
good, sin waits at the door. It lusts after you, but you can
dominate it” (Genesis 4:7).
As one of the major world religions, Christianity promised to
offer salvation to all of the mankind. For Christians, personal
salvation can be attained through becoming spiritually perfect.
In The Gospel of Saint Matthew it is stated that, “Blessed are
the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven” (7: p.
199). Jesus also said that those who morn as well as are meek,
peacemakers, pure in heart, and merciful will be saved, too. The
same refers to “those who hunger and thirst for righteousness”
(7: p. 199). In the Gospel of Thomas it is noted that “if you
bring forth what is within you what you have will save you” (7:
p. 217).
Manichaeism, also referred to as the Religion of Light, urged
people to gain their personal salvation through becoming an
integral part of the cosmic struggle between the forces of Light
and Darkness. The prophet Mani proclaimed that in the end,
Light will win the eternal battle and Darkness will be gone
forever. Manichaeism offered a way to overcome the world of
evil in an ethical way. The Manichaean dualism extended to a
person whose soul is as divided as everyone else in the world.
Basically, this is a dark beginning, but it also contains particles
of light that man must save from the power of matter. This
salvation is possible in the conditions of the strictest asceticism
such as abstinence from meat and some types of plant food,
complete celibacy, and avoidance of contact with perishable
things.
3. Works Cited
Andrea, Alfred J. & James H. Overfield. The Human Record:
Sources of Global History, Volume I: To 1500. Cengage
Learning, 2011.
“How Does a Jew Attain Salvation?”
http://www.beingjewish.com/toshuv/salvation.html. Accessed
June 14, 2017.
Maier, Rudi. “Salvation in Buddhism.” Journal of Adventist
Mission Studies, Vol. 10 (1): 9-34.
Unfortunately, after three weeks and three assignments, it is
obvious that there still are some misconceptions or
misunderstandings regarding some of the basic expectations for
your essays.
This email is an attempt to be unequivocally clear about some
very basic things moving forward. Most of these have been
explained previously, but it is clear that there are a number of
people who either have not read the guidelines or do not
understand them. From here on, all expectations will be applied
stringently, with no exceptions. Therefore, it is imperative that
you understand the following:
1. You are required to use multiple direct excerpts from
multiple primary sources from your textbook, The Human
Record by Andrea and Overfield (please only cite the primary
sources).
2. You are required to answer one of the questions posed for
each assignment.
3. You are required to have a thesis statement in your
introductory paragraph stating your argument clearly and
directly.
4. You are required to adhere closely to the stipulated two-page
length for your essays (three pages for Assignment #7).
In addition to these requirements, you are expected to be doing
4. the following:
1. You are expected to have read the rules and guidelines
outlined on the class website regarding essay expectations and
grading criteria.
2. You are expected to read the feedback posted on D2L for
each assignment.
3. You are expected to contact either myself or Dr. Brockey via
email if you have any questions on either the essay
guidelines/rules or the feedback for your essays.
On grading, you will not receive a passing grade if:
1. Your paper doesn't utilize multiple excerpts from
multiple primarysources from your textbook (The Human
Record by Andrea and Overfield).
2. Your paper fails to answer one of the questions posed.
3. Your paper lacks an argument.
4. Your paper does not respect thestipulated two-page length
(within a short paragraph over or under the length requirement).
Lastly, a brief comment about the difference between summary
and analysis, an important distinction that several people seem
to be misunderstanding:
· Please be sure you understand the difference between analysis
and summary:
· Summary is an account or explanation of the main points of
something (for example - listing is a form of summary).
· Analysis is an examination of the elements of something,
typically as a basis for interpretation (for example - comparing
and contrasting are both different kinds of analysis).
· Your introduction should include a summary of the historical
context that your essay will discuss.
· Your introduction should include a thesis statement that is
analytical in nature (many of you are writing summative thesis
statements - this will result in a poor score).
· Your body paragraphs should include both summative and
analytical statements. The summative statements should explain
the evidence that you cite. The analytical statements should
examine and interpret and evidence that you cite and connect it
5. to the overall argument.
· Your conclusion should include both a summary of your
argument, as well as an analysis of your argument that has not
been discussed yet.
Answer one of these questions in a two-page, double-spaced,
essay. Use 12-point type and 1 inch margins (Attention! this is
not the default for MS Word). Be sure to quote evidence from
the textbook, indicating the edition number and page number–
e.g. (7: p. 15)–in parentheses after the part of the source that
you quote. Include your last name and the unit number in your
filename, e.g. Brockey – Assignment 1.
1. Among the main themes discussed in our sources is virtue.
Both religious texts and legal codes present human behavior in
ideal forms, encouraging others to emulate proper attitudes and
modes of conduct. Review the sources that discuss virtue,
paying attention to the different understandings of virtue. Write
an essay in which you compare two different civilizations’
understanding of this subject. Consider what it meant to be
virtuous in each society, and which character attributes are seen
as most important.
2. The first civilizations described in this course emerged from
the fusion of clan units. Consider the various forms of social
organization that early societies created. What different forms
can you identify, and what principles guide the structuring of
different world civilizations? Write an essay in which you
compare two different forms of social organization in different
civilizations. What forces serve to maintain these configurations
during the period we have covered thus far?
6. Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia
For most of human history, Mesopotamia and ancient
Egypt were the most popular early civilisations. Mesopotamia
and Egypt were divided by rivers that ran between them and
deposited silt along the riverbeds making the soil suitable for
agricultural production (Spielvoge 19). These rivers comprised
of the Tigris, Nile and the Euphrates. Due to the increase in
agricultural production in these regions, development of cities
such as Eriku and Ur was experienced in Mesopotamia while
Thebes developed in Egypt. Besides, river Nile served as a
transport channel for people using canoes and provided security
from enemies since crossing its marshy delta was a challenge.
Mesopotamia and ancient Egypt, though, had key differences in
the manner in which they were organized as well as their
cultural and religious structures.
First off, ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia had varying
political structures. In early Egypt, the pharaoh was regarded as
the king as well as the symbol of gods on earth. The citizens
believed that pharaoh was their god to an extent that they
addressed him without direct contact. Besides, a son of a
pharaoh succeeded him upon death. Mesopotamia had a
different political structure where regional states governed
themselves for a long period before the appointment of Sargon
the Great as the king. Further, the citizens of Mesopotamia did
not regard the king as divine as was the case with ancient
Egypt.
Another way they were dissimilar is that the status of
women varied between the two civilisations. Mesopotamia was
one of the early civilisations that agitated for equal status
between women and men including the rights to conduct
business, request for a divorce and to own land. However, this
later changed and women were deprived their rights by fellow
7. men who assumed a higher status. In Egypt, women belonged to
an upper class than men because they were respected and they
comprised of most religious leaders, such as goddesses and
priests.
Notably, ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia were divided
along trade preferences. The early Egypt civilisation composed
of fewer trading partners who comprised of Africa ad
Mesopotamia. However, Mesopotamia had a large number of
trading partners, such as Assyrian traders, Indians, and Arabians
(Retsö 3). Besides, they had more trading complements than the
ancient Egypt civilisation because they regarded trade as a vital
activity for resource.
Moreover, they two civilisations differed in terms of
religious organisation. Mesopotamia had multiple goddesses and
gods and they worshiped and offered sacrifice in large buildings
known as ziggurat. In contrast, ancient Egypt used ordinary
house like structures as their temples. They also conducted
rituals in these temples under the leadership of the priest to
appease their goddesses and gods.
The two civilisations also had a key similarity where they
promoted social stratification through the existence of a noble
class of landowners, and nobles at the top while the slaves were
at the bottom. Another major similarity between the two
civilisations is that they both farmed. They were located in an
area suitable for agriculture due to silt deposits from rivers
Nile, Tigris and Euphrates. These rivers also provided a source
of water for their animals and crops. Ancient Egypt and
Mesopotamia were also similar because they were polytheistic,
that is, they believed that more than one god ruled their world
(Andrea and James 19). They also held that the gods created
them and their purpose was to worship them.
I've made some comments on your essay via Turnitin. Please
consult those when reviewing your grade. Also, essays need to
8. be two full pages of written work. Grade summary follows:
1) Argument (15/25) - You include a thesis statement, however,
it lacks depth and clarity. You need to further address the points
that you will expand on and support with evidence and analysis
in your essay. In addition, you cite, reference, or otherwise talk
about very little of the source material in the readings (you can't
do history without engaging sources).
2) Organization (15/25) - Your essay lacks clear organization.
There is no conclusion and the body of your essay is disjointed
with few clear transitions. Your essay lacks an organizational
framework.
3) Insight (15/25) - You make broad claims about Egyptian
society without making any reference to sources,
documentation, expert analysis, etc. Most of your claims lack
any reference to supporting historical evidence at all.
4) Style (15/25) - Word choice is problematic - you have several
usage and spelling errors. Sentence fluency is lacking at times,
which creates an incoherent analysis at times (esp in the last
third of the essay).
Tips for Writing Assignments in History 140 On-Line
There are a few helpful tips that students should consider before
writing their papers in this class. Put together, these will make
the process of producing the weekly response papers simpler.
Remember that it is always possible to contact either the
professor or the teaching assistant if you have any questions.
1. Watch all of the videos assigned for each unit, as well as the
video introduction to the readings.
2. Read all parts of the assigned readings for the unit, then
review the previous readings.
3. Consider the question carefully with a goal to understanding
what it is asking. All of the questions for this course have one
major theme, and your first goal should be to identify that
theme.
9. 4. Think about the different readings for the unit. How do they
relate to that theme? What different topics emerge when you
think about the broad theme in the question as it concerns the
readings?
5. Make a list of the topics that come to mind and find relevant
passages in the source texts which speak directly to those
topics. Record the page numbers and precise citations that you
will use for evidence.
6. Consider how you will approach answering the question in
your paper. Your most general thoughts will comprise your
introduction.
7. Begin by writing the three or four body paragraphs of your
paper. State the topic first (in a topic sentence), then give some
context or explanation about that topic and how it relates to the
specific source you will cite. At the end of the paragraph, cite
the evidence from the sources that directly supports the
assertion that you made in your topic sentence.
8. After writing your body paragraphs, conclude by briefly
summing up your topics and by moving your analysis slightly
deeper. Your conclusion will necessarily be short, and perhaps
suggestive of the broader themes that came to mind as you
reflected on the question.
9. Go back to the beginning to write your introductory
paragraph. Start by announcing the general theme of the paper,
but keep your statement focused on what the question seeks.
Gradually move from generalization to specific topics,
listing the topics that you have stated in your body paragraph
topic sentences towards the end of your introductory paragraph
to serve as a guide to the reader.
10. Proofread your work. Use a spell-check first, then re-read
your work to make sure each word makes sense and is spelled
correctly. Be sure that there are no grammatical errors and that
your words say what you mean.
10. Sample Essay
Question:
Our course in World History considers several forms of
historical writing. Memory is indeed one of the central
characteristics of human thought, but it is often a weak tool.
Consider the sources that we have read which deal with
history—that is, times prior to the moment in which the texts
were produced. What can we learn about history and memory by
reading these ancient historians? What do their sources reveal
about the function of historical writing? Compare the writings
of three different ancient authors in which you detect a
historical consciousness.
Answer:
Some of the oldest documents that have survived to the present
record events from times far further in the past. These sources
reveal that humans have long endeavored to write down their
memories so as to preserve some knowledge of the past for
future generations. The purpose of such efforts has been to
legitimate those who produce history, to commemorate virtue,
and to instruct readers. These three functions are clearly shown
in the earliest historical documents, examples of which will be
given here.
One of the basic functions of history is to account for the
present state of affairs. Rulers, therefore, were keen to produce
records that showed their legitimate place within a line of
succession. Even more important for those rulers would be to
demonstrate that their inheritance of power came, whether
immediately or at some remove, from a supernatural source. The
epic of Gilgamesh provides a good example of this type of
history writing. When describing Gilgamesh’s trip to the
netherworld, the author claims that he identified inside a “house
of dust” former rulers of times past, as well as those whose
tales were legendary. He clearly see himself as part of this
company when he mentions “all those who once wore crowns
and ruled the world in days of old … and there was Etana, that
11. king of Kish whom the eagle carried to Heaven in the days of
old.” (10)
Another reason for writing history, according to our sources, is
to preserve the names of those who practiced virtue. One of the
texts that we have read speaks directly to this desire. With
regard to the civilization of Ancient Egypt, the text known as
the “Tale of the Eloquent Peasant” discusses how the regular
order of the universe, ma’at, was ensured by the virtuous and
those individuals deserve to be remembered by future
generations. “For ma’at will endure until eternity / And go
down to the grave with him who performs it”, this source
insists, continuing to state that, “He will be buried, and the
earth will enfold him / But his name will never vanish upon the
earth, / For he will be remembered because of his goodness.”
(22)
Of course, the remembrance of things past also served as a
warning for proper behavior in the present. In other words,
history can also serve to instruct the living about the problems
caused by incorrect actions in the past. It can teach by
remembering the deeds of the good just as well as by recalling
the flaws of the bad. The Book of Documents, written during
the Shang Dynasty in China, gives many good examples of this
when it discusses the “Mandate of Heaven”. This concept
relates to the approval of the supernatural forces of a given
ruler. The lessons that one learns from history, according to this
source, are that a ruler must behave correctly in order to enjoy
the Mandate of Heaven. Such behavior has to include proper
reverence for the past, such as when Yi Yin “sacrificed to the
former king, and presented the heir-king reverently before the
shrine of his grandfather.” But Yi Yin was not content perform
this pious gesture, he also instructed his heir on the importance
of knowing the past: “He said, “Oh, of old the former kings of
Xia cultivated earnestly their virtue, and then there were no
calamities from Heaven. … But their descendants did not follow
their example, and Heaven sent down great calamities.” (33/34)
These three examples show that history served to legitimize,
12. explain, and caution the present by using the past. The past was
thus present in the minds of our most distant ancestors, serving
many of the same functions for them that it does for us.
Paper Writing Tips
Here are a list of suggestions for things to include and things to
avoid when writing your assignments. Please read this document
carefully, even if every suggestion does not apply to you.
1. When writing your assignments, please keep in mind that
all assignments start out with an initial grade of 0, not 100. In
other words, as your assignments are read, the instructor assigns
points for clear, well-supported arguments, good use of
evidence, well-structured paragraphs, etc. You do not start out
at 100 and lose points whenever you do something the instructor
does not like. Because of this, it is imperative that you use your
two pages wisely. If you are leaving a large part of your second
page unused, you’re missing that many more opportunities to
impress upon the reader how well you’ve understood and how
much you’ve thought about the material. By the same token, if
you are writing more than two pages, you are giving yourself an
unfair advantage over your classmates. In the future, any
material extending onto a third page on a two page assignment
will not be read, in the interests of ensuring that students who
follow the length requirements are not disadvantaged.
2. The most important element in a successful assignment is
a clear and well-supported argument. An argument is any
contention with which a reasonable reader might disagree. For
example, “Babylonian civilization thrived in Mesopotamia
between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers” is a statement. An
argument would be a claim, such as: “While Babylonian legal
codes purported to defend justice for all, their unequal
treatment of members of different classes reinforced social
divisions.” Because the second example is an argument, you
would need to provide evidence from Hammurabi’s Code or
another primary sources to support your claim. For example,
you could cite or quote the passage which requires different
penalties for striking a peasant versus a noble.
13. Because your goal in these assignments is to craft a well-
supported argument, summarizing background information that
is not relevant to proving your arguments is a poor use of your
limited space. In particular, avoid using Profs. Andrea and
Overfield’s introductions to the documents in The Human
Record. If you are repeating the editors’ arguments and not
making your own, it is difficult to write a successful
assignment. After all, you are being graded, not Profs. Andrea
and Overfield. The more we see of your own arguments,
supported by primary source evidence, the more credit we can
give you. Finally, when citing evidence from the primary
sources, please simply use page numbers rather than the name
of the editors or the title of the textbook.
3. Thesis statements and topic sentences are very important
to successful assignments. A clear thesis statement in your
introduction serves to give the reader an idea of your
overarching argument and how it connects to the prompt you’ve
selected. You will be assessed according to how persuasively
you prove your thesis in the rest of the assignment. Therefore,
if you have a vague or poorly-defined thesis, it will be difficult
for you to prove it with evidence and thus harder for your
assignment to be successful. What a thesis statement does for
your assignment as a whole, a topic sentence does for each
individual paragraph. Make sure you have a topic sentence in
each paragraph stating an argument connected to your overall
thesis that you will attempt to prove in the rest of the
paragraph. So, in a body paragraph, you’re citing evidence that
supports the argument you make in your topic sentence, which
in turn supports your thesis. Therefore, your entire assignment
is coherent and connected. With that in mind, if you’re writing
about something that doesn’t help prove your thesis, it’s
something you can and should omit in favor of something
directly connected to your thesis.
4. Avoid comparisons to today’s world. One of the goals of
this class is to understand the past on its own terms; that is,
trying not to interpret past events solely in terms of modern
14. values and concepts. Particularly when addressing a prompt like
the first one for assignment 1, comparison to today’s world
muddles your analysis by introducing an object of analysis (the
present day) outside the scope of the assignment.
5. Never cite clichés (for example: the ends justify the
means) as part of your analysis.
6. And finally, be sure you are proofreading your
assignments after you’ve finished writing. Our purpose here is
not to test you on your knowledge of English grammar and
occasional mistakes are understandable. However, if you have
very many grammar and spelling mistakes to the point that it is
difficult to follow what you are saying, you may be marked
down. If your work contains many mistakes, it is usually a sign
that you did not devote sufficient time or attention to the
assignment. Proofread your assignments multiple times and read
your assignment out loud to catch awkward sentences. If a
sentence is hard to say out loud, it’s usually hard to follow on
the page. When in doubt, try to express yourself in as clear and
simple language as possible. It is far better to write simply and
to be understood than to use overcomplicated language or
grammatical constructions that read awkwardly and make it
difficult for your reader to follow your arguments.
Further Writing Tips
From the experience of a former Teaching Assistant, Mr. Brian
Van Wyck:
The first thing I’d like to talk about is comparisons. Many of
the questions you’ll be answering this semester will ask you to
make comparisons and there are a few important things to keep
in mind when writing a comparative assignment. First, just
because an assignment is comparative doesn’t mean you don’t
need an argument. Simply stating that three things are different
is not sufficient in these assignments. For example, Greek
beliefs were obviously different from Israelite Judaism, which
in turn was obviously different from Vedic Brahmanism. This is
true by definition, because if they weren’t different, they’d all
be the same religion. Your job is to explain to the reader why
15. these differences matter. Why did these differences arise? What
effects did they have on adherents of these systems of belief?
Answer these questions with a well-supported argument and
you’re on your way to a good comparative assignment.
Secondly, think about the structure of your comparison and
make sure you’re comparing like to like. That is, if you’re
comparing Judaism to Hinduism, there are any number of
potential things you could compare: style of ritual dress, artistic
representations of deities, number of gods, etc. etc. Select only
a few things to compare. For example, you might have
compared Greek to Vedic Brahman sacrifices and discussed how
the two reveal different ideas about the hierarchical ordering of
the world.
Finally, consider arranging your comparisons thematically. If
you’re comparing three aspects of three different belief
systems’ rituals, rather than having a paragraph on each
religion, have a paragraph on each aspect you’re comparing,
with evidence drawn from multiple religions. This accomplishes
two things. Firstly, it builds the comparison into the structure of
your assignment, thus ensuring you don’t relegate the
comparison (one of the main points of the assignment) to a final
paragraph. Secondly, it helps you avoid the temptation to spend
time on unnecessary introductory information, e.g. “Vedic
culture was found in what is now modern-day India.”
Also, a common comment I’ve made on many assignments has
to do with summary versus analysis. This guide here does a
better job explaining the distinction between the two than I can
and has concrete suggestions for how to tell if you’re
summarizing too much. If that’s a comment I’ve given you on
one of your assignments, I strongly urge you to take a look at
the guide before writing your next assignment.