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MODERN TRENDS IN MARKETING MANAGEMENT- A REVIEW
Conference Paper · October 2019
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225 | P a g e
MODERN TRENDS IN MARKETING MANAGEMENT-
A REVIEW
Mr. Hargude N. V1
, Miss. Raut Nutan Dattatray2
, Mr. A. R. Dandekar3
1
Dean R and D,Associate Professor ,Deptt of Mechanical Engineering,
PVPIT Budhgaon, Sangli Tasgaon Road, Sangli, Maharashtra, (India)
2
Assistant Professor, Department of Commerce, Adarsh College Vita,
Dist. Sangli, Maharashtra, (India)
3
M.E.Student, DKTE-Ichalkaranji, Dist. Kolhapur (India)
ABSTRACT
After the globalization, there are drastic changes in every field of Industry. Due to these changes the Industrial
sector has started to adopt the new technologies and techniques. The ruthless competition was created after
globalization. It was a really challenging task for the manufacturing and others sectors to sustain in the
environment. For this purpose they have made crucial reforms in major department like Purchase, Quality,
Production and Marketing. After globalization there was shift of paradigm from sales to marketing. Now the
concept sale is nearly abolished, and today the Marketing departments in organizations are facing new
challenges while catching the target market and retaining them. This is happening due to various factors like
Social media, E-Marketing, E-commerce. The buying behavior of the Customer is also changing tremendously.
To counter the situation the industries have already started to adopt new marketing strategies and tools. This
paper discusses the some of the recent tools and techniques of Marketing in current situation.
Keywords: Customer, Management, Marketing, Modern Tools
I. INTRODUCTION
In early ages of Industrialization, there was the concept of Selling It totally depends on the supplier that what
should be offered to the customer? At what cost? when& where? Etc. There was not any awareness about who is
the customer? What are their needs? What is his choice?.After 1970 the economical trend was shifted from rigid
economy to open economy. That was the real starting period of concept „Marketing management. At that time
various concept of Marketing like target market, segmentation were developed. Now after globalization, the
situation is totally different. Number of competitors are there, who are manufacturing the same product.
Customer is looking for quality, variety and reasonable cost. He is becoming more choosy, hence it is necessary
to develop new strategies of marketing by considering buying pattern of customer. It is essential to develop new
strategies for sustainability as well as to enhance the market share of organization. Market leader strategy,
Market follower strategy, Market follower strategy are three traditional strategies. Apart from that in the today‟s
word of E-commerce it is required develop and establish the new strategies. There is a profound impact of latest
technology in the field of marketing. Considering all these things it is essential for organization to utilize the
226 | P a g e
modern techniques in every area like market survey, market segmentation, etc.Let us take look on buying
pattern of customers in the changing scenario.
II. COMPARISON OF BUYING BEHAVIOR OF CUSTOMER
Its interesting to observe the buying patterns of Customers in old days and in current situation. The reveals some
facts about changing in buying pattern of Customer.
Sr.
No.
Parameter Old trend Current trend
1 Cost Customer had no option to buy the product at the cost decided
by supplier .Because there were few options available in market
Customer is looking for
reasonable cost
2 Quality Not too much aware about quality Customer sometimes pay
heavy cost, but not willing
to compromise about
quality
3 Response
time
Customers had patience about the delivery .There was tolerance
about delay
Customer seeks quick
response and looking for
timely delivery
4 Customizati
on
Customer was purchasing the available product in market. He
was not interested to demand as per his needs.
Initially customer is
looking to satisfy his need.
Then he will go for
available products
5 Sources of
Information
Very few sources were available for customer to collect the
information
Due the social media
customer is quickly getting
the information.
6 Modes of
payment
Fewer modes like cash deposit were available to deposit the
payment
Various methods of
payment were available
due to E-banking
7 After
service
Customer was not aware about that or he was not so much
interested.
Customer is asking for
after service
8 Trust In the name of brand customer always trusts. Tough there is brand
name, customer only
believes after his
satisfaction.
9 Variety Customer was not interested in variety Customer is looking for
variety
10 Technology Some fear was there to adopt the new technology Quickly adapting new
technology and scrapping
old one
227 | P a g e
III. RECENT STRATIGIES IN MARKETING MANAGEMENT
As the buying pattern of the Customer is changing rapidly, to tackle with the new challenges various marketing
strategies are redefined. Some strategies are newly developed to sustain in the market. Let us discuss some
recent strategies in current era.
1) Importance to quality:-Suppliers are concentrating more on the quality of product .They want to create the
profit, but not through the quantity. But by establishing the value of the product among the customers. Even
small and middle scale industries are now looking for ISO type certification
2) Building special relationship with the customer:- Organizations are trying to building harmonic relationships
with customer .They are ready to invest the resources for the „building relationship programs‟. The paradigm is
shifting from customer care center to customer relationship center
3) Integration of Departments:-The marketing personnel have started to work in multidisciplinary tasks. They
are not expected to work with only Marketing department but with all factors which impacts customer‟s opinion.
4) Discipline of ethical Marketing:-While doing the marketing the organizations are now concentrating to follow
the norms and rules, regulations imposed by the authority. Because in now a days malpractice can suddenly
tarnish the image of the brand. The best example of this is Volkswagen, who cheated the customers by altering
the software of emission measurement.
5) After service Marketing:-All most all companies are now providing after service under certain terms and
conditions. They have established their authenticated service centers in each town or city. And providing well
trained workforce their for service of customers. While dealing with the customers they marketing their service
conditions also.
6) Expanding the marketing network:-In now days the industries are not only recruiting the wholesalers or
retailers but they are marketing their products through other channels also. The best example of this is various
branded products are now available with amazon, rediff ,flipkart .
7) Quick adoption of new technology:-The organizations are now quickly adopting modern technologies. Some
times despite their higher prices and training requirements they prefer it to tackle the issues like quality, service
etc.
8) Preferring customization:-The manufacturers are now concentrating on customer‟s needs and concentrating
on development of the product as per customer‟s requirement.
9)To segment the market widely:-To classify the customers in broader manner.-Female customers can be
classified as according fashion styles .A higher income group may further classifies based on gender-age-
relgion-demography.
IV. MODERN TOOLS IN MARKETING MANAGEMENT
Various marketing techniques are developed in current environment to satisfy the customer, to target the market,
to retain them. The entire marketing concept is passing through the curious phase. Let us discuss the modern
techniques used in marketing.
228 | P a g e
1) Modern techniques for market research:-In past the market surveys were conducted by using questionnaires,
personal interviews etc. Now they can be conducted through online surveys using various websites or social
media like facebook,etc.
2) Digital marketing:-The concept is developed in the timeframe of 1990-2000 .At first various Automobile firm
started it by providing floppy or CD-ROM (containing the information of their product) along with the
magazine or news papers. Now it can be done through online demonstrations, online videos, Virtual reality etc.
3) Direct marketing:-Almost all information of the product and organization is now available with their web
portals. Companies are preferring direct reach to the customers instead of any other channel.
4) Mobile marketing:-Mobile became the essential part of our life. Companies are now doing the advertising
through mobile messages.
5) Marketing automation:-This is very interesting thing. It the technology developed for marketing department
to carry out its function more effectively. It helps the tasks of E-commerce, online and web portal issues. The
advantage is that it is not required for the customer to install any software; but it is totally web based solution
6) Marketing through CSR:-Corporate Social Responsibility is indirectly a tool for marketing. Organization can
find a new set of customers some times, while performing the projects of CSR.
V. CASE-STUDIES
1)Baba Ramdev and his Patanjali group :- Few people knows Baba Ramdev nearly 10 years ago.
First he made the Yoga popular by using traditional marketing concept. Then along with the „Yoga-Magazine;
he started to allot the CD ROMS of his program. Then he went to sell the „Aurveda products‟ in various cities
under the brand Patanjali. Initially there were small shops in some metro cities. But now he constructed the
shops which are almost similar to the malls(This change is made by observing the customer‟s tendency to
attract towards the malls) which are fully supported with the computerized systems.
2)After the ban on Maggi in June2015 ,the Neslay have decided the re-launch of the product with the help of
snap-deal to test the initial response .
VI. CONCLUSION
Due to the effects of Globalization-Internet & mobile technology and social media, the Marketing sector is
passing through a curious and interesting phase. You can not scrap the old techniques, but at the same time you
have to accept and make applicable the new techniques. There are rapid changes in Marketing techniques,
strategies and tools. The Industries have to pick up them suddenly, if they want to sustain in competition. Hence
instead of Production the Marketing department is positioning centrally in the organization. The industries have
to invest more money for the marketing department. In past the phrases like “Modern Techniques” were
associated only with production department. But now they are equally important in case of Marketing
department also.
229 | P a g e
REFERENCES
[1]. Ramin Rahnama et-al, “Modern Marketing, Concepts And Challenges”, Arabian Journal of Business and
Management Review (OMAN Chapter) Vol. 2, No.6, Jan. 2013,Pg.143-155
[2]. E.HORSKA, “Modern Marketing in the Business Practice-The Source of Competitive advantage in
Global Market”,AGRIC.ECON-CZECH,50,2004(12) 572-576
[3]. Deborah S. Levy et-al, “Modern marketing research techniques and the property
professional”(Abstract),1995 Management, Vol. 13 Iss: 3, pp.33 – 40
[4]. Kiandokht Hadadi et-al, “The Relationship between Media Advertising and Selling Ratios: A Review
Paper”, Journal of Modern Marketing Research Vol.2 No.1, September 2013, 86-97
[5]. 9-Kotler, P. (1999), Marketing Management 10th Edition, Millennium Edition, Prentice Hall of India
Private Limited New Delhi.
[6]. Jitendra Kumar Singh et-al, A Study of Effective Modern Marketing Methods & their Impact on
Consumer”, GJRA - GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS, Volume :3 Issue : 6 June
2014 •ISSN No 2277 - 8160
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  • 1. See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/336878345 MODERN TRENDS IN MARKETING MANAGEMENT- A REVIEW Conference Paper · October 2019 CITATION 1 READS 17,043 4 authors, including: Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Developement of butter spreader using generic product development process View project Old Jeep (Rugged Automobile) Restoration and Alteration To develop a Mobile Instrumentation Engineering Laboratory View project Ashutosh Dandekar Padmabhooshan Vasantraodada Patil Institute of Technology 39 PUBLICATIONS 34 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE All content following this page was uploaded by Ashutosh Dandekar on 29 October 2019. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file.
  • 2. 225 | P a g e MODERN TRENDS IN MARKETING MANAGEMENT- A REVIEW Mr. Hargude N. V1 , Miss. Raut Nutan Dattatray2 , Mr. A. R. Dandekar3 1 Dean R and D,Associate Professor ,Deptt of Mechanical Engineering, PVPIT Budhgaon, Sangli Tasgaon Road, Sangli, Maharashtra, (India) 2 Assistant Professor, Department of Commerce, Adarsh College Vita, Dist. Sangli, Maharashtra, (India) 3 M.E.Student, DKTE-Ichalkaranji, Dist. Kolhapur (India) ABSTRACT After the globalization, there are drastic changes in every field of Industry. Due to these changes the Industrial sector has started to adopt the new technologies and techniques. The ruthless competition was created after globalization. It was a really challenging task for the manufacturing and others sectors to sustain in the environment. For this purpose they have made crucial reforms in major department like Purchase, Quality, Production and Marketing. After globalization there was shift of paradigm from sales to marketing. Now the concept sale is nearly abolished, and today the Marketing departments in organizations are facing new challenges while catching the target market and retaining them. This is happening due to various factors like Social media, E-Marketing, E-commerce. The buying behavior of the Customer is also changing tremendously. To counter the situation the industries have already started to adopt new marketing strategies and tools. This paper discusses the some of the recent tools and techniques of Marketing in current situation. Keywords: Customer, Management, Marketing, Modern Tools I. INTRODUCTION In early ages of Industrialization, there was the concept of Selling It totally depends on the supplier that what should be offered to the customer? At what cost? when& where? Etc. There was not any awareness about who is the customer? What are their needs? What is his choice?.After 1970 the economical trend was shifted from rigid economy to open economy. That was the real starting period of concept „Marketing management. At that time various concept of Marketing like target market, segmentation were developed. Now after globalization, the situation is totally different. Number of competitors are there, who are manufacturing the same product. Customer is looking for quality, variety and reasonable cost. He is becoming more choosy, hence it is necessary to develop new strategies of marketing by considering buying pattern of customer. It is essential to develop new strategies for sustainability as well as to enhance the market share of organization. Market leader strategy, Market follower strategy, Market follower strategy are three traditional strategies. Apart from that in the today‟s word of E-commerce it is required develop and establish the new strategies. There is a profound impact of latest technology in the field of marketing. Considering all these things it is essential for organization to utilize the
  • 3. 226 | P a g e modern techniques in every area like market survey, market segmentation, etc.Let us take look on buying pattern of customers in the changing scenario. II. COMPARISON OF BUYING BEHAVIOR OF CUSTOMER Its interesting to observe the buying patterns of Customers in old days and in current situation. The reveals some facts about changing in buying pattern of Customer. Sr. No. Parameter Old trend Current trend 1 Cost Customer had no option to buy the product at the cost decided by supplier .Because there were few options available in market Customer is looking for reasonable cost 2 Quality Not too much aware about quality Customer sometimes pay heavy cost, but not willing to compromise about quality 3 Response time Customers had patience about the delivery .There was tolerance about delay Customer seeks quick response and looking for timely delivery 4 Customizati on Customer was purchasing the available product in market. He was not interested to demand as per his needs. Initially customer is looking to satisfy his need. Then he will go for available products 5 Sources of Information Very few sources were available for customer to collect the information Due the social media customer is quickly getting the information. 6 Modes of payment Fewer modes like cash deposit were available to deposit the payment Various methods of payment were available due to E-banking 7 After service Customer was not aware about that or he was not so much interested. Customer is asking for after service 8 Trust In the name of brand customer always trusts. Tough there is brand name, customer only believes after his satisfaction. 9 Variety Customer was not interested in variety Customer is looking for variety 10 Technology Some fear was there to adopt the new technology Quickly adapting new technology and scrapping old one
  • 4. 227 | P a g e III. RECENT STRATIGIES IN MARKETING MANAGEMENT As the buying pattern of the Customer is changing rapidly, to tackle with the new challenges various marketing strategies are redefined. Some strategies are newly developed to sustain in the market. Let us discuss some recent strategies in current era. 1) Importance to quality:-Suppliers are concentrating more on the quality of product .They want to create the profit, but not through the quantity. But by establishing the value of the product among the customers. Even small and middle scale industries are now looking for ISO type certification 2) Building special relationship with the customer:- Organizations are trying to building harmonic relationships with customer .They are ready to invest the resources for the „building relationship programs‟. The paradigm is shifting from customer care center to customer relationship center 3) Integration of Departments:-The marketing personnel have started to work in multidisciplinary tasks. They are not expected to work with only Marketing department but with all factors which impacts customer‟s opinion. 4) Discipline of ethical Marketing:-While doing the marketing the organizations are now concentrating to follow the norms and rules, regulations imposed by the authority. Because in now a days malpractice can suddenly tarnish the image of the brand. The best example of this is Volkswagen, who cheated the customers by altering the software of emission measurement. 5) After service Marketing:-All most all companies are now providing after service under certain terms and conditions. They have established their authenticated service centers in each town or city. And providing well trained workforce their for service of customers. While dealing with the customers they marketing their service conditions also. 6) Expanding the marketing network:-In now days the industries are not only recruiting the wholesalers or retailers but they are marketing their products through other channels also. The best example of this is various branded products are now available with amazon, rediff ,flipkart . 7) Quick adoption of new technology:-The organizations are now quickly adopting modern technologies. Some times despite their higher prices and training requirements they prefer it to tackle the issues like quality, service etc. 8) Preferring customization:-The manufacturers are now concentrating on customer‟s needs and concentrating on development of the product as per customer‟s requirement. 9)To segment the market widely:-To classify the customers in broader manner.-Female customers can be classified as according fashion styles .A higher income group may further classifies based on gender-age- relgion-demography. IV. MODERN TOOLS IN MARKETING MANAGEMENT Various marketing techniques are developed in current environment to satisfy the customer, to target the market, to retain them. The entire marketing concept is passing through the curious phase. Let us discuss the modern techniques used in marketing.
  • 5. 228 | P a g e 1) Modern techniques for market research:-In past the market surveys were conducted by using questionnaires, personal interviews etc. Now they can be conducted through online surveys using various websites or social media like facebook,etc. 2) Digital marketing:-The concept is developed in the timeframe of 1990-2000 .At first various Automobile firm started it by providing floppy or CD-ROM (containing the information of their product) along with the magazine or news papers. Now it can be done through online demonstrations, online videos, Virtual reality etc. 3) Direct marketing:-Almost all information of the product and organization is now available with their web portals. Companies are preferring direct reach to the customers instead of any other channel. 4) Mobile marketing:-Mobile became the essential part of our life. Companies are now doing the advertising through mobile messages. 5) Marketing automation:-This is very interesting thing. It the technology developed for marketing department to carry out its function more effectively. It helps the tasks of E-commerce, online and web portal issues. The advantage is that it is not required for the customer to install any software; but it is totally web based solution 6) Marketing through CSR:-Corporate Social Responsibility is indirectly a tool for marketing. Organization can find a new set of customers some times, while performing the projects of CSR. V. CASE-STUDIES 1)Baba Ramdev and his Patanjali group :- Few people knows Baba Ramdev nearly 10 years ago. First he made the Yoga popular by using traditional marketing concept. Then along with the „Yoga-Magazine; he started to allot the CD ROMS of his program. Then he went to sell the „Aurveda products‟ in various cities under the brand Patanjali. Initially there were small shops in some metro cities. But now he constructed the shops which are almost similar to the malls(This change is made by observing the customer‟s tendency to attract towards the malls) which are fully supported with the computerized systems. 2)After the ban on Maggi in June2015 ,the Neslay have decided the re-launch of the product with the help of snap-deal to test the initial response . VI. CONCLUSION Due to the effects of Globalization-Internet & mobile technology and social media, the Marketing sector is passing through a curious and interesting phase. You can not scrap the old techniques, but at the same time you have to accept and make applicable the new techniques. There are rapid changes in Marketing techniques, strategies and tools. The Industries have to pick up them suddenly, if they want to sustain in competition. Hence instead of Production the Marketing department is positioning centrally in the organization. The industries have to invest more money for the marketing department. In past the phrases like “Modern Techniques” were associated only with production department. But now they are equally important in case of Marketing department also.
  • 6. 229 | P a g e REFERENCES [1]. Ramin Rahnama et-al, “Modern Marketing, Concepts And Challenges”, Arabian Journal of Business and Management Review (OMAN Chapter) Vol. 2, No.6, Jan. 2013,Pg.143-155 [2]. E.HORSKA, “Modern Marketing in the Business Practice-The Source of Competitive advantage in Global Market”,AGRIC.ECON-CZECH,50,2004(12) 572-576 [3]. Deborah S. Levy et-al, “Modern marketing research techniques and the property professional”(Abstract),1995 Management, Vol. 13 Iss: 3, pp.33 – 40 [4]. Kiandokht Hadadi et-al, “The Relationship between Media Advertising and Selling Ratios: A Review Paper”, Journal of Modern Marketing Research Vol.2 No.1, September 2013, 86-97 [5]. 9-Kotler, P. (1999), Marketing Management 10th Edition, Millennium Edition, Prentice Hall of India Private Limited New Delhi. [6]. Jitendra Kumar Singh et-al, A Study of Effective Modern Marketing Methods & their Impact on Consumer”, GJRA - GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS, Volume :3 Issue : 6 June 2014 •ISSN No 2277 - 8160 View publication stats View publication stats