The 1099-MISC form is used to report payments made to independent contractors for jobs or work. Businesses must file a 1099-MISC for any contractor paid $600 or more in a tax year. The deadline to file is January 31st for forms sent to recipients and April 1st if filing electronically with the IRS. Penalties may be assessed for failing to file or filing late, ranging from $30 to $250 per incorrect information. The document provides guidance on the filing process and selecting an e-filing service provider to submit the 1099-MISC form electronically.