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B.J.P.S Samiti’s
M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM HIGH SCHOOL
STD: X Chapter – Areas Related To Circle
Program:
Semester:
Course: NAME OF THE COURSE
Name : KANCHAN SAWANT 1
M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 2
M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 3
M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 4
M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 5
M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 6
M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 7
M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 8
EXERCISE 5.1
Unless stated otherwise, use =
𝟐𝟐
𝟕
.
1.The radii of two circles are 19 cm and 9 cm respectively.
Find the radius of the circle which has circumference
equal to the sum of the circumferences of the two circles.
2.The radii of two circles are 8 cm and 6 cm respectively.
Find the radius of the circle having area equal to the sum
of the areas of the two circles.
M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 9
4. The wheels of a car are of diameter 80 cm each. How many
complete revolutions does each wheel make in 10 minutes when
the car is travelling at a speed of 66 km per hour?
5. Tick the correct answer in the following and justify your choice : If
the perimeter and the area of a circle are numerically equal, then
the radius of the circle is (A) 2 units (B) units (C) 4 units (D) 7 units
3. Fig. 5.3 depicts an archery target marked with its five
scoring regions from the centre outwards as Gold, Red,
Blue, Black and White. The diameter of the region
representing Gold score is 21 cm and each of the other
bands is 10.5 cm wide. Find the area of each of the five
scoring regions.
M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 10
EXERCISE 5.2
(Unless stated otherwise, use = =
𝟐𝟐
𝟕
).
1.Find the area of a sector of a circle with radius 6 cm if angle of
the sector is 60°.
2.Find the area of a quadrant of a circle whose circumference is
22 cm.
3.The length of the minute hand of a clock is 14 cm. Find the area
swept by the minute hand in 5 minutes.
4. A chord of a circle of radius 10 cm subtends a right angle at the
centre. Find the area of the corresponding : (i) minor segment
(ii) major sector. (Use = 3.14)
M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 11
5. In a circle of radius 21 cm, an arc subtends an angle of 60° at
the centre. Find: (i) the length of the arc (ii) area of the sector
formed by the arc (iii) area of the segment formed by the
corresponding chord
6. A chord of a circle of radius 15 cm subtends an angle of 60°
at the centre. Find the areas of the corresponding minor and
major segments of the circle. (Use = 3.14 and 3 = 1.73)
7. A chord of a circle of radius 12 cm subtends an angle of 120°
at the centre. Find the area of the corresponding segment of
the circle. (Use = 3.14 and 3 = 1.73)
M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 12
8. A horse is tied to a peg at one corner of a square
shaped grass field of side 15 m by means of a 5 m
long rope (see Fig. 5.11). Find (i) the area of that part
of the field in which the horse can graze. (ii) the
increase in the grazing area if the rope were 10 m
long instead of 5 m. (Use = 3.14)
9. A brooch is made with silver wire in the form of a
circle with diameter 35 mm. The wire is also used in
making 5 diameters which divide the circle into 10
equal sectors as shown in Fig. 5.12. Find : (i) the total
length of the silver wire required. (ii) the area of each
sector of the brooch. Fig. 5.11
M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 13
10. An umbrella has 8 ribs which are equally spaced (see
Fig. 5.13). Assuming umbrella to be a flat circle of radius
45 cm, find the area between the two ribs of the
umbrella.
12.To warn ships for underwater rocks, a lighthouse
spreads a red coloured light over a sector of angle 80°
to a distance of 16.5 km. Find the area of the sea over
which the ships are warned. (Use = 3.14)
M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 14
13. A round table cover has six equal designs as
shown in Fig. 12.14. If the radius of the cover
is 28 cm, find the cost of making the designs
at the rate of 0.35 per cm2 . (Use = 3.17and
3 = 1.73)
14. Tick the correct answer in the following :
Area of a sector of angle p (in degrees) of a circle
with radius R is (A)
𝑝
180
× 2𝜋𝑅 (B)
𝑝
180
× 2𝜋
(C) 𝑝
360
× 2𝜋𝑅 (D)
𝑝
180
× 2𝜋𝑅2
𝑅2
M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 15
EXERCISE 5.3
Unless stated otherwise, use =
𝟐𝟐
𝟕
1. Find the area of the shaded region in Fig. 5.19, if PQ = 24
cm, PR = 7 cm and O is the centre of the circle. Fig.
2. Find the area of the shaded region in Fig. 5.20, if radii of
the two concentric circles with centre O are 7 cm and 14
cm respectively and AOC = 40°. Fig. 5.20 Fig. 5.21
∠
M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 16
3. Find the area of the shaded region in Fig. 5.21, if ABCD is a square of side
14 cm and APD and BPC are semicircles.
4. Find the area of the shaded region in Fig. 5.22, where a circular arc of
radius 6 cm has been drawn with vertex O of an equilateral triangle OAB of
side 12 cm as centre. Fig. 5.22 Fig. 5.23
M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 17
5. From each corner of a square of side 4 cm a quadrant of a circle of radius 1 cm
is cut and also a circle of diameter 2 cm is cut as shown in the given figure. Find
the area of the remaining portion of the square.
6. In a circular table cover of radius 32 cm, a design is formed leaving an
equilateral triangle ABC in the middle as shown in the given figure. Find the area
of the design.
7. In the Figure given below, ABCD is a square of side 14
cm. With centres A, B, C and D, four circles are drawn
such that each circle touch externally two of the remaining
three circles. Find the area of the shaded region.
M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 18
The distance between the two inner parallel line segments
is 60 m and they are each 106 m long. If the track is 10 m
wide, find:
i) The distance around the track along its inner edge,
ii) The area of the track.
8. The Figure given below depicts a racing track whose
left and right ends are semicircular.
9. In the figure given below, AB and CD are two diameters
of a circle (with centre O) perpendicular to each other and
OD is the diameter of the smaller circle. If OA = 7 cm, find
the area of the shaded region.
10. The area of an equilateral triangle ABC is 17320.5
cm2. With each vertex of the triangle as centre, a circle is
drawn with radius equal to half the length of the side of the
triangle (see the Figure). Find the area of the shaded
region.
M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 19
11. On a square handkerchief, nine circular designs each
of radius 7 cm are made (see the Figure). Find the area of
the remaining portion of the handkerchief.
12.
In the given figure, OACB is a quadrant of a circle with
centre O and radius 3.5 cm If OD = 2 cm, find the area of
the
i) quadrant OACB,
ii) shaded region.
13.
In Figure (i) given below, a square OABC is inscribed in a
quadrant OPBQ. If OA = 20 cm, find the area of the
shaded region. (Use π = 3.14
M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 20
14.
AB and CD are respectively arcs of two concentric circles
of radii 21 cm and 7 cm and centre O (see Figure given
below). If ∠AOB = 30°, find the area of the shaded region.
15.
In the given figure (i), ABC is a quadrant of a circle of
radius 14 cm and a semicircle is drawn with BC as
diameter. Find the area of the shaded region.
M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 21
16.
Calculate the area of the designed region in the given
figure common between the two quadrants of circles of
radius 8 cm each

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10 std Areas Related To Circle.pptx

  • 1. B.J.P.S Samiti’s M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM HIGH SCHOOL STD: X Chapter – Areas Related To Circle Program: Semester: Course: NAME OF THE COURSE Name : KANCHAN SAWANT 1
  • 8. M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 8 EXERCISE 5.1 Unless stated otherwise, use = 𝟐𝟐 𝟕 . 1.The radii of two circles are 19 cm and 9 cm respectively. Find the radius of the circle which has circumference equal to the sum of the circumferences of the two circles. 2.The radii of two circles are 8 cm and 6 cm respectively. Find the radius of the circle having area equal to the sum of the areas of the two circles.
  • 9. M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 9 4. The wheels of a car are of diameter 80 cm each. How many complete revolutions does each wheel make in 10 minutes when the car is travelling at a speed of 66 km per hour? 5. Tick the correct answer in the following and justify your choice : If the perimeter and the area of a circle are numerically equal, then the radius of the circle is (A) 2 units (B) units (C) 4 units (D) 7 units 3. Fig. 5.3 depicts an archery target marked with its five scoring regions from the centre outwards as Gold, Red, Blue, Black and White. The diameter of the region representing Gold score is 21 cm and each of the other bands is 10.5 cm wide. Find the area of each of the five scoring regions.
  • 10. M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 10 EXERCISE 5.2 (Unless stated otherwise, use = = 𝟐𝟐 𝟕 ). 1.Find the area of a sector of a circle with radius 6 cm if angle of the sector is 60°. 2.Find the area of a quadrant of a circle whose circumference is 22 cm. 3.The length of the minute hand of a clock is 14 cm. Find the area swept by the minute hand in 5 minutes. 4. A chord of a circle of radius 10 cm subtends a right angle at the centre. Find the area of the corresponding : (i) minor segment (ii) major sector. (Use = 3.14)
  • 11. M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 11 5. In a circle of radius 21 cm, an arc subtends an angle of 60° at the centre. Find: (i) the length of the arc (ii) area of the sector formed by the arc (iii) area of the segment formed by the corresponding chord 6. A chord of a circle of radius 15 cm subtends an angle of 60° at the centre. Find the areas of the corresponding minor and major segments of the circle. (Use = 3.14 and 3 = 1.73) 7. A chord of a circle of radius 12 cm subtends an angle of 120° at the centre. Find the area of the corresponding segment of the circle. (Use = 3.14 and 3 = 1.73)
  • 12. M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 12 8. A horse is tied to a peg at one corner of a square shaped grass field of side 15 m by means of a 5 m long rope (see Fig. 5.11). Find (i) the area of that part of the field in which the horse can graze. (ii) the increase in the grazing area if the rope were 10 m long instead of 5 m. (Use = 3.14) 9. A brooch is made with silver wire in the form of a circle with diameter 35 mm. The wire is also used in making 5 diameters which divide the circle into 10 equal sectors as shown in Fig. 5.12. Find : (i) the total length of the silver wire required. (ii) the area of each sector of the brooch. Fig. 5.11
  • 13. M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 13 10. An umbrella has 8 ribs which are equally spaced (see Fig. 5.13). Assuming umbrella to be a flat circle of radius 45 cm, find the area between the two ribs of the umbrella. 12.To warn ships for underwater rocks, a lighthouse spreads a red coloured light over a sector of angle 80° to a distance of 16.5 km. Find the area of the sea over which the ships are warned. (Use = 3.14)
  • 14. M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 14 13. A round table cover has six equal designs as shown in Fig. 12.14. If the radius of the cover is 28 cm, find the cost of making the designs at the rate of 0.35 per cm2 . (Use = 3.17and 3 = 1.73) 14. Tick the correct answer in the following : Area of a sector of angle p (in degrees) of a circle with radius R is (A) 𝑝 180 × 2𝜋𝑅 (B) 𝑝 180 × 2𝜋 (C) 𝑝 360 × 2𝜋𝑅 (D) 𝑝 180 × 2𝜋𝑅2 𝑅2
  • 15. M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 15 EXERCISE 5.3 Unless stated otherwise, use = 𝟐𝟐 𝟕 1. Find the area of the shaded region in Fig. 5.19, if PQ = 24 cm, PR = 7 cm and O is the centre of the circle. Fig. 2. Find the area of the shaded region in Fig. 5.20, if radii of the two concentric circles with centre O are 7 cm and 14 cm respectively and AOC = 40°. Fig. 5.20 Fig. 5.21 ∠
  • 16. M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 16 3. Find the area of the shaded region in Fig. 5.21, if ABCD is a square of side 14 cm and APD and BPC are semicircles. 4. Find the area of the shaded region in Fig. 5.22, where a circular arc of radius 6 cm has been drawn with vertex O of an equilateral triangle OAB of side 12 cm as centre. Fig. 5.22 Fig. 5.23
  • 17. M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 17 5. From each corner of a square of side 4 cm a quadrant of a circle of radius 1 cm is cut and also a circle of diameter 2 cm is cut as shown in the given figure. Find the area of the remaining portion of the square. 6. In a circular table cover of radius 32 cm, a design is formed leaving an equilateral triangle ABC in the middle as shown in the given figure. Find the area of the design. 7. In the Figure given below, ABCD is a square of side 14 cm. With centres A, B, C and D, four circles are drawn such that each circle touch externally two of the remaining three circles. Find the area of the shaded region.
  • 18. M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 18 The distance between the two inner parallel line segments is 60 m and they are each 106 m long. If the track is 10 m wide, find: i) The distance around the track along its inner edge, ii) The area of the track. 8. The Figure given below depicts a racing track whose left and right ends are semicircular. 9. In the figure given below, AB and CD are two diameters of a circle (with centre O) perpendicular to each other and OD is the diameter of the smaller circle. If OA = 7 cm, find the area of the shaded region. 10. The area of an equilateral triangle ABC is 17320.5 cm2. With each vertex of the triangle as centre, a circle is drawn with radius equal to half the length of the side of the triangle (see the Figure). Find the area of the shaded region.
  • 19. M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 19 11. On a square handkerchief, nine circular designs each of radius 7 cm are made (see the Figure). Find the area of the remaining portion of the handkerchief. 12. In the given figure, OACB is a quadrant of a circle with centre O and radius 3.5 cm If OD = 2 cm, find the area of the i) quadrant OACB, ii) shaded region. 13. In Figure (i) given below, a square OABC is inscribed in a quadrant OPBQ. If OA = 20 cm, find the area of the shaded region. (Use π = 3.14
  • 20. M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 20 14. AB and CD are respectively arcs of two concentric circles of radii 21 cm and 7 cm and centre O (see Figure given below). If ∠AOB = 30°, find the area of the shaded region. 15. In the given figure (i), ABC is a quadrant of a circle of radius 14 cm and a semicircle is drawn with BC as diameter. Find the area of the shaded region.
  • 21. M.V.HERWADKAR ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL 21 16. Calculate the area of the designed region in the given figure common between the two quadrants of circles of radius 8 cm each