1) The objective of Pharmaceutical Legislation in India is to ensure patients receive safe, effective, and quality-tested drugs.
2) Pharmaceutical legislation originated in India in response to a lack of domestic drug production and import of inferior drugs. The Chopra Committee was formed in 1931 to recommend comprehensive drug legislation.
3) The Chopra Committee's key recommendations were the formation of central and state pharmacy councils, a drug control machinery, and establishment of drug testing laboratories. This led to the passage of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act of 1940.
A presentation aimed at providing information with regards to the Pharmacy Act, 1948.
-INTRODUCTION
-HISTORY OF THE ACT
-PHARMACY COUNCIL OF INDIA
-STATE PHARMACY COUNCIL
-SPECIAL PROVISIONS OF THE ACT
-OFFENCES AND PENALTIES
-CONCLUSION
-REFERENCES
At the end of the 19th century and early 20 century use of Allopathy system increases
Drugs of natural origin: Veg, mineral oil and animals
At that time, profit became main motive than service
Overdose of quinine.A Central law to control drugs and pharmacy profession.
This act gives an idea about the constitution and functions of PCI. Brief about Education Regulation in India. Registration procedure for the pharmacist in India.
State pharmacy council and joint state pharmacy council:
Under the Pharmacy Act each Sate Govt. is required to constitute a state pharmacy council for the maintenance of register of Pharmacists of the State and to monitor their professional activities.
Two or more states can also enter into an agreement to form a Joint State Pharmacy Council.
A presentation aimed at providing information with regards to the Pharmacy Act, 1948.
-INTRODUCTION
-HISTORY OF THE ACT
-PHARMACY COUNCIL OF INDIA
-STATE PHARMACY COUNCIL
-SPECIAL PROVISIONS OF THE ACT
-OFFENCES AND PENALTIES
-CONCLUSION
-REFERENCES
At the end of the 19th century and early 20 century use of Allopathy system increases
Drugs of natural origin: Veg, mineral oil and animals
At that time, profit became main motive than service
Overdose of quinine.A Central law to control drugs and pharmacy profession.
This act gives an idea about the constitution and functions of PCI. Brief about Education Regulation in India. Registration procedure for the pharmacist in India.
State pharmacy council and joint state pharmacy council:
Under the Pharmacy Act each Sate Govt. is required to constitute a state pharmacy council for the maintenance of register of Pharmacists of the State and to monitor their professional activities.
Two or more states can also enter into an agreement to form a Joint State Pharmacy Council.
Drugs and Magic Remedies (Objectionable Advertisements), 1954 Act,1954 Sagar Savale
An Act to control the advertisement of drugs in certain cases, to prohibit the advertisement for certain purposes of remedies alleged to possess magic qualities and to provide for matters connected therewith. This act is not unconstitutional, because it does not interferes with private business and also it does not impose unreasonable restrictions.
Medicinal and toilet preparations act and rules,1955Ganesh Shevalkar
It is an Act with provision for levy and collection of excise duties on medicinal and toilet preparations containing alcohol, opium, Indian hemp (cannabis) or other narcotic drugs.
These presentation describes the rules and regulations for the manufacture of drugs and grant of license. Loan License and Repacking License is also described. These presentation is the part of series Drugs & Cosmetics Act.
This presentation is related to the drug price control order in India. It will give an idea to the readers how the prices have been fixed for the formulations. How the price has been calculated for scheduled formulations.
Codes of pharmaceutical ethics
In relation to his trade
In relation to his Job
In relation to his Profession
In relation to Medical Profession
Pharmacist's Oath
This topic gives the introduction and need of group of laws that were introduced in the profession of pharmacy-under subject -Pharmaceutical Jurisprudence
The Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 is an Act of the Parliament of India which regulates the import, manufacture and distribution of drugs in India. The primary objective of the act is to ensure that the drugs and cosmetics sold in India are safe, effective and conform to state quality standards.
This presentation includes an brief idea about the pharmacy act 1948 in India and also deals with its the chapter that included in the act.(Education Regulations, PCI, State PCI, Registration of Pharmacist , Approval of Institutions, Offences penalties etc.)
Drugs and Magic Remedies (Objectionable Advertisements), 1954 Act,1954 Sagar Savale
An Act to control the advertisement of drugs in certain cases, to prohibit the advertisement for certain purposes of remedies alleged to possess magic qualities and to provide for matters connected therewith. This act is not unconstitutional, because it does not interferes with private business and also it does not impose unreasonable restrictions.
Medicinal and toilet preparations act and rules,1955Ganesh Shevalkar
It is an Act with provision for levy and collection of excise duties on medicinal and toilet preparations containing alcohol, opium, Indian hemp (cannabis) or other narcotic drugs.
These presentation describes the rules and regulations for the manufacture of drugs and grant of license. Loan License and Repacking License is also described. These presentation is the part of series Drugs & Cosmetics Act.
This presentation is related to the drug price control order in India. It will give an idea to the readers how the prices have been fixed for the formulations. How the price has been calculated for scheduled formulations.
Codes of pharmaceutical ethics
In relation to his trade
In relation to his Job
In relation to his Profession
In relation to Medical Profession
Pharmacist's Oath
This topic gives the introduction and need of group of laws that were introduced in the profession of pharmacy-under subject -Pharmaceutical Jurisprudence
The Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 is an Act of the Parliament of India which regulates the import, manufacture and distribution of drugs in India. The primary objective of the act is to ensure that the drugs and cosmetics sold in India are safe, effective and conform to state quality standards.
This presentation includes an brief idea about the pharmacy act 1948 in India and also deals with its the chapter that included in the act.(Education Regulations, PCI, State PCI, Registration of Pharmacist , Approval of Institutions, Offences penalties etc.)
Pharmaceutical legislation in India, Pharmaceutical LegislationRajkumarKumawat11
Pharmaceutical legislation, Pharmaceutical legislation in India, topic of Pharmaceutical Jurisprudence for pharma students, Chopra committee, DEC, Drug Enquiry Committee, Legislation
This is very useful slide presentation for B.Pharm,Pharm Dand D.Pharm students not only for University exam but also job oriented exam like pharmacist, Drug inspector, GPAT etc.
In ancient India the sources of drugs were of vegetable, animal and mineral origin.(Ayurveda).They were prepared empirically by few experienced persons. Knowledge of that medical system was usually kept secret within a family (Folkore).There were no scientific methods of standardization of drugs.
This course exposes the student to several important legislations re- lated to the profession of pharmacy in India. The Drugs and Cosmetics Act, along with its amendments are the core of this course. Other acts, which are covered, include the Pharmacy Act, dangerous drugs, medicinal and toilet preparation Act etc. Besides this the new drug policy, professional ethics, OPCODE , patent and design Act will be discussed.
This topic will help you to-
Understand Pharmaceutical legislation.
Analyze the different recommendations of DEC.
Enlist different drug acts prevailing in India
Acute scrotum is a general term referring to an emergency condition affecting the contents or the wall of the scrotum.
There are a number of conditions that present acutely, predominantly with pain and/or swelling
A careful and detailed history and examination, and in some cases, investigations allow differentiation between these diagnoses. A prompt diagnosis is essential as the patient may require urgent surgical intervention
Testicular torsion refers to twisting of the spermatic cord, causing ischaemia of the testicle.
Testicular torsion results from inadequate fixation of the testis to the tunica vaginalis producing ischemia from reduced arterial inflow and venous outflow obstruction.
The prevalence of testicular torsion in adult patients hospitalized with acute scrotal pain is approximately 25 to 50 percent
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar leads (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
Title: Sense of Smell
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the primary categories of smells and the concept of odor blindness.
Explain the structure and location of the olfactory membrane and mucosa, including the types and roles of cells involved in olfaction.
Describe the pathway and mechanisms of olfactory signal transmission from the olfactory receptors to the brain.
Illustrate the biochemical cascade triggered by odorant binding to olfactory receptors, including the role of G-proteins and second messengers in generating an action potential.
Identify different types of olfactory disorders such as anosmia, hyposmia, hyperosmia, and dysosmia, including their potential causes.
Key Topics:
Olfactory Genes:
3% of the human genome accounts for olfactory genes.
400 genes for odorant receptors.
Olfactory Membrane:
Located in the superior part of the nasal cavity.
Medially: Folds downward along the superior septum.
Laterally: Folds over the superior turbinate and upper surface of the middle turbinate.
Total surface area: 5-10 square centimeters.
Olfactory Mucosa:
Olfactory Cells: Bipolar nerve cells derived from the CNS (100 million), with 4-25 olfactory cilia per cell.
Sustentacular Cells: Produce mucus and maintain ionic and molecular environment.
Basal Cells: Replace worn-out olfactory cells with an average lifespan of 1-2 months.
Bowman’s Gland: Secretes mucus.
Stimulation of Olfactory Cells:
Odorant dissolves in mucus and attaches to receptors on olfactory cilia.
Involves a cascade effect through G-proteins and second messengers, leading to depolarization and action potential generation in the olfactory nerve.
Quality of a Good Odorant:
Small (3-20 Carbon atoms), volatile, water-soluble, and lipid-soluble.
Facilitated by odorant-binding proteins in mucus.
Membrane Potential and Action Potential:
Resting membrane potential: -55mV.
Action potential frequency in the olfactory nerve increases with odorant strength.
Adaptation Towards the Sense of Smell:
Rapid adaptation within the first second, with further slow adaptation.
Psychological adaptation greater than receptor adaptation, involving feedback inhibition from the central nervous system.
Primary Sensations of Smell:
Camphoraceous, Musky, Floral, Pepperminty, Ethereal, Pungent, Putrid.
Odor Detection Threshold:
Examples: Hydrogen sulfide (0.0005 ppm), Methyl-mercaptan (0.002 ppm).
Some toxic substances are odorless at lethal concentrations.
Characteristics of Smell:
Odor blindness for single substances due to lack of appropriate receptor protein.
Behavioral and emotional influences of smell.
Transmission of Olfactory Signals:
From olfactory cells to glomeruli in the olfactory bulb, involving lateral inhibition.
Primitive, less old, and new olfactory systems with different path
Recomendações da OMS sobre cuidados maternos e neonatais para uma experiência pós-natal positiva.
Em consonância com os ODS – Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Estratégia Global para a Saúde das Mulheres, Crianças e Adolescentes, e aplicando uma abordagem baseada nos direitos humanos, os esforços de cuidados pós-natais devem expandir-se para além da cobertura e da simples sobrevivência, de modo a incluir cuidados de qualidade.
Estas diretrizes visam melhorar a qualidade dos cuidados pós-natais essenciais e de rotina prestados às mulheres e aos recém-nascidos, com o objetivo final de melhorar a saúde e o bem-estar materno e neonatal.
Uma “experiência pós-natal positiva” é um resultado importante para todas as mulheres que dão à luz e para os seus recém-nascidos, estabelecendo as bases para a melhoria da saúde e do bem-estar a curto e longo prazo. Uma experiência pós-natal positiva é definida como aquela em que as mulheres, pessoas que gestam, os recém-nascidos, os casais, os pais, os cuidadores e as famílias recebem informação consistente, garantia e apoio de profissionais de saúde motivados; e onde um sistema de saúde flexível e com recursos reconheça as necessidades das mulheres e dos bebês e respeite o seu contexto cultural.
Estas diretrizes consolidadas apresentam algumas recomendações novas e já bem fundamentadas sobre cuidados pós-natais de rotina para mulheres e neonatos que recebem cuidados no pós-parto em unidades de saúde ou na comunidade, independentemente dos recursos disponíveis.
É fornecido um conjunto abrangente de recomendações para cuidados durante o período puerperal, com ênfase nos cuidados essenciais que todas as mulheres e recém-nascidos devem receber, e com a devida atenção à qualidade dos cuidados; isto é, a entrega e a experiência do cuidado recebido. Estas diretrizes atualizam e ampliam as recomendações da OMS de 2014 sobre cuidados pós-natais da mãe e do recém-nascido e complementam as atuais diretrizes da OMS sobre a gestão de complicações pós-natais.
O estabelecimento da amamentação e o manejo das principais intercorrências é contemplada.
Recomendamos muito.
Vamos discutir essas recomendações no nosso curso de pós-graduação em Aleitamento no Instituto Ciclos.
Esta publicação só está disponível em inglês até o momento.
Prof. Marcus Renato de Carvalho
www.agostodourado.com
These simplified slides by Dr. Sidra Arshad present an overview of the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract.
Learning objectives:
1. Enlist the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract
2. Briefly explain how these functions are carried out
3. Discuss the significance of dead space
4. Differentiate between minute ventilation and alveolar ventilation
5. Describe the cough and sneeze reflexes
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 39, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 34, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 17, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
4. Non-respiratory functions of the lungs https://academic.oup.com/bjaed/article/13/3/98/278874
Explore natural remedies for syphilis treatment in Singapore. Discover alternative therapies, herbal remedies, and lifestyle changes that may complement conventional treatments. Learn about holistic approaches to managing syphilis symptoms and supporting overall health.
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...VarunMahajani
Disruption of blood supply to lung alveoli due to blockage of one or more pulmonary blood vessels is called as Pulmonary thromboembolism. In this presentation we will discuss its causes, types and its management in depth.
Flu Vaccine Alert in Bangalore Karnatakaaddon Scans
As flu season approaches, health officials in Bangalore, Karnataka, are urging residents to get their flu vaccinations. The seasonal flu, while common, can lead to severe health complications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and those with underlying health conditions.
Dr. Vidisha Kumari, a leading epidemiologist in Bangalore, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated. "The flu vaccine is our best defense against the influenza virus. It not only protects individuals but also helps prevent the spread of the virus in our communities," he says.
This year, the flu season is expected to coincide with a potential increase in other respiratory illnesses. The Karnataka Health Department has launched an awareness campaign highlighting the significance of flu vaccinations. They have set up multiple vaccination centers across Bangalore, making it convenient for residents to receive their shots.
To encourage widespread vaccination, the government is also collaborating with local schools, workplaces, and community centers to facilitate vaccination drives. Special attention is being given to ensuring that the vaccine is accessible to all, including marginalized communities who may have limited access to healthcare.
Residents are reminded that the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Common side effects are mild and may include soreness at the injection site, mild fever, or muscle aches. These side effects are generally short-lived and far less severe than the flu itself.
Healthcare providers are also stressing the importance of continuing COVID-19 precautions. Wearing masks, practicing good hand hygiene, and maintaining social distancing are still crucial, especially in crowded places.
Protect yourself and your loved ones by getting vaccinated. Together, we can help keep Bangalore healthy and safe this flu season. For more information on vaccination centers and schedules, residents can visit the Karnataka Health Department’s official website or follow their social media pages.
Stay informed, stay safe, and get your flu shot today!
New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
micro teaching on communication m.sc nursing.pdfAnurag Sharma
Microteaching is a unique model of practice teaching. It is a viable instrument for the. desired change in the teaching behavior or the behavior potential which, in specified types of real. classroom situations, tends to facilitate the achievement of specified types of objectives.
Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...Sujoy Dasgupta
Dr Sujoy Dasgupta presented the study on "Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility? – The unexplored stories of non-consummation" in the 13th Congress of the Asia Pacific Initiative on Reproduction (ASPIRE 2024) at Manila on 24 May, 2024.
2. Subject code: 3T6 (Syllabus)
THEORY: 45 Hours (3 Hrs. /week)
1. Historical background of Drug legislation in India.
3 Hrs
Origin and nature of pharmaceutical legislation in
India, Its scope and objective, new drug policy and
future trends.
2. Code of Ethics for Pharmacists. 2 Hrs
Principles and significance of professional ethics,
critical study of code of pharmaceutical ethics
drafted by PCI regarding to pharmacist in relation to
his job, to his trade, and to medical profession.
3. 3. Pharmacy Act 1948. 6 Hrs
Definition, PCI and State Councils, Composition and
Function, Preparation of Registers and qualifications
for entry into registers, Educational Regulation and
Approval of Courses and Institutions, Offences and
Penalties
4. Medicinal and Toilet Preparations (Excise Duties)
Act 1955, Rules 1976. 4 Hrs
Definitions, restricted and unrestricted preparations,
Manufacturing in bond and outside bond
5. Drug Price Control Order 2 Hrs
6. Drugs and Magic Remedies (Objectionable
Advertisements) Act 1954. 2 Hrs
Definitions, Prohibited Advertisement, Savings
4. 7. Drugs and Cosmetics Act 1940, Rules 1945.
15 Hrs
Definitions, Advisor bodies DTAB and DCC Composition
and function, Drug Control Laboratories and
Government Analysts, Drug inspectors, Licensing
Authorities, Controlling Authorities and Customs
Collectors Provisions Governing Import, Manufacture
and Sale of Drugs.
Labeling and Packaging of Drugs. Provisions
applicable to manufacture and Sale of Ayurvedic
Drugs, Provisions Governing Import, Various offences
and corresponding Penalties,
Broad content of various Schedules of the Drugs
and Cosmetic Act and Rules.
5. 8. Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act,
and Rules there under 6 Hrs
Definition, Prohibited and controlled operation,
cultivation of poppy plants, sale of opium, import
and export of
narcotics as amended to date, Offences and
corresponding penalties.
9. Consumer Protection Act 3 Hrs
10. Medical termination of pregnancy act 1970 and
rules 1975 2 Hrs
7. What is the purpose of
Pharmaceutical legislation ?
To ensure that the
patients receive drugs of
required quality, tested
and evaluated for safety
and efficacy for their
intended result.
8. Write a note on origin of
pharmaceutical legislation in India.
History of Pharmaceutical units
Year Name of Founder Name of shop/
Industry
Year of
commenceme
nt of
manufacturing
1811 Mr. Bathgate (East
India Company)
Chemist Shop in
Calcutta
1910
1821 Mr. Smith Stainstreet
and Co.
Apothecary Shop 1918
1901 Acharya Praffula
Chandra Ray
(Calcutta)
Bengal Chemicals
and
Pharmaceutical
Works
1903 Prof. T.K Gajjar Factory at Parel
Alembic Chemical works, Baroda
9. Reasons for formation of Chopra Committee
1.Units were not sufficient to fulfil the
requirements of Indian Public.
2.Drugs were imported form UK, Germany and
France.
3.During first world war cheaper drugs were
imported into India, which increased the
demand for indigenous drugs.
4.Unhealthy competition grew up and Indian
market was flooded with inferior quality drugs.
10. 5. Public pressurized government to introduce
effective legislation to control import,
manufacture, distribution and sale of drugs.
6. There was no legal and effective control on
pharmacy profession.
7. Hence to have a comprehensive legislation, the
Indian government appointed a ‘ Drug Enquiry
Committee’ under the chairmanship of Col. R.N.
Chopra in 1931. this was formally known as Chopra
Committee.
11. What were the
recommendations of Drug
Enquiry Committee?
90 RECOMMENDATIONS.
1. Formation of Central Pharmacy Council
and State Pharmacy Council. (PCI)
2. Creation of Drug Control Machinery.
(DCM)
3. Establishment of well equipped Central
Drug Laboratory, and State Drug
Laboratory. (CDL)
12. Implementations:-
Due to Second World War in 1939, there
was delay in introduction of the legislation.
Government was reluctant to implement
the recommendations of DEC, and the
public was pressurizing the government.
Finally an Import of Drug Bill was
introduced in 1937.
This bill dealt with only import of drugs and
manufacturing and sale of drugs was not
included.
13. Scope and objective
Drug bill was introduced in 1940 in legislative assembly,
and Drug Bill 1940 was passed, which came to force in
1947. since then drug act was amended many times and at
present it covers the provisions related to Drugs,
Cosmetics, Ayurvedic, including Unani and Homeopathic
medicines.
The present Drug and Cosmetic Act is an improved version
of the Drug Act, 1940. the main objective of this act was to
regulate the import, manufacture, distribution and sale of
drugs and cosmetics in India.
The Central Government made several rules entitled the
Drug and Cosmetic Rules 1945. These act and rules were
amended from time to time
14. The Pharmacy act 1948 was passed with the main
objective to regulate the profession of Pharmacy
in India.
In 1954 the Drug and Magic Remedies Act was
passed with the main aim to control certain types
of advertisements related to drug and to prohibit
certain types of advertisements related to magic
remedies.
Medicinal and Toilet Preparations (Excise duty)
Act, 1955 was passed providing for the levy and
collection of duties of excise on medicinal and
toilet preparations containing alcohol, opium
Indian hemp or other narcotic drugs.
15. Central government implemented Drug
Price Control order 1987.
In 1985 the Narcotic and Psychotropic
Substance Act, was passed. The main
objective of this act was to consolidate and
amend the laws relating to narcotic drugs
and Psychotropic substance.
16. Other acts included were:-
Prevention of food Adulteration act, 1954 and rules.
The Industries (Development and Regulations) Act, 1951.
The Industrial Employment (Standing order) Act 1946 and
rules.
Industrial Dispute Act, 1947.
Factory Act, 1948.
The Indian Patent and Design Act 1970.
The Trade and Merchandise Mark, 1958.
The Epidemic Disease Act, 1897.
Shops and Establishment acts of respective states.
17. Frequently asked questions.
What is the objective of Pharmaceutical
Legislation in India?
Write a note on origin/ history of
Pharmaceutical Legislation in India.
What were the recommendations of Drug
Enquiry Committee?
Write a short note on scope and objectives of
Pharmaceutical Legislation in India.