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Sak I Chayaditt Hutanuwatra
Nay Pyi Taw Myanmar
28 April 2014
•  The Dong Son culture (literally "East Mountain culture“) was a Bronze age culture in ancient Vietnam
centered at the Red River Valley of Northern Vietnam
•  The Dong Son drum are one of the culture's finest examples of metalworking. More than 200 have been
found, across an area from eastern Indonesia to Vietnam & parts of Southern China.
•  Its influence flourished to other parts of Southeast Asia , including the Maritime Southeast Asia.
3,000Y
Dong Son Drum
World Population | 7,162,119,000
BILLION
7
Asia
4,299 million
60%
Africa
1,111 million
15% America
972 million
14%
Oceania
38 million
1%
Europe
742 million
10%
World Population
ASIA… Cradle of Civilization
Indus
Civilization
4,500Y
3,700YHwang Ho
Civilization
Harappa - Mohenjo-Daro
•  Civilization are the one of the
world's earliest major urban
settlements.
•  Mohenjo-daro was the most
advanced city of its time, with
remarkably sophisticated civil
engineering & urban planning
Bronze Age
•  Chinese bronze casting and
pottery advanced during the
Shang dynasty.
•  The workmanship on the bronzes
attests to a high level of
civilization.
•  The Anyang site has yielded the
earliest known body of Chinese
writing, mostly divinations
inscribed on oracle bones.
The Silk, The Chinese character and The print
•  The history of silk began in the 27th century BCE.
•  Its use was confined to China until the Silk Road
opened at some point during the later half of the first
millennium BCE
•  Silk production first made its way to the West in the
A.D. 6th century when monks worked as spies for
Byzantine Emperor Justinian brought silkworm eggs
from China to Constantinople in hollowed out canes.
http://factsanddetails.com/china/cat9/sub63/item342.html#chapter-3
Chinese characters | 1766 BCE
Sample of an Oracle shell with
inscriptions of the earliest
Chinese characters
Wood block printing | 400 CE
Sample of a wood block printing
in China
4,500Y
3,780Y 1,614Y
The Great Wall
•  The wall was built between 220–
206 BC by China first Emperor,
Qin Shi Huang.
•  Great Wall has on and off been
rebuilt, maintained, and
enhanced; the majority of the
existing wall are from the Ming
Dynasty.
•  The Great wall stretches
approximately 8,851.8 kilometers
from East to West China.
2,500Y
•  The Ajanta Caves are about
30 rock-cut Buddhist cave
monuments which date from
the 2nd century BCE to about
480 or 650 CE
•  The caves form the largest
corpus of early Indian wall-
painting.
2,300Y
Ajanta Caves
Nalanda University
•  The first great university in recorded history,
founded in the 5th Century A.D.
•  the first Residential International University of the
World.
•  Nalanda is known as the ancient seat of learning.
2,000 Teachers and 10,000 Students from all
over the Buddhist world lived and studied at
Nalanda.
Noted
•  Bologna University 926Y
•  Paris University 864Y
•  Oxford University 817Y
1,500Y
NOTHING FOREVER
COLONIAL AGE
The Age of Discovery
Vasco da Gama Ferdinand Magellan
•  The Age of Discovery is a
historical period of
European global exploration
that started in the early 15th
century .
•  A Portuguese expedition
commanded by Vasco da
Gama reached India by
sailing around Africa,
opening up direct trade with
Asia. Soon, the Portuguese
sailed further eastward, to
the valuable spice islands in
1512, landing in China one
year later.
Portuguese 596 Y
Spain 522 Y
United Kingdom (British East India company) 414 Y
Dutch (Dutch East India Company) 412 Y
France (French East India Company) 370 Y
596Y
Colonization
Colony Mother Country Year Period
India
Portuguese
British
512Y
257Y
446Y
Singapore
Portuguese
British
503Y
197Y
454Y
Malaysia
(Malacca)
Portuguese
British
503Y
140Y
447Y
Indonesia Dutch 369Y 301Y
Myanmar British 188Y 122Y
Cambodia France 151Y 92Y
Vietnam France 130Y 71Y
Lao France 121Y 61Y
Technologies
Natural Resources
Demolished Culture
Mono agriculture
langue
língua
taal
Sprachelanguagelangu
uage langua
language languagelanguag
languag
Languages
Town & Country Planning
WORLD WAR
THE WORLD WAR I
Allies | 42 countries led by British, France and Russia
Central Powers | 8 countries led by Germany and Austria-Hungary
50 Countries Participated in WWI
Around 16 million people died in the war 100Y
THE WORLD WAR II
Allies | 51 countries led by Britain, the Soviet Union, and the United States
Axis | 10 countries led by Germany, Italy and Japan
61 Countries Participated in WWI
Around 60-80 million people died in the war
21 years from WWI
79Y
Eastern bloc area, the Soviet Union had
expansion to the east of Europe and
separate German to east and west.
66Y
International Court of Justice (ICJ) 68Y
Established United Nation 69Y
Start to the end of colonial age in South
East Asia 69Y – 57Y
Post-World War II
Marshall Plan (European Recovery
Program) 67Y
The Independence of Colonies
69Y Indonesia
The country is the largest
economy in Southeast Asia
68Y Philippines
HSBC also projects Philippine
economy to become the 16th
largest economy in the world,.
67Y India
The nation’s leading
information technology (IT)
exporter.
51Y Singapore
The country is economic
center in Southeast Asia.
66Y Myanmar
The land of opportunity in
Southeast Asia.
57Y Malaysia
Since independence, Malaysia has
had one of the best economic
records in Asia, with GDP growing
an average 6.5% for almost 50
years.
60Y Vietnam
The land promoted to be production
base for manufacturer.
61Y Laos
The country promotes to be
renewable energy sources in
Asia.
60Y Cambodia
The country has very low
wage of labor.
51-69Y
The Rise of Two Superpowers
Communism & SocialismDemocracy & Capitalism
COLD WAR
Dissolution of the Soviet Union 29Y
Separating to 15 countries
End of Berlin wall 24Y
On 9 November 1989, all GDR citizens visited West
Germany and West Berlin.
Post Cold War
End of cold war 29Y
Mikhail Gorbachev as leader of the Soviet Union
promoted liberalization of the political landscape
and capitalist elements into the economy.
China was accession to WTO. 13Y
Socialism is going to reconsidered.
Capitalism economics
war in present
ASIA EVOLUTION
ASIA	
  POPULATION	
  
The change of power
to the EAST
ECONOMIC
The region’s GDP will account
over 40% of world total by 2017
40%
3%
China
Europe
USA
29%
23%
7%
0%
19,271,808
16,240,476
10,328,884
9,942,711
5,649,269
4,557,738
4,145,194
3,342,617
3,001,974
2,483,043
2,463,732
2,231,737
CHINA
EUROPEAN UNION
UNITED STATES
JAPAN
GERMANY
SOUTH KOREA
INDIA
BRAZIL
MEXICO
THAILAND
CANADA
RUSSIA
Cars produced in Asia
42MILLION
AFTA
FTA
WTO
TRADE BARRIER
Target Markets
HIGH	
  
MEDIUM	
  
LOW	
  
HIGH	
  
MEDIUM	
  
LOW	
  
HIGH	
  
MEDIUM	
  
LOW	
  
Business Evolution
Business
Movie
Theater
Gas
Station
Retail
Business
Coffee
shop &
Restaurant
Residential
(Reuters) - China's
manufacturing
engine contracted
in the first quarter
of 2014, a
preliminary private
survey showed on
Monday, raising
market
expectations of
government
stimulus to arrest a
loss of momentum
in the world's
second-largest
economy this year.
The weaker-than-
expected survey
knocked the
country's main
share index and
other Asian
24 Mar 2014
NEW
WORRIES
on China Growth
China owned $1.268 trillion in U.S. debt
http://useconomy.about.com/od/worldeconomy/p/What-Is-the-US-Debt-to-China.htm?r=et
of the world’s land
surface
and consume
Cities cover
of its resources
2%
75%
in a mere blink on the timescale of human evolution industrial society has been depleting & impairing Earth’s ‘supply system’, at a phenomenal rate’ (Irvine & Pontin)
If all countries use resources like the average of north American
The world no longer sustains itself
Overuse of Natural Resources
We would need
4 Planets
So
c
i a l
W
o r l
d
view
Eco
n
o
m
i c E c o
l o
g
ical
3.PersonalEmpowerment
1.BuildingCommunityand
tion&ConflictResolution
Global Outreach
andLeadership
2.Communication,Facilita-
5.Local,Bioregionaland
EmbracingDiversity
Creativity&Art
4.CelebratingLife:
2.CommunityBanks
1. Shifting the GlobalEco-
4.LocalEconomies
3.RightLivelihood
5.Legal&FinancialIssues
nomytowardsSustainability
andCurrencies
toEcologicalDesign
Water
1. Green Building
3.AppropriateTechnology:
Energy
4.AppropriateTechnology:
andRetrofitting
5WholeSystemApproach
2.LocalFood
mationofConsciousness
2.ListeningtoandRe-
Spirituality
4.PersonalHealth
1.HolisticWorldview
3.Awakening&Transfor-
andPlanetaryHealth
5. SociallyEngaged
connectingwithNature
Eco – Economic
•  Community economy
•  Community markets
•  Community bank
•  Local economies
•  Low cost living
•  Right Livelihood
ENERGY
Peak Oil- Have We Reached?
The world is consuming over 30 billion barrels a year and replacing only a fraction of this
with new discoveries. James W. Buckee, President and CEO of Talisman Energy Inc.
+122% +123% +116%
+75%
+100%
fuel average growth in AEC
22%
only
is renewable energy
Energy Share of Global Electricity Production 2012
5.2%
and only
is non-hydro powered
Energy Share of Global Electricity Production 2012
Global renewable electricity production by region
Europe, America and
China are the largest renewable energy producers
22%
30%
So
c
i a l
W
o r l
d
view
Eco
n
o
m
i c E c o
l o
g
ical
3.PersonalEmpowerment
1.BuildingCommunityand
tion&ConflictResolution
Global Outreach
andLeadership
2.Communication,Facilita-
5.Local,Bioregionaland
EmbracingDiversity
Creativity&Art
4.CelebratingLife:
2.CommunityBanks
1. Shifting the GlobalEco-
4.LocalEconomies
3.RightLivelihood
5.Legal&FinancialIssues
nomytowardsSustainability
andCurrencies
toEcologicalDesign
Water
1. Green Building
3.AppropriateTechnology:
Energy
4.AppropriateTechnology:
andRetrofitting
5WholeSystemApproach
2.LocalFood
mationofConsciousness
2.ListeningtoandRe-
Spirituality
4.PersonalHealth
1.HolisticWorldview
3.Awakening&Transfor-
andPlanetaryHealth
5. SociallyEngaged
connectingwithNature
Eco – Energy
•  Sustainable
transportation
•  Low carbon housing
•  Carbon foot-printing
•  Renewable energy
•  Solar
•  Wind
•  Hydro
•  Bio mass
•  Bio gas
•  Commuting
•  Smaller car
•  EV
•  Bicycles
FOOD SAFETY
FOOD SECURITY
1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2013
Asia Population
4,298,723,000
1,395,749,000
Population grows within 63Y
208%
Palm Rubber wood
Eucalyptus Acacia mangium
INDUSTRIAL CORP ENERGY CORP
Bean
Corn
Pineapple
Coffee
Tea
MONOCULTURE
CHEMICAL AGRICULTURE
AGROFOREST
INTEGRATED FARMING
Functions of the river basin
WATER IS EVERY THING
Water and Land Integrated Management
So
c
i a l
W
o r l
d
view
Eco
n
o
m
i c E c o
l o
g
ical
3.PersonalEmpowerment
1.BuildingCommunityand
tion&ConflictResolution
Global Outreach
andLeadership
2.Communication,Facilita-
5.Local,Bioregionaland
EmbracingDiversity
Creativity&Art
4.CelebratingLife:
2.CommunityBanks
1. Shifting the GlobalEco-
4.LocalEconomies
3.RightLivelihood
5.Legal&FinancialIssues
nomytowardsSustainability
andCurrencies
toEcologicalDesign
Water
1. Green Building
3.AppropriateTechnology:
Energy
4.AppropriateTechnology:
andRetrofitting
5WholeSystemApproach
2.LocalFood
mationofConsciousness
2.ListeningtoandRe-
Spirituality
4.PersonalHealth
1.HolisticWorldview
3.Awakening&Transfor-
andPlanetaryHealth
5. SociallyEngaged
connectingwithNature
Food safety &
security
•  Organic food
•  Local food
•  Appropriate technology
•  Water management
TOURISM
Global Tourism Towards 2020
International Tourist Arrivals
Source:
World Tourism Organization
Global International Tourism
1990 2000 2010 2020
940M
400M
674M
2013
1,087M
1,400M
1,000,000,000
Asia Pacific Towards 2020
International tourist arrivals
Source: Prof Haiyan Song et al.
North America
Europe
Asia
Global & Asia Pacific Tourism Trend
400M
1990 2013 20202000 2010
50M
90M
188M
272M
NIGHTLIFE
So
c
i a l
W
o r l
d
view
Eco
n
o
m
i c E c o
l o
g
ical
3.PersonalEmpowerment
1.BuildingCommunityand
tion&ConflictResolution
Global Outreach
andLeadership
2.Communication,Facilita-
5.Local,Bioregionaland
EmbracingDiversity
Creativity&Art
4.CelebratingLife:
2.CommunityBanks
1. Shifting the GlobalEco-
4.LocalEconomies
3.RightLivelihood
5.Legal&FinancialIssues
nomytowardsSustainability
andCurrencies
toEcologicalDesign
Water
1. Green Building
3.AppropriateTechnology:
Energy
4.AppropriateTechnology:
andRetrofitting
5WholeSystemApproach
2.LocalFood
mationofConsciousness
2.ListeningtoandRe-
Spirituality
4.PersonalHealth
1.HolisticWorldview
3.Awakening&Transfor-
andPlanetaryHealth
5. SociallyEngaged
connectingwithNature
Eco – Tourism
§  20%-30% of travellers
aware of needs & values
of sustainable tourism
§  10%-20% look for
‘Green’ options
§  5%-10% demand ‘green’
holidays
§  65% of German
travellers expect
environmental quality
§  42% think that “it is
particularly important to
find environmentally-
friendly accommodation”
SOCIAL MEDIA
UNCONTROLLABLE COMMUNICATION
UNCONTROLLABLE COMMUNICATION
REPUBLIC
Nowadays over
1,184,000,000 people around the world
351,000,000 in Asia
the
3rd largest in the world
60% guy couples meet online
20% of couples meet online
20%divorces are blamed on
NATURAL DISASTER
46%
19%
23%
7%
5%
WORLD
CO2
EMISSIION
Power
Generation
Other
Residential
Service
Transportation
Industry
World Population and Total Carbon Emissions
7,000,000,000… 400PPM
Average Highest Temperature
38
53
Natural Hazard Events
30
430
Vehicles ready for shipping being
carried by a tsunami tidal wave at
Hitachinaka city
Photo credit | AFP/Getty Images and LIFE.com
The world's costliest disaster as of 2011*
1. Earthquake and tsunami in Japan 2011
2. Earthquake in Kobe, Japan1995
3. Hurricane Katrina in USA 2005
4. Floods in Thailand 2011
*World Bank’s Estimation
EDUCATION
Indonesia, 15%
USA, 12.7%
UK, 13.3%
Vietnam, 20.9%
Japan, 9.7%
India, 10.4%
France, 10.4%
German, 10.6%
China, 18.2%
Australia, 14.3%
Cambodia, 13.1%
Canada, 12.2%
Iran, 15.4%
Lao, 13.2%Mexico, 19.4%
Myanmar, 4.4%
Singrapore,20.5%South Africa, 18.1%
Venezuela, 20.7%
Argentina, 15.3%
Ghana, 33.1%
Thailand, 10.4%
Malaysia, 20.9%
Mongolia, 12.2%
New Zealand, 17.9%
Pakistan, 9.9%
Panama, 12.9%
Non-Asian country with high-government spending on education (>15%)
Asian country with high-government spending on education (>15%)
Percentage of Government Spending
on Education by Country Up to 20%
Leave urban to the city
§  many countries in Asia can’t
compare economic wealth to rural
areas
§  the graduate leaves home and
family to the big city for work.
So
c
i a l
W
o r l
d
view
Eco
n
o
m
i c E c o
l o
g
ical
3.PersonalEmpowerment
1.BuildingCommunityand
tion&ConflictResolution
Global Outreach
andLeadership
2.Communication,Facilita-
5.Local,Bioregionaland
EmbracingDiversity
Creativity&Art
4.CelebratingLife:
2.CommunityBanks
1. Shifting the GlobalEco-
4.LocalEconomies
3.RightLivelihood
5.Legal&FinancialIssues
nomytowardsSustainability
andCurrencies
toEcologicalDesign
Water
1. Green Building
3.AppropriateTechnology:
Energy
4.AppropriateTechnology:
andRetrofitting
5WholeSystemApproach
2.LocalFood
mationofConsciousness
2.ListeningtoandRe-
Spirituality
4.PersonalHealth
1.HolisticWorldview
3.Awakening&Transfor-
andPlanetaryHealth
5. SociallyEngaged
connectingwithNature
Eco – Education
§  Eco education
§  Sustainable
education
HEALTHCARE
Asia becomes…
world class medical hub
Fast Food
McDonald’s aims to open in China 2,000
Commercial Medical
Cosmetic surgery
Asia is number…1
Surprise!
Alternative Medication
CULTURAL AND SPIRITUAL
Born to Be Want to Be
Coffee Culture
Culture and Spiritual
Family
Smaller
Family
Smaller
House
Higher
Income
Urban
Lifestyle
Quality
of Life
Asian Contemporary Culture
Rice
POLITICS
Country Crisis
Why sustainability?
Economic injustice: 20% of richest generates 82% of total world income.
Richest 82.7%
Second 11.7%
Third 2.3%
Fourth 1.9%
Poorest 1.4%
Champion-Glass Distribution
Each horizontal band
represents an equal fifth
of the world’s people
20%
80%
Democracy Democrazy
Ukraine 2014
Self
Management
Cambodia 2014
Thailand 2014
Communist + Socialist
Democracy + Capitalism
Communist + Capitalism
Democracy + Capital Socialist
Or what??
AEC ERA
ASEAN Economic Community
NO.5
AEC is to become no.5 in the
world’s merchandise trade value
amount of 2.4 trillion USD.
•  EU 4.47
•  China 3.98
•  USA 3.85
•  Germany 2.73
AEC: the largest integrated single market in the world
AEC |
the new large
integrated
single market
in the world
Emerging Asia GDP Growth in 2030
source : IMF, Standard Chartered Research
China
9%
India
2%
Other
Asia
10%
US
24%
EU
27%
Japan
9%
RoW
19%
2010 2030
21% 47%
Network Development
GMS: Opportunities & Challenges; Asian Development Bank/Thailand
1992 2010 2020
HumanDisaster
T
SustainableDevelopment
O
NaturalDisaster
T
SustainableDevelopment
O
Scenario A “Do nothing”
Eco-Econ
§  Organic framing
§  Community market
§  Eco tourism
§  People bank
§  Green industry
ECO-Conscious
Intrinsic value
of all being
Eco-Culture
§  Cultural resurgence
§  Health
§  Media literacy
§  Sustainable
education
Eco-Infra
§  Forest enrichment
§  Water
management
§  Land enrichment
§  Renewable energy
§  Green
infrastructure
Post Modern Society
Scenario B “Do something”
TOUGH DECISION
POLITICIANS
GOVERNMENT
OFFICIAL
CONSULTANTS
INVESTOR
MANAGEMENT
CONSULTANTS
International
Consultants
Local
Consultants
Geographic Language
Culture Trust
Transnational
The International Council
of Management Consulting Institutes
THE WORLD OF ICMCI
Approximately 45,000 Members of ICMCI in 49 Countries
Australia	
   Austria	
   Bangladesh	
   Bulgaria	
   Canada	
   China	
   USA	
  Ukraine	
   	
  Brazil	
  Philippine	
  
Ireland	
   Italy	
   	
  Japan	
   	
  Jordan	
   Malaysia	
   Netherland	
   Switzerland	
  Bosnia	
  &	
  
Herzegovin
a	
  
Romania	
  Macedonia	
  
Denmark	
   Finland	
   Germany	
   Greece	
   Hungary	
   India	
   	
  UK	
  Cyprus	
   	
  Korea	
  	
  Hong	
  Kong	
  
Nigeria	
   Norway	
   Iran	
   Singapore	
   S.	
  Africa	
   Sweden	
  CroaJa	
  New	
  
Zealand	
  
Thailand	
  Turkey	
  
	
  Lithuania	
  Latvia	
   Russian	
  Taiwan	
   Serbia	
   Uzbekistan	
   Czech	
  
Republic	
  
Kyrgyzstan	
  
COMMON VOICE
for global management consultants
& setting GLOBAL STANDARD
ICMCI was founded in 1987 “to promote
a closer working relationship between
all management consulting institutes”
Founding members are USA, UK, Canada
ICMCI
is the biggest global network of
management consultants
Eco Social Enterprise
PROFIT PEOPLE PLANET
Triple bottom line
“We can change the world and make it a better place.
… It is in your hands to make a difference”
Nelson Mandela

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1. asia evolution 28apr2014_pb

  • 1. Sak I Chayaditt Hutanuwatra Nay Pyi Taw Myanmar 28 April 2014
  • 2. •  The Dong Son culture (literally "East Mountain culture“) was a Bronze age culture in ancient Vietnam centered at the Red River Valley of Northern Vietnam •  The Dong Son drum are one of the culture's finest examples of metalworking. More than 200 have been found, across an area from eastern Indonesia to Vietnam & parts of Southern China. •  Its influence flourished to other parts of Southeast Asia , including the Maritime Southeast Asia. 3,000Y Dong Son Drum
  • 3. World Population | 7,162,119,000 BILLION 7
  • 4. Asia 4,299 million 60% Africa 1,111 million 15% America 972 million 14% Oceania 38 million 1% Europe 742 million 10% World Population
  • 5. ASIA… Cradle of Civilization
  • 6. Indus Civilization 4,500Y 3,700YHwang Ho Civilization Harappa - Mohenjo-Daro •  Civilization are the one of the world's earliest major urban settlements. •  Mohenjo-daro was the most advanced city of its time, with remarkably sophisticated civil engineering & urban planning Bronze Age •  Chinese bronze casting and pottery advanced during the Shang dynasty. •  The workmanship on the bronzes attests to a high level of civilization. •  The Anyang site has yielded the earliest known body of Chinese writing, mostly divinations inscribed on oracle bones.
  • 7. The Silk, The Chinese character and The print •  The history of silk began in the 27th century BCE. •  Its use was confined to China until the Silk Road opened at some point during the later half of the first millennium BCE •  Silk production first made its way to the West in the A.D. 6th century when monks worked as spies for Byzantine Emperor Justinian brought silkworm eggs from China to Constantinople in hollowed out canes. http://factsanddetails.com/china/cat9/sub63/item342.html#chapter-3 Chinese characters | 1766 BCE Sample of an Oracle shell with inscriptions of the earliest Chinese characters Wood block printing | 400 CE Sample of a wood block printing in China 4,500Y 3,780Y 1,614Y
  • 8. The Great Wall •  The wall was built between 220– 206 BC by China first Emperor, Qin Shi Huang. •  Great Wall has on and off been rebuilt, maintained, and enhanced; the majority of the existing wall are from the Ming Dynasty. •  The Great wall stretches approximately 8,851.8 kilometers from East to West China. 2,500Y
  • 9. •  The Ajanta Caves are about 30 rock-cut Buddhist cave monuments which date from the 2nd century BCE to about 480 or 650 CE •  The caves form the largest corpus of early Indian wall- painting. 2,300Y Ajanta Caves
  • 10. Nalanda University •  The first great university in recorded history, founded in the 5th Century A.D. •  the first Residential International University of the World. •  Nalanda is known as the ancient seat of learning. 2,000 Teachers and 10,000 Students from all over the Buddhist world lived and studied at Nalanda. Noted •  Bologna University 926Y •  Paris University 864Y •  Oxford University 817Y 1,500Y
  • 13. The Age of Discovery Vasco da Gama Ferdinand Magellan •  The Age of Discovery is a historical period of European global exploration that started in the early 15th century . •  A Portuguese expedition commanded by Vasco da Gama reached India by sailing around Africa, opening up direct trade with Asia. Soon, the Portuguese sailed further eastward, to the valuable spice islands in 1512, landing in China one year later. Portuguese 596 Y Spain 522 Y United Kingdom (British East India company) 414 Y Dutch (Dutch East India Company) 412 Y France (French East India Company) 370 Y 596Y
  • 14. Colonization Colony Mother Country Year Period India Portuguese British 512Y 257Y 446Y Singapore Portuguese British 503Y 197Y 454Y Malaysia (Malacca) Portuguese British 503Y 140Y 447Y Indonesia Dutch 369Y 301Y Myanmar British 188Y 122Y Cambodia France 151Y 92Y Vietnam France 130Y 71Y Lao France 121Y 61Y
  • 15. Technologies Natural Resources Demolished Culture Mono agriculture langue língua taal Sprachelanguagelangu uage langua language languagelanguag languag Languages Town & Country Planning
  • 17. THE WORLD WAR I Allies | 42 countries led by British, France and Russia Central Powers | 8 countries led by Germany and Austria-Hungary 50 Countries Participated in WWI Around 16 million people died in the war 100Y
  • 18. THE WORLD WAR II Allies | 51 countries led by Britain, the Soviet Union, and the United States Axis | 10 countries led by Germany, Italy and Japan 61 Countries Participated in WWI Around 60-80 million people died in the war 21 years from WWI 79Y
  • 19. Eastern bloc area, the Soviet Union had expansion to the east of Europe and separate German to east and west. 66Y International Court of Justice (ICJ) 68Y Established United Nation 69Y Start to the end of colonial age in South East Asia 69Y – 57Y Post-World War II Marshall Plan (European Recovery Program) 67Y
  • 20. The Independence of Colonies 69Y Indonesia The country is the largest economy in Southeast Asia 68Y Philippines HSBC also projects Philippine economy to become the 16th largest economy in the world,. 67Y India The nation’s leading information technology (IT) exporter. 51Y Singapore The country is economic center in Southeast Asia. 66Y Myanmar The land of opportunity in Southeast Asia. 57Y Malaysia Since independence, Malaysia has had one of the best economic records in Asia, with GDP growing an average 6.5% for almost 50 years. 60Y Vietnam The land promoted to be production base for manufacturer. 61Y Laos The country promotes to be renewable energy sources in Asia. 60Y Cambodia The country has very low wage of labor. 51-69Y
  • 21. The Rise of Two Superpowers Communism & SocialismDemocracy & Capitalism COLD WAR
  • 22. Dissolution of the Soviet Union 29Y Separating to 15 countries End of Berlin wall 24Y On 9 November 1989, all GDR citizens visited West Germany and West Berlin. Post Cold War End of cold war 29Y Mikhail Gorbachev as leader of the Soviet Union promoted liberalization of the political landscape and capitalist elements into the economy. China was accession to WTO. 13Y Socialism is going to reconsidered. Capitalism economics war in present
  • 24. ASIA  POPULATION   The change of power to the EAST
  • 26. The region’s GDP will account over 40% of world total by 2017 40% 3%
  • 30. Target Markets HIGH   MEDIUM   LOW   HIGH   MEDIUM   LOW   HIGH   MEDIUM   LOW  
  • 32. (Reuters) - China's manufacturing engine contracted in the first quarter of 2014, a preliminary private survey showed on Monday, raising market expectations of government stimulus to arrest a loss of momentum in the world's second-largest economy this year. The weaker-than- expected survey knocked the country's main share index and other Asian 24 Mar 2014 NEW WORRIES on China Growth China owned $1.268 trillion in U.S. debt http://useconomy.about.com/od/worldeconomy/p/What-Is-the-US-Debt-to-China.htm?r=et
  • 33.
  • 34. of the world’s land surface and consume Cities cover of its resources 2% 75%
  • 35. in a mere blink on the timescale of human evolution industrial society has been depleting & impairing Earth’s ‘supply system’, at a phenomenal rate’ (Irvine & Pontin) If all countries use resources like the average of north American The world no longer sustains itself Overuse of Natural Resources We would need 4 Planets
  • 36. So c i a l W o r l d view Eco n o m i c E c o l o g ical 3.PersonalEmpowerment 1.BuildingCommunityand tion&ConflictResolution Global Outreach andLeadership 2.Communication,Facilita- 5.Local,Bioregionaland EmbracingDiversity Creativity&Art 4.CelebratingLife: 2.CommunityBanks 1. Shifting the GlobalEco- 4.LocalEconomies 3.RightLivelihood 5.Legal&FinancialIssues nomytowardsSustainability andCurrencies toEcologicalDesign Water 1. Green Building 3.AppropriateTechnology: Energy 4.AppropriateTechnology: andRetrofitting 5WholeSystemApproach 2.LocalFood mationofConsciousness 2.ListeningtoandRe- Spirituality 4.PersonalHealth 1.HolisticWorldview 3.Awakening&Transfor- andPlanetaryHealth 5. SociallyEngaged connectingwithNature Eco – Economic •  Community economy •  Community markets •  Community bank •  Local economies •  Low cost living •  Right Livelihood
  • 38. Peak Oil- Have We Reached? The world is consuming over 30 billion barrels a year and replacing only a fraction of this with new discoveries. James W. Buckee, President and CEO of Talisman Energy Inc.
  • 41. 22% only is renewable energy Energy Share of Global Electricity Production 2012
  • 42. 5.2% and only is non-hydro powered Energy Share of Global Electricity Production 2012
  • 43. Global renewable electricity production by region Europe, America and China are the largest renewable energy producers 22% 30%
  • 44. So c i a l W o r l d view Eco n o m i c E c o l o g ical 3.PersonalEmpowerment 1.BuildingCommunityand tion&ConflictResolution Global Outreach andLeadership 2.Communication,Facilita- 5.Local,Bioregionaland EmbracingDiversity Creativity&Art 4.CelebratingLife: 2.CommunityBanks 1. Shifting the GlobalEco- 4.LocalEconomies 3.RightLivelihood 5.Legal&FinancialIssues nomytowardsSustainability andCurrencies toEcologicalDesign Water 1. Green Building 3.AppropriateTechnology: Energy 4.AppropriateTechnology: andRetrofitting 5WholeSystemApproach 2.LocalFood mationofConsciousness 2.ListeningtoandRe- Spirituality 4.PersonalHealth 1.HolisticWorldview 3.Awakening&Transfor- andPlanetaryHealth 5. SociallyEngaged connectingwithNature Eco – Energy •  Sustainable transportation •  Low carbon housing •  Carbon foot-printing •  Renewable energy •  Solar •  Wind •  Hydro •  Bio mass •  Bio gas •  Commuting •  Smaller car •  EV •  Bicycles
  • 46. 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2013 Asia Population 4,298,723,000 1,395,749,000 Population grows within 63Y 208%
  • 47. Palm Rubber wood Eucalyptus Acacia mangium INDUSTRIAL CORP ENERGY CORP
  • 50.
  • 52. Functions of the river basin WATER IS EVERY THING
  • 53. Water and Land Integrated Management
  • 54. So c i a l W o r l d view Eco n o m i c E c o l o g ical 3.PersonalEmpowerment 1.BuildingCommunityand tion&ConflictResolution Global Outreach andLeadership 2.Communication,Facilita- 5.Local,Bioregionaland EmbracingDiversity Creativity&Art 4.CelebratingLife: 2.CommunityBanks 1. Shifting the GlobalEco- 4.LocalEconomies 3.RightLivelihood 5.Legal&FinancialIssues nomytowardsSustainability andCurrencies toEcologicalDesign Water 1. Green Building 3.AppropriateTechnology: Energy 4.AppropriateTechnology: andRetrofitting 5WholeSystemApproach 2.LocalFood mationofConsciousness 2.ListeningtoandRe- Spirituality 4.PersonalHealth 1.HolisticWorldview 3.Awakening&Transfor- andPlanetaryHealth 5. SociallyEngaged connectingwithNature Food safety & security •  Organic food •  Local food •  Appropriate technology •  Water management
  • 56. Global Tourism Towards 2020 International Tourist Arrivals Source: World Tourism Organization Global International Tourism 1990 2000 2010 2020 940M 400M 674M 2013 1,087M 1,400M 1,000,000,000
  • 57. Asia Pacific Towards 2020 International tourist arrivals Source: Prof Haiyan Song et al. North America Europe Asia Global & Asia Pacific Tourism Trend 400M 1990 2013 20202000 2010 50M 90M 188M 272M
  • 59. So c i a l W o r l d view Eco n o m i c E c o l o g ical 3.PersonalEmpowerment 1.BuildingCommunityand tion&ConflictResolution Global Outreach andLeadership 2.Communication,Facilita- 5.Local,Bioregionaland EmbracingDiversity Creativity&Art 4.CelebratingLife: 2.CommunityBanks 1. Shifting the GlobalEco- 4.LocalEconomies 3.RightLivelihood 5.Legal&FinancialIssues nomytowardsSustainability andCurrencies toEcologicalDesign Water 1. Green Building 3.AppropriateTechnology: Energy 4.AppropriateTechnology: andRetrofitting 5WholeSystemApproach 2.LocalFood mationofConsciousness 2.ListeningtoandRe- Spirituality 4.PersonalHealth 1.HolisticWorldview 3.Awakening&Transfor- andPlanetaryHealth 5. SociallyEngaged connectingwithNature Eco – Tourism §  20%-30% of travellers aware of needs & values of sustainable tourism §  10%-20% look for ‘Green’ options §  5%-10% demand ‘green’ holidays §  65% of German travellers expect environmental quality §  42% think that “it is particularly important to find environmentally- friendly accommodation”
  • 63. REPUBLIC Nowadays over 1,184,000,000 people around the world 351,000,000 in Asia the 3rd largest in the world
  • 64. 60% guy couples meet online 20% of couples meet online 20%divorces are blamed on
  • 65.
  • 68. World Population and Total Carbon Emissions 7,000,000,000… 400PPM
  • 71. Vehicles ready for shipping being carried by a tsunami tidal wave at Hitachinaka city Photo credit | AFP/Getty Images and LIFE.com
  • 72. The world's costliest disaster as of 2011* 1. Earthquake and tsunami in Japan 2011 2. Earthquake in Kobe, Japan1995 3. Hurricane Katrina in USA 2005 4. Floods in Thailand 2011 *World Bank’s Estimation
  • 74. Indonesia, 15% USA, 12.7% UK, 13.3% Vietnam, 20.9% Japan, 9.7% India, 10.4% France, 10.4% German, 10.6% China, 18.2% Australia, 14.3% Cambodia, 13.1% Canada, 12.2% Iran, 15.4% Lao, 13.2%Mexico, 19.4% Myanmar, 4.4% Singrapore,20.5%South Africa, 18.1% Venezuela, 20.7% Argentina, 15.3% Ghana, 33.1% Thailand, 10.4% Malaysia, 20.9% Mongolia, 12.2% New Zealand, 17.9% Pakistan, 9.9% Panama, 12.9% Non-Asian country with high-government spending on education (>15%) Asian country with high-government spending on education (>15%) Percentage of Government Spending on Education by Country Up to 20%
  • 75. Leave urban to the city §  many countries in Asia can’t compare economic wealth to rural areas §  the graduate leaves home and family to the big city for work.
  • 76. So c i a l W o r l d view Eco n o m i c E c o l o g ical 3.PersonalEmpowerment 1.BuildingCommunityand tion&ConflictResolution Global Outreach andLeadership 2.Communication,Facilita- 5.Local,Bioregionaland EmbracingDiversity Creativity&Art 4.CelebratingLife: 2.CommunityBanks 1. Shifting the GlobalEco- 4.LocalEconomies 3.RightLivelihood 5.Legal&FinancialIssues nomytowardsSustainability andCurrencies toEcologicalDesign Water 1. Green Building 3.AppropriateTechnology: Energy 4.AppropriateTechnology: andRetrofitting 5WholeSystemApproach 2.LocalFood mationofConsciousness 2.ListeningtoandRe- Spirituality 4.PersonalHealth 1.HolisticWorldview 3.Awakening&Transfor- andPlanetaryHealth 5. SociallyEngaged connectingwithNature Eco – Education §  Eco education §  Sustainable education
  • 79. Fast Food McDonald’s aims to open in China 2,000
  • 85. Born to Be Want to Be
  • 89.
  • 92. Why sustainability? Economic injustice: 20% of richest generates 82% of total world income. Richest 82.7% Second 11.7% Third 2.3% Fourth 1.9% Poorest 1.4% Champion-Glass Distribution Each horizontal band represents an equal fifth of the world’s people 20% 80%
  • 97. Communist + Socialist Democracy + Capitalism Communist + Capitalism Democracy + Capital Socialist Or what??
  • 99. ASEAN Economic Community NO.5 AEC is to become no.5 in the world’s merchandise trade value amount of 2.4 trillion USD. •  EU 4.47 •  China 3.98 •  USA 3.85 •  Germany 2.73
  • 100. AEC: the largest integrated single market in the world AEC | the new large integrated single market in the world
  • 101. Emerging Asia GDP Growth in 2030 source : IMF, Standard Chartered Research China 9% India 2% Other Asia 10% US 24% EU 27% Japan 9% RoW 19% 2010 2030 21% 47%
  • 102. Network Development GMS: Opportunities & Challenges; Asian Development Bank/Thailand 1992 2010 2020
  • 103. HumanDisaster T SustainableDevelopment O NaturalDisaster T SustainableDevelopment O Scenario A “Do nothing” Eco-Econ §  Organic framing §  Community market §  Eco tourism §  People bank §  Green industry ECO-Conscious Intrinsic value of all being Eco-Culture §  Cultural resurgence §  Health §  Media literacy §  Sustainable education Eco-Infra §  Forest enrichment §  Water management §  Land enrichment §  Renewable energy §  Green infrastructure Post Modern Society Scenario B “Do something”
  • 108. The International Council of Management Consulting Institutes THE WORLD OF ICMCI Approximately 45,000 Members of ICMCI in 49 Countries Australia   Austria   Bangladesh   Bulgaria   Canada   China   USA  Ukraine    Brazil  Philippine   Ireland   Italy    Japan    Jordan   Malaysia   Netherland   Switzerland  Bosnia  &   Herzegovin a   Romania  Macedonia   Denmark   Finland   Germany   Greece   Hungary   India    UK  Cyprus    Korea    Hong  Kong   Nigeria   Norway   Iran   Singapore   S.  Africa   Sweden  CroaJa  New   Zealand   Thailand  Turkey    Lithuania  Latvia   Russian  Taiwan   Serbia   Uzbekistan   Czech   Republic   Kyrgyzstan   COMMON VOICE for global management consultants & setting GLOBAL STANDARD ICMCI was founded in 1987 “to promote a closer working relationship between all management consulting institutes” Founding members are USA, UK, Canada ICMCI is the biggest global network of management consultants
  • 109. Eco Social Enterprise PROFIT PEOPLE PLANET Triple bottom line
  • 110. “We can change the world and make it a better place. … It is in your hands to make a difference” Nelson Mandela