05 Environmental Factors
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The document discusses the basics of site analysis for architectural design projects. It provides guidance on researching a site before visiting, collecting information while on site using a checklist, and presenting the collected site data. Examples of site information to document include orientation, access, vegetation, topography, views, and environmental factors like sunlight, wind, noise levels. The document also demonstrates how to draw site plans, sections, and analyze environmental factors of a site.
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05 Environmental Factors
- 1. İzmir Economy University Arts and Design II-FFD102 Spring Semester 2019 18 -25 /March_Aybige Tek_2019 Light in Architecture Site Analysis Basics & Studying your Site How to draw Site Plan and Sections? Environmental Factors image c@architecturestudent.com image c@firstinarchitecture.co.uk
- 2. Before going to the site: • Research First • Go to the Site Please if you can! • Camera, Notebook, MeasureTape, Good Weather At the site: Use a Checklist please: Examples in here: • Orientation • Site Location • Existing Everthing!!! note them down! • Access to your site? How? • Accesibility? • Talk with people at your site Aybige Tek_2019 Site Analysis Basics & Studying your Site
- 3. At the site: Use a Checklist please: Examples in here: • Circulation • Vegetation • Views, Future ideas? • Surrounding Building Context? • Any Surfaces and Materials? • Site Topagraphy, Levels? • Nature and Weather • Sun Path • Sounds Noise Levels • Pollution Hazards Electric • Drainage Telephone Stations Aybige Tek_2019 Site Analysis Basics & Studying your Site
- 4. Presenting site information that you collected: • Photos • Sketches • Important Elements • Any Data about Climate • Humidity • Rainfall • View • Winds • Keep it simple and understandable • And KEEP IT REAL AND MAKE SURE YOU CAN PROVE! Aybige Tek_2019 Site Analysis Basics & Studying your Site image c@firstinarchitecture.co.uk
- 5. Aybige Tek_2019 Site Analysis Basics & Studying your Site image c@firstinarchitecture.co.uk Slope (eğim) Access to Site Trees Pedestrian Paths Existing Buildings or Structures Focal Point Paths
- 6. Aybige Tek_2019 Site Analysis Basics & Studying your Site image c@firstinarchitecture.co.uk SUN AT YOUR SITE: Where is it when? OBSERVE REPRESENT THE SUN AND DRAW PLEASE HOW IT MOVES EASY!
- 7. Aybige Tek_2019 Site Analysis Basics & Studying your Site image c@firstinarchitecture.co.uk LOCATE YOUR NORTH ARROWS: Where is North? DRAW ACCESS TO YOUR SITE DRAW WHERE ARE YOUR VIEWS AT? SHOW SURROUNDING WATER-CANAL_ NATURAL QUALITIES DRAW EXISTING STRUCTURES- BUILDINGS OR COMPLEXES DRAW WHERE ARE YOUR SITE IS AT?
- 8. Aybige Tek_2019 Site Analysis Basics & Studying your Site image c@firstinarchitecture.co.uk image c@firstinarchitecture.co.uk
- 9. Aybige Tek_2019 Site Analysis Basics & Studying your Site
- 10. Aybige Tek_2019 How to draw Site Plan and Sections? Evaluating your site information that you collected: • Streets • Scale • Landuse • Neighbourhood • Movement • Materials • Access • Public Space • History of Site • Natural vs Manmade • Sun angles and Shades • Sounds Noise Levels • Pollution Hazards Electric Drainage Telephone Stations
- 11. image c @ http://www.expandedenvironment.org/ zoo-de-vincennes-renovation/ image c @ Parco delle Sughere (cork oak park) in Donoratico, by Italian architecture firm image c@ Point Pleasant Park, Halifax. North Design Office Aybige Tek_2019 How to draw Site Plan and Sections?
- 12. Aybige Tek_2019 How to draw Site Plan and Sections? • Draw your site plan and perspective • Make models of your site and building • Add any information you collected first and than eliminate the unneccesary ones
- 13. Aybige Tek_2019 image c @ Duncan Heather How to draw Site Plan and Sections?
- 14. Aybige Tek_2019 image c @ Duncan Heather How to draw Site Plan and Sections?
- 15. Aybige Tek_2019 image c @ Duncan Heather How to draw Site Plan and Sections?
- 16. Aybige Tek_2019 How to draw Site Plan and Sections? İmage c@ l-2-design
- 17. Aybige Tek_2019 How to draw Site Plan and Sections? image c @ Duncan Heather
- 18. Aybige Tek_2019 How to draw Site Plan and Sections? Copyrighted @ Site Analysis _Hand drawn by Debbie Turner
- 19. Aybige Tek_2019 How to draw Site Plan and Sections? https://www.archdaily.com/790427/a-prototype-of-a-family-house-a69-architekti
- 20. Aybige Tek_2019 How to draw Site Plan and Sections? 4 percent normal intensive activity 10 percent normal informal activity More than 10 percent Limited activity Over 50 Eroison
- 21. Aybige Tek_2019 Environmental Factors Natural Features • Topography of the site, valleys, ridges, slopes etc. • Vegetation – landscaping, greenery, shrubs and trees, open spaces. • Site levels. How will this affect your design process? How does the site drainage work, would there be any potential problems with drainage? • Soil types on site image c@firstinarchitecture.co.uk • Wind • Natural Light • Sound • Humidity • View • Temperature during the day and night
- 22. Aybige Tek_2019 Environmental Factors Sensory •Views – where are the best views to and from the site. •What are the views of? •Mark out the positive and negative views. •Which is the most likely feature aspect? •Look at views towards the site from different approaches to see how the site would be seen when drawing near to the site. What are the best views of the site, and would these change in the long term? •Noise, odour and pollution – is the site in a particularly noisy area? Or near industrial buildings that produce levels of pollution. Is it near a facility that creates smoke?
- 29. Aybige Tek_2019 Environmental Factors at your site • Nem: Humidity • Serin rüzgar: Cold breeze What are those winds? • Hayvanlar ve Bitki Ağaç Örtüsü: Animals and Plants and Trees • Dere su sesi: Sound of flowing water below • Hayvan sesleri: Animal Sounds • Dağ manzarası: View of the mountain • Dere manzarası ve gökyüzü manzarası: View of the water and sky
- 30. References in order: • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lEK5A-O_E9g • www.firstinarchitecture.co.uk • image c @ http://www.expandedenvironment.org/zoo-de-vincennes-renovation/ • image c @ Parco delle Sughere (cork oak park) in Donoratico, by Italian architecture firm • image c@ Point Pleasant Park, Halifax. North Design Office • https://www.floornature.com/blog/regeneration-of-the-parco-delle-sughere-a-cork-oak-park-on-the-next-landmark-2014- shortlist-9841/ • image c @ Duncan Heather References: