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Overview of AWS Cloud Migration Journey
Dr. Xia Zhang
Enterprise Strategist & Evangelist
June 13, 2019
2. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T
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Cloud is the new norm of enterprise IT
FOCUS
on differentiating
your company.
at start-up like
speed.
INNOVATE
under your terms.
MIGRATE
risk.
REDUCE
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Common questions
How do I create/consider a business case?
I am not really sure what’s in my environment, how can I create a plan?
Who can help me?What tools can I/should I use?
When do I refactor for cloud-native vs. lift-and-shift?
What’s the impact to my people? How long should it take?
How do I measure success?
What happens to my operating model?
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Common migration drivers
Data Center
Consolidation
Digital
Transformation
Cost
Reduction
Agility/Dev
Productivity
Acquisitions
or Divestitures
Large Scale Compute
Intensive Workloads
Facility or
Real-estate Decisions
Colocation
or Outsourcing
Contract Changes
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Journey to the cloud with MAP
Time
Migration
Acceleration
Program
Helps accelerate your journey
to build new capabilities
Proven methodology
Secure approach
Comprehensive—end-to-end
Driven by your business needs
Project Foundation
Migration
Cloud Ops
Environment
Value
On Premise
Environment
Reinvention
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Cost savings improve through optimizations
On-
Premises
Lift & Shift Instance
Right-Sizing
Improved
Elasticity
Measure,
Monitor,
Improve
Optimized
EC2
Storage
Optimization
Serverless
Architecture
Managed
Services
True AWS
Optimized
True TCO
comparison
Typical TCO comparison
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AWS PartnersAWS and Partner Tools
AWS Investment AWS Training
Migration Methodology
AWS Professional Services
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Migrated 300+ applications in one year for a savings of $21M
Migrated 8 of 12 data centers to AWS, improving performance, reliability,
and cost
Migrated over ~5,500 instances in 9 months, reduced storage costs 50%,
compute costs 20%, and sped up provisioning by 10x (4 weeks to 2 days)
Migrated data center assets for several divested business units in 6 months
Consolidating 56 data centers down to 6, moving 75% of infrastructure to cloud in
the process, and re-allocating more than $100M toward key business drivers
Customers migrating cases
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Migration Preparation
& Business Case
Portfolio Discovery
& Planning
Application Design
Migration & Validation
Operate &
Optimize
Migration process
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Foundational Capabilities
Cloud Center of Excellence
Technical Training
Hiring People & Partners
Communication Plan
Landing Zone
Security Foundation
Operations Tools
Operations Model
Provisioning
Billing Optimization
Security Operations
PEOPLE PROCESS TECH
Direct
Connect
Accounts
Central
Services
Security Network
Identity &
Access
Domains
Start
Build &
Iterate
Design Ops
Apps
Infra
AWS
Managed
Services
LeadershipInfrastructure Security
Operations
Applications
Foundational capability
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ASSESSMENT READINESS & PLANNING APPLICATION MIGRATIONS
MigrationMigration Readiness and Planning (MRP)
Discover
Design
Build
Integrate
Cutover
Validate
Security &
Compliance
Landing
Zone
Skills/CoE
Operating
Model
Discovery
& Planning
Migration
Expertise
Migration
Business Case
Migration
Plan
Operating
Model
Directional
Business Case
Rapid
Discovery
Migration Readiness
Assessment (MRA)
The migration journey
13. A single location to track the progress of application migrations across AWS and partner solutions
Simplify and accelerate migration execution
AWS Migration Hub
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Tools and services to accelerate migration
AWS MIGRATION SERVICES
AWS Server Migration Service
AWS Database Migration Service
VMware Cloud on AWS
AWS Schema Conversion Tool
AWS Application Discovery Service S3 Transfer Acceleration
AWS Storage & File Gateway
AWS Direct Connect
AWS Snowball & Snowmobile
Amazon Kinesis Firehose
AWS DATA TRANSFER
Inventory Business case
App dependency
mapping
Validation
Workload and
data migration
Deep discovery
and planning
AWS MIGRATION HUB
A single location to track
the progress of application
migrations across AWS and partner
solutions
Deloitte
Deloitte
Deloitte
Deloitte
AWS DataSync
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98% reduction in P1/P0’s
Improved security posture
15 cloud services created
Improved performance
77% faster to deliver
business applications
Rapid experimentation
Reduced technical debt
Streamlined M&A activity
52% average TCO savings
80% cloud first adoption
35% reduction in
compute assets (792)
50 applications
decommissioned
14M YOY savings
15 automated
bots developed
8 cloud migration parties
Shift to self-
service culture
DevOps in practice
$20M
Investment
Focus
18
Months
300+ Apps
Migrated & $14M YOY
Savings
WORKFORCE
PRODUCTIVITY
COST
AVOIDANCE
OPERATIONAL
COSTS
OPERATIONAL
RESILIANCE
BUSINESS
AGILITY
Business drivers of cloud migration
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Disconnected
and Incomplete Data
Asset
Inventories
CMBD
Tribal
Knowledge
SLA/OLA
App
Configuration
Data
Performance
Information
Architecture
Outcomes
Gathering Data and Organizing
“Discovery and Planning”
AWS Application
Discovery Service Applications
Infrastructure
Performance
Migration planning
Cost Model
Migration Patterns
Resource Model
Project Plan
Business Case
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Architecture layers for the new normal
System of differentiation & Innovation| DIFFERENTIATOR FOR BUSINESS
Amazon
EMR
Amazon API
Gateway
Amazon
Redshift
Amazon
Kinesis
AWS
IoT Core
Innovative Services
Amazon
SageMaker
System of record | CHANGEABLE LAYER
Application ERP ECC SoH S/4
Database
Foundation | FOUNDATIONAL LAYER
Compute, Storage
Network Amazon EC2
Amazon
VPC Amazon Elastic
Block Store
Amazon
S3
Amazon Elastic
File System
Amazon FSx for
Windows File Server
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Redesign
Application/
Infrastructure Architecture
App Code
Development
Full ALM /
SDLC
Integration
Purchase COTS/
SaaS & licensing
Manual Install
& Setup
Modify underlying
Infrastructure
Determine
new platform
Retain /
Revisit
Manual Config
Manual Deploy
Manual Install
Retire /
Decommission
Discover/Assess/Prioritize
Applications
Determine
Migration
Path
Use Migration Tools
Transition ProductionValidation
Automate
Application Migration Patterns
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Re-host Re-architectRe-platform Re-purchase
Level of Effort
Spectrum of Complexity
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Portfolio Discovery
& Planning
Re-architect
By Line of Business
Landing Zone
Platform Integration
Operational
Integration
Migration
Project Control
By Migration Strategy
Cloud Center of Excellence Migration Teams
Scale as Needed
Migration organizational strategies
Re-host
Re-platform
Re-factor
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SERVER & DB MIGRATION ADDITIONAL 3RD PARTY
MIGRATION TOOLS
DATA TRANSFER
S3 transfer acceleration
AWS storage and file gateway
AWS Direct Connect
Amazon Kinesis Firehose
AWS Server Migration Service
AWS Database Migration Service
VMware Cloud on AWS
APPLICATION MIGRATION
AWS Snowball and Snowmobile
Migration Technologies
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Hybrid cloud migration to fit your needs
Tier 1 enterprise apps
(e.g., Oracle, SQL, Exchange)
Moving specific apps closer
to native AWS services
Data intensive apps
Tier 2–3 apps
Data center modernization
On-premises hardware
end of life
Software version end of support
Cloud-first mandate
Data center consolidations
DC/colo end of lease
M&A activities
App-specific
migrations
Infrastructure
refresh triggered
Data center
wide migrations
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Challenges with hybrid cloud migration
ON-PREMISES PUBLIC CLOUD
IT Processes IT Processes
Disparate tools & skills
Management Management
Multiple control mechanisms
Security/Identity Security/Identity
Isolated domains
Network Network
Incongruent networks
Storage Storage
Incompatible data interfaces
Hypervisor Hypervisor
Alternate machine formats
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Common hybrid scenario
On-premises Cloud
on AWS
Amazon VPC
Amazon
Direct Connect
Data center Data centerData center Application 1
Application 2
Application 3
Solution: consistent architecture
across on-premise and AWS Cloud
Solution: unified management using
familiar VMware tools and technologies
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On-premises Cloud
Data Center
Common hybrid tools
Amazon VPC
Amazon Direct
Connect
Amazon File and
Storage Gateway
AWS CodeCommit
AWS CodeDeploy
AWS CodePipeline
Application 1
Application 2
Application 3
Application n
Partner Tools
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AWS migration competency
Consulting partners
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MIGRATION
RESOURCES
DATABASE
MIGRATION
APP
MIGRATION
DATA TRANSFER
& STORAGE
AWS migration solution summary
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AWS
Direct Connect
AWS
Snowball
AWS
Snowball
Edge
AWS
Snowmobile
AWS Storage
Gateway
Amazon
Kinesis
Firehose
Amazon
Kinesis Data
Streams
Amazon
Kinesis Video
Streams
Amazon S3
Transfer
Acceleration
AWS
DataSync
AWS Transfer
for SFTP
DATA TRANSFER
& STORAGE
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110,000+ Databases Migrated
Migrate between on-prem and AWS
Migrate between databases
Automated schema conversion
Data replication for zero downtime
DATABASE
MIGRATION
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APP
MIGRATION
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AWS Migration
Acceleration
Program
AWS Cloud
Adoption
Framework
AWS
Professional
Services
AWS
Marketplace
MIGRATION
RESOURCES
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Integrate your
on-premise resources
with AWS
Use your VMware
software and tools to
run workloads on AWS
Run latency-sensitive workloads
on premises in a way that
seamlessly integrates with AWS
Run compute on the edge
in locations with limited
or no connectivity
VMware Cloud
on AWS
Snowball Edge
Compute-Optimized
Data
Integration
AWS
Outposts
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AWS Global & China Regions
AWS China (Ningxia)
Region operated by
NWCD launched in 2017
AWS China (Beijing)
Region operated by Sinnet
launched in 2014
AWS Hong Kong Region
was launchedin April 2019
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http://amzn.to/considering-mass-migration
http://amzn.to/enterprise-cloud-best-practices
http://amzn.to/cloud-stages-of-adoption
Migration resources
35. Thank you!
© 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Xia Zhang
http://aws.amazon.com/evangelists/xia-zhang