Essay On Aids

Hiv/Aids Research Paper
HIV/AIDS
Callyn Dwiggins
Biology
P.4 tanner
HIV Stands for Human Immunodeficiency Disorder. HIV tags on to certain cells and copy's itself.
HIV causes slow but constant damage to the immune system. AIDS stands for Acquired Immune
Deficiency Syndrome. AIDS is the condition diagnosed when there are a group of related symptoms
that are caused by advanced HIV infection or when someone has less than 200 CD4 cells. AIDS
makes the body vulnerable to life–threatening illnesses called opportunistic infections. To keep HIV
from becoming AIDS There are certain Medicines and injections to slow down the affects and
improve life expectancy. Given this information there is still a strong chance (without treatment) that
you will still acquire the...show more content...
1. Check temperature.
2. Check regular cold symptoms.
3. Make sure Cold symptoms haven't intensified.
4. IF regular cold symptoms have lasted an unreasonably long amount of time
Cells:
The major cell category that is infected is the Lymphoreticular system or the mononuclear system.
This is a part of the Human body's immune system. The cells in this part are called phagocytic cells
they are a form of reticular connective tissue. This tissue is located in the spleen and the liver. This
infection can only be sexually transmitted at any point in its manifestation. It could be at the AIDS
stage or HIV stage. It can also be transmitted through DIRECT blood contact. No matter what way
the Virus enters your body it will still gain the same affect.
Molecules:
List of molecules involved in an HIV cell– * Capsid protein * gp41 * gp120 * Protease * p6 * * p9
* p17 (Matrix protein) * Reverse Transcriptase
Aids statistics:
People(Adults) Living with aids Worldwide – 33.3 Million
People diagnosed with AIDS yearly – 2.2million
People killed by aids yearly –1.9million
Current people in the US with AIDS – 682,668
Current people in Africa –22.5 million
Magic Johnson and His story:
In 1991 Magic Johnson, Time current LA Lakers superstar had publicly announced that he had to
quit His team due to HIV. Starting off with

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Reflection Paper On HIV
My goal since I have become a sexually active young adult is to stay healthy, preventing the
contraction of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and ultimately the HIV virus that causes the
AIDS infection. Though many organizations support the prevention strategies for no new cases of
the HIV infection I cannot ignore the globally estimated 35 million people living with HIV
("History of HIV," 2016). While I continue my efforts to prevent the infection, I share my behaviors
and assumptions about the infection, and fears and reactions because of my sexually active life as a
Hispanic and African American heterosexual female. The solutions and strategies I follow to prevent
HIV while chasing a long–term protection for myself and my sexual partner will allow us to
become less likely to contract HIV.
Since the beginnings of the HIV and AIDS in the pre–1980s we hear that only gay men and injected
drug users' behaviors contract the infection. But heterosexuals like myself and my sexual partner
also participate in unprotected sexual behavior placing ourselves at risk to contract the infection.
Yet today people are still only judgmental towards gay men and injected drug users. I am aware and
in acceptance of the people and the rights of the people living with HIV no matter the sexual
preference. In addition, I am conscientious of my risk as a heterosexual of contracting the virus. I
constantly remind my sexual partner of protecting each other while preventing the infection. I

HIV/AIDS Research Paper
HIV/AIDS
Throughout history, few illnesses have carried as much significance as Acquired Immune Deficiency
Syndrome or AIDS. Similar human catastrophes have presented in our history such as, bubonic
plague, leprosy and tuberculosis. All of these dreaded sicknesses have caused pain and suffering
across cultures. Pain is associated with the physical distress of the patient, suffering is culturally
distinctive, it describes the affliction of the human spirit and how community members cope with it.
AIDS has given moral "do–gooders" a ripe opportunity to condemn others for behaviors which do
not coincide with their perceived values. Globally, Americans have been blamed for creating the
virus and spreading the disease worldwide. AIDS has...show more content...
A majority of Americans have been exposed to or heard of marijuana. Marijuana is a common drug
among all age groups of Americans. It was once legal and still popular. The US government and
citizens have now raised the question if the party drug that is known to relax the body and mind
should be legalized in the United for medicinal purposes. Marijuana helps cancer patients with pain
during treatment, helps AIDS patients regain their appetites, and those with glaucoma have shown
improvement in their condition. Currently, there is no cure for HIV/AIDS. If you are infected with
the virus, you can receive drugs that will only slow the virus from destroying your immune system.
However, there is no way of ridding the virus from your body. AIDS has weakened the confidence
we have in the ability of experts to solve problems. This cultural value is blatantly evident in the
model of care for AIDS patients. The bulk of care is focused on end stage interventions, when little
can be done to extend the life of a patient. The victim becomes faceless medical record numbers, and
are viewed in as failures of the medical system. Further, the American culture promotes autonomy
and responsibility. The negative aspect of this cultural orientation is that it often justifies blaming the
victims of AIDS. Members of the society believe the illness is the outcome of poor choices, namely
engaging in high risk

Essay On AIDS
On larger scales as well, societies have been depriving LGBT people of their histories and rights in
order to preserve the current social and cultural climates. As rigid social classes have started to
become more blurred, AIDs literature has become more mainstream and the history of the AIDs
crisis in terms of gay people has become less shadowed. The first truly definable category of AIDs
writing is in the face of the initial media blackout, wherein only those who were affected by the
disease wrote about it, or consumed media related to it. This was when being gay was even more
dangerous/considered irreparably immoral, and the tone of the writing has shifted in the modern day
to more generalized, hopeful themes. (McDonald) It has taken a...show more content...
While the issue being discussed is whether trans* people are allowed to use the restroom that best
corresponds with their gender, the real question being discussed is whether or not trans* people are
allowed to exist in public spaces; if they can't safely use the restroom in a public space, then they
can't exist in that space for very long without either leaving or putting themself in danger. They either
remove themself or someone removes them. It's a more direct method compared to restriction of
information, but the intent and the outcome are the same; erasure of LGBT people from the public
consciousness. Similarly, and more specifically, The 1969 Stonewall Riots and subsequent
American "revolutions" were misrepresented and redirected in order to preserve the social climate
as much as possible. Sylvia Rivera, despite being a huge part of the Stonewall Riots and helping,
according to many historians, to kickstart the US LGBT rights movement, is hardly ever mentioned
outside of in depth LGBT conversations. Rivera was a huge part of LGBT history, and even then
not many young or newly realized members of the community know about her because she was a
trans*woman of color, the most threatened and erased LGBT denomination. In a work titled "The
Stonewall uprising," the introduction reads, "In the early morning of June 28, 1969, police officers
entered the Stonewall Inn. The bar was a

HIV and AIDS: The Epidemic Essay example
HIV and AIDS have affected millions of people throughout the world. Since 1981, there have been
25 million deaths due to AIDS involving men, women, and children. Presently there are 40 million
people living with HIV and AIDS around the world and two million die each year from AIDS
related illnesses. The Center for Disease Control estimates that one–third of the one million
Americans living with HIV are not aware that they have it. The earliest known case of HIV was in
1959. It was discovered in a blood sample from a man in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the
Congo. Looking further into the genetics of this blood sample researchers suggested that it had
originated from a virus going back to the late 1940's or early 1950's. In 1999,...show more content...
Primary HIV infection is the first stage and only lasts for a few weeks. Flu–like illnesses may be
present during this stage. The second stage is known as clinically asymptomatic stage and typically
lasts for an average of ten years. Although major symptoms might not exist during this stage, the
HIV–positive person may experience swollen glands. Symptomatic HIV infection is the third stage.
As the immune system continues to fail, symptoms surface and become miniscule at first then later
leading to more prevalent symptoms. This third stage is generally caused by illnesses, involving
cancers and infections, which the immune system would normally fight off but is not able to
because the immune system is too weak. Finally, AIDS, Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome,
develops and is the final stage of HIV. A person is diagnosed with AIDS when they show the
symptom called an opportunistic infection. This is when infections take advantage of the weakened
immune system. HIV leads into life threatening AIDS and causes the infected individual to feel
escalating amounts of pain such as neurotic pain, tremendous headaches, gastrointestinal pain, chest
pain, and even emotional pain such as depression. This pain can be intense enough to cease the
individual from living a productively normal life. HIV and AIDS can strike anyone at any point in
their life and should be taken seriously. Contracting HIV does not depend on where you live, your
race, or your sexual preference; it has

How Did Aids Affect People?
How Did AIDS Affect People?
Lissette Borgono
Honors Global Citizenship
April 29, 2016
The AIDS virus shook the world. It seemed to have appeared from nowhere. No one knew how to
deal with it. Thus, many people, even those affected by the disease, reacted with fear. This confusion
combined with the knee jerk reaction by the public towards AIDS has influenced many lives. But in
what ways? How were people affected by the AIDS disease and how the public reacted to it? In
order to understand why the public had such an intense reaction, one must look into what AIDS
truly is. In 1980, doctors find the presences of a new disease. At the very least, it seemed new.
They called it 'new' because they were forced to resort to...show more content...
Joel Weisman, a doctor known for his kindness towards homosexuals, realized an increase within his
patients of mononucleosis–like syndrome. Mononucleosis (mono) is also called the kissing disease.
The virus that induces mono is shared through saliva. Thus you can get infected by sharing eating
utensils and drinks, by kissing, and by being exposed to a cough or sneeze by someone who has
mono. Unlike the common cold, mononucleosis is not as contagious. Symptoms of mononucleosis
include but are not limited to, swollen lymph nodes in the neck and armpits, skin rash, and swollen
spleen. Within Weisman's patients, those with mononucleosis–like syndrome, were also marked by
weight loss, hectic fever, and swollen lymph nodes. There were other similarities. The patients
were young and from the growing California gay community. Another doctor, Michael Gottlieb,
realized that Weisman's peculiar cases seemed familiar. Together they noticed that two of their
patients were homosexual and had Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia (PCP), which is a rare
illness. By the beginning of 1982, there were two hundred reported cases. However, the disease
still lacked a name. Newspapers called the disease many things. All of them focusing on the fact the
majority of its victims were gay. Thus they called it 'gay cancer' or 'gay pneumonia' even 'gay
plague.' The disease was not named

Essay on Understanding HIV/AIDS
In today's world HIV/AIDS has become an epidemic that has not only challenged the research of
our medical professionals, but also the lives of several children born with this infectious disease. In
order to understand this epidemic we have to travel the path in which it was discovered. In 1985,
human immunodeficiency also known as HIV was discovered by scientist and that discovery alone
brought up many questions with very little definite answers. Due to this discovery several people
are in search of an understanding & cure for this disease, but the question still remains what is AIDS
and how can we prevent the transmission from mother to fetus? Acquired immune deficiency
syndrome, also known as AIDS, is a condition...show more content...
Because of this fear many children born with this disease are apprehensive about sharing their
status with their friends, a girlfriend, or a boyfriend. Mainly because they feel they'll be looked at
differently or isolated by the individual who may not have a clear understanding of how the disease
is transmitted or how they contracted it.
According to Brooke Minters she stated "their challenges are daunting" and she elaborates by
saying say "they've dealt with losing sick parents and friends, disclosing their status, engaging in
sex with uninfected partners, and enduring medical side effects with unknown consequences."
Unfortunately, their battle to live life to its fullest is far more challenging for many born with
this disease to endure. However, many find ways to become a model for those living with the
disease and for those who may or may not know their status. Brooke Minters reports that a young
man, Lafayette Sanders of Philadelphia, was born with the disease at birth have decided to
become a peer educator for iChoose2live, a youth program that encourages HIV awareness and
career building. She quoted Sanders who stated "I want to destigmatize it." Brooke reports,
Sanders now 24, stated "My main goal is to get people to talk about HIV." This is a sensitive topic
for many and several have made a conscientious decision to avoid, ignore, overlook, or completely
forget about

Hiv Aids Conclusions
Conclusion to HIV Aids
Media has a powerful role to play in educating the world. It was years ago, that Acquired Immune
Deficiency Syndrome, the disease now recognized all over the world as AIDS, was first detected
and recorded in Asia. Over the past two decades, the infection rate has grown rapidly in Asia, which
is now second number to Africa in the number of HIV positive people.
In Pakistan, HIV and AIDS was first detected in 1986 and according to UNAIDS estimates, this
country now has over 80,000 infected people...and counting.
HIV/AIDS programming needs to become part of the DNA of media companies globally. In the
beginning of the advertising campaign against AIDS in the initial years... a time when media men
were scared to even write...show more content...
This ad explains that peer group discussions can be effective for creating awareness for safe sex.
In Pakistan recent days a condom ad with the song "suno zara khushi ki aahat" is running on PTV
(Pakistan television) with the collaboration of Green Star (family planning organization). This ad
is a song based story in which a happy newly married family with a new born baby has shown.
There is not mention in all the song that it's about the use of condom but at the end of the song 5–6
second logo of the condom has shown.
Although the mass media awareness campaigns have not been successful, some developing
countries have successfully used the media to combat the epidemic. Media does have the potential
to contribute significantly to disseminating this HIV/AIDS messages if utilized effectively and
efficiently. Radio is used by the majority of the people in the rural areas therefore radio can be
effectively used in the HIV/AIDS awareness.
The hypothesis of this research was that "HIV/AIDS awareness campaigns through the media were
not effective" was proved otherwise. Media was accessible to both the rural and urban areas and
people were aware of the mode of HIV transmission, however there was still misconception

Essay on The Spreading of HIV/AIDS
Globalisation is a form of transition that can not be prevented, as communities around the world are
keep evolving. The globalisation itself have improved the communication between people in
worldwide. In addition, travelling in between countries or continent have became more accessible as
the technology has improved greatly in the past few years. Today, distance is no longer an issue with
the profound of internet as a new tool for communication especially through social media. Thus,
people are able to connect with others and exchange their interests in customs and cultures. The
tremendous transformation of this lifestyle of people in around the world have also affected on how
the communities developed.
As a superpower country, United...show more content...
Many people are concerned about the spreading of HIV/AIDS, as the people infected by this virus
will have a deterioration of their body's immune system and without any further treatment, it
would become worse. This is fatal, because when the body lost its immune system, it will be
prone to be affected by chronic disease. There are few symptoms that needs to be aware of in the
early stages of HIV/AIDS, such as fever, swollen glands, sore throat, rash, fatigue, muscle and
joint aches, and headache. If someone has been experiencing most of these symptoms for a long
period of time, there is high change of them in having AIDS although it is not always necessary true
as further examination will be needed (AIDS.gov, 2014). Blood test for HIV have been held every
year to prevent and cope with HIV before it is too late. People who are infected by HIV/AIDS are
more likely to experience an AIDS–defining complication such as pneumocystis pneumonia,
cytomegalovirus, tuberculosis, toxoplasmosis and cryptosporidiosis (Mayo Clinic Staff, 2014).
Due to numerous causes of HIV/AIDS, it is hard to prevent its spreading. The most common cause
of its infection is through sexual contact. Someone who is having unprotected sexual intercourse will
have a higher risk of being infected by this disease. Furthermore, there are

Aids : Hiv / Aids Essay
Lauren Kennedy
United States
HIV/AIDS
Part 1: Background of Topic: What became later known as aids was detected in West Africa when
scientists identified a species of chimpanzees that had a version of this virus in their immune system.
They later found out that the disease was transmitted to humans and created into HIV when people
hunted these animals for food and came in contact with their infected blood. Decade after decade
this illness swooped over Africa like a blanket and began to spread to other countries. The first case
of aids was in 1959 when a man's blood sample was contaminated with HIV. What we didn't know
was how he became infected. "Genetic analysis of this blood sample suggested that HIV–1 may have
stemmed from a single virus in the late 1940s or early 1950s." Cited from The Aids Institute
online. Estimated to start since 1930 now every nation has been corrupted with this illness already
killing 21.8 million people since the epidemic began. The infection spread so quickly from our
inability to know how you are able to get the STD and our unawareness that it existed. It is spread
through sex (body fluids), breast feeding, and sharing injected drug equipment, manly needles.
According to the Kaiser Family Foundation. "There were 35.0 million people living with HIV in
2013, up from 29.8 million in 2001, the result of continuing new infections, people living longer with
HIV, and general population growth."
Part 2: United Nations Involvement: Over the decades

AIDS and HIV Essay
HIV, or the Human Immunodeficiency Virus, is a virus which damages and kills cells of the
immune system. It attacks the T–cells, key cells of the immune system, and uses them to make
copies of itself. After being infected with the virus it progressively interferes and eventually destroys
the immune system's ability to fight the anti–genes. HIV may develop into the syndrome AIDS, the
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. HIV is an STD – a sexually transmitted disease – and
therefore most commonly it is spread through sexual contact, and the virus mainly enters the body
through the penis, mouth, lining of the vagina or vulva during sexual activity. HIV can also be
spread through sharing syringes or needles with someone who is infected with the...show more
content...
This often leads to them being treated differently and badly. Often, they get the denial of education
for HIV positive children, the denial of equal opportunities for employment and the lack of access to
equal health care.
HIV is a virus that is spread almost all over the world. Although in some places health care isn't as
developed and therefore it spreads more in those regions. Sub–Saharan Africa holds more than 70%,
25 million, of all HIV positive people in the world. Second highest is Eastern Europe together with
Central Asia with 1.3 million. It is spread over most of the world, including Asia and the Pacific, the
Caribbean, Central and South America, North Africa and the Middle East and Western and Central
Europe ("The Regional Picture").
Currently, there are no vaccines and no cures for HIV or AIDS, although scientists are researching
and finding new drugs and treatments. So far, scientists have discovered a variety of drugs and
medication that can be used to control and slow the virus and the progression of the disease. There
are some drugs which interfere with the virus ability to make copies of itself by disabling a protein
it needs, like Non–nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. If someone is diagnosed with HIV, it
is important to start with treatments as soon as possible.
In Sweden, where I live, the disease is not even seen as deadly anymore. Only approximately 6,500
Swedes are today infected

Essay On Aids

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