1. Organelles
Ribosomes- “protein factory”
What is it Made
Endoplasmic reticulum-ribosomes
attach to this, they serve as
of? markers that identify cells of each
individual.
Golgi apparatus– synthesizes
carbohydrate, combines it with
protein, and packages the product.
Lysosomes– bags of digestive
enzymes break down worn cell
parts and ingested particles.
Peroxisomes– contain enzymes
that detoxify harmful substances
Mitochondria-power house of the
cell, provides energy
Nucleus-houses genetic code,
which in turn dictates protein
synthesis.
Cytoskeleton– acts as a framework
to support the cell and its
organelles.
What is it Made of?
Plasma membrane– serve as the
Anatomy and Physiology
boundary of the cell, maintaining
Period 2
its integrity.
ds7578bn@gmail.com By: Dallas, Samantha, Lindsey, and Kira

2. Inorganic Molecules
Organic Molecules
1.Water-It plays as a solvent permits
the transportation of many essential Organic Molecules are the molecules fats phospholids waxes and
materials within the body.
of life. They are found in and steroids. Nucleic acid are
2.Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide-
Oxygen is required to complete the produced by living organisms. Organic polymers made up of
decomposition reactions required for Molecules consist of Carbohydrates, nucleotide monomers.
the release of energy from nutrients
burned by the cell. Carbon Dioxide is proteins, lipids, and nucleic acid. The (7.suite101.com)
considered one of a group of vey term Carbohydrates describes what
simple carbon-containing inorganic Cell Membrane
compounds. these molecules are made of, one
carbon molecule and one water Plasma membrane–
3.Electrolytes– Is a substance that
ionizes in solution. molecule. It has four sizes included: boundary of the cell.
4.pH Scale– It indicates the degree of
monosaccharide's, polysaccharides, Endoplasmic Reticulum–
acidity or alkalinity of a solution.
disaccharides, and trisaccarrides. ribosomes attached to rough
5.Buffers– Is a compound that
combines with an acid or base to form Proteins are polymers composed of ER synthesize proteins that
a weaker acid or base.
monomers called amino acids. Each leave cells via the golgi
6.Salts– Is any compound that results
from the chemical interaction of an
amino acid contains a base amino apparatus.
acid or base. group, acidic carboxyl group, and a
Golgi Apparatus–
Citation– Atomy and Philology hydrogen atom. Lipids are molecules
textbook pgs. (1. 44), (2. 45) (3. 1045), synthesizes carbohydrate,
(4.46-47) (5. 1039), and (6. 47) that are hydrophobic. There are four
combines with protein, and
major groups of lipids, them being
ends up as glycoprotein