11. 11
ٍٝ٣قج-ٓقجُٝزٟصٌثTry
٠ِ٣وٟكٌثFry
َمؾ-ٍٞمؾٟٕجShy
ُّٞؽجّٟذجSpy
ٌُُِٜل ثٌُؽٞع
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انعًبئشThe pronouns
ٔاالشبسح انشخصٛخ انعًبئشPersonal pronouns
ثٗجٟثI
ثٗش–٠ثٗضٞ٣You
ٞٛ٠ٛHe
٠ٛ٠ٕShe
ٌ٤ُـ ٠ٛ ٟث ٞٛ
َثُؼجه
ثسIt
ٖٗقٟٝWe
ْثٗض-ٖثٗضٞ٣You
ْٛ-ٖٟٛىثThey
ثُوٌ٣خ ُِٔلٌهُىThis
ثُذؼ٤و ُِٔلٌهىثسThat
ثُوٌ٣خ ُِؾٔغَ٣ىThese
ثُذؼ٤و ُِؾٔغٝىThose
ٌُُِٜل ثٌُؽٞع
ٌٕٚك فؼم يغ انعًبئش أعزؼًبلVerb to be
ًٕٞث ثٗجّث ٟثI am
ٌٕٞص ثٗشًث ٞ٣You are
ٌٕٞ٣ ٍٞٛث ٠ٛHe is
ٌٕٞص ٠ٍٛث ٠ٕShe is
ٌ٤ُـ ٌٕٞ٣ ٠ٛ ٝث ٞٛ
َثُؼجه
ٍث ثسIt is
ٌٕٞٗ ٖٗقًث ٟٝWe are
ْثٗض,ٌٞٗٞص ٖثٗضًث ٞ٣You are
ْٛ,ٌٞٗٞ٣ ًٖٛث ٟىثthey are
ٌُُِٜل ثٌُؽٞع
انزًهك فؼم يغ انعًبئش أعزؼًبلVerb to have
ٟػ٘وٛجف ٟثI have - I've
ػ٘وىٛجف ٞ٣You have - you've
ٙػ٘وٍٛج ٠ٛHe has - He's
ػ٘وٛجٍٛج ٠ٕShe has - She's
ٌ٤ُـ ػ٘وٛج ٝث ٙػ٘و
َثُؼجه
ٍٛج ثسIt has - It's
ػ٘وٗجٛجف ٟٝWe have - We've
ًْػ٘وٛجف ٞ٣You have -
You've
ٖٛػ٘و ٝث ْٛػ٘وٛجف ٟىثThey have -
They've
ٌُُِٜل ثٌُؽٞع
ٖٚش فؼم يغ انعًبئش أعزؼًبلVerb to see
ثًثى ثٗجٞ٣ ٠ّ ٟثI see you
12. 12
٠ٗصٌث ثٗش٠ٓ ٠ّ ٞ٣You see me
٣ٌثٛج ٌٞٛ٤ٛ َ٤ّ ٠ٛHe sees her
ٙصٌث ٠ْٛٛ َ٤ّ ٢ٕShe sees him
ٌ٤ُـ صٌثٗج ٠ٛ ٟث ٞٛ
َثُؼجه
ٗث َ٤ّ ثسIt sees us
ًٌْٗث ٖٗقٞ٣ ٠ّ ٟٝWe see you
صٌٝٗج ْثٗضٗث ٠ّ ٞ٣You see us
٣ٌٝٗ٘ج ٖٛ ٝث ْٛٗث ٠ّ ٟىثThey see us
ٌُُِٜل ثٌُؽٞع
انًزصهخ ّٛانًهك ظًبئشPossessive pronouns
٠ًضجددٞى ٟٓجMy book
ًضجديدٞى ًٞ٣Your book
ًٚضجددٞى َ٤ٛHis book
ًضجدٜجدٞى ٌ٤ٛHer book
َثُؼجه ٌ٤ُـ ًأّٜجٛجس َثصIts head
أهالٓ٘جَ٘٤د ًٝثOur pens
ٌْدٌثٗ٤طِٛجص ًٞ٣Your hats
ّْٜ٤جًثصًًٍج ٌ٣ىTheir cars
ٌُُِٜل ثٌُؽٞع
ٔيهكك ٗثًهك ّٛانؼشث ٗف ّانًؼشٔف انزًهك ظًبئشPossessive pronouns
٠ٌِٓ ثٌُضجحٖ٣ٓج ثى دٞى ىثThe book is mine
ٌِٓي ثٌُضجحًٍٞ٣ ثى دٞى ىثThe book is yours
ٌِٚٓ ٚثٌُضجدَٛ ثى دٞى ىثThe book is his
ٌِٜٓج ثٌُضجحٌٍ٤ٛ ثى دٞى ىثThe book is hers
َثُؼجه ٌ٤ُـ ُٜج ٝث ُٚ ّثُطؼجَثص ثى كٞه ىثThe food is its
ٌِٓ٘ج ّثالهالًٍٝث ًث َ٘٤د ىثThe pens are ours
ٌٌِْٓ ٠٤ٗثُذٌثًٍٞد ًث ِٛجص ىثThe hats are yours
ٌٌِْٓ ثُْ٤جًثسٌٍ٣ٍ ًث ًًٍج ىثThe cars are theirs
ٌُُِٜل ثٌُؽٞع
دجال٣ؾجح ٌ٤ثُضؼذ ٠دجُ٘ل ٌ٤ثُضؼذ ٍثُْؤث دجال٣ؾجح ٓنضٌٚر ثؽجدز ٠دجُ٘ل ٓنضٌٚر ثؽجدز
I work. I don't work. Do I work? Yes, I do. No, I don't.
He works. He doesn't work. Does he work? Yes, he does. No, he doesn't.
She works. She doesn't work. Does she work? Yes, she does. No, she doesn't.
It works. It doesn't work. Does it work? Yes, it does. No, it doesn't.
You work. You don't work. Do you work? Yes you do. No, you don't.
We work. We don't work. Do we work? Yes we do. No, we don't.
They work. They don't work. Do they work? Yes they do. No, they don't.
ٌُُِٜل ثٌُؽٞع
االشبسح ظًبئشDemonstrative pronouns
ُِوٌ٣خ ٛيثِ٣ىThis
ُِذؼ٤و ىثىىثسThat
ُِوٌ٣خ ٛؤالءِ٣ىThese
ُِذؼ٤و ٛؤالءٝىThose
ٌُُِٜل ثٌُؽٞع
االعزفٓبوThe question