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NATURE OF ORGANIZING

    •Division of work

    •Goal oriented
    •Differential
     functions
    •Continuity
PURPOSE OF
ORGANIZING
   Facilitates growth
    Perform managerial
         function
Optimum use of resources
     Helps to achieve
   organizational goal
PRINCIPLES OF ORGANIZING
   Principle of Division of
            Labour
   Principle of Functional
          Definition
     Principle of Scalar
    Chain and Command
    Principle of unity of
          Command
    Principle of Unity of
           direction
Principle of Division of
          Labour
According to this principle, the
entire work in the organization
should be divided into specific
 jobs and specific jobs should
    be given Specializ
  Division   to an individual.
                         Better
  of work    ation     Output
Principle of Functional
       Definition
    According to this principle, the
  functions which are required to be
 performed by an individual, should be
    so well defined that there is no
        overlapping of functions.
For example: Production department
cannot interfere into the recruitment of
HR department
Principle of Scalar Chain
      and Command
According to this principle, There must be an
unbroken chain of authority running from the
   top to the bottom of the organization.

For example:
                            Board of Directors

                             Chief Executive

                            Marketing Manager

                              Sales Manager

                               Sales Officer

                                Sales man
Principle of unity of
          command
 According to this principle, a subordinate
should receive order from one superior only
and should be accountable to that superior
       from whom, he receives order

                 This will:
             •Avoid confusion
             •Avoid conflicts
           •Fix responsibilities
Principle of unity of
        direction
According to this principle, There should
be one head and one plan for a group of
 activities having the same objectives.

 This promotes smooth coordination of
   activities, efforts and resources.
nature and principles of planning

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nature and principles of planning

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3. NATURE OF ORGANIZING •Division of work •Goal oriented •Differential functions •Continuity
  • 4. PURPOSE OF ORGANIZING Facilitates growth Perform managerial function Optimum use of resources Helps to achieve organizational goal
  • 5. PRINCIPLES OF ORGANIZING Principle of Division of Labour Principle of Functional Definition Principle of Scalar Chain and Command Principle of unity of Command Principle of Unity of direction
  • 6. Principle of Division of Labour According to this principle, the entire work in the organization should be divided into specific jobs and specific jobs should be given Specializ Division to an individual. Better of work ation Output
  • 7. Principle of Functional Definition According to this principle, the functions which are required to be performed by an individual, should be so well defined that there is no overlapping of functions. For example: Production department cannot interfere into the recruitment of HR department
  • 8. Principle of Scalar Chain and Command According to this principle, There must be an unbroken chain of authority running from the top to the bottom of the organization. For example: Board of Directors Chief Executive Marketing Manager Sales Manager Sales Officer Sales man
  • 9. Principle of unity of command According to this principle, a subordinate should receive order from one superior only and should be accountable to that superior from whom, he receives order This will: •Avoid confusion •Avoid conflicts •Fix responsibilities
  • 10. Principle of unity of direction According to this principle, There should be one head and one plan for a group of activities having the same objectives. This promotes smooth coordination of activities, efforts and resources.