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Introduction

        Motivation

          History

Technology and modulation

    VLC Characteristics

 VLC vs. RF Characteristics

Advantages & Disadvantages

       Applications

        Conclusion
~        800 B.C. 405 B.C.      280 B.C.             1800s     1880         1900s            Current




                                                                  Photophone
Sunlight             Heliograph
                                                                  By Bell



              Beacon              Pharos       Burning Kite
Fire
              Fire                Lighthouse   In Battle



                                                       Ship-to-ship         Traffic Light
  Lamp
                                                       Comm.                /Signboard Light




   LED                                                                                 VLC
Modulation       Light
Data
       (PPM/FSK)       source




       Demodulation
Data   (PPM/FSK)      PD or CCD
2003

              100                            LED
                                                                     2005

                          10                                        LED
Cost / Brightness ratio




                                                                                             2010

                                                                                            LED
                          1
                                                   Halogen
                                                   Lamp                             Fluorescent Lamp    2015

                                   Incandescent                                                        LED
                                    Lamp

                               0                             50                               100              150
                                                              Brightness / Power ratio
480M


                                                   UWB
                  100M


                  50M                                               802.11a
                         UFIR
Data rate (bps)




                                                                    802.11b
                  16M
                                    VLC
                   4M
                         FIR
                                                  Bluetooth
                  115
                         VI
                  K      IR                                      ZigBee
                                1         2   3              6        1       2   5
                                                  Distance (m)        1       0   0
Property            VLC              RF
     Visibility          Yes             No
   Bandwidth          Unlimited,    Regulatory, BW
                    400nm~700nm        Limited
       EMI               No             High
     Hazard              No              Yes
    Power            Relative low      Medium
  Consumption
Coverage Distance       Short          Medium
Visible light communication
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Visible light communication

  • 1.
  • 2. Introduction Motivation History Technology and modulation VLC Characteristics VLC vs. RF Characteristics Advantages & Disadvantages Applications Conclusion
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. ~ 800 B.C. 405 B.C. 280 B.C. 1800s 1880 1900s Current Photophone Sunlight Heliograph By Bell Beacon Pharos Burning Kite Fire Fire Lighthouse In Battle Ship-to-ship Traffic Light Lamp Comm. /Signboard Light LED VLC
  • 6. Modulation Light Data (PPM/FSK) source Demodulation Data (PPM/FSK) PD or CCD
  • 7. 2003 100 LED 2005 10 LED Cost / Brightness ratio 2010 LED 1 Halogen Lamp Fluorescent Lamp 2015 Incandescent LED Lamp 0 50 100 150 Brightness / Power ratio
  • 8. 480M UWB 100M 50M 802.11a UFIR Data rate (bps) 802.11b 16M VLC 4M FIR Bluetooth 115 VI K IR ZigBee 1 2 3 6 1 2 5 Distance (m) 1 0 0
  • 9.
  • 10. Property VLC RF Visibility Yes No Bandwidth Unlimited, Regulatory, BW 400nm~700nm Limited EMI No High Hazard No Yes Power Relative low Medium Consumption Coverage Distance Short Medium