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Challenging Themes: Radio English 
for Learners and Teachers 
Thelma Umeh, 
English Projects Manager, Nigeria 
and 
Challenging Themes: 
Paul Woods, English Manager, Sub-Saharan Africa
Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and 
CTehaacllheenrgsing Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers 
Our presentation is divided into four parts: 
I will describe the context which has led us to develop 
materials using radio as a channel 
Thelma will tell you about the Teacher Development 
programmes she produced in Nigeria 
I will describe “Teaching English Radio: an 
Introduction to Teacher Development,” and work 
we have done so far on LearnEnglish Radio 
There will be a few minutes at the end for questions
Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers 
Context 
Context 
• There are 
approximately 11.4 
million English 
language teachers and 
1.1 billion English 
language learners in 
the world today. 
• 750,000 of these 
teachers and 100 
million learners are in 
Sub-Saharan Africa 
There are 
approximately 11.4 
million English 
language teachers 
and 1.1 billion 
English language 
learners in the 
world today. 
750,000 of these 
teachers and 100 
million learners 
are in Sub- 
Saharan Africa
Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers 
This meant we 
had to explore 
different 
channels to 
reach target 
audiences at a 
distance 
Internet connectivity is 
patchy and expensive 
We wanted to reach 
many more learners and 
teachers using limited 
resources.
Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and 
CTehaacllheenrgsing Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers 
Why radio? 
Accessible and cheap 
technology 
Reaches audiences 
in countries with low 
levels of school 
attendance 
Low investment 
for high impact 
More effective 
when backed up by 
support materials 
Effective at 
Improving listening 
skills 
Widely available in 
developing countries 
Cost-effective in 
extending reach
Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers 
Nigeria: Context 
• Nigeria is a second language country with a 
population of over 195 million people 
• English is the lingua franca as it is the language of 
education, government and commerce 
• English in Nigeria is very poorly taught and learned 
with no attempt at innovativeness by the teacher 
• In spite of the many professional development 
programmes on offer, teacher professional 
development is seriously lacking
Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers 
Nigeria: Why Deliver Classroom Language 
via Radio? 
There are a large number of English language teachers 
in Nigeria who need professional development in one 
form or the other 
• The British Council has a number of very rich teacher 
development courses for face to face delivery, of which 
Classroom Language is one 
• Face - to - face programmes have basic limitations that 
made it necessary to seek a more effective mode of 
delivery 
• Radio was one way to reach many more teachers in a 
cost-effective way, while still creating good impact
Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers 
Nigeria: How was Classroom 
Language adapted for radio? 
• The course was very clearly defined, but had a 
skeletal nature which needed to be filled out. 
• To do this the services of 2 ELT consultants was 
enlisted and they derived from the global product, 
content which will be suitable for radio broadcast. 
• There was a script conference with ELT experts 
and radio producers and presenters where a 
production script was developed 
• After this, we were ready to start actual production
Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and 
CTehaacllheenrgsing Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers 
Classroom Language 
by Radio: Challenges 
• Lack of personnel to work with 
• Getting a national radio station to 
partner with us 
• The matter of the withdrawal of 
the partners from the partnership 
• Challenge of getting additional 
content 
• Getting sponsorship
Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and 
CTehaacllheenrgsing Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers 
Successes 
• We secured a 3 year partnership 
with a national radio station 
• Programmes were broadcast on 
the network belt of the federal 
radio 7.00pm weekly 
• Audience sizes were 
approximately 5 million to start 
with and steadily grew to 8 
million in the following quarters 
• Feedback was very encouraging
Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and 
ChTaelalecnhgeirnsg Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers 
Ω Twelve 15-minute radio programmes aimed at 
teachers of English working in schools where large 
classes, a lack of resources and few training 
opportunities are a reality. 
Ω The first set of programmes provides advice and 
training on teaching English at a basic level 
Ω These programmes are intended for teachers of 
English who may have low level qualifications and 
lack confidence in their knowledge of English. 
Ω The series includes clips from teachers and classes 
in several different countries to give the 
programmes global appeal.
Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers 
Addressing key 
issues in 
classroom 
practice 
Motivating teachers 
and providing a 
‘catalyst’ to improve 
morale 
Reaching 
as many 
teachers as 
possible 
Encouraging 
more learner-centred 
strategies and 
making learning 
more effective
Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and 
CTehaacllheenrgsing Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers 
Supporting notes for teachers 
Programmes can be re-packaged and delivered via pod-casts 
Programmes can be adapted 
The British Council can support seminars or workshops
Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers 
Topics 
• Finding and using resources 
• Using Group work in large classes 
• Pair and group work in practice 
• Developing Teachers’ English 
• Using English in the classroom 
• Teaching new language 
• Teaching reading and teaching listening
Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers 
Promotional pack for radio 
Stations 
10,000 sets of 3 audio 
CDS
Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers 
Follow-on Series - topics 
Getting the most from the course book 
Managing different levels in one large class 
Introducing writing activities 
Using marking schemes and encouraging accuracy in 
written work 
What to correct and when to correct 
Encouraging students to help each other 
A visit to a reading class 
Teaching pronunciation 
Setting homework and doing revision 
Preparing for exams and tests 
More great activities 
Enjoying our teaching
Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers 
Potential audiences 
Huge – eg MONUC’s Radio Okapi 
in DRC has 50 million listeners 
By 2013 we expect to reach up to 
20 million listeners in Sub Saharan 
Africa with our programmes 
In Nigeria the Teacher Development 
series reached a potential audience 
of 8 million
Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and 
CTehaacllheenrgsing Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers 
Challenges 
• We’d prefer not to have to 
pay for airtime 
• Finding locally delivery 
partners 
• It took far longer to 
produce the first series 
than we originally 
anticipated
Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and 
CTehaacllheenrgsing Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers 
LearnEnglish Radio 
 Developing the concept 
then looking for a 
strategic funding partner 
 We wanted to tackle 
developmental themes 
 We produced a flyer and 
approached a range of 
potential sponsors 
 We approached potential 
strategic partners
Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and 
CTehaacllheenrgsing Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers 
Results and next steps 
• So far we’ve not managed to find a strategic partner 
• We have widened the scope to include other regions (eg 
the Middle East and China) and changed the focus to 
concentrate on English for work situations 
• We are commissioning sample programmes which we 
will try out with focus groups 
• We hope to produce a core of material which can be 
used in different countries/regions but adapted/localised 
• We look for delivery partners at country level – eg to 
sponsor support materials
Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and 
CTehaacllheenrgsing Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers 
? ? ? ? 
?????

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Challenging themes: radio English for learners and teachers

  • 1. Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers Thelma Umeh, English Projects Manager, Nigeria and Challenging Themes: Paul Woods, English Manager, Sub-Saharan Africa
  • 2. Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and CTehaacllheenrgsing Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers Our presentation is divided into four parts: I will describe the context which has led us to develop materials using radio as a channel Thelma will tell you about the Teacher Development programmes she produced in Nigeria I will describe “Teaching English Radio: an Introduction to Teacher Development,” and work we have done so far on LearnEnglish Radio There will be a few minutes at the end for questions
  • 3. Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers Context Context • There are approximately 11.4 million English language teachers and 1.1 billion English language learners in the world today. • 750,000 of these teachers and 100 million learners are in Sub-Saharan Africa There are approximately 11.4 million English language teachers and 1.1 billion English language learners in the world today. 750,000 of these teachers and 100 million learners are in Sub- Saharan Africa
  • 4. Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers This meant we had to explore different channels to reach target audiences at a distance Internet connectivity is patchy and expensive We wanted to reach many more learners and teachers using limited resources.
  • 5. Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and CTehaacllheenrgsing Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers Why radio? Accessible and cheap technology Reaches audiences in countries with low levels of school attendance Low investment for high impact More effective when backed up by support materials Effective at Improving listening skills Widely available in developing countries Cost-effective in extending reach
  • 6. Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers Nigeria: Context • Nigeria is a second language country with a population of over 195 million people • English is the lingua franca as it is the language of education, government and commerce • English in Nigeria is very poorly taught and learned with no attempt at innovativeness by the teacher • In spite of the many professional development programmes on offer, teacher professional development is seriously lacking
  • 7. Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers Nigeria: Why Deliver Classroom Language via Radio? There are a large number of English language teachers in Nigeria who need professional development in one form or the other • The British Council has a number of very rich teacher development courses for face to face delivery, of which Classroom Language is one • Face - to - face programmes have basic limitations that made it necessary to seek a more effective mode of delivery • Radio was one way to reach many more teachers in a cost-effective way, while still creating good impact
  • 8. Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers Nigeria: How was Classroom Language adapted for radio? • The course was very clearly defined, but had a skeletal nature which needed to be filled out. • To do this the services of 2 ELT consultants was enlisted and they derived from the global product, content which will be suitable for radio broadcast. • There was a script conference with ELT experts and radio producers and presenters where a production script was developed • After this, we were ready to start actual production
  • 9. Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and CTehaacllheenrgsing Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers Classroom Language by Radio: Challenges • Lack of personnel to work with • Getting a national radio station to partner with us • The matter of the withdrawal of the partners from the partnership • Challenge of getting additional content • Getting sponsorship
  • 10. Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and CTehaacllheenrgsing Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers Successes • We secured a 3 year partnership with a national radio station • Programmes were broadcast on the network belt of the federal radio 7.00pm weekly • Audience sizes were approximately 5 million to start with and steadily grew to 8 million in the following quarters • Feedback was very encouraging
  • 11.
  • 12. Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and ChTaelalecnhgeirnsg Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers Ω Twelve 15-minute radio programmes aimed at teachers of English working in schools where large classes, a lack of resources and few training opportunities are a reality. Ω The first set of programmes provides advice and training on teaching English at a basic level Ω These programmes are intended for teachers of English who may have low level qualifications and lack confidence in their knowledge of English. Ω The series includes clips from teachers and classes in several different countries to give the programmes global appeal.
  • 13. Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers Addressing key issues in classroom practice Motivating teachers and providing a ‘catalyst’ to improve morale Reaching as many teachers as possible Encouraging more learner-centred strategies and making learning more effective
  • 14. Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and CTehaacllheenrgsing Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers Supporting notes for teachers Programmes can be re-packaged and delivered via pod-casts Programmes can be adapted The British Council can support seminars or workshops
  • 15. Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers Topics • Finding and using resources • Using Group work in large classes • Pair and group work in practice • Developing Teachers’ English • Using English in the classroom • Teaching new language • Teaching reading and teaching listening
  • 16. Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers Promotional pack for radio Stations 10,000 sets of 3 audio CDS
  • 17. Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers Follow-on Series - topics Getting the most from the course book Managing different levels in one large class Introducing writing activities Using marking schemes and encouraging accuracy in written work What to correct and when to correct Encouraging students to help each other A visit to a reading class Teaching pronunciation Setting homework and doing revision Preparing for exams and tests More great activities Enjoying our teaching
  • 18. Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers Potential audiences Huge – eg MONUC’s Radio Okapi in DRC has 50 million listeners By 2013 we expect to reach up to 20 million listeners in Sub Saharan Africa with our programmes In Nigeria the Teacher Development series reached a potential audience of 8 million
  • 19. Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and CTehaacllheenrgsing Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers Challenges • We’d prefer not to have to pay for airtime • Finding locally delivery partners • It took far longer to produce the first series than we originally anticipated
  • 20. Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and CTehaacllheenrgsing Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers LearnEnglish Radio  Developing the concept then looking for a strategic funding partner  We wanted to tackle developmental themes  We produced a flyer and approached a range of potential sponsors  We approached potential strategic partners
  • 21. Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and CTehaacllheenrgsing Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers Results and next steps • So far we’ve not managed to find a strategic partner • We have widened the scope to include other regions (eg the Middle East and China) and changed the focus to concentrate on English for work situations • We are commissioning sample programmes which we will try out with focus groups • We hope to produce a core of material which can be used in different countries/regions but adapted/localised • We look for delivery partners at country level – eg to sponsor support materials
  • 22. Challenging Themes: Radio English for Learners and CTehaacllheenrgsing Themes: Radio English for Learners and Teachers ? ? ? ? ?????

Editor's Notes

  1. Our presentation is divided into four parts: I will describe the context which has led us to develop materials using radio as a channel Thelma will tell you about the Teacher Development programmes she produced in Nigeria I will describe our new product “Teaching English Radio: an Introduction to Teacher Development,” and the work we have done so far on LearnEnglish Radio There will be a few minutes at the end for questions
  2. Context There are approximately 11.4 million English language teachers and 1.1 billion English language learners in the world today. 750,000 of these teachers and 100 million learners are in Sub-Saharan Africa
  3. Internet connectivity in Africa is still patchy and generally too expensive for teachers and learners The British Council wanted to reach many more learners and teachers using its limited resources. This meant we had to explore different channels to reach our target audiences at a distance – including radio, newspapers and mobile phones
  4. You may say – radio is old hat. It’s all been done before by BBC English. True, radio has been around for a long time, but there are still very good reasons for using it, especially in Africa.
  5. There are a large number of English language teachers in Nigeria who need professional development in one form or the other The British Council has a number of very rich teacher development courses for face to face delivery, of which Classroom Language is one Face - to - face programmes have basic limitations that made it necessary to seek a more effective mode of delivery Radio was one way to reach many more teachers in a cost effective way, while still creating good impact
  6. Twelve 15-minute radio programmes aimed at teachers of English working in schools where large classes, a lack of resources and few training opportunities are a reality. The first set of programmes provides advice and training on teaching English at a basic level. These programmes are intended for teachers of English who may have low level qualifications and lack confidence in their knowledge of English. The series includes clips from teachers and classes in several different countries to give the programmes global appeal.
  7. Objectives Addressing key issues in classroom practice by exploring and sharing well tried strategies to improve the teaching and learning of English. Motivating teachers and providing a ‘catalyst’ to improve morale Encouraging more learner-centred strategies and making learning more effective. Reaching as many teachers as possible.
  8. 24 pages of supporting notes for teachers are being supplied to educational institutions, teacher training colleges, etc in advance of the broadcasts. Programmes can be re-packaged and delivered via pod-casts, thus also reaching more technologically-equipped communities. Educational broadcasters can adapt the series to suit their own needs, eg by adding an introduction in the listener’s own language, or a studio discussion on the topic. The British Council can support seminars or workshops to help strengthen the use of An Introduction to Teacher Development as part of a teacher development and distance education outreach project.
  9. We have produced a promotional pack for radio stations containing notes for broadcasters In Sub-Saharan Africa are producing 10,000 sets of 3 audio CDS which will be released to training colleges and other organisations for use on Pre and In-set training courses once the programmes have been broadcast.
  10. These are huge – eg MONUC’s Radio Okapi in DRC has 50 million listeners, more than RFI For both learners and teachers, we expect by 2013 to reach up to 20 million listeners in Sub Saharan Africa with our programmes In Nigeria the Teacher Development series reached a potential audience of 8 million (not all teachers!)
  11. Challenges We’d prefer not to have to pay for airtime, but recognise that in some countries, and for teacher programmes which have small target audiences, we may have to Finding locally delivery partners (e.g. NAMCOL in Namibia) to ensure the programmes are embedded within local initiatives It took far longer to produce the first series than we originally anticipated – reasons included waiting for feedback from focus groups; getting authentic clips from countries like Afghanistan; delays in production, but we have learnt a lot from the initial experience.
  12. LearnEnglish Radio We decided to adopt a different tack – developing the concept then looking for a strategic funding partner We wanted to tackle developmental themes relevant to Africa and our target audience of 16-30 year old both in and out of school We produced a flyer and approached a range of potential sponsors who were known to support educational initiatives and had corporate social responsibility programmes We approached potential strategic including Coca Cola, Nokia, and mobile phone companies such as Telkom, Zain and Sonatel
  13. Results and next steps So far we’ve not managed to find a strategic partner We have widened the scope to include other regions (eg the Middle East and China) and changed the focus to concentrate on English for work situations We are commissioning sample programmes which we will try out with focus groups We hope to produce a core of material which can be used in different countries/regions but adapted/localised We look for delivery partners at country level – eg to sponsor support materials
  14. Any questions or comments?