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Ron Gardiner, EdTech 541
Integrating Technology into the Classroom Curriculum
Wings
Compare bat wings and bird wings
Wings
            Bats                                              Birds
      skin
                     5 fingers                        feathers         2 fingers
    membrane


       arm            thumb                             arm              thumb




Click to sort the words into the correct box.
                 skin
 feathers                     2 fingers   5 fingers              arm         thumb
               membrane
Wings
Bat wing resembles a human hand
Bat Groups
 Micro (small)                               Mega (big)




Eastern Big Brown Bat                     Grey-headed Flying Fox
Photo by Matt Reinbold on Flickr          Photo by marj k on Flickr
Mega bats
Mega means huge
   Eat fruit, nectar,
   pollen




                        http://youtu.be/ouXQz5Gzr8k
Mega bats
                                  Have dog shaped
                                  faces, no tail, and a
                                  furry belly




Photo by Eyeweed on Flicker
Mega bats
Large eyes and good sense of smell help them
find food. Do not use echolocation (sound).




                                   Photo by Pierre Pouliquin on Flikr
Mega bats
Habitat: Tropical Forests
Range: Africa, Australia, Middle East, Southern
Asia, Tropical Islands




   http://freeworldmaps.net/
Mega bats
More than 180 species

Helpful
    Pollinate flowers
    Spread seeds


Danger from humans
    Hunted
    Loss of habitat
Micro bats
Use echolocation to find food and navigate




                                             http://youtu.be/Hr-Y2Tt8gFE
Micro bats
Micro means small
Most eat
   insects
   frogs
   small lizards
   small fish


                     http://youtu.be/p08Y0oRAX3g
Micro bats
Vampire bats are micro bats
 Their only food
 is blood




                        http://youtu.be/9Va9ull44yw
Physical Characteristics
      Big ears




                   Photo by Xerones on Flikr
Physical Characteristics
Small eyes




                Photo by Wilson Bilkovich on Flikr
Physical Characteristics
Sharp teeth




                  Photo by The b@t at Flikr
Habitat
Micro bats roost in dark, secluded places
 caves       houses    trees
 buildings   bat boxes




                               Photo by whl.travel on Flikr
Range
Micro bats live on every continent except Antarctica.




                                           http://freeworldmaps.net/
Micro bats
About 825 different species worldwide

 Can spread rabies
 Some are endangered from loss of habitat
Question 1
A bat’s wing most closely resembles
what?

      Dog paw        Bird wing


      Fish fin      Human hand
That’s correct.
Try the next question.
Not quite.
Go back and try again.
Question 2
The two major groups of bats are
what?
      Mega               Large
       &                   &
      Micro              Small
    Mammals           Insect eaters
        &                   &
      Birds            Plant eaters
That’s correct.
Try the next question.
Not quite.
Go back and try again.
Question 3
Large eyes and a good sense of smell
are characteristics of what?

    Micro bats         Mega bats



    Cave bats         Vampire bats
That’s correct.
Congratulations
Not quite.
Go back and try again.
Standards
Standard: 2Sb: The student will demonstrate an
understanding of the needs and characteristics
of animals as they interact in their own distinct
environments. (Life Science)
References & Resources
75 interesting facts about bats. (n.d.). Retrieved from
     http://facts.randomhistory.com/bat-facts.html
Adventist youth honors answer book/nature/bats. (n.d.). Retrieved from
     http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Adventist_Youth_Honors_Answer_Book/Nature/Bats
     Bats and birds. (n.d.). Retrieved from
     http://glenwoodcaverns.com/pdfs/Compare-Bats-and-Birds.pdf
Bats: fact and fiction. (n.d.). Retrieved from
     http://www.thirteen.org/edonline/nttidb/lessons/as/batsas.html
batslife. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://batslive.pwnet.org/resource/lesson_plans.php
Different types of bats. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.about-bats.com/types-of-
     bats.html
How bats work. (n.d.). Retrieved from
     http://science.howstuffworks.com/environmental/life/zoology/mammals/bat.htm
References & Resources
Large flying fox pictures and facts. (n.d.). Retrieved from
     http://thewebsiteofeverything.com/animals/mammals/Chiroptera/Pteropodidae
     /Pteropus/Pteropus-vampyrus.html
Large flying fox pictures and facts. (n.d.). Retrieved from
     http://thewebsiteofeverything.com/animals/mammals/Chiroptera/Pteropodidae
     /Pteropus/Pteropus-vampyrus.html
Microbats: Information about microbats. (n.d.). Retrieved from
     http://www.wpsa.org.au/pdf/school/Microbats.pdf
Organization for bat conservation. Retrieved from
     http://www.batconservation.org/drupal/fun-bat-facts
The differences between micro bats and mega bats. (n.d.). Retrieved from
     http://suite101.com/article/the-differences-between-micro-bats-and-mega-bats-
     a342168
Vertebrate flight chiropteran flight. (n.d.). Retrieved from
     http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/vertebrates/flight/bats.html

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Bat presentation

  • 1. Ron Gardiner, EdTech 541 Integrating Technology into the Classroom Curriculum
  • 2.
  • 3. Wings Compare bat wings and bird wings
  • 4. Wings Bats Birds skin 5 fingers feathers 2 fingers membrane arm thumb arm thumb Click to sort the words into the correct box. skin feathers 2 fingers 5 fingers arm thumb membrane
  • 6. Bat Groups Micro (small) Mega (big) Eastern Big Brown Bat Grey-headed Flying Fox Photo by Matt Reinbold on Flickr Photo by marj k on Flickr
  • 7. Mega bats Mega means huge Eat fruit, nectar, pollen http://youtu.be/ouXQz5Gzr8k
  • 8. Mega bats Have dog shaped faces, no tail, and a furry belly Photo by Eyeweed on Flicker
  • 9. Mega bats Large eyes and good sense of smell help them find food. Do not use echolocation (sound). Photo by Pierre Pouliquin on Flikr
  • 10. Mega bats Habitat: Tropical Forests Range: Africa, Australia, Middle East, Southern Asia, Tropical Islands http://freeworldmaps.net/
  • 11. Mega bats More than 180 species Helpful Pollinate flowers Spread seeds Danger from humans Hunted Loss of habitat
  • 12. Micro bats Use echolocation to find food and navigate http://youtu.be/Hr-Y2Tt8gFE
  • 13. Micro bats Micro means small Most eat insects frogs small lizards small fish http://youtu.be/p08Y0oRAX3g
  • 14. Micro bats Vampire bats are micro bats Their only food is blood http://youtu.be/9Va9ull44yw
  • 15. Physical Characteristics Big ears Photo by Xerones on Flikr
  • 16. Physical Characteristics Small eyes Photo by Wilson Bilkovich on Flikr
  • 17. Physical Characteristics Sharp teeth Photo by The b@t at Flikr
  • 18. Habitat Micro bats roost in dark, secluded places caves houses trees buildings bat boxes Photo by whl.travel on Flikr
  • 19. Range Micro bats live on every continent except Antarctica. http://freeworldmaps.net/
  • 20. Micro bats About 825 different species worldwide Can spread rabies Some are endangered from loss of habitat
  • 21. Question 1 A bat’s wing most closely resembles what? Dog paw Bird wing Fish fin Human hand
  • 22. That’s correct. Try the next question.
  • 23. Not quite. Go back and try again.
  • 24. Question 2 The two major groups of bats are what? Mega Large & & Micro Small Mammals Insect eaters & & Birds Plant eaters
  • 25. That’s correct. Try the next question.
  • 26. Not quite. Go back and try again.
  • 27. Question 3 Large eyes and a good sense of smell are characteristics of what? Micro bats Mega bats Cave bats Vampire bats
  • 29. Not quite. Go back and try again.
  • 30. Standards Standard: 2Sb: The student will demonstrate an understanding of the needs and characteristics of animals as they interact in their own distinct environments. (Life Science)
  • 31. References & Resources 75 interesting facts about bats. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://facts.randomhistory.com/bat-facts.html Adventist youth honors answer book/nature/bats. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Adventist_Youth_Honors_Answer_Book/Nature/Bats Bats and birds. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://glenwoodcaverns.com/pdfs/Compare-Bats-and-Birds.pdf Bats: fact and fiction. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.thirteen.org/edonline/nttidb/lessons/as/batsas.html batslife. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://batslive.pwnet.org/resource/lesson_plans.php Different types of bats. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.about-bats.com/types-of- bats.html How bats work. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://science.howstuffworks.com/environmental/life/zoology/mammals/bat.htm
  • 32. References & Resources Large flying fox pictures and facts. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://thewebsiteofeverything.com/animals/mammals/Chiroptera/Pteropodidae /Pteropus/Pteropus-vampyrus.html Large flying fox pictures and facts. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://thewebsiteofeverything.com/animals/mammals/Chiroptera/Pteropodidae /Pteropus/Pteropus-vampyrus.html Microbats: Information about microbats. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.wpsa.org.au/pdf/school/Microbats.pdf Organization for bat conservation. Retrieved from http://www.batconservation.org/drupal/fun-bat-facts The differences between micro bats and mega bats. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://suite101.com/article/the-differences-between-micro-bats-and-mega-bats- a342168 Vertebrate flight chiropteran flight. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/vertebrates/flight/bats.html

Editor's Notes

  1. This presentation discusses attributes that are common to all bats. It identifies the major groups of bats (megabats and microbats), characteristics of each group, their habitats, how they benefit humans, and how they are affected by humans.
  2. Explain that bats are mammals. That is bats are warm-blooded, have backbones, are born alive, covered with hair or fur, and drink milk when new born.Unlike flying squirrels which merely glide, bats fly under their own power. The url for the video is http://youtu.be/DzHHJ75WGSI.
  3. Bat and bird wing images from ("Bats and birds," )
  4. Bat and bird wing images from ("Bats and birds," )
  5. Bat wings look more like a human hand than they do a bird wing. There are 4 long “fingers” with thin skin stretched between them. Click to demonstrate the connections between the hand and the wing.Hand photo Credit: DrAbhijitDatir, Creative Commons. Bat wing image from ("Bats and birds," )
  6. Source: http://www.dse.vic.gov.au/plants-and-animals/flying-foxes-home-page/flying-fox-faqs#megabats
  7. Source: http://www.dse.vic.gov.au/plants-and-animals/flying-foxes-home-page/flying-fox-faqs#megabats