Pearl Harbor Attack Essay

The Pearl Harbor Attack
The bombing that accrued December 7, 1941 at the Pearl Harbor navy base was the beginning of
a new war for the United States. It has been about 77 years since Japan first bombed Pearl Harbor.
It was the battle that caught everybody but the Japanese off guard. More than 2,400 lives' were
lost and will be remembered for their bravery. This was the event that lead to the second World War
occurrence. The Pearl Harbor attack is the most heavily document event in history even though it
was only two hours. Many were lost and are still remembered today for their bravery.
The pearl harbor attach was a surprise to the United States, but not to the Japan. They have had this
whole attack planned out. The attack was carried out by the Japanese military...show more content...
Not even two hours later the second wave moved in. According to Samir Patel again, at 5:50 am,
the first attack wave was with 183 planes began take off. The First attack wave strike was at the
Naval Air station. This surprise attack left the U.S. army unprepared and defenseless. In a book by
Victor George he said that "Early on a Sunday morning in Hawaii, carrier–based Japanese planes
struck, catching U.S. Army and Navy forces unprepared. Army antiaircraft guns were not manned.
Planes were destroyed before they could take off. Trapped in Pearl Harbor, much of the Pacific
Fleet, including most of its battleships, was destroyed. The port was left a wreck, clogged with
sunken warships. Jenny Arena said that "To say that Pearl Harbor was a complete surprise, as most
history books do, does not take into account the complex history and relationships between the U.S.
and Japan leading up to the attack. Within the two attacks, the Japanese only lost a total of
twenty–nine aircrafts. The war with Japan was not a surprise, but the location and nature of the
first strike was." Like I said above, the Japanese and United States were at "Peace." Well at least
that is what the Japanese wanted the US to think. No one can really say what the Japanese were
thinking before and during the attack. During that time period a lot was going on. These first were
just an add to the problems and wars going
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Pearl Harbor Attack Essay
What was Behind the attack? What bombs and torpedos were used to kill 2,403 Americans? Two
waves of attacks occurred at Pearl Harbor. Bombs and torpedoes shot from above and below. The
targets were American ships. The Japanese had a smart but cheap combat method. At 7:38 a.m. the
first wave began. The first wave was series of firing bombs and torpedoes by "Kates" and "Vals."
The type 98 land bomb and the Type 99 anti–ship bomb 800kg were fired by "Kates". The "Vals"
shot type 91 model 2 torpedoes. The "Kates" had the primary firing role in the first wave. The first
attacked ended by 9:10 a.m. when the Nevada was finally grounded. The second wave was on its
way. The "Vals" now took the primary role. They were dropping Type 97 bombs. These bombs
were located under each wing. The second wave consisted of bombing groups. The first group
were 27B5Ns dropping 550 pound general purpose bombs. The second group were 78 D3As
armed with three 550 pound general purpose bombs. The third group consisted of 35 A6Ms only
there for defense. The whole Pearl Harbor attack was a success ending at 10:00 a.m.....show more
content...
Japan successfully hit their primary targets, sinking 8 U.S. ships. In the process they killed 2,403
people. 2,003 of the people killed were U.S. sailors. 120 bombs were dropped. This attack was the
start of WW2. The total deaths in WW2 was over 80 million. With the bombing of Pearl Harbor
another world war started. Japan acted out to protect their advance into Malaya and natural
resources in the Dutch East Indies. This war made a strong impression on many. It made a huge
impression on Vice Admiral William F. "bull Hasley. Many agree with his quote, "Before we're
through with them, the Japanese language will be spoken only in

The Attack on Pearl Harbor Essay
December 7, 1941, was on of the worst attacks ever on the United States. Out of that day, 2,403
soldiers were killed in action, 1,178 were wounded in action. Through the misjudgments of
numerous U.S. armed forces personnel, the Japanese were able to carry out this terrible attack,
which crippled the United States' Pacific Fleet in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. "Yesterday, December 7,
1941, a date which will live in infamy, the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately
attacked by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan...As Commander–in–Chief of the Army and
Navy, I have directed that all measures be taken for our defense...With confidence in our armed
forces, with the unbounded determination of our people, we will gain the...show more content...
Not only did the United States freeze all Japanese assets under U.S. control but it also halted all
sales of oil to Japan as well. The United States tried to come to a resolve with Japan over their
differences. Because of neither nation's willingness to compromise, war was now inevitable
(Borg). Why didn't the U.S. suspect Pearl Harbor of being the place of attack? Since the United
States halted all exports to Japan, Japan declared war on the United States. Due to the lack of
information, lack of technology, and talks of peace by Japan, the United States had no idea where
Japan was going to hit. As early as January 1941, reports suggested that Japan might attack Pearl
Harbor; but civilian and military officials in Washington and Hawaii ignored these reports,
considering an assault on the Philippines or European territories more likely, and underestimating
Japan's ability to conceal preparations for such an operation. By the summer of 1941 American
leaders knew, due to the success of the magic cryptanalysis operation in breaking Japanese military
operational codes that Japan was likely to take military action of some kind (Irive). Japan had only
about a 12–month supply of petroleum to fuel its economy and war machine, so the Americans
anticipated the Japanese would act quickly. The only questions they could not answer were when
and where (Woods). Pearl Harbor had been a major naval

Pearl Harbor Outline
Pearl Harbor
Pearl Harbor was a attack on a naval harbor base in Hawaii. The Japanese flew planes over and
tried to destroy the base. The attack was also known as the Battle of Pearl Harbor. This later led
World War ll . The Japanese called this attack operation AI, and they later turned it into Operation Z.
The Japanese were making plans for the surprise attack as early as January of 1941(Brett,
pearlharborwarbirds.com).When the attack started it was a total surprise. It was such a surprise that
many of the U.S. servicemen were either still in their pajamas or eating breakfast in the mess halls
when it began(Brett, pearlharborwarbirds.com). The Japanese commenced the attacked in December
of 1941 on a sunday morning at 7:55 a.m.(Brett, pearlharborwarbirds.com)....show more content...
"The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor destroyed 20 ships and over 300 airplanes."(history.com staff,
history.com) "Most important, almost 2,500 men were killed and another 1,000 were
wounded."(history.com staff, history.com The Japs didn't take out the Pacific fleet so they were
able to help. When they dropped one of the bombs it hit a ammo room on one of the ships and
destroyed the dock and parts of the ships around it.But the Japanese had failed to hurt the Pacific
Fleet. "In 1940s, battleships were no longer the most important naval vessel."(history.com staff,
history.com) "Aircraft carriers were, and as it happened, all of the Pacific Fleet's carriers were away
from the base on December 7"(history.com staff, history.com) "The Pearl Harbor assault had left the
base's most important facilities, oil storage depots, repair shops, shipyards and submarine docks
unharmed."(history.com staff, history.com)."On December 8, Congress approved Roosevelt's
declaration of war."(history.com staff, history.com) Three days after Italy and Germany declared war
on the United States(history.com staff, history.com) The Japs lost 65 men, another one of their men
were captured. "The Americans shot down 28 planes and sunk 5 midget submarines."(Brett,
pearlharborwarbirds.com). The U.S. lost 2,343 men and 1,272 men were injured, 960 men went
missing.(Brett,

Pearl Harbor Dbq Essay
The main focus on this essay is "Why Did Japan Attack Pearl Harbor?". On a normal Sunday
morning when the American navy units were busy doing their normal routine work, the Japanese
navy planned a surprise attack that stunned the world. This attack was so unpredictable that the
entire American navy went in deep shock. Very few of them realized the need to manage and
control their position to save the naval power. All the staff and ships that were present at the
Pearl Harbor suffered massive loss. Just a couple of hours of bombing gave the Pearl Harbor, a
battlefield view with fire and smoke emerging from every corner. The attack left American navy at
a loss of 2400 of her best men as well as 21 ships that were either sunk or completely demolished.
...show more content...
Japan believed they were the fountain of the Yamato race and believed they were superior to any
other asian race (Document A). Japan also thought that America would crumble and become "Old
Orders" (Document A). Japan's expansion into Asia caused them to go after the bigger countries.
The second and one of the more underrated reasons Japan attacked Pearl Harbor was because of
America putting an embargo on their oil. In August of 1941, America stopped shipping goods to
Japan. The many goods America shipped to Japan were vital because it was more of an
underdeveloped country and couldn't get the good themselves. As provided in Document D, more
than 70% of Japan's oil came from the United States. When that drastically changed it provided a
valuable explanation to why Japan declared war.
The last and final reason is that Japan thought America would crumple their power and also attack
them first. Japan thought that America had the means and potential to attack them first so they
wanted to get out their first and prevent an attack on their end. In closing there are many reasons as
to why Japan attacked Pearl Harbor. It was a surprise attack that has left many americans still in
shock and confusion to this

Essay on Pearl Harbor
Attack on Pearl Harbor! Did we know?
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Pg #1
Did we know about the attack the occurred in Pearl harbor? Was there any sign or possible way of
changing what happened? Did someone or a group of people that could were have been more careful
mess up? Or was there some one that knew about the attack or had an idea that it was coming but
didn't say anything? An why did the Japanese choose Pearl Harbor of all place to strike an attack,
was their a significance? These are all question you might ask your self in confusion about the
attack on Pearl Harbor. In the following I will show you why and how some of these things came
about.
It...show more content...
8:05 am level bombers at battleships. Ships like the Oklahoma, West Virginia, Tennessee, and
Arizona were all hit by torpedoes. During the attack, many of our pilots noted the brave efforts they
put in, in trying to put some aircrafts off the ground. But they were too greatly outnumbered. The
Japanese would just shoot all of our planes before lift off or crash into them if were about to take
off from the ground. "There efforts were negligible but their courage commanded the admiration and
respect of our pilots." (#3–4)
The US was stunned and enraged by the attack. President Franklin D. Roosevelt called it "a day of
infamy." The next day, December 8, 1941, the US declared war on Japan. The Japanese had
planned out this attack well before it occurred. Working hard and discussing how to do it. There
had already been in tension between the US and Japan before this whole thing occurred. They just
weren't sure how or with what to strike because the waters of Pearl Harbor are real deep. They
wanted the attack to be the most effective on possible. So they put fins on
#2–4 quotes from the encyclopedia of World War II pgs 9
–11
their torpedoes, so that it causes maximum damage. The attack on pearl harbor was led by Admiral
Yomamoto.
Japanese ambassador in Washington during much of 1941 was a naval officer and a long time friend
of the Americans. Admiral

Essay On Pearl Harbor Attack
The day of the Pearl Harbor attack there were a total of 2,335 military personnel killed . The day
of the attack happened on December 7, 1941 . The Japanese aircraft struck the territory of Hawaii
. Also in less than two hours they attacked the Hawaiian Air force . There were three types of
aircraft to attack Pearl Harbor that the Japanese used. The Japanese used aircraft, and dive
bombers to attack. The attack ended that day December 7, 1941. Pearl Harbor had to use rocks,
and pistols in defense in the attack . The Japanese were very successful in the attack because it was
well planned, and unexpected. The American position on World War II changed within a matter of
hours because they were not ready for the attack. There were many...show more content...
The Japanese had good types of bombs in the attack. They used a different variety of them. One of
them is the type 91 model 2 torpedo 1,847 pounds. Also type 99 model 5 ordinary (anti–ship) bomb
1,765 pounds. The Japanese also used the type 98 land bomb 551 pounds, and the type 99 model
ordinary (anti–ship) bomb 551 pounds. The type 91 2 torpedo did most ship damage. The type 99
(anti–ship) bomb destroyed the Arizona. There were some weapons Pearl Harbor used in the attack.
Those who defended Pearl Harbor during the attack on December 7th, 1941 used everything that
they could get their hands such as rocks, and pistols. They used those things even though they did
not have the range to be effective. Dorie Miller had 50 caliber Browning anti–air craft machine gun
from the deck of the USS West Virginia. Lt. Welch, Lt Taylor and others also flew B
–40 airplanes
defending the Harbor. The Japanese were very successful during the attack. They were successful
because the Japanese had done a good job of training, and planning for this attack. Also more
importantly the Americans were not at all ready for this attack. They were underestimating the
Japanese. There were some warnings from the Military officials that the Japanese were coming to
attack. The warning did not really matter enough that the Commanders at Pearl Harbor did not
believe he Japanese would attack them knowing how far they were from

Pearl Harbor Attack
In 1945, the United States had declared war on Japan after they had attacked Pearl Harbor. Since
Japan was an island, the U.S. wouldn't be able to directly attack them. It was too far away for an
air raid and naval raids would be too predictable and wouldn't work. So, the United States had to
think of a way to attack the Japanese. They decided that since the Japanese were still fighting against
other countries, they could attack the smaller islands surrounding Japan. The U.S. thought that these
islands would be less defended by the Japanese. The United States felt like they could use these
islands to provide a strong area for attacks on the Japanese mainland. This counter–offensive attack
was known as the island hopping campaign. The United States were led by Admiral Chester W.
Nimitz and Douglas MacArthur. An island that the U.S. was strongly looking at was Iwo Jima.
Iwo Jima already had 3 airstrips on it, so they saw it as the perfect place to attack. Iwo Jima was an
island located about 810 miles south–east of Japan. It was part of an island chain called the Japanese
Volcano Islands. It measures about 5 miles long and has an area of about 8 square miles, which is
about 8,000 times smaller than Wisconsin. It ranges from 800 yards to 2.5 miles in width. Iwo
Jima was widely known for a volcano called Mount Suribachi. The U.S. really focused on capturing
this landmark because it could provide them with a great view of the island and it would make it
easier to see the

Pearl Harbor Summary
Early morning on December 7, 1941 over 200 Japanese fighter planes covered the sky over Pearl
Harbor. The strike lasted for two long hours, the damage done was devastating. The Japanese were
able to destroy about 20 American naval vessels, including eight enormous battleships, they
destroyed more than 300 airplanes. About 2,000 American's died in the attack that day, and another
1,000 men were

Attack On Pearl Harbor Essay
The attack on Pearl Harbor occurred December 7, 1941. It was the Japanese who attack the U.S at
its Naval base. President Roosevelt described this day as a day of infamy. The main reason the
Japanese attacked the U.S was because they knew that the U.S would interfere when they were
going to defeat Southeast Asia , so they attack the U.S Naval base at Pearl Harbor.
The attack on Pearl Harbor was a big part in WWII. I say that because the Attack on Pearl Harbor is
what got the U.S into WWII. When the Japanese attacked everyone was surprised even Japan's
allied powers. Hitler wasn't surprised of the attack, he was surprise what time Japan did the attack.
The weapons they used in the Attack on Pearl Harbor were bombs, machine guns, and...show more
content...
They thought they were going to take the United states out with a joke but that did not happen. So in
my opinion i think it was foolish for the Japanese to attack them and foolish for them to think it was
going to be easy to get by them to get to Southern Asia with no interference. The attack on Pearl
Harbor was a turning point in War II .
The main reason Japan attacked the United states at Pearl Harbor was because Pearl Harbor is the
United States Naval Base. A Naval base is where you keep your war ships and naval ships when
they are off duty. A Naval base for the United States is where they kept their battleships and their
aircraft carriers. This is the reason the Japanese attacked the United States Naval Base because that's
where they kept their aircraft carriers and battleships.
Luckily for the United States their Aircraft carriers weren't at base at this point. They were at sea.
But the Japanese had some success with the United States battleships , planes, and Naval
vessels.The Japanese caused a lot of damage in this battle. Ok so they manage to damage all eight
of the United States battleships , and four of them sunk, they manage to destroy nearly 20 naval
bases, and OVER 300 american planes. Yeah that's a lot of damage for one battle ,but thanks to the
United States ability to make resources quickly and easy they were able to rebuild very quickly. And
in fact the attack on Pearl Harbor did not really hurt the United States as the Japanese thought it

Pearl Harbor Attack Essay

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