11. What is a pattern?
• In terms of art, pattern is a
systematic arrangements of motifs.
• A pattern relies upon three
characteristics:
–A single motif
–Repetition of the motif
–A system of organisation
12. Four main pattern techniques
• There are four basic ways in which you
can repeat a motif to create a pattern
–Repeats, half drop repeats, reflection
or reversal, and rotation
• Mathematicians call these repetitions
‘rigid motions’ because the movements
do not lead to any change in size or
shape of the original motif.
13. Repeats
• This is rigid
motion where the
motif is simply
repeated over
and over, along
horizontal and
vertical lines.
14. Half drop repeats
• This is a rigid
motion where
every other line
of motifs is
staggered.
15. Reversal
• Reversal or
Reflection is a
rigid motion
where the original
motif is reflected
across a line or
axis.
• This creates a
symmetrical
pattern.
16. Rotation
• Rotation is a
rigid motion
where the
original design is
rotated around a
single point.