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Academic Advising: Effectively
Engaging the Millennial Student
Jarrod E. Patterson, Ed.D.
Alabama A&M University
Presentation Outline
 Background
 Purpose
 Overview of Chickering and Gamson’s (1987) Seven
Principles for Good Undergraduate Education
 Implications
Background
 Students were traditionally monolithic
 Traditional undergraduate students
 Same age
 Similar characteristics
 Millennials are today’s “traditional” student
 Born between 1980-2000
 Most diverse group
 Largest group in American society
 Largest group in higher education
Background (Continued)
 Millennial Characteristics
 Optimistic
 Sociable
 Collaborative
 Flexible
 Sheltered
 Conventional
 High-achieving
Background (Continued)
 Pedagogical shift
 “The mission of education is to produce learning, not to
deliver instruction.” (Wilson, 2004)
 Emphasis on student engagement
 student success
 retention
 Redesigning of campus learning environments
 Faculty training
 Faculty collaboration
 Student engagement emphasis
Purpose
 The purpose of this presentation is intended to
demonstrate how Chickering and Gamson’s (1989)
Seven Principles for Good Practice in
Undergraduate Education can be applied as a
practical way of providing effective academic
advising to millennial students.
Foundational Practices for Engaging
Millennials
 Contact
 Cooperative collaborations between students
 Active learning
 Feedback
 Time on task/time management
 Diversity in talents and learning
Principle 1: Contact
 Student-faculty contact
 Contact is considered an important in higher education
 Frequent contact can enhance student motivation,
involvement, and intellectual commitment (Chickering &
Gamson, 1987).
 Successful students are more likely to pursue contact with
faculty.
 Response to contact-enthusiasm and engagement
 Institutional representatives
 Classroom teachers
 Academic advisors
Principle 2: Collaboration
 Learning process
 Enhanced when facilitated as a group activity
 Students’ individual involvement in the learning process
significantly increases when learning becomes more
social (Chickering & Gamson, 1987).
 Shared learning
 More collaboration results in deeper understanding
(Hathaway, 2004)
Principle 3: Active Learning
 Non-spectator sport
 Learning is not accomplished by students sitting in a
classroom, listening to lectures, memorizing information,
and giving “canned” responses
 Discussion-based activities
 Discussions as a catalyst for learning is better suited for
problem-solving and critical thinking development
(McKeachie, 2002)
Principle 4: Feedback
 Common thread of student success discussion
 “…Students benefit from timely feedback, delivered
effectively to help them learn” (Wilson, 2004).
Principle 5: Time Management
 Time + energy = learning (Wilson, 2004)
 Learning to use time wisely
 Learning to allocate time to academic endeavors
Principle 6: High Expectations
 “Expect more and you’ll get more.”
 Expectations and effort (Chickering & Gamson, 1987)
 Meeting challenges (Kuh, 2003)
 Require major investments of stakeholders
 Teaching
 Meeting with students
Principle 7: Diverse Talents
 Good student engagement respects different talents
and ways of learning
 Race
 ethnicity
 Culture
 gender
 Faculty who employ a variety of active learning
techniques are able to enhance students’ academic
outcomes.
Recommendations
 Contact
 Establish early
connections
 More intrusive academic
advising
 Quality contact
 Use of technology
 Chat room
 FaceTime
 Skype
 Collaboration
 Group advising
 Social group discussions
 Group short-term/long-
term goal development
 Peer role models
Recommendations
 Active Learning
 Discussion sessions
 peer engagement
 Internships and
cooperative employment
opportunities
 Feedback
 Assessment for
academic planning
 Existing knowledge or
competency
 Suggestions for
improvement
 Email availability
Recommendations
 Time Management
 Online orientation
 Use of advising syllabus,
course calendar, and
weekly/monthly
reminders
 High Expectations
 Academic advising
syllabus
 Objectives
 Academic expectations
 Advisor
 advisee
 University policies
 Academic integrity
 Plagiarism
 Advising workshops
Recommendations
 Diverse Talents
 Use a variety of advising
tools

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Advising millennials

  • 1. Academic Advising: Effectively Engaging the Millennial Student Jarrod E. Patterson, Ed.D. Alabama A&M University
  • 2. Presentation Outline  Background  Purpose  Overview of Chickering and Gamson’s (1987) Seven Principles for Good Undergraduate Education  Implications
  • 3. Background  Students were traditionally monolithic  Traditional undergraduate students  Same age  Similar characteristics  Millennials are today’s “traditional” student  Born between 1980-2000  Most diverse group  Largest group in American society  Largest group in higher education
  • 4. Background (Continued)  Millennial Characteristics  Optimistic  Sociable  Collaborative  Flexible  Sheltered  Conventional  High-achieving
  • 5. Background (Continued)  Pedagogical shift  “The mission of education is to produce learning, not to deliver instruction.” (Wilson, 2004)  Emphasis on student engagement  student success  retention  Redesigning of campus learning environments  Faculty training  Faculty collaboration  Student engagement emphasis
  • 6. Purpose  The purpose of this presentation is intended to demonstrate how Chickering and Gamson’s (1989) Seven Principles for Good Practice in Undergraduate Education can be applied as a practical way of providing effective academic advising to millennial students.
  • 7. Foundational Practices for Engaging Millennials  Contact  Cooperative collaborations between students  Active learning  Feedback  Time on task/time management  Diversity in talents and learning
  • 8. Principle 1: Contact  Student-faculty contact  Contact is considered an important in higher education  Frequent contact can enhance student motivation, involvement, and intellectual commitment (Chickering & Gamson, 1987).  Successful students are more likely to pursue contact with faculty.  Response to contact-enthusiasm and engagement  Institutional representatives  Classroom teachers  Academic advisors
  • 9. Principle 2: Collaboration  Learning process  Enhanced when facilitated as a group activity  Students’ individual involvement in the learning process significantly increases when learning becomes more social (Chickering & Gamson, 1987).  Shared learning  More collaboration results in deeper understanding (Hathaway, 2004)
  • 10. Principle 3: Active Learning  Non-spectator sport  Learning is not accomplished by students sitting in a classroom, listening to lectures, memorizing information, and giving “canned” responses  Discussion-based activities  Discussions as a catalyst for learning is better suited for problem-solving and critical thinking development (McKeachie, 2002)
  • 11. Principle 4: Feedback  Common thread of student success discussion  “…Students benefit from timely feedback, delivered effectively to help them learn” (Wilson, 2004).
  • 12. Principle 5: Time Management  Time + energy = learning (Wilson, 2004)  Learning to use time wisely  Learning to allocate time to academic endeavors
  • 13. Principle 6: High Expectations  “Expect more and you’ll get more.”  Expectations and effort (Chickering & Gamson, 1987)  Meeting challenges (Kuh, 2003)  Require major investments of stakeholders  Teaching  Meeting with students
  • 14. Principle 7: Diverse Talents  Good student engagement respects different talents and ways of learning  Race  ethnicity  Culture  gender  Faculty who employ a variety of active learning techniques are able to enhance students’ academic outcomes.
  • 15. Recommendations  Contact  Establish early connections  More intrusive academic advising  Quality contact  Use of technology  Chat room  FaceTime  Skype  Collaboration  Group advising  Social group discussions  Group short-term/long- term goal development  Peer role models
  • 16. Recommendations  Active Learning  Discussion sessions  peer engagement  Internships and cooperative employment opportunities  Feedback  Assessment for academic planning  Existing knowledge or competency  Suggestions for improvement  Email availability
  • 17. Recommendations  Time Management  Online orientation  Use of advising syllabus, course calendar, and weekly/monthly reminders  High Expectations  Academic advising syllabus  Objectives  Academic expectations  Advisor  advisee  University policies  Academic integrity  Plagiarism  Advising workshops
  • 18. Recommendations  Diverse Talents  Use a variety of advising tools