3. Data from the World Health Organization (WHO)
looking at the global burden of disease
• United States: 5.89%
• Greenland: 5.63%
• Mongolia: 5.24%
• United Kingdom: 5.22%
• New Zealand: 4.91%
• Kazakhstan: 4.66%
• Poland: 4.51%
• Russia: 4.44%
• Brazil: 4.33%
• Denmark: 4.26%
7. Youth Drug Use Rates
• 11.8% of 8th graders, 28.8% of 10th graders, and 35.7% of 12th graders reported
using marijuana in the past year.
• 16.5% of 8th graders, 30.7% of 10th graders, and 35.3% of 12 graders reported
using nicotine in the past year.
• 1.2% of 8th graders, 2.0% of 10th graders, and 1.7% of 12th graders reported
misusing Oxycontin within the past year.
• 14.8% of 8th graders, 31.0% of 10th graders, and 38.0% of 12th graders reported
using illicit drugs during the past year. This includes the use of cocaine,
methamphetamine, and synthetic cannabinoids.
8. DRUG ABUSE PUTS YOUR BODY AT RISK AS IT AFFECTS
ALMOST EVERY SYSTEM IN YOUR BODY
Tobacco addiction increases risk of lung and
heart disease , as well as premature aging of
the skin
Inhalants spread toxic chemicals throughout
the body, and can cause blackout and hearing
loss as well as liver, kidney and bone –
marrow damage
9. Methamphetamine can cause cardiac
damage, elevated heart rate, and convulsions,
and can also lead to diseased gums and teeth,
known as “meth mouth
Cocaine has been linked to stroke and heart
attack, as well as increased vulnerability to
infection.
10. SHORT-TERM EFFECTS
• Abusing a drug, or misusing a prescription medication, can produce other short-term effects,
such as:
• changes in appetite
• sleeplessness or insomnia
• increased heart rate
• slurred speech
• changes in cognitive ability
• a temporary sense of euphoria
• loss of coordination
11. Drug abuse can affect aspects of a person’s life beyond their
physical health. People with substance use disorder
• An inability to cease using a drug
• relationship problems
• poor work or academic performance
• difficulty maintaining personal hygiene
• noticeable changes in appearance, such as extreme weight loss
• increased impulsivity and risk-taking behaviors
• loss of interest in formerly enjoyable activities
12. LONG-TERM EFFECTS
• Drug abuse, especially over an extended period, can have numerous long-term health
effects. Chronic drug use Trusted Source can alter a person’s brain structure and function,
resulting in long-term psychological effects, such as:
• Depression
• Anxiety
• Panic disorders
• Increased aggression
• Paranoia
• Hallucinations
• Long-term drug use can also affect a person’s memory, learning, and concentration.
