Psychology 1 Compare and contrast the trait, humanism, psychodynamic, and behavioral personality theories. Minimum 200 words. You can find some information about Psychology of Personality in the next 3 slides. #1 Essay Personality- a person’s unique and relatively stable patterns of thinking emotions and behavior Personality Traits- A stable, enduring quality that a person shows in most situations Personality Type- A style of personality defined by a group of related traits Psychology of Personality Personality theories- A system of concepts, assumptions, ideas and principles used to understand and explain personality Categorized in 4 major perspectives Trait theories What traits make up personality and how they relate to actual behavior Psychodynamic Theories Focus on the inner workings of personality, especially internal conflicts and struggles Humanistic Theories Stress private, subjective experience, and personal growth Behaviorist/ social learning Theories Place importance on environment and the effects of conditioning and learning Personality Theories Interviews- face-to-face meeting held for the purpose of gaining information about an individual’s personal history, personality traits, psychological state, etc. Some times Direct Observation is used-assessing behavior through surveillance Limitations- interviewer preconceptions; interviewer’s traits may skew client behavior; people try to deceive interviewer; Halo Effect- generalizing (positive or negative) Situational testing- simulating real-life conditions so that a person’s reactions may be directly observed Army, Police department, fire department Personality Assessments Describe the Milgram study. Include the design of the study, the purpose of the study, and the results. What do the results represent/mean? Minimum 200 words. You can find some information about Milgram Study in the next 3 slides. #2 Essay Changing our behavior because of the presence of others. Three levels: conformity, compliance, obedience The more important the group, the stronger the influence Social Influence Milgram 7 Changing our behavior in direct response to the demands of an authority figure Milgram’s study prompted by Nazi regime Obedience Milgram 8 The results 65% obeyed by going all the way to 450 volts on the “shock machine,” even though the learner eventually could not answer any more questions The learner screamed and provided no further answers once 300 volts (“severe shock”) was reached Milgram Milgram 9 ...