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REVISION
           MODALS
MODALS




                      ABILITY

         OBLIGATION             ADVICE


         PERMISSION         PROHIBITION
Can you
         __________________ ride a bike?

           May you        Can you     Are you able
                                           to



                                    could
             When he was six, he ___________
MODALS




             already play the piano.
                 could         was able           may




                                              were able to
                     After several attempts, we _________________
                     to break into our own house!
                          could           were able      may
need to
         We ____________ prevent the fire from
         spreading.
           need to            need               ought



                don’t need to
             You __________________ worry about the
MODALS




             music for the party. I’ll take care of it.
               haven’t to             can’t         don’t need to




                          needn’t
                      You ___________ worry about the music for
                      the party. I’ll take care of it.
                            needn’t           needn’t to            can’t
had to
         Yesterday, I __________ revise for
         a test in Science.
             need              must              had to



              We don’t have to work overtime
                  ___________________
MODALS




              today, so we can go out for dinner.
                haven’t to             mustn’t      don’t have to




                         mustn’t
                       I ____________ forget to text Mary about the
                       news.
                             mustn’t             could              may
have to
         I ____________ get up very early tomorrow.
         My flight is at eight.
             need           have to             must



                   mustn’t
              We ____________ tell anyone. It’s our little
MODALS




              secret.
                 mustn’t      don’t have to       haven’t to




                         must
                      I _________ do my best in tomorrow’s
                      test. It’s very important to me.
                           must               could            may
should
         Emma is really late. I think we __________
         go without her or we’ll miss the beginning.
           should            ought              must



                    ought
              We ____________ to support Jake’s decision
MODALS




              even if we disagree. After all, he is our friend.
                 should              ought               have




                          shouldn’t
                       You______________ embarrass him in front
                       of everyone. You can talk to him afterwards.
                          oughtn’t           shouldn’t          mustn’t
When I was your age, I was allowed
                                __________________
         to be out on my own after midnight.
           was let       was allowed         may



                               can
             My paretns said I ______ invite as many
MODALS




             people as I want to my party.
                should              can             must



                     During the examination, the use of dictionaries
                     is not allowed. I repeat: youmay not use
                                                  __________
                     dictionaries during the examination.(formal)
                         oughtn’t         may not           mustn’t
Could you turn on the heating? It’s getting
          ________
         chilly in here.
             May                Could             Must



               I think I’llbe allowedto take
                           ________________
MODALS




               the puppy home.
                   be let          be allowed            let



                           May
                           ______ I give you a piece of advice? Don’t let
                           people take advantage of your kindness.

                              Should            May               Let
OK, you can go out with Samantha tonight,
         but you mustn’t be back late.
                 ___________
           aren’t            may          mustn’t
          allowed


                aren’t allowed
              You _________________ to bring stray
MODALS




              kittens home. I’m allergic to cats!
               aren’t able       aren’t           aren’t let
                                allowed


                      But mum, why can’t I go to the concert like
                                    ______
                      everybody else? It’s so unfair.

                        shouldn’t         can’t                needn’t

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Modals

  • 1. REVISION MODALS MODALS ABILITY OBLIGATION ADVICE PERMISSION PROHIBITION
  • 2. Can you __________________ ride a bike? May you Can you Are you able to could When he was six, he ___________ MODALS already play the piano. could was able may were able to After several attempts, we _________________ to break into our own house! could were able may
  • 3. need to We ____________ prevent the fire from spreading. need to need ought don’t need to You __________________ worry about the MODALS music for the party. I’ll take care of it. haven’t to can’t don’t need to needn’t You ___________ worry about the music for the party. I’ll take care of it. needn’t needn’t to can’t
  • 4. had to Yesterday, I __________ revise for a test in Science. need must had to We don’t have to work overtime ___________________ MODALS today, so we can go out for dinner. haven’t to mustn’t don’t have to mustn’t I ____________ forget to text Mary about the news. mustn’t could may
  • 5. have to I ____________ get up very early tomorrow. My flight is at eight. need have to must mustn’t We ____________ tell anyone. It’s our little MODALS secret. mustn’t don’t have to haven’t to must I _________ do my best in tomorrow’s test. It’s very important to me. must could may
  • 6. should Emma is really late. I think we __________ go without her or we’ll miss the beginning. should ought must ought We ____________ to support Jake’s decision MODALS even if we disagree. After all, he is our friend. should ought have shouldn’t You______________ embarrass him in front of everyone. You can talk to him afterwards. oughtn’t shouldn’t mustn’t
  • 7. When I was your age, I was allowed __________________ to be out on my own after midnight. was let was allowed may can My paretns said I ______ invite as many MODALS people as I want to my party. should can must During the examination, the use of dictionaries is not allowed. I repeat: youmay not use __________ dictionaries during the examination.(formal) oughtn’t may not mustn’t
  • 8. Could you turn on the heating? It’s getting ________ chilly in here. May Could Must I think I’llbe allowedto take ________________ MODALS the puppy home. be let be allowed let May ______ I give you a piece of advice? Don’t let people take advantage of your kindness. Should May Let
  • 9. OK, you can go out with Samantha tonight, but you mustn’t be back late. ___________ aren’t may mustn’t allowed aren’t allowed You _________________ to bring stray MODALS kittens home. I’m allergic to cats! aren’t able aren’t aren’t let allowed But mum, why can’t I go to the concert like ______ everybody else? It’s so unfair. shouldn’t can’t needn’t