Dialysis for Kidney Failure is the artificial process of eliminating waste (diffusion) & unwanted water (ultrafiltration) from the blood.know more by visiting www.plus100years.com

1. Dialysis for kidney failure
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2.  Kidney failure is a prevalent condition that cause due to
various renal & urinary tract diseases.
 Dialysis for kidney failure is the most common options
suggested by the doctors to the sufferers.
 Due to the kidney failure or improper functioning of
kidneys, sometimes it gets worse, and wastes gets build
up to high & dangerous levels in the blood.
 Thus, causes complications which includes; poor
nutritional health, nerve damage, anemia and high blood
pressure.

3. What is Dialysis for kidney failure?
 Dialysis for kidney failure is a life-support treatment
that utilizes special machine for filtering harmful salt,
wastes and surplus fluid from blood.
 This returns blood to normal and healthy balance.
 The treatment of Dialysis for kidney failure replaces a
number of functions.

4.  Basically there are two types of kidney dialysis, such
as: Peritoneal dialysis & Hemodialysis.
 In Hemodialysis, blood will be filtered using dialyzer &
dialysis machine, where as in Peritoneal dialysis blood
is filtered inside body after abdomen is occupied with
special cleaning solution.

5. When do patients require dialysis?
 Dialysis for kidney failure is required when waste
products in the patient’s body become very high and
starts becoming sick.
 Waste products levels increase gradually in the
patient’s body due to kidney failure.
 Doctors measure various blood chemical levels in
order to decide when dialysis is required.

6.  “creatinine level" and "blood urea nitrogen" (BUN) are the
two major blood chemical levels measured to check the
kidneys functioning.
 The rise in these two levels, replicates the decreasing
ability of kidneys to cleanse the body from waste
products.

7.  Usually, doctors suggest to undertake urine test—
"creatinine clearance," to know the kidney functioning
level.
 For this test, patient saves urine in a container for complete
one day. The useless products in the urine and blood are
assessed by measuring creatinine.

8.  The level of blood and urine helps the doctor in
analyzing the functioning of kidneys.
 This result is known as the creatinine clearance, if it
falls to 10-12 cc/minute, then patient require dialysis
for kidney failure.

9. How doctor will decide the type of dialysis for
patient?
 Initially, doctor will check patient’s complete health,
personal preferences, kidney functioning and home
situation in order to decide whether the patient should
undergo peritoneal dialysis or hemodialysis.

10. Hemodialysis
Usually, doctors recommend hemodialysis when the
patients experiences symptoms such as:
 Vomiting
 Nausea
 Increased levels of potassium in the blood
 Excessive tiredness
 Increased levels of acid in the blood
 Swelling

11. Peritoneal dialysis
A doctor will suggest a peritoneal dialysis because of the
following conditions:
 If Hemodialysis is not appropriate for the patient and
 If Hemodialysis is affecting patient’s daily actions
Advantages of Hemodialysis for kidney failure
 Hemodialysis is the often done by trained health
professionals.

12.  Hemodialysis permits patients to be in contact
with others having dialysis, which provides an
emotional support.
 Patients don't have to do it by themselves, as they
do with peritoneal dialysis.
 Patients do it for a lesser amount of time and on
less days for each week than peritoneal dialysis.
 Hemodialysis gives more flexibility

13. Advantages of Peritoneal dialysis for kidney failure
 Provides more freedom than hemodialysis, can be
done at home or in any clean place.
 Can also be done during travelling
 No food and fluid restrictions as hemodialysis.
 No needles are used
 A vascular access is needless
 Perfect for children & patients with cardiac problems
 Improves the preservation of residual renal function
 Reduced risk of infection with HCV
 Less amyloidosis
 Less anemia

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