Hypertension in Pregnancy is the primary cause of fetal, maternal, and neonatal morbidity & mortality. If it is not treated or neglected it leads to further complications.visit www.plus100years.com for more information.
2. Hypertension in pregnancy is a common occurrence
during the early stage of gestation.
However, pregnant women will be worried about this
problem.
Individuals should also be aware of its complications to
take right treatment at proper time.
Sometimes, Hypertension in pregnancy causes
maternal death & poor fetal outcomes.
5 to 10% of pregnant women are likely to have higher
blood pressures during pregnancy.
With proper care and treatment, this problem can be
resolved or kept in control.
3. What is Hypertension in pregnancy?
Hypertension is defined when the blood pressure is over
140/90 mm Hg.
Having Hypertension in pregnancy, before or after
conception needs attention.
Presumably, hypertensive during pregnancy is classified
into 4 types.
4. Gestational hypertension:
In this, the patient will have high blood pressure which
develops after 20 weeks of gestation. There is because
of no excess protein in urine or other signs of organ
damage.
5. Chronic hypertension:
Chronic hypertension will be seen in women before
pregnancy or just before 20 weeks of gestation.
However, high blood pressure commonly has no
symptoms. Thus, it might be difficult to determine this.
Chronic hypertension with superimposed preeclampsia:
This problem is seen in women with chronic
hypertension before pregnancy, which then develops
worsening high blood pressure & protein in urine or
other health concerns during pregnancy.
6. Preeclampsia:
Sometimes chronic high blood pressure or gestational
hypertension tends to preeclampsia, a pregnancy
difficulty considered by high blood pressure &
symptoms of injuring another organ system commonly
after 20 weeks of pregnancy. Ignoring or neglecting
preeclampsia leads to severe complications for both
mother and infant.
7. Risks or Complications of hypertension in
pregnancy
Women suffering from hypertension in pregnancy have a
higher risk of:
Decreased blood flow to the placenta, leads to low birth
weight or preterm birth and slow growth. Prematurity
leads to breathing problems in the baby.
Due to Preeclampsia, Placental abruption separates from
the inner wall of the uterus before delivery. This causes
heavy bleeding & damage to the placenta, which can be
dangerous for both baby and mother.
8. Premature delivery is required to prevent possibly
life-threatening complications.
Hypertension in pregnancy leads to cardiovascular
disease in future. Having preeclampsia surges
individuals risk of future heart & blood vessel disease.
This risk is more if the patient has or had preeclampsia
over once or had a premature birth.
9. The other risks of Hypertension in pregnancy include:
Cerebro vascular accident
Disseminated intravascular coagulation.
The fetus has an increased risk of:
Prematurity
Intrauterine death
Intrauterine growth restriction