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CANADA SMALL
BUSINESS IS UNDER
ATTACK BY
GOVERNMENT
BY: PAUL YOUNG CPA, CGA
DATE: JULY 16, 2020
PAUL YOUNG - BIO
• CPA, CGA
• Academia (PF1, FA4 and MS2)
• SME – Risk Management
• SME – Close, Consolidate and Reporting
• SME – Public Policy
• SME – Emerging Technology
• SME – Financial Solutions
• SME – Business Process Change
• SME – Supply Chain Management
Contact information:
Paul_Young_CGA@Hotmail.com
INTRODUCTION
Small business is the back bone of the economy in Canada. Approximately 80% of all new jobs are
related to small business.
Any changes either to taxation or other economic policies could influence how businesses start up
and operate in Canada.
Small business is the life blood for Canada. The liberals have called many small business owners
tax cheats
The investment community has warn Liberals to walk slowly with tax changes as part of
ensuring Canada has a competitive tax system - https://globalnews.ca/news/3741638/canadian-
tech-ottawa-trudeau-small-business-taxes/. Tax changes along with other policies could lead to a
brain drain to other countries like the USA
AGENDA
• Employment
• Issues facing small business
• Small business breaking point
• Hiring and capital spending
• Issues facing Government
• Taxation (Who pays what)
• Canadian Manufacturing / Small Business Tax Proposal
• CFIB / Small Business Tax Proposal
• Justin Trudeau / Small Business
• Small business blogs
• Attack on Doctors
• Tweet / Small Business
• Blog / Small Business
• CFIB - 2019 Election list
• Small Business Debt
• GDP
• What’s next
EMPLOYMENT / CANADA
Source – Stats Canada
Approximately 80% of new jobs are
created by small business
NEW TAX PROPOSAL
Source - http://business.financialpost.com/news/economy/newsalert-liberals-to-trim-small-business-tax-rate-to-stanch-political-bleeding-2 or https://home.kpmg.com/ca/en/home/insights/2017/11/finance-targets-private-
company-tax-planning.html https://assets.kpmg.com/content/dam/kpmg/ca/pdf/tnf/2017/ca-highlights-of-the-2017-fall-federal-economic-update.pdf or https://globalnews.ca/news/3802082/canada-tax-changes-small-
business/ or https://www.cpacanada.ca/en/connecting-and-news/news/professional-news/2017/july/finance-canada-consultation
Dividend Tax
Area of Focus Tax Rate What will be done
Income Sprinkling Owners will have to
prove people are
working for the
business
Passive Investment 73% $50, 000 cap per year
Capital Gains unchanged
ISSUES FACING SMALL BUSINESS
Policy Rate Impacted Areas Change % Link
Minimum Wage • $14.00 (2018) and $15
(2019)
• $13.60 (2017) and
$15.00 (2018)
ON, AB • Ontario minimum
wage hike 22% over
one year
• Alberta minimum
wage hike 20% over
one year
https://beta.theglobeandmail.com/re
port-on-business/alberta-and-
ontario-increase-minimum-wage-as-
they-aim-for-
15/article36450596/?ref=http://www.
theglobeandmail.com&
Hydro Rates Rates vary All Provinces • Ontario has seen 81%
increase in hydro
rates since 2010
https://beta.theglobeandmail.com/re
port-on-business/small-business/sb-
managing/small-business-owners-
anger-soaring-about-ontario-
electricityprices/article33344417/?re
f=http://www.theglobeandmail.com
&
Carbon Taxation • Trudeau said the
proposed price on
carbon dioxide
pollution should start
at a minimum of $10 a
tonne in 2018, rising
by $10 each year to
$50 a tonne by 2022.
• AB, BC, ON and PQ
have carbon
pricing/taxation
• Rest of the provinces
will implement carbon
tax in 2018
• Consumer goods cost
could go up between
5% to 8%
http://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/cana
da-trudeau-climate-change-
1.3788825
ISSUES FACING SMALL BUSINESS
Policy Rate Impacted Areas Change % Link
CPP Hikes All provinces • 3% per annum hike to
premiums
http://www.fin.gc.ca/n16/data/16-
113_3-eng.asp or
https://twitter.com/CFIB/status/844
649743213117440
Small Tax Proposal
• Capital Gains
• Wages
• Investment Income
All provinces https://www.bdo.ca/en-
ca/insights/industries/agriculture/ho
w-the-proposed-tax-changes-will-
impact-canadian-farmers/
Property Taxes • Various All provinces • 2% to 5% change https://beta.theglobeandmail.com/re
port-on-business/small-business/sb-
managing/calgary-mayor-naheed-
nenshi-risks-losing-citys-small-
businesses/article36353738/?ref=htt
p://www.theglobeandmail.com&
Access Capital
• Loans
• Grants
• Serie A financing
• Corporate Tax Rate • 10.5% Federally
• 10% (2018)
• 9% (2019)
• 4.0% (average
provincial rate)
http://www.taxtips.ca/smallbusiness
/corporatetax/corporate-tax-rates-
2017.htm or http://www.cfib-
fcei.ca/english/article/9728-cfib-
welcomes-reinstatement-of-small-
business-tax-cut.html
CLEAN ENERGY TAX CREDITS
https://www.canadianmanufacturing.com/environment-and-safety/small-business-to-
get-rebates-for-some-of-the-cost-of-energy-efficiency-projects-228231/
Monique Moreau, VP of national affairs for the CFIB, said rebates for energy
efficiencies might help companies that haven’t done much on that front already. But
she also said that fewer than one-fifth of the CFIB’s members fall into that category.”
Energy Audits are
a requirement as
part of assessing
the tax credits
No where does Catherine
Mckenna ever talk about
eligibility of tax credits and/or
the audits`
CARBON TAX / SMALL BUSINESS
Source -https://www.cfib-fcei.ca/en/media/small-firms-pay-almost-half-federal-
carbon-tax-get-7-cent-back
If you have low taxable income
then the rate will not make
much a difference in the grand
scheme
• Truth about the tax cuts
• CPP hikes
• New income sprinkling rules
• New passive income rules
• Brain drain has increase -
https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/job-quality
canada
CFIB AND CARBON TAX
Source - https://www.newswire.ca/news-releases/federal-carbon-tax-plan-fails-fairness-competitiveness-tests-for-small-business-
698334331.html
PASSIVE INCOME TAX RULES – PROPOSED
CHANGES
Source - https://www.bdo.ca/en-ca/insights/tax/tax-articles/implications-of-the-governments-tax-changes-on-the-technology-sector/
BUSINESS CONFIDENCE
Source - https://tradingeconomics.com/canada/business-confidence
IS SMALL BUSINESS AT THE BREAKING
POINT?
• New Taxation Proposal focuses on wealth
• Hikes to payroll taxes
• Hikes to minimum wage
• Soaring hydro costs
• More and more regulations
ISSUES FACING GOVERNMENT
• All government are struggling to provide level services with slow economic
growth
• Governments are looking for ways to raise taxation
• Income inequality
• High youth unemployment
• Aging population
• Income distribution
TAXATION (UNDERSTANDING WHO PAYS
WHAT)
Radical shift to the left
Source -
http://business.financialpost.com/personal-
finance/taxes/heres-what-the-wealthiest-of-
the-wealthy-in-canada-earn-and-pay-in-
taxes
CANADIAN MANUFACTURING/SMALL
BUSINESS TAX
Source - http://www.canadianmanufacturing.com/manufacturing/tax-reform-devastating-small-manufacturers-cme-says-202423/
“Manufacturers are urging the government continue to encourage entrepreneurship, growth and investments by
revisiting the proposed changes,” Dennis Darby, president and CEO of CME, said in a statement. “We are
suggesting the government does this by working towards longer-term and more comprehensive reforms to create
a tax system that is simple and equitable.”
While CME said it is committed to finding solutions that deter tax-avoiding behaviour, it added that rewarding
entrepreneurship, innovation and risk-taking should also be a priority.
After assessing the proposed changes, the association is encouraging the government to continue allowing
spousal income splitting, but eliminate the practice for children under 24 years of age.
“We are also proposing the government creates a tax credit for CCPCs that allows them to claim 110 per cent of
their labour and capital expenditures against taxable income,” CME said. “This would lower the company tax
burden and encourages employment and investment but only for companies that are not tax-avoiding shells.”
The tax issue is expected to crop up again this week when Prime Minister Justin Trudeau meets with his provincial
counterparts.
CFIB AND SMALL BUSINESS TAX
PROPOSAL
Small Business Tax
Source - https://globalnews.ca/news/3779935/small-
business-tax-changes-cfib/
However, the changes might very well affect middle-income entrepreneurs as
well, by creating a pile of new, complex tax rules, Global News has heard from
tax accountants. That alone could be an important hurdle for smaller
businesses.
According to the CFIB, the cost of complying with existing rules is already
disproportionately higher for smaller businesses. Companies with fewer than
five employees spend over $6,600 to comply with regulations. For companies
with more than 100 employees, on the other hand, that tab drops to around
$1,400 per employee.
EMPLOYMENT AND SMALL BUSINESS
• New tax proposal by the federal government could take cash out of the hands of small business
• Small business may not expand including hiring of staff
• No new investment in capital equipment
INCOME GROWTH
TRUDEAU AND SMALL BUSINESS TAX
• The lowering of the GST rate was
judged the “second largest income
inequality improving measure
instituted throughout the 2005-2013
period, second only to the highly-
distributive Working Income Tax
Benefit,” the PBO said.
https://globalnews.ca/news/1356467/
tax-cuts-since-2005-net-canadians-
30b-pbo/
INCOME SPRINKLING – NIGHTMARE
Trudeau was warned not to make changes to small business tax policies and chose too. Many large corporations start
out in basements and/or small offices before they hit the big time. Part of their ability to expand their business is
through small business tax policies. Trudeau seems to not grasp how capital flows in Canada.
“When the government replaced the income splitting rules for private corporations, they could have made it simple. Instead,
the new package is complex and pages are filled with the new rules, lengthy definitions and exemptions to the rules.
Basically what the new rules now require is that family members prove that their contributions to the family business are
meaningful enough to get the dividends they receive. I ”
https://quadrantaccounting.ca/ottawa-has-turned-income-splitting-rules-into-an-absolute-nightmare-for-small-
businesses/#.W8RwMINw4BM.twitter
• Income Sprinkling rules then have to be reviewed by CRA. Tying up CRA auditors doing these test means
work cannot be done on other areas like transfer pricing or closing down tax shelters or underground
economy - https://nationalpost.com/news/politics/auditor-general-says-canada-revenue-agency-takes-too-
long-to-respond-to-tax-complaints-and-its-costing-us or https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/cra-tax-avoidance-
evasion-1.4787781
• There are lack of resources including technology that puts restrictions on the ability of the CRA to collect
past due amounts and/or uncovered tax cheats - https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/canada-
revenue-agency-expects-to-track-down-400-million-in-tax-crackdown/article34124570/
LIBERAL TAX CUT
Source -
https://www.pressprogress.ca/3_reasons_why_the_midd
Facts:
• Two-thirds of Canadians
who earn less than $45,000
see no benefit
• Canada's wealthiest 10% will
get half of all the benefits
from the "middle class tax
cut“
• The new tax changes will not
raise any money
Impact to the economy
• Provincial policies like hydro will eat into any savings
• Carbon Tax -
http://business.financialpost.com/commodities/energy/
ottawas-carbon-tax-plan-to-shrink-economy-by-3-
billion-hurt-loonie-in-2018-study
• Hikes to CPP will eat into tax cut savings
• Elimination of boutique tax credits for fitness,
textbooks, transit. etc.
• Small Business Tax Proposal
• Reducing the TFSA from 10,000 to 5,500
• Tax cut is not revenue neutral -
http://business.financialpost.com/personal-
finance/taxes/finance-minister-bill-morneau-says-
liberals-moving-ahead-with-middle-class-tax-cut-
higher-rate-for-wealthy
BLOG #1 – SMALL BUSINESS
• Morneau also talk dead cash, right? I have savings which is set up for purchases down the road. What's stopping Morneau going after my
savings?
• Harper had it right that was with TFSA accounts to encourage people to save. The fact was TFSA are being used by many people including
owners in small business. http://business.financialpost.com/personal-finance/tfsa/exclusive-canadians-maxing-out-their-tfsas-from-all-walks-of-
life
• Trudeau and his party condemned people for not saving enough moneys - https://www.liberal.ca/realchange/justin-trudeau-on-fairness-for-the-
middle-class/ “But it doesn’t feel like that anymore.
• And parents are worried – not only about their children’s future, but often, even about their own jobs. So, people should make a choice between
paying for their kids’ education and saving for their retirement. That’s not right.
• When I hear from families like yours, they feel like no one is on their side. And no wonder.
• It is OK for large businesses to sit on cash, but not small business - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/cash-holding-canada-2017. How
is that fair
• Small business has limited budgets as such more regulatory filings and taxes just add to their already overburden.
https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/small-business-canada-pain-points-october-2017
• Yet CD Howe institute said Canadians were saving for retirement - http://www.cbc.ca/news/business/canadians-are-saving-enough-for-
retirement-says-c-d-howe-study-1.3100653
•
BLOG #2 – SMALL BUSINESS
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8yH-Ep4Kj-c
• Trudeau makes the comment a tax system that Harper poorly managed for 10+ years. Yet Stephen Harper reduced both income tax rates and GST
over his term in office. https://globalnews.ca/news/1356467/tax-cuts-since-2005-net-canadians-30b-pbo/
“Another gift to the government in the report was that the PBO found that in relative terms — lower income Canadians earning between $12,200
and $23,300 benefited the most, increasing their after-tax income by four per cent.
• Pain points for small business - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/small-business-canada-pain-points-october-2017. Small business
continues to be slammed with bad after bad policies.
• You also do not tax people to prosperity. Canada has income inequality problem as do countries around the world. You do not fix income inequality
with one off policies. https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/income-inequality-canada-september-2017 Canada had the best middle class in 2014
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QgbHWFgmSfQ&t=39s
• I like to know where in the world has hiking taxes grown an economy? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hWarBMfshaA. So, the liberals think
their tax proposal will grow the economy, right? The Liberals also are forcing a national carbon taxation -
http://business.financialpost.com/commodities/energy/ottawas-carbon-tax-plan-to-shrink-economy-by-3-billion-hurt-loonie-in-2018-study. Australia
removed the carbon tax as it was too punitive to the economy and did not reduced emissions - http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatoon/australian-
carbon-tax-opponent-chris-berg-saskatchewan-1.3884765
• Trudeau also discusses the same comments on GDP which he is also not entirely correct. https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/gdp-economy-
canada-july-2017 or https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/truth-gdp-canada-september-2017 (See slide 3). Harper had 2.3% GDP growth on
average after the 2008-2009 recession which is like what Trudeau has achieved for 2016 and 2017. It would be nice if MSM would call out Trudeau
when it comes to misinformation on the economy!!!
BLOG #3 – SMALL BUSINESS
• Blog – Small Business
• CBC - http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/newfoundland-labrador/prime-minister-pierre-trudeau-interview-1.4286195
• “ Prime Minister Justin Trudeau says his government's proposed tax changes aren't worrying most Canadians — except for those
affected, who he said are making "a lot of noise."
• Wow! The top 1% pay over 20% of the federal income tax. Where is that quote in Trudeau’s statement?
https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/top-1-wealthiest-income-earners-canada-2013-and-2014-analysis-and-comments
• Reference - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/small-business-canada-tax-proposal or BDO - https://www.bdo.ca/en-
ca/insights/tax/tax-alerts/a-detailed-review-the-government-private-company-consultation-paper/
• Here is what CPA said on the tax proposal - https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/direct-response-bill-morneau-all-canadians-james-demello-
cpa-ca/?trackingId=TKaG9KHgCj0CLY3ABlePXg%3D%3D
• How about coming clean? All small business look for ways to handle their income within the rules. Dividends are income which is
subjected to tax. Yet, Trudeau thinks wealth should be tax, right?
• Small business is about 42% of GDP or about 800B. Many of those small businesses are less than 10 employees.
• Trudeau thinks that small business is using tax loopholes to reward their family members with income at lower rate. The problem is that
Trudeau and his team lack a clear understanding what it takes to set up a small business. Small business owners do not have access to
capital like large corporation as such depend on their savings as well as personal debt to finance their business. It can take decades for
any small business to accumulate any wealth.
• Here is a tweet from Chagger - https://twitter.com/bardishkw/status/909838946833768448
• Trudeau target is those people that have net worth over 250,000. MSM should be calling what it is and that is wealth tax. It is same
approach that Bernie Sanders tried to sell during the USA election and that was tax the top 1% -
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hWarBMfshaA
SMALL BUSINESS / BLOG
• https://globalnews.ca/news/3918945/bardish-chagger-tax-changes-small-business/?utm_source=%40globalnewsto&utm_medium=Twitter
•
• “Canada’s minister of small business and tourism has acknowledged that the Liberals should have done their homework a bit better before
proposing a series of controversial changes to the tax code last summer.
• “Perhaps more information was necessary,” Bardish Chagger told The West Block‘s Vassy Kapelos during an interview this weekend.
• Small business is the back bone of the economy - https://www.ic.gc.ca/eic/site/061.nsf/vwapj/ksbs-psrpe_june-juin_2016_eng.pdf/%24file/ksbs-
psrpe_june-juin_2016_eng.pdf
• The new income sprinkling reasonability test will be a nightmare to enforce by CRA - http://www.newswire.ca/news-releases/despite-some-
improvements-new-income-sprinkling-rules-still-a-lump-of-coal-for-small-business-663960463.html
• Small business tax rate won’t matter if there is businesses shut down either through Minimum Wage hikes
(http://ottawacitizen.com/news/local-news/black-tomato-to-close-after-23-years-owner-blames-minimum-wage-hike) or high hydro rates
(http://business.financialpost.com/opinion/a-whole-new-way-screw-up-hydro-is-underway-in-ontario-and-b-c) or NAFTA Failings
(https://globalnews.ca/news/3918573/canadian-business-u-s-nafta/)
• Chagger’s riding is home to start ups - https://techvibes.com/2017/11/23/kitchener-waterloo-is-canadas-fastest-growing-market-for-tech-talent
• The bigger issues is CRA will need resources which means other areas will be impacted, like tax havens or transfer pricing or R&D credits -
https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/ca/Documents/tax/en_TP_OECD_Country_Profiles_AODA.pdf or
• http://www.macleans.ca/politics/ottawa/ottawa-claims-it-will-reap-25-billion-from-tax-cheats-thats-wishful-thinking/ (You need resources
including treaties to enable closing down tax havens)
BLOG – SMALL BUSINESS / TAX HIKES
• CPP/EI – Hikes - https://www.cfib-fcei.ca/en/tools-resources/national-rate-
changes
• Carbon Taxation - https://nationalpost.com/news/politics/deeply-worrisome-
manufacturers-small-businesses-slam-liberal-carbon-tax-rebate-warn-of-
second-tax-fight
MORNEAU AND INCOME SPRINKLING
SMALL BUSINESS LASHES AT MORNEAU
• Morneau has no clue about what his tax
proposals means to small businesses
• Morneau is supposed to be former CEO
and yet feels more taxation is the answer
• CRA auditors will spending more on small
businesses than on offshore tax havens
• Morneau has never deal with tax havens,
why?
https://business.financialpost.com/opinion/
philip-cross-trudeau-and-morneau-
understand-tax-dodging-they-do-it-too
(The simple answer is that Morneau and
Trudeau have trust funds that won’t be
touched by these small business reforms
TWEET - SMALL BUSINESS
SMALL TAX CUT
$7,500 is correct but ignores other aspect of taxation reforms. The tweet is design for the
headline as Liberals never expect people and/or media to question their policies
PROFESSIONAL ACCOUNTANT / TAX
ANALYSIS
Source -
https://twitter.com/PierrePoilievre/
status/1082825796639690753
• Morneau called small business
tax cheats
• Consulting period was short
• The new tax policy was never well
thought out. The purpose was to
sway voters that liberals were
dealing with income inequality
TRUDEAU ATTACK DOCTORS
Source - https://www.thestar.com/opinion/commentary/2017/09/20/trudeaus-sinister-stand-against-doctors.html
• Doctors were against the income sprinkling
changes - http://www.cmaj.ca/content/190/2/E62
• There has been ongoing issues with attracting
physicians to rural areas
https://www.thetelegram.com/in-depth/doctor-
shortage/atlantic-canada-needs-more-doctors-
where-are-they-278198/
• Liberals poorly designed pharmacare program will
not help the medical profession -
https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/pharmacare-cost-
analysis-premiers-hoskins-trudeau-1.5174601
• Trudeau never listens to anyone that disagrees
with his agenda -
https://www.cbc.ca/news/opinion/health-care-
1.5170948 or
https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/healthca
re-crisis-canada-august-2019
LIBERALS AND SMALL BUSINESS
• mary_ng https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/2019-election-small-business-canada-july-2019
Can you show me where your policies have help small business?
@PierrePoilievre
https://ottawacitizen.com/news/canada/new-immigration-pilot-will-offer-permanent-residency-to-migrant-farm-workers/wcm/c2165435-25ee-
4a12-88b2-
49fd1993c183?utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Facebook&fbclid=IwAR3aEEMXpCkxFgQmAW8g5vzTVhXK2UewVK7qpJdtq0kcnrbb_Fll
A5aDtO8#Echobox=1562976966
I have never seen a government so out of touch when it comes to creating policies that will encourage FDI.
• Farmers are already tax to death thanks to Morneau’s new tax policies - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/2019-election-small-
business-canada-july-2019
• AG Sector - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/2019-election-farm-and-agricultural-sector-canada-may-2019
• There are reasons temporary workers are brought in for the ag sector as people do not want to work in those sectors.
• Liberals love throwing money at the symptoms as it is easy thing to do, especially when you have no clue how to shape employment
policies - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/2019-election-human-capital-and-skills-management-june-2019
2019 ELECTION LIST
Source - https://www.canadianmanufacturing.com/financing/smes-deliver-
election-priorities-to-federal-parties-238682/
• CFIB is asking next govt to repeal
the bad policies implemented by the
Liberals
•
2019 ELECTION – TRUDEAU VS SCHEER
Who is better for small business?
@justintrudeau who call small business tax cheats - https://business.financialpost.com/management/did-justin-
trudeau-unfairly-smear-small-business-owners-as-tax-dodgers or http://www.cmaj.ca/content/190/2/E62
@andrewscheer who was part of a government that support many measures that help small business
https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/2019-election-small-business-and-entrepeneur-canada-august-2019
COVID19 / SMALL BUSINESS
• Hydro - https://globalnews.ca/news/6910254/ontario-hydro-electricity-rate-relief-extended-
may-31-coronavirus/
• Rent - https://www.grantthornton.ca/insights/coronavirus-covid-19/rental-relief-for-small-
businesses-canada-emergency-commercial-rent-assistance-cecra/
• Wage subsidy - https://www.bdo.ca/en-ca/insights/tax/tax-alerts/covid-19-wage-subsidy-
programs/
• Sick leave burden - https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/debate-continues-over-monday-return-
to-parliament-1.5582850
TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT
• If you like to learn more
about trade and/or other
subjects as part of your
professional learning and
development then feel free
to review my material on
https://www.udemy.com/
(search Paul Young CPA
CGA)
• These subjects address how
to fixed issues with housing
and/or systemic issues
related to economy including
government policies
SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
• @JustinTrudeau we need made in Canada solutions where key products can be identified as
strategic like medical supplies
• https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/how-best-to-reshore-supply-chains
• Are you fix the issues with pharma and medical supplies?
• https://www.spencerfernando.com/2020/05/22/patty-hajdu-blocks-theresa-tam-from-
answering-question-on-emergency-medical-stockpile-shortage/
SMALL BUSINESS DEBT
Source - https://www.canadianmanufacturing.com/small-business/small-business-covid-19-debt-totals-117b-cfib-
257162/ or https://www.caledonenterprise.com/news-story/10076227-small-business-adds-117b-in-covid-debt-cfib/
GDP
BOC and Economy
• “In its updated outlook, the bank said July 14 it expects the economy to contract by 7.8% this year, driven downward by a year-over-
year contraction of 14.6% in the second quarter.
• The report pegs the annual inflation rate at 0.6% this year, rising to 1.2% in 2021 and 1.7% in 2022.”
• https://www.canadianmanufacturing.com/financing/bank-of-canada-holds-rate-forecasts-decline-in-gdp-of-7-8-this-year-257187/
• “Let's help write the recovery plan to make sure Canada
doesn't go broke”
• https://financialpost.com/opinion/jack-m-mintz-lets-write-the-recovery-
plan?utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Twitter#Echobox=1594812643
•
•What’s need to happen
• The focus should be on infrastructure, getting goods to market, supply chain, advance technology and reforming of government -
https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/canada-gdp-and-economy-truth-and-what-needs-to-change
SUMMARY
• Tax code needs to be revisited including more consultation with all stakeholders
• The correct balance between environment and the economy - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/canada-clean-technolgy-and-the-green-economy
• AG and Food Processing - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/farming-what-is-next
• Focus on automation - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/technology-whats-next-for-canada
• Small businesses needs support and not be treated by all levels of govt as their own instant teller machine
• More focus on policies that support getting goods to market
• More trade deals
• Revamping R&D programs to ensure fairness
• More emphasis on expanding ports (Ocean and in-land ports)
• Streamlining the process to approve projects
• The government should be more focus on BEPS including transfer pricing related issues
• You cannot tax someone to prosperity
• Liberals called small business tax cheats -
• End the Class Warfare
• Post-COVID19 - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/whats-next-for-canada-post-covid19
• All levels government need to be reformed - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/canada-municipal-and-local-government-whats-needs-to-be-done
• Compensation
• Pensions
• Value for money
• Outsourcing

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Canada| Small Business| What's next

  • 1. CANADA SMALL BUSINESS IS UNDER ATTACK BY GOVERNMENT BY: PAUL YOUNG CPA, CGA DATE: JULY 16, 2020
  • 2. PAUL YOUNG - BIO • CPA, CGA • Academia (PF1, FA4 and MS2) • SME – Risk Management • SME – Close, Consolidate and Reporting • SME – Public Policy • SME – Emerging Technology • SME – Financial Solutions • SME – Business Process Change • SME – Supply Chain Management Contact information: Paul_Young_CGA@Hotmail.com
  • 3. INTRODUCTION Small business is the back bone of the economy in Canada. Approximately 80% of all new jobs are related to small business. Any changes either to taxation or other economic policies could influence how businesses start up and operate in Canada. Small business is the life blood for Canada. The liberals have called many small business owners tax cheats The investment community has warn Liberals to walk slowly with tax changes as part of ensuring Canada has a competitive tax system - https://globalnews.ca/news/3741638/canadian- tech-ottawa-trudeau-small-business-taxes/. Tax changes along with other policies could lead to a brain drain to other countries like the USA
  • 4. AGENDA • Employment • Issues facing small business • Small business breaking point • Hiring and capital spending • Issues facing Government • Taxation (Who pays what) • Canadian Manufacturing / Small Business Tax Proposal • CFIB / Small Business Tax Proposal • Justin Trudeau / Small Business • Small business blogs • Attack on Doctors • Tweet / Small Business • Blog / Small Business • CFIB - 2019 Election list • Small Business Debt • GDP • What’s next
  • 5. EMPLOYMENT / CANADA Source – Stats Canada Approximately 80% of new jobs are created by small business
  • 6. NEW TAX PROPOSAL Source - http://business.financialpost.com/news/economy/newsalert-liberals-to-trim-small-business-tax-rate-to-stanch-political-bleeding-2 or https://home.kpmg.com/ca/en/home/insights/2017/11/finance-targets-private- company-tax-planning.html https://assets.kpmg.com/content/dam/kpmg/ca/pdf/tnf/2017/ca-highlights-of-the-2017-fall-federal-economic-update.pdf or https://globalnews.ca/news/3802082/canada-tax-changes-small- business/ or https://www.cpacanada.ca/en/connecting-and-news/news/professional-news/2017/july/finance-canada-consultation Dividend Tax Area of Focus Tax Rate What will be done Income Sprinkling Owners will have to prove people are working for the business Passive Investment 73% $50, 000 cap per year Capital Gains unchanged
  • 7. ISSUES FACING SMALL BUSINESS Policy Rate Impacted Areas Change % Link Minimum Wage • $14.00 (2018) and $15 (2019) • $13.60 (2017) and $15.00 (2018) ON, AB • Ontario minimum wage hike 22% over one year • Alberta minimum wage hike 20% over one year https://beta.theglobeandmail.com/re port-on-business/alberta-and- ontario-increase-minimum-wage-as- they-aim-for- 15/article36450596/?ref=http://www. theglobeandmail.com& Hydro Rates Rates vary All Provinces • Ontario has seen 81% increase in hydro rates since 2010 https://beta.theglobeandmail.com/re port-on-business/small-business/sb- managing/small-business-owners- anger-soaring-about-ontario- electricityprices/article33344417/?re f=http://www.theglobeandmail.com & Carbon Taxation • Trudeau said the proposed price on carbon dioxide pollution should start at a minimum of $10 a tonne in 2018, rising by $10 each year to $50 a tonne by 2022. • AB, BC, ON and PQ have carbon pricing/taxation • Rest of the provinces will implement carbon tax in 2018 • Consumer goods cost could go up between 5% to 8% http://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/cana da-trudeau-climate-change- 1.3788825
  • 8. ISSUES FACING SMALL BUSINESS Policy Rate Impacted Areas Change % Link CPP Hikes All provinces • 3% per annum hike to premiums http://www.fin.gc.ca/n16/data/16- 113_3-eng.asp or https://twitter.com/CFIB/status/844 649743213117440 Small Tax Proposal • Capital Gains • Wages • Investment Income All provinces https://www.bdo.ca/en- ca/insights/industries/agriculture/ho w-the-proposed-tax-changes-will- impact-canadian-farmers/ Property Taxes • Various All provinces • 2% to 5% change https://beta.theglobeandmail.com/re port-on-business/small-business/sb- managing/calgary-mayor-naheed- nenshi-risks-losing-citys-small- businesses/article36353738/?ref=htt p://www.theglobeandmail.com& Access Capital • Loans • Grants • Serie A financing • Corporate Tax Rate • 10.5% Federally • 10% (2018) • 9% (2019) • 4.0% (average provincial rate) http://www.taxtips.ca/smallbusiness /corporatetax/corporate-tax-rates- 2017.htm or http://www.cfib- fcei.ca/english/article/9728-cfib- welcomes-reinstatement-of-small- business-tax-cut.html
  • 9. CLEAN ENERGY TAX CREDITS https://www.canadianmanufacturing.com/environment-and-safety/small-business-to- get-rebates-for-some-of-the-cost-of-energy-efficiency-projects-228231/ Monique Moreau, VP of national affairs for the CFIB, said rebates for energy efficiencies might help companies that haven’t done much on that front already. But she also said that fewer than one-fifth of the CFIB’s members fall into that category.” Energy Audits are a requirement as part of assessing the tax credits No where does Catherine Mckenna ever talk about eligibility of tax credits and/or the audits`
  • 10. CARBON TAX / SMALL BUSINESS Source -https://www.cfib-fcei.ca/en/media/small-firms-pay-almost-half-federal- carbon-tax-get-7-cent-back If you have low taxable income then the rate will not make much a difference in the grand scheme • Truth about the tax cuts • CPP hikes • New income sprinkling rules • New passive income rules • Brain drain has increase - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/job-quality canada
  • 11. CFIB AND CARBON TAX Source - https://www.newswire.ca/news-releases/federal-carbon-tax-plan-fails-fairness-competitiveness-tests-for-small-business- 698334331.html
  • 12. PASSIVE INCOME TAX RULES – PROPOSED CHANGES Source - https://www.bdo.ca/en-ca/insights/tax/tax-articles/implications-of-the-governments-tax-changes-on-the-technology-sector/
  • 13. BUSINESS CONFIDENCE Source - https://tradingeconomics.com/canada/business-confidence
  • 14. IS SMALL BUSINESS AT THE BREAKING POINT? • New Taxation Proposal focuses on wealth • Hikes to payroll taxes • Hikes to minimum wage • Soaring hydro costs • More and more regulations
  • 15. ISSUES FACING GOVERNMENT • All government are struggling to provide level services with slow economic growth • Governments are looking for ways to raise taxation • Income inequality • High youth unemployment • Aging population • Income distribution
  • 16. TAXATION (UNDERSTANDING WHO PAYS WHAT) Radical shift to the left Source - http://business.financialpost.com/personal- finance/taxes/heres-what-the-wealthiest-of- the-wealthy-in-canada-earn-and-pay-in- taxes
  • 17. CANADIAN MANUFACTURING/SMALL BUSINESS TAX Source - http://www.canadianmanufacturing.com/manufacturing/tax-reform-devastating-small-manufacturers-cme-says-202423/ “Manufacturers are urging the government continue to encourage entrepreneurship, growth and investments by revisiting the proposed changes,” Dennis Darby, president and CEO of CME, said in a statement. “We are suggesting the government does this by working towards longer-term and more comprehensive reforms to create a tax system that is simple and equitable.” While CME said it is committed to finding solutions that deter tax-avoiding behaviour, it added that rewarding entrepreneurship, innovation and risk-taking should also be a priority. After assessing the proposed changes, the association is encouraging the government to continue allowing spousal income splitting, but eliminate the practice for children under 24 years of age. “We are also proposing the government creates a tax credit for CCPCs that allows them to claim 110 per cent of their labour and capital expenditures against taxable income,” CME said. “This would lower the company tax burden and encourages employment and investment but only for companies that are not tax-avoiding shells.” The tax issue is expected to crop up again this week when Prime Minister Justin Trudeau meets with his provincial counterparts.
  • 18. CFIB AND SMALL BUSINESS TAX PROPOSAL Small Business Tax Source - https://globalnews.ca/news/3779935/small- business-tax-changes-cfib/ However, the changes might very well affect middle-income entrepreneurs as well, by creating a pile of new, complex tax rules, Global News has heard from tax accountants. That alone could be an important hurdle for smaller businesses. According to the CFIB, the cost of complying with existing rules is already disproportionately higher for smaller businesses. Companies with fewer than five employees spend over $6,600 to comply with regulations. For companies with more than 100 employees, on the other hand, that tab drops to around $1,400 per employee.
  • 19. EMPLOYMENT AND SMALL BUSINESS • New tax proposal by the federal government could take cash out of the hands of small business • Small business may not expand including hiring of staff • No new investment in capital equipment
  • 21. TRUDEAU AND SMALL BUSINESS TAX • The lowering of the GST rate was judged the “second largest income inequality improving measure instituted throughout the 2005-2013 period, second only to the highly- distributive Working Income Tax Benefit,” the PBO said. https://globalnews.ca/news/1356467/ tax-cuts-since-2005-net-canadians- 30b-pbo/
  • 22. INCOME SPRINKLING – NIGHTMARE Trudeau was warned not to make changes to small business tax policies and chose too. Many large corporations start out in basements and/or small offices before they hit the big time. Part of their ability to expand their business is through small business tax policies. Trudeau seems to not grasp how capital flows in Canada. “When the government replaced the income splitting rules for private corporations, they could have made it simple. Instead, the new package is complex and pages are filled with the new rules, lengthy definitions and exemptions to the rules. Basically what the new rules now require is that family members prove that their contributions to the family business are meaningful enough to get the dividends they receive. I ” https://quadrantaccounting.ca/ottawa-has-turned-income-splitting-rules-into-an-absolute-nightmare-for-small- businesses/#.W8RwMINw4BM.twitter • Income Sprinkling rules then have to be reviewed by CRA. Tying up CRA auditors doing these test means work cannot be done on other areas like transfer pricing or closing down tax shelters or underground economy - https://nationalpost.com/news/politics/auditor-general-says-canada-revenue-agency-takes-too- long-to-respond-to-tax-complaints-and-its-costing-us or https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/cra-tax-avoidance- evasion-1.4787781 • There are lack of resources including technology that puts restrictions on the ability of the CRA to collect past due amounts and/or uncovered tax cheats - https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/canada- revenue-agency-expects-to-track-down-400-million-in-tax-crackdown/article34124570/
  • 23. LIBERAL TAX CUT Source - https://www.pressprogress.ca/3_reasons_why_the_midd Facts: • Two-thirds of Canadians who earn less than $45,000 see no benefit • Canada's wealthiest 10% will get half of all the benefits from the "middle class tax cut“ • The new tax changes will not raise any money Impact to the economy • Provincial policies like hydro will eat into any savings • Carbon Tax - http://business.financialpost.com/commodities/energy/ ottawas-carbon-tax-plan-to-shrink-economy-by-3- billion-hurt-loonie-in-2018-study • Hikes to CPP will eat into tax cut savings • Elimination of boutique tax credits for fitness, textbooks, transit. etc. • Small Business Tax Proposal • Reducing the TFSA from 10,000 to 5,500 • Tax cut is not revenue neutral - http://business.financialpost.com/personal- finance/taxes/finance-minister-bill-morneau-says- liberals-moving-ahead-with-middle-class-tax-cut- higher-rate-for-wealthy
  • 24. BLOG #1 – SMALL BUSINESS • Morneau also talk dead cash, right? I have savings which is set up for purchases down the road. What's stopping Morneau going after my savings? • Harper had it right that was with TFSA accounts to encourage people to save. The fact was TFSA are being used by many people including owners in small business. http://business.financialpost.com/personal-finance/tfsa/exclusive-canadians-maxing-out-their-tfsas-from-all-walks-of- life • Trudeau and his party condemned people for not saving enough moneys - https://www.liberal.ca/realchange/justin-trudeau-on-fairness-for-the- middle-class/ “But it doesn’t feel like that anymore. • And parents are worried – not only about their children’s future, but often, even about their own jobs. So, people should make a choice between paying for their kids’ education and saving for their retirement. That’s not right. • When I hear from families like yours, they feel like no one is on their side. And no wonder. • It is OK for large businesses to sit on cash, but not small business - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/cash-holding-canada-2017. How is that fair • Small business has limited budgets as such more regulatory filings and taxes just add to their already overburden. https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/small-business-canada-pain-points-october-2017 • Yet CD Howe institute said Canadians were saving for retirement - http://www.cbc.ca/news/business/canadians-are-saving-enough-for- retirement-says-c-d-howe-study-1.3100653 •
  • 25. BLOG #2 – SMALL BUSINESS • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8yH-Ep4Kj-c • Trudeau makes the comment a tax system that Harper poorly managed for 10+ years. Yet Stephen Harper reduced both income tax rates and GST over his term in office. https://globalnews.ca/news/1356467/tax-cuts-since-2005-net-canadians-30b-pbo/ “Another gift to the government in the report was that the PBO found that in relative terms — lower income Canadians earning between $12,200 and $23,300 benefited the most, increasing their after-tax income by four per cent. • Pain points for small business - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/small-business-canada-pain-points-october-2017. Small business continues to be slammed with bad after bad policies. • You also do not tax people to prosperity. Canada has income inequality problem as do countries around the world. You do not fix income inequality with one off policies. https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/income-inequality-canada-september-2017 Canada had the best middle class in 2014 - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QgbHWFgmSfQ&t=39s • I like to know where in the world has hiking taxes grown an economy? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hWarBMfshaA. So, the liberals think their tax proposal will grow the economy, right? The Liberals also are forcing a national carbon taxation - http://business.financialpost.com/commodities/energy/ottawas-carbon-tax-plan-to-shrink-economy-by-3-billion-hurt-loonie-in-2018-study. Australia removed the carbon tax as it was too punitive to the economy and did not reduced emissions - http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatoon/australian- carbon-tax-opponent-chris-berg-saskatchewan-1.3884765 • Trudeau also discusses the same comments on GDP which he is also not entirely correct. https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/gdp-economy- canada-july-2017 or https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/truth-gdp-canada-september-2017 (See slide 3). Harper had 2.3% GDP growth on average after the 2008-2009 recession which is like what Trudeau has achieved for 2016 and 2017. It would be nice if MSM would call out Trudeau when it comes to misinformation on the economy!!!
  • 26. BLOG #3 – SMALL BUSINESS • Blog – Small Business • CBC - http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/newfoundland-labrador/prime-minister-pierre-trudeau-interview-1.4286195 • “ Prime Minister Justin Trudeau says his government's proposed tax changes aren't worrying most Canadians — except for those affected, who he said are making "a lot of noise." • Wow! The top 1% pay over 20% of the federal income tax. Where is that quote in Trudeau’s statement? https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/top-1-wealthiest-income-earners-canada-2013-and-2014-analysis-and-comments • Reference - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/small-business-canada-tax-proposal or BDO - https://www.bdo.ca/en- ca/insights/tax/tax-alerts/a-detailed-review-the-government-private-company-consultation-paper/ • Here is what CPA said on the tax proposal - https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/direct-response-bill-morneau-all-canadians-james-demello- cpa-ca/?trackingId=TKaG9KHgCj0CLY3ABlePXg%3D%3D • How about coming clean? All small business look for ways to handle their income within the rules. Dividends are income which is subjected to tax. Yet, Trudeau thinks wealth should be tax, right? • Small business is about 42% of GDP or about 800B. Many of those small businesses are less than 10 employees. • Trudeau thinks that small business is using tax loopholes to reward their family members with income at lower rate. The problem is that Trudeau and his team lack a clear understanding what it takes to set up a small business. Small business owners do not have access to capital like large corporation as such depend on their savings as well as personal debt to finance their business. It can take decades for any small business to accumulate any wealth. • Here is a tweet from Chagger - https://twitter.com/bardishkw/status/909838946833768448 • Trudeau target is those people that have net worth over 250,000. MSM should be calling what it is and that is wealth tax. It is same approach that Bernie Sanders tried to sell during the USA election and that was tax the top 1% - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hWarBMfshaA
  • 27. SMALL BUSINESS / BLOG • https://globalnews.ca/news/3918945/bardish-chagger-tax-changes-small-business/?utm_source=%40globalnewsto&utm_medium=Twitter • • “Canada’s minister of small business and tourism has acknowledged that the Liberals should have done their homework a bit better before proposing a series of controversial changes to the tax code last summer. • “Perhaps more information was necessary,” Bardish Chagger told The West Block‘s Vassy Kapelos during an interview this weekend. • Small business is the back bone of the economy - https://www.ic.gc.ca/eic/site/061.nsf/vwapj/ksbs-psrpe_june-juin_2016_eng.pdf/%24file/ksbs- psrpe_june-juin_2016_eng.pdf • The new income sprinkling reasonability test will be a nightmare to enforce by CRA - http://www.newswire.ca/news-releases/despite-some- improvements-new-income-sprinkling-rules-still-a-lump-of-coal-for-small-business-663960463.html • Small business tax rate won’t matter if there is businesses shut down either through Minimum Wage hikes (http://ottawacitizen.com/news/local-news/black-tomato-to-close-after-23-years-owner-blames-minimum-wage-hike) or high hydro rates (http://business.financialpost.com/opinion/a-whole-new-way-screw-up-hydro-is-underway-in-ontario-and-b-c) or NAFTA Failings (https://globalnews.ca/news/3918573/canadian-business-u-s-nafta/) • Chagger’s riding is home to start ups - https://techvibes.com/2017/11/23/kitchener-waterloo-is-canadas-fastest-growing-market-for-tech-talent • The bigger issues is CRA will need resources which means other areas will be impacted, like tax havens or transfer pricing or R&D credits - https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/ca/Documents/tax/en_TP_OECD_Country_Profiles_AODA.pdf or • http://www.macleans.ca/politics/ottawa/ottawa-claims-it-will-reap-25-billion-from-tax-cheats-thats-wishful-thinking/ (You need resources including treaties to enable closing down tax havens)
  • 28. BLOG – SMALL BUSINESS / TAX HIKES • CPP/EI – Hikes - https://www.cfib-fcei.ca/en/tools-resources/national-rate- changes • Carbon Taxation - https://nationalpost.com/news/politics/deeply-worrisome- manufacturers-small-businesses-slam-liberal-carbon-tax-rebate-warn-of- second-tax-fight
  • 29. MORNEAU AND INCOME SPRINKLING
  • 30. SMALL BUSINESS LASHES AT MORNEAU • Morneau has no clue about what his tax proposals means to small businesses • Morneau is supposed to be former CEO and yet feels more taxation is the answer • CRA auditors will spending more on small businesses than on offshore tax havens • Morneau has never deal with tax havens, why? https://business.financialpost.com/opinion/ philip-cross-trudeau-and-morneau- understand-tax-dodging-they-do-it-too (The simple answer is that Morneau and Trudeau have trust funds that won’t be touched by these small business reforms
  • 31. TWEET - SMALL BUSINESS
  • 32. SMALL TAX CUT $7,500 is correct but ignores other aspect of taxation reforms. The tweet is design for the headline as Liberals never expect people and/or media to question their policies
  • 33. PROFESSIONAL ACCOUNTANT / TAX ANALYSIS Source - https://twitter.com/PierrePoilievre/ status/1082825796639690753 • Morneau called small business tax cheats • Consulting period was short • The new tax policy was never well thought out. The purpose was to sway voters that liberals were dealing with income inequality
  • 34. TRUDEAU ATTACK DOCTORS Source - https://www.thestar.com/opinion/commentary/2017/09/20/trudeaus-sinister-stand-against-doctors.html • Doctors were against the income sprinkling changes - http://www.cmaj.ca/content/190/2/E62 • There has been ongoing issues with attracting physicians to rural areas https://www.thetelegram.com/in-depth/doctor- shortage/atlantic-canada-needs-more-doctors- where-are-they-278198/ • Liberals poorly designed pharmacare program will not help the medical profession - https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/pharmacare-cost- analysis-premiers-hoskins-trudeau-1.5174601 • Trudeau never listens to anyone that disagrees with his agenda - https://www.cbc.ca/news/opinion/health-care- 1.5170948 or https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/healthca re-crisis-canada-august-2019
  • 35. LIBERALS AND SMALL BUSINESS • mary_ng https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/2019-election-small-business-canada-july-2019 Can you show me where your policies have help small business? @PierrePoilievre https://ottawacitizen.com/news/canada/new-immigration-pilot-will-offer-permanent-residency-to-migrant-farm-workers/wcm/c2165435-25ee- 4a12-88b2- 49fd1993c183?utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Facebook&fbclid=IwAR3aEEMXpCkxFgQmAW8g5vzTVhXK2UewVK7qpJdtq0kcnrbb_Fll A5aDtO8#Echobox=1562976966 I have never seen a government so out of touch when it comes to creating policies that will encourage FDI. • Farmers are already tax to death thanks to Morneau’s new tax policies - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/2019-election-small- business-canada-july-2019 • AG Sector - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/2019-election-farm-and-agricultural-sector-canada-may-2019 • There are reasons temporary workers are brought in for the ag sector as people do not want to work in those sectors. • Liberals love throwing money at the symptoms as it is easy thing to do, especially when you have no clue how to shape employment policies - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/2019-election-human-capital-and-skills-management-june-2019
  • 36. 2019 ELECTION LIST Source - https://www.canadianmanufacturing.com/financing/smes-deliver- election-priorities-to-federal-parties-238682/ • CFIB is asking next govt to repeal the bad policies implemented by the Liberals •
  • 37. 2019 ELECTION – TRUDEAU VS SCHEER Who is better for small business? @justintrudeau who call small business tax cheats - https://business.financialpost.com/management/did-justin- trudeau-unfairly-smear-small-business-owners-as-tax-dodgers or http://www.cmaj.ca/content/190/2/E62 @andrewscheer who was part of a government that support many measures that help small business https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/2019-election-small-business-and-entrepeneur-canada-august-2019
  • 38. COVID19 / SMALL BUSINESS • Hydro - https://globalnews.ca/news/6910254/ontario-hydro-electricity-rate-relief-extended- may-31-coronavirus/ • Rent - https://www.grantthornton.ca/insights/coronavirus-covid-19/rental-relief-for-small- businesses-canada-emergency-commercial-rent-assistance-cecra/ • Wage subsidy - https://www.bdo.ca/en-ca/insights/tax/tax-alerts/covid-19-wage-subsidy- programs/ • Sick leave burden - https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/debate-continues-over-monday-return- to-parliament-1.5582850
  • 39. TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT • If you like to learn more about trade and/or other subjects as part of your professional learning and development then feel free to review my material on https://www.udemy.com/ (search Paul Young CPA CGA) • These subjects address how to fixed issues with housing and/or systemic issues related to economy including government policies
  • 40. SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT • @JustinTrudeau we need made in Canada solutions where key products can be identified as strategic like medical supplies • https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/how-best-to-reshore-supply-chains • Are you fix the issues with pharma and medical supplies? • https://www.spencerfernando.com/2020/05/22/patty-hajdu-blocks-theresa-tam-from- answering-question-on-emergency-medical-stockpile-shortage/
  • 41. SMALL BUSINESS DEBT Source - https://www.canadianmanufacturing.com/small-business/small-business-covid-19-debt-totals-117b-cfib- 257162/ or https://www.caledonenterprise.com/news-story/10076227-small-business-adds-117b-in-covid-debt-cfib/
  • 42. GDP BOC and Economy • “In its updated outlook, the bank said July 14 it expects the economy to contract by 7.8% this year, driven downward by a year-over- year contraction of 14.6% in the second quarter. • The report pegs the annual inflation rate at 0.6% this year, rising to 1.2% in 2021 and 1.7% in 2022.” • https://www.canadianmanufacturing.com/financing/bank-of-canada-holds-rate-forecasts-decline-in-gdp-of-7-8-this-year-257187/ • “Let's help write the recovery plan to make sure Canada doesn't go broke” • https://financialpost.com/opinion/jack-m-mintz-lets-write-the-recovery- plan?utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Twitter#Echobox=1594812643 • •What’s need to happen • The focus should be on infrastructure, getting goods to market, supply chain, advance technology and reforming of government - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/canada-gdp-and-economy-truth-and-what-needs-to-change
  • 43. SUMMARY • Tax code needs to be revisited including more consultation with all stakeholders • The correct balance between environment and the economy - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/canada-clean-technolgy-and-the-green-economy • AG and Food Processing - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/farming-what-is-next • Focus on automation - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/technology-whats-next-for-canada • Small businesses needs support and not be treated by all levels of govt as their own instant teller machine • More focus on policies that support getting goods to market • More trade deals • Revamping R&D programs to ensure fairness • More emphasis on expanding ports (Ocean and in-land ports) • Streamlining the process to approve projects • The government should be more focus on BEPS including transfer pricing related issues • You cannot tax someone to prosperity • Liberals called small business tax cheats - • End the Class Warfare • Post-COVID19 - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/whats-next-for-canada-post-covid19 • All levels government need to be reformed - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/canada-municipal-and-local-government-whats-needs-to-be-done • Compensation • Pensions • Value for money • Outsourcing

Editor's Notes

  1. 1, https://twitter.com/CFIB/status/844649743213117440
  2. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xqLDHQ-iJU8