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klcenter@gmail.comKoncept Learning Center
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Evaporation
klcenter@gmail.comKoncept Learning Center
Sharing Experiences
Evaporation
Applications
klcenter@gmail.comKoncept Learning Center
Sharing Experiences
Evaporation
Purpose
Evaporation
System
Solvent
+
Dissolved Solids
(Low Concentration)
Solvent
+
Dissolved Solids
(High Concentration)
Heat
Solvent
Vapors
Increasing Concentration
klcenter@gmail.comKoncept Learning Center
Sharing Experiences
Evaporation
Types of Solutions
Solvent + Solids
klcenter@gmail.comKoncept Learning Center
Sharing Experiences
Evaporation
Effect of Fluid Behavior
•Foaming Fluids
•Scaling Fluids
•Heat Sensitive Fluids
•Toxic Fluids
•Explosive Fluids
•Hygienic Fluids
•Corrosive Fluids
klcenter@gmail.comKoncept Learning Center
Sharing Experiences
Evaporation
Basic Facts
•Dissolved solids are non-volatile
•Density of Solution Increases with Solids Concentration
•Viscosity of Solution Increases with Solids Concentration
•B.P. of Solution Increases with Solids Concentration
•Solids precipitate as concentration rises above solubility
•Solution viscosity increases with temperature reduction
klcenter@gmail.comKoncept Learning Center
Sharing Experiences
Evaporation
Typical Material & Energy Balance
klcenter@gmail.comKoncept Learning Center
Sharing Experiences
Evaporation
How to minimize steam consumption?
Steam Economy
klcenter@gmail.comKoncept Learning Center
Sharing Experiences
Evaporation
How to use vapor of one to another?
System Pressure Conditions
klcenter@gmail.comKoncept Learning Center
Sharing Experiences
Evaporation
How to decide feeding pattern?
Or Mixed Feeding
klcenter@gmail.comKoncept Learning Center
Sharing Experiences
Evaporation
Types of Evaporators
Short Tube Vertical
or Calandria
Long Tube Vertical Falling Film Forced Circulation
?

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Evaporation