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Angle Theorems
Angle Theorems
(5b) Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary.
Angle Theorems
(5b) Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary.


        A
                D
            
        O

    
B           C
Angle Theorems
(5b) Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary.
 ABC  ADC  180         opposite' s in cyclic quadrilateral  180 
                                                                       


        A
                D
            
        O

    
B           C
Angle Theorems
(5b) Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary.
 ABC  ADC  180          opposite' s in cyclic quadrilateral  180 
                                                                        


        A           Prove :     180
                D
            
        O

    
B           C
Angle Theorems
(5b) Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary.
 ABC  ADC  180         opposite' s in cyclic quadrilateral  180 
                                                                       


        A           Prove :     180
                D
                   Proof: Join AO and CO

        O

    
B           C
Angle Theorems
(5b) Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary.
 ABC  ADC  180          opposite' s in cyclic quadrilateral  180 
                                                                        


        A           Prove :     180
                D
                   Proof: Join AO and CO
                                          at centre twice at     
        O            AOC  2α                                     
                                          circumferenceon same arc 
    
B           C
Angle Theorems
(5b) Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary.
 ABC  ADC  180          opposite' s in cyclic quadrilateral  180 
                                                                        


        A           Prove :     180
                D
                   Proof: Join AO and CO
                                          at centre twice at     
        O            AOC  2α                                     
                                          circumferenceon same arc 
                                             at centre twice at     
B           C       AOC reflex  2                                   
                                              circumferenceon same arc 
Angle Theorems
(5b) Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary.
 ABC  ADC  180           opposite' s in cyclic quadrilateral  180 
                                                                          


        A            Prove :     180
                D
                    Proof: Join AO and CO
                                           at centre twice at     
        O             AOC  2α                                     
                                           circumferenceon same arc 
                                              at centre twice at     
B           C        AOC reflex  2                                   
                                               circumferenceon same arc 
                 AOC  AOC reflex  2  2  360     revolution 
Angle Theorems
(5b) Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary.
 ABC  ADC  180           opposite' s in cyclic quadrilateral  180 
                                                                          


        A            Prove :     180
                D
                    Proof: Join AO and CO
                                           at centre twice at     
        O             AOC  2α                                     
                                           circumferenceon same arc 
                                              at centre twice at     
B           C        AOC reflex  2                                   
                                               circumferenceon same arc 
                 AOC  AOC reflex  2  2  360     revolution 
                                 180
(5c) The exterior angle of a cyclic quadrilateral is equal to the
     opposite interior angle.
(5c) The exterior angle of a cyclic quadrilateral is equal to the
     opposite interior angle.




                               A
                                         D

                              O

                          B                  X
                                     C
(5c) The exterior angle of a cyclic quadrilateral is equal to the
     opposite interior angle.
                                    exteriorcyclic quadilateral 
         DCX  BAD                                             
                                     opposite interior         

                               A
                                         D

                              O

                          B                   X
                                     C
(6) Angles subtended at the circumference by the same or equal arcs
    (or chords) are equal.
(6) Angles subtended at the circumference by the same or equal arcs
    (or chords) are equal.


 B            C
      O


A
          D
(6) Angles subtended at the circumference by the same or equal arcs
    (or chords) are equal.
          ABD  ACD           ' s in same segment are 
 B            C
      O


A
          D
(6) Angles subtended at the circumference by the same or equal arcs
    (or chords) are equal.
          ABD  ACD           ' s in same segment are 
 B            C   Prove : ABD  ACD
      O


A
          D
(6) Angles subtended at the circumference by the same or equal arcs
    (or chords) are equal.
          ABD  ACD           ' s in same segment are 
 B            C   Prove : ABD  ACD
                  Proof: Join AO and DO
      O


A
          D
(6) Angles subtended at the circumference by the same or equal arcs
    (or chords) are equal.
          ABD  ACD           ' s in same segment are 
 B            C   Prove : ABD  ACD
                  Proof: Join AO and DO
      O
                                        at centre twiceat       
                   AOD  2ABD                                   
                                        circumference on same arc 
A
          D
(6) Angles subtended at the circumference by the same or equal arcs
    (or chords) are equal.
          ABD  ACD           ' s in same segment are 
 B            C   Prove : ABD  ACD
                  Proof: Join AO and DO
      O
                                        at centre twiceat       
                   AOD  2ABD                                   
                                        circumference on same arc 
A
                                          at centre twiceat       
          D        AOD  2ACD                                     
                                          circumference on same arc 
(6) Angles subtended at the circumference by the same or equal arcs
    (or chords) are equal.
          ABD  ACD           ' s in same segment are 
 B            C   Prove : ABD  ACD
                  Proof: Join AO and DO
      O
                                        at centre twiceat       
                   AOD  2ABD                                   
                                        circumference on same arc 
A
                                          at centre twiceat       
          D        AOD  2ACD                                     
                                          circumference on same arc 
                   ABD  ACD
(6) Angles subtended at the circumference by the same or equal arcs
    (or chords) are equal.
           ABD  ACD            ' s in same segment are 
 B             C   Prove : ABD  ACD
                   Proof: Join AO and DO
       O
                                         at centre twiceat       
                    AOD  2ABD                                   
                                         circumference on same arc 
A
                                            at centre twiceat       
           D        AOD  2ACD                                      
                                            circumference on same arc 
                    ABD  ACD



     Exercise 9C; 1 ace etc, 2 aceg, 3, 4 bd, 6 bdf, 7 bdf, 9, 13, 14

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Cyclic Quadrilateral Angle Theorems

  • 2. Angle Theorems (5b) Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary.
  • 3. Angle Theorems (5b) Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary. A D  O  B C
  • 4. Angle Theorems (5b) Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary. ABC  ADC  180 opposite' s in cyclic quadrilateral  180   A D  O  B C
  • 5. Angle Theorems (5b) Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary. ABC  ADC  180 opposite' s in cyclic quadrilateral  180   A Prove :     180 D  O  B C
  • 6. Angle Theorems (5b) Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary. ABC  ADC  180 opposite' s in cyclic quadrilateral  180   A Prove :     180 D  Proof: Join AO and CO O  B C
  • 7. Angle Theorems (5b) Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary. ABC  ADC  180 opposite' s in cyclic quadrilateral  180   A Prove :     180 D  Proof: Join AO and CO  at centre twice at  O AOC  2α    circumferenceon same arc   B C
  • 8. Angle Theorems (5b) Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary. ABC  ADC  180 opposite' s in cyclic quadrilateral  180   A Prove :     180 D  Proof: Join AO and CO  at centre twice at  O AOC  2α    circumferenceon same arc    at centre twice at  B C AOC reflex  2    circumferenceon same arc 
  • 9. Angle Theorems (5b) Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary. ABC  ADC  180 opposite' s in cyclic quadrilateral  180   A Prove :     180 D  Proof: Join AO and CO  at centre twice at  O AOC  2α    circumferenceon same arc    at centre twice at  B C AOC reflex  2    circumferenceon same arc   AOC  AOC reflex  2  2  360 revolution 
  • 10. Angle Theorems (5b) Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary. ABC  ADC  180 opposite' s in cyclic quadrilateral  180   A Prove :     180 D  Proof: Join AO and CO  at centre twice at  O AOC  2α    circumferenceon same arc    at centre twice at  B C AOC reflex  2    circumferenceon same arc   AOC  AOC reflex  2  2  360 revolution      180
  • 11. (5c) The exterior angle of a cyclic quadrilateral is equal to the opposite interior angle.
  • 12. (5c) The exterior angle of a cyclic quadrilateral is equal to the opposite interior angle. A D O B X C
  • 13. (5c) The exterior angle of a cyclic quadrilateral is equal to the opposite interior angle.  exteriorcyclic quadilateral  DCX  BAD     opposite interior  A D O B X C
  • 14. (6) Angles subtended at the circumference by the same or equal arcs (or chords) are equal.
  • 15. (6) Angles subtended at the circumference by the same or equal arcs (or chords) are equal. B C O A D
  • 16. (6) Angles subtended at the circumference by the same or equal arcs (or chords) are equal. ABD  ACD ' s in same segment are  B C O A D
  • 17. (6) Angles subtended at the circumference by the same or equal arcs (or chords) are equal. ABD  ACD ' s in same segment are  B C Prove : ABD  ACD O A D
  • 18. (6) Angles subtended at the circumference by the same or equal arcs (or chords) are equal. ABD  ACD ' s in same segment are  B C Prove : ABD  ACD Proof: Join AO and DO O A D
  • 19. (6) Angles subtended at the circumference by the same or equal arcs (or chords) are equal. ABD  ACD ' s in same segment are  B C Prove : ABD  ACD Proof: Join AO and DO O  at centre twiceat  AOD  2ABD    circumference on same arc  A D
  • 20. (6) Angles subtended at the circumference by the same or equal arcs (or chords) are equal. ABD  ACD ' s in same segment are  B C Prove : ABD  ACD Proof: Join AO and DO O  at centre twiceat  AOD  2ABD    circumference on same arc  A  at centre twiceat  D AOD  2ACD    circumference on same arc 
  • 21. (6) Angles subtended at the circumference by the same or equal arcs (or chords) are equal. ABD  ACD ' s in same segment are  B C Prove : ABD  ACD Proof: Join AO and DO O  at centre twiceat  AOD  2ABD    circumference on same arc  A  at centre twiceat  D AOD  2ACD    circumference on same arc   ABD  ACD
  • 22. (6) Angles subtended at the circumference by the same or equal arcs (or chords) are equal. ABD  ACD ' s in same segment are  B C Prove : ABD  ACD Proof: Join AO and DO O  at centre twiceat  AOD  2ABD    circumference on same arc  A  at centre twiceat  D AOD  2ACD    circumference on same arc   ABD  ACD Exercise 9C; 1 ace etc, 2 aceg, 3, 4 bd, 6 bdf, 7 bdf, 9, 13, 14