The late silent era in Hollywood from 1920-1929 saw the rise of the major studios known as the Big Five which dominated the industry, as well as smaller independent studios called the Little Three, while moral standards were overseen by Will H. Hays. Notable comedians of the time included Hal Roach and Harold Lloyd at Roach Studios, Charlie Chaplin and Buster Keaton making acclaimed films, and Roscoe "Fatty" Arbuckle whose career was ended by a scandal involving Virginia Rappe.