2. Overview
What is a robot?
What are the essential parts of a robot?
Different types of robots
Colour sensor
Colourwheel
LDR
What is a Gate?
Integrating LDR , Gate and the colour wheel.
Uses
3. What is a Robot?
A machine
Performs any human task
Operates automatically / by remote control
May / may not resemble a human
Follows a routine
4. What are the essential parts of a
robot?
A robot has these essential characteristics:
Sensing
Movement
Energy
Intelligence
5. Different types of robot
Industrial robots
Domestic or household robots
Medical robots
Service robots
Military robots
Entertainment robots
Space robots
Hobby and competition robots
6. Colour sensors
A circuit to detect 8 colours
Red , green, blue
Yellow, magenta, cyan
Black and white
7. Uses of colour sensor
Sorting
Washing machine
Dyed clothes
Blood test
Farms- different fruits and vegetables
-ripe and raw fruits
- coffee beans/ cocoa beans segregation
9. What is an LDR?
Light dependent resistor
Resistance inversely proportional to light
A semiconductor material
Integrated with a colour filter.
Red, blue, green
10.
11. What is a logic gate?
building block of a digital circuit
Input - 1output
Not gate- 1-> 0
0-> 1
AND gate- 00->0
01->0
10->0
11->1
12. What is a logic gate?
building block of a digital circuit
OR gate- 00->0
01->1
10->1
11->1