This document provides information about the Arabic letter Jeem (ج). It discusses the phonetic pronunciation and formation of Jeem. It provides examples of Jeem at the beginning, middle, and end of words. It also includes exercises with Jeem in different word positions and conjugations. The document similarly discusses the letter Haa' (ح) at the end, providing its phonetic pronunciation and formation.
2. ﺥ ﺡ ﺝ11Unit
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 162
Jeem ِ
Phonetics
Pronunciation: like “j” in “ jam”
Exit: The middle of the tongue with what corresponds from the roof
of the mouth.
Jeem is a light letter.
ﺝﺝﺝﺝ
jaa = ﺠﺎ
jee = ﹺﺠﻲ
joo = ﺠﻭ
ja = ﺝ
ji = ﹺﺝ
ju = ﺝ
najja ﺞﹶﻨ = ﺝ ﻥ+
ﻥ+ﺝ=ﺞﹶﻨnajji
ﻥ+ﺝ=ﹶﻨﺞnajju
ﹸﺓﺀﺭﺍﻘﹾﻝﺍAl-qiraa'ah
4. ﺥ ﺡ ﺝ11Unit
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 164
*Notice that:
1- When ج is initial or medial, it is written on the line and its lower left side
disappears.
2- When it is final, it is in the full form with a semi circle under the line.
3- ج can be connected from both side.
InitialMedialFinalIsolated
cameldawniceexit
ُلﻤﺠjamalﺭﺠﹶﻓfajrﺞﹾﻠﹶﺜthaljﺝﻭﺭﹸﺨkhurooj
ــــج ـ
ﹸﺔﺒﺘﺎﻜﹾﻝﺍAl-kitaabah
7. ﺥ ﺡ ﺝ11Unit
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 167
Haa' ﺎﺤﺀ
Phonetics
Pronunciation: New letter.
Exit: The mid-throat. (It is like you Shout "Hey" without a voice.)
Haa’ is a light letter.
Middle part
ﺡ
ﹸﺓﺀﺭﺍﻘﹾﻝﺍAl-qiraa'ah
haa = ﺤﺎ
hee = ﺤﻲ
hoo = ﺤﻭ
ha = ﺡ
hi = ﹺﺡ
hu = ﺡ
sahha ﺢﺼ = ﺡ ﺹ+
ﺹ+ﺡ=ﺢﺼihhas
ﺹ+ﺡ=ﺢﺼuhhas
9. ﺥ ﺡ ﺝ11Unit
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Notice that: ﺡ has the same rules of writing as
What is hajj? See page 176
Isolated
wound
hmilﺡﺭﺠhjur
ح ـ
ﺥ ﺡ ﺝ
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has the same rules of writing as ﺝ
َ Hajj
جح
6 - 177
MedialFinal
beesalt
ablhُلﺤﹶﻨlhnaﺢﹾﻠﻤh
ـــ
Al-kitaabah
Page 169
Initial
rope
ُلﺒﺤabl
ـ
ﹸﺔﺒﺘﺎﻜﹾﻝﺍkitaabah
12. ﺥ ﺡ ﺝ11Unit
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 172
Khaa' ء َ
Phonetics
Pronunciation: New letter. Closest part
Exit: The nearest part of the throat.
Khaa’ is a heavy letter.
Bakh-kha ﺒﱠﺦ = ﱠﺥ ﺏ+
ﺏ+ﱢﺥ=ﺒﱢﺦbakh-khi
ﺏ+ﱡﺥ=ﺒﱡﺦbakh-khu
ﺥﺥﺥﺥ
ﹸﺓﺀﺭﺍﻘﹾﻝﺍAl-qiraa'ah
khaa = ﹶﺎﺨ
khee = ﻲﺨ
khoo = ﹸﻭﺨ
kha = ﹶﺥ
khi = ﹺﺥ
khu = ﹸﺥ
14. ﺥ ﺡ ﺝ11Unit
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Notice that: ﺥ has the same rules of writing as
Isolated
hut
mukhkookh ﹸﺥﹸﻭﻜ
ـخ
Okh!
ﺥ ﺡ ﺝ
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has the same rules of writing as ﺡ ، ﺝ
ﺡ
MedialFinal
palm treebrain
ﹸﺔﹶﻠﹾﺨﹶﻨnakhlahmukh-kh ﱡﺦﻤ
ـــ
Al-kitaabah
Page 174
Initial
yarn
ﹸﻁﻴﹶﺨtkhay
ـ
ﹸﺔﺒﺘﺎﻜﹾﻝﺍkitaabah