SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 50
Download to read offline
Economics for Engineers
Part 1

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Thinking like an Economist

Based on:
Thinking like an Economist: A Guide to Rational Decision
Making
By: Randall Bartlett, Ph.D.
Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
6 Principles of the Economist's Toolkit

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Principle Number 1:
People respond to incentives.

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
We need to anticipate the incentives we are
creating Economics introducing policies!
when for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Principle number 2:
There is no such thing as a free lunch

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Opportunity Cost

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Resources are scarce!
Time, money, food

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Principle number 3: No thing is just one thing;
There are always at least 2 sides to every
interaction.

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Every buy is a sell

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
If we do not spend money, no one
will earn money!

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Principle number 4: The law of unanticipated
influences

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Butterfly effect!

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Medical cost will increase when disturbance
happens in Iran!

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Bombing in Iraq results in
a drop of tourism in Egypt!

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Principle Number 4:
The Law of unanticipated consequences

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Accidents because of red-light cameras!

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Principle number 6:
No one is, and no one ever can be, in complete
control.

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Principle number 6:
No one is, and no one ever can be, in complete
control.

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
3 Core Concepts

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
I - Rationality

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
I - Rationality

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Personal preferences.

How we decide not to what we decide!
Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Your preferences appear in your choices!

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
II – Marginal Analysis

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
If we woke up tomorrow and gas prices had
doubled, how would that affect automobile usage?

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Increasing
spending in
crime prevention

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Water-Diamond Paradigm
Value in use vs. Value in Exchange

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
III - Optimization

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Equi-marginal Analysis

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Imagine yourself on a new TV reality
show.

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
The Price of Safety!

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
How to achieve Economic Efficiency?

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Economists define efficiency as people being
made better off.

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
They figured they could not find a strong, objective
measure of social welfare, so they settled for a
very weak one instead

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Pareto Optimum

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
If we take a number of people, and something
makes any one of them better off by their own
judgment without making anyone else worse off,
that is an unambiguous social improvement.

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Incentives and Tragedy of the
Commons

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Tradable Quotas

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Future Values – Discount Rate

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Behavioral Economics

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
The Ultimatum Game

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Anchor Points

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Endowment Effect

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik
Status Quo Effect

Economics for Engineers – Part I
Mohammad Tawfik

More Related Content

Viewers also liked

Enzyme in leather
Enzyme in leatherEnzyme in leather
Enzyme in leatherSapan Anand
 
Sutp for middle sized cities in nekrtc
Sutp for middle sized cities in nekrtcSutp for middle sized cities in nekrtc
Sutp for middle sized cities in nekrtcBasalingappa Beedi
 
03 Chemical Engineering Plant Design And Economics
03 Chemical Engineering Plant Design And Economics03 Chemical Engineering Plant Design And Economics
03 Chemical Engineering Plant Design And Economicsguestac67362
 
Basic information about workshop
Basic information about workshopBasic information about workshop
Basic information about workshopDr. Ramesh B
 
Mechanics of Composite Materials
Mechanics of Composite MaterialsMechanics of Composite Materials
Mechanics of Composite MaterialsChris Pastore
 
Forming characterization and evaluation of hardness of nano carbon cast iron
Forming characterization and evaluation of hardness of  nano carbon cast ironForming characterization and evaluation of hardness of  nano carbon cast iron
Forming characterization and evaluation of hardness of nano carbon cast ironPadmanabhan Krishnan
 
Modern Techniques of Materials Characterisation
Modern Techniques of Materials CharacterisationModern Techniques of Materials Characterisation
Modern Techniques of Materials CharacterisationDr. Ramesh B
 
New product development, copy rights and design
New product development, copy rights and designNew product development, copy rights and design
New product development, copy rights and designPadmanabhan Krishnan
 

Viewers also liked (14)

Enzyme in leather
Enzyme in leatherEnzyme in leather
Enzyme in leather
 
Sutp for middle sized cities in nekrtc
Sutp for middle sized cities in nekrtcSutp for middle sized cities in nekrtc
Sutp for middle sized cities in nekrtc
 
03 Chemical Engineering Plant Design And Economics
03 Chemical Engineering Plant Design And Economics03 Chemical Engineering Plant Design And Economics
03 Chemical Engineering Plant Design And Economics
 
Finite element procedures by k j bathe
Finite element procedures by k j batheFinite element procedures by k j bathe
Finite element procedures by k j bathe
 
Better Buildings From Better Fasteners
Better Buildings From Better FastenersBetter Buildings From Better Fasteners
Better Buildings From Better Fasteners
 
INTRODUCTION - ENGINEERING ECONOMICS AND FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
INTRODUCTION - ENGINEERING ECONOMICS AND FINANCIAL ACCOUNTINGINTRODUCTION - ENGINEERING ECONOMICS AND FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
INTRODUCTION - ENGINEERING ECONOMICS AND FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
 
ENZYMATIC TREATMENTS ON TEXTILE GOODS
ENZYMATIC TREATMENTS ON TEXTILE GOODSENZYMATIC TREATMENTS ON TEXTILE GOODS
ENZYMATIC TREATMENTS ON TEXTILE GOODS
 
Basic information about workshop
Basic information about workshopBasic information about workshop
Basic information about workshop
 
Mechanics of Composite Materials
Mechanics of Composite MaterialsMechanics of Composite Materials
Mechanics of Composite Materials
 
Smart Structures
Smart StructuresSmart Structures
Smart Structures
 
Education: Why? How?
Education: Why? How?Education: Why? How?
Education: Why? How?
 
Forming characterization and evaluation of hardness of nano carbon cast iron
Forming characterization and evaluation of hardness of  nano carbon cast ironForming characterization and evaluation of hardness of  nano carbon cast iron
Forming characterization and evaluation of hardness of nano carbon cast iron
 
Modern Techniques of Materials Characterisation
Modern Techniques of Materials CharacterisationModern Techniques of Materials Characterisation
Modern Techniques of Materials Characterisation
 
New product development, copy rights and design
New product development, copy rights and designNew product development, copy rights and design
New product development, copy rights and design
 

More from Mohammad Tawfik

Supply Chain Management for Engineers - INDE073
Supply Chain Management for Engineers - INDE073Supply Chain Management for Engineers - INDE073
Supply Chain Management for Engineers - INDE073Mohammad Tawfik
 
Supply Chain Management 01 - Introduction
Supply Chain Management 01 - IntroductionSupply Chain Management 01 - Introduction
Supply Chain Management 01 - IntroductionMohammad Tawfik
 
Supply Chain Management 02 - Logistics
Supply Chain Management 02 - LogisticsSupply Chain Management 02 - Logistics
Supply Chain Management 02 - LogisticsMohammad Tawfik
 
Supply Chain Management 03 - Inventory Management
Supply Chain Management 03 - Inventory ManagementSupply Chain Management 03 - Inventory Management
Supply Chain Management 03 - Inventory ManagementMohammad Tawfik
 
Creative problem solving and decision making
Creative problem solving and decision makingCreative problem solving and decision making
Creative problem solving and decision makingMohammad Tawfik
 
Digital content for teaching introduction
Digital content for teaching introductionDigital content for teaching introduction
Digital content for teaching introductionMohammad Tawfik
 
Crisis Management Basics
Crisis Management BasicsCrisis Management Basics
Crisis Management BasicsMohammad Tawfik
 
Effective Delegation Skills
Effective Delegation SkillsEffective Delegation Skills
Effective Delegation SkillsMohammad Tawfik
 
Business Management - Marketing
Business Management - MarketingBusiness Management - Marketing
Business Management - MarketingMohammad Tawfik
 
Project Management (CAPM) - Integration
Project Management (CAPM) - IntegrationProject Management (CAPM) - Integration
Project Management (CAPM) - IntegrationMohammad Tawfik
 
Project Management (CAPM) - The Framework
Project Management (CAPM) - The FrameworkProject Management (CAPM) - The Framework
Project Management (CAPM) - The FrameworkMohammad Tawfik
 
Project Management (CAPM) - Introduction
Project Management (CAPM) - IntroductionProject Management (CAPM) - Introduction
Project Management (CAPM) - IntroductionMohammad Tawfik
 
Introduction to Wind Energy
Introduction to Wind EnergyIntroduction to Wind Energy
Introduction to Wind EnergyMohammad Tawfik
 
Finite Element for Trusses in 2-D
Finite Element for Trusses in 2-DFinite Element for Trusses in 2-D
Finite Element for Trusses in 2-DMohammad Tawfik
 

More from Mohammad Tawfik (20)

Supply Chain Management for Engineers - INDE073
Supply Chain Management for Engineers - INDE073Supply Chain Management for Engineers - INDE073
Supply Chain Management for Engineers - INDE073
 
Supply Chain Management 01 - Introduction
Supply Chain Management 01 - IntroductionSupply Chain Management 01 - Introduction
Supply Chain Management 01 - Introduction
 
Supply Chain Management 02 - Logistics
Supply Chain Management 02 - LogisticsSupply Chain Management 02 - Logistics
Supply Chain Management 02 - Logistics
 
Supply Chain Management 03 - Inventory Management
Supply Chain Management 03 - Inventory ManagementSupply Chain Management 03 - Inventory Management
Supply Chain Management 03 - Inventory Management
 
Creative problem solving and decision making
Creative problem solving and decision makingCreative problem solving and decision making
Creative problem solving and decision making
 
Digital content for teaching introduction
Digital content for teaching introductionDigital content for teaching introduction
Digital content for teaching introduction
 
Crisis Management Basics
Crisis Management BasicsCrisis Management Basics
Crisis Management Basics
 
DISC Personality Model
DISC Personality ModelDISC Personality Model
DISC Personality Model
 
Training of Trainers
Training of TrainersTraining of Trainers
Training of Trainers
 
Effective Delegation Skills
Effective Delegation SkillsEffective Delegation Skills
Effective Delegation Skills
 
Train The Trainer
Train The TrainerTrain The Trainer
Train The Trainer
 
Business Management - Marketing
Business Management - MarketingBusiness Management - Marketing
Business Management - Marketing
 
Stress Management
Stress ManagementStress Management
Stress Management
 
Project Management (CAPM) - Integration
Project Management (CAPM) - IntegrationProject Management (CAPM) - Integration
Project Management (CAPM) - Integration
 
Project Management (CAPM) - The Framework
Project Management (CAPM) - The FrameworkProject Management (CAPM) - The Framework
Project Management (CAPM) - The Framework
 
Project Management (CAPM) - Introduction
Project Management (CAPM) - IntroductionProject Management (CAPM) - Introduction
Project Management (CAPM) - Introduction
 
The Creative Individual
The Creative IndividualThe Creative Individual
The Creative Individual
 
Introduction to Wind Energy
Introduction to Wind EnergyIntroduction to Wind Energy
Introduction to Wind Energy
 
Finite Element for Trusses in 2-D
Finite Element for Trusses in 2-DFinite Element for Trusses in 2-D
Finite Element for Trusses in 2-D
 
Future of Drones ITW'16
Future of Drones ITW'16Future of Drones ITW'16
Future of Drones ITW'16
 

Recently uploaded

microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionMaksud Ahmed
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingTechSoup
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfciinovamais
 
JAPAN: ORGANISATION OF PMDA, PHARMACEUTICAL LAWS & REGULATIONS, TYPES OF REGI...
JAPAN: ORGANISATION OF PMDA, PHARMACEUTICAL LAWS & REGULATIONS, TYPES OF REGI...JAPAN: ORGANISATION OF PMDA, PHARMACEUTICAL LAWS & REGULATIONS, TYPES OF REGI...
JAPAN: ORGANISATION OF PMDA, PHARMACEUTICAL LAWS & REGULATIONS, TYPES OF REGI...anjaliyadav012327
 
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3JemimahLaneBuaron
 
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfArihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfchloefrazer622
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfSoniaTolstoy
 
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinStudent login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinRaunakKeshri1
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdfQucHHunhnh
 
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SDMeasures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SDThiyagu K
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactdawncurless
 
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfWeb & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfJayanti Pande
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...EduSkills OECD
 
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across SectorsAPM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across SectorsAssociation for Project Management
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityGeoBlogs
 
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdfDisha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdfchloefrazer622
 

Recently uploaded (20)

microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
 
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
 
JAPAN: ORGANISATION OF PMDA, PHARMACEUTICAL LAWS & REGULATIONS, TYPES OF REGI...
JAPAN: ORGANISATION OF PMDA, PHARMACEUTICAL LAWS & REGULATIONS, TYPES OF REGI...JAPAN: ORGANISATION OF PMDA, PHARMACEUTICAL LAWS & REGULATIONS, TYPES OF REGI...
JAPAN: ORGANISATION OF PMDA, PHARMACEUTICAL LAWS & REGULATIONS, TYPES OF REGI...
 
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
 
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfArihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
 
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
 
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinStudent login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
 
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
 
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SDMeasures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
 
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
 
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfWeb & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
 
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across SectorsAPM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
 
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdfDisha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
 

Economics for Engineers - Part I