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Carnivorous
  Plants
 Graham Oden
December 17,2008
What are Carnivorous Plants?
• Carnivorous plants are plants that can eat
  insects and/or small animals.
How do Carnivorous plants get
         their energy?
• They get their energy the same way the
  other plants do...
  Photosynthesis
Why do Carnivorous plants eat
 insects and other small animals?
• They eat insects and other small animals
  because they live in places where the soil
  is low in nutrients.
• Carnivorous plants get the needed
  nutrients from their “PREY”.
What types are there?
Pitfall Traps
(pitcher plant)

       The pitcher plant is
       basically a slippery leaf
       wrapped into a tube
       shape that contains a
       pool of digestive
       enzymes at the bottom.
Pitcher Plant Videos
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gN9bI4j00mY

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z3BMTKnMb0A

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ya2ndp1OrPQ
Most Pitfall Traps
               have the opening
               on the top of the
               plant, the Cobra
               Lily has an
               opening on the
               bottom. When an
               insect flies into it,
               it has “windows”
               that let light in but
               not insects out.
               The insects are
               attracted to the
Pitfall Trap   light but cant get
               out.
(Cobra Lily)
Cobra Lily Video
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oqo-75xZ15M
Fly Paper traps
   (sundew)
          Fly Paper traps
          are coated with a
          sticky substance
          called “mucilage".
          When an insect
          lands on the plant
          it sticks to it, after
          a while the plant
          will curl around it
          and digest it.
Sundew Video
            (time lapse)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SQ8kY_BcanQ
Snap traps
(Venus fly trap)
          As you can see the
          Venus Fly Trap has
          small trigger hairs on
          the inside, so if an
          insect lands on it and
          triggers only one hair
          and flies off its lucky
          but if it triggers more
          than one it will cause
          its own doom.
Venus Fly Trap Video
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VUWQFF0RJN4
Bladder traps
           (Bladderwort)




The Bladderwort is like an under water
Venus Fly Trap. The bladders suck in and
trap water insects.
Bladderwort Video
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FrAE1CA4Qus
Assignment
• Draw your own carnivorous plant using
  only plant parts.

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Carnivorous plant