SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 18
“ Do  Current  Account Deficits Matter?” By Atish Ghosh and Uma Ramakrishnan
Order of inquiry ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What exactly is the current account balance and how is it determined? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Measuring the Current Account ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What is a current account deficit? ,[object Object]
The U.S Current Account Balance for 2002 (U.S. $ Billions)   Source: Data from the Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, published online January 28, 2004.  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Does it matter how the current account deficit is measured or defined? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What causes a current account deficit? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Trends… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Do current account deficits matter? ,[object Object],[object Object]
Do current account deficits matter? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Do current account deficits matter? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Bernanke on the US Current Account Deficit 2/14/07 Source: http://money.cnn.com/2007/02/14/news/economy/bernanke_remarks/index.htm?postversion=2007021412 ,[object Object]
Alternative view of the Current Account Deficit and the US Economy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Alternative view continued… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Conclusions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Implications ,[object Object],[object Object]
A final thought…. ,[object Object]

More Related Content

What's hot

Current account deficit and indian economy b.v.raghunandan
Current account deficit and indian economy b.v.raghunandanCurrent account deficit and indian economy b.v.raghunandan
Current account deficit and indian economy b.v.raghunandan
SVS College
 
India's bop position 2013
India's bop position 2013India's bop position 2013
India's bop position 2013
ACHUTHAN J K
 
India’s-balance-of-payments-crisis-and-it’s-impacts
India’s-balance-of-payments-crisis-and-it’s-impactsIndia’s-balance-of-payments-crisis-and-it’s-impacts
India’s-balance-of-payments-crisis-and-it’s-impacts
Neha Dokania
 

What's hot (20)

Current account deficit and indian economy b.v.raghunandan
Current account deficit and indian economy b.v.raghunandanCurrent account deficit and indian economy b.v.raghunandan
Current account deficit and indian economy b.v.raghunandan
 
Analysis of India's Current Account Deficit
Analysis of India's Current Account DeficitAnalysis of India's Current Account Deficit
Analysis of India's Current Account Deficit
 
Current Account Deficit
Current Account DeficitCurrent Account Deficit
Current Account Deficit
 
Twin deficits
Twin deficitsTwin deficits
Twin deficits
 
4.5 International Economics Balance Of Payments
4.5 International Economics   Balance Of Payments4.5 International Economics   Balance Of Payments
4.5 International Economics Balance Of Payments
 
Bop in india
Bop in indiaBop in india
Bop in india
 
India's bop position 2013
India's bop position 2013India's bop position 2013
India's bop position 2013
 
Effect of demonetization on international business
Effect of demonetization on international businessEffect of demonetization on international business
Effect of demonetization on international business
 
Pakistan: Balance of payments
Pakistan: Balance of payments Pakistan: Balance of payments
Pakistan: Balance of payments
 
Balance of Payment, Issues, porspects & challengesPpt
Balance of Payment, Issues, porspects & challengesPptBalance of Payment, Issues, porspects & challengesPpt
Balance of Payment, Issues, porspects & challengesPpt
 
Balance of payments
Balance of paymentsBalance of payments
Balance of payments
 
Balance of payments
Balance of paymentsBalance of payments
Balance of payments
 
Balance of payments
Balance of paymentsBalance of payments
Balance of payments
 
2.1. Balance Of Payment Current Account
2.1. Balance Of Payment Current Account2.1. Balance Of Payment Current Account
2.1. Balance Of Payment Current Account
 
India’s-balance-of-payments-crisis-and-it’s-impacts
India’s-balance-of-payments-crisis-and-it’s-impactsIndia’s-balance-of-payments-crisis-and-it’s-impacts
India’s-balance-of-payments-crisis-and-it’s-impacts
 
Balance of Payments Basics - 2015 (India)
Balance of Payments Basics - 2015 (India)Balance of Payments Basics - 2015 (India)
Balance of Payments Basics - 2015 (India)
 
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
BALANCE OF PAYMENTSBALANCE OF PAYMENTS
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
 
MBA Project Report on Impact of Exchange Rate on Balance of Payment (BoP) by ...
MBA Project Report on Impact of Exchange Rate on Balance of Payment (BoP) by ...MBA Project Report on Impact of Exchange Rate on Balance of Payment (BoP) by ...
MBA Project Report on Impact of Exchange Rate on Balance of Payment (BoP) by ...
 
Balance of payment concept, components and trends
Balance of payment concept, components and trends Balance of payment concept, components and trends
Balance of payment concept, components and trends
 
Trends and challenges of BOP of India
Trends and challenges of BOP of India Trends and challenges of BOP of India
Trends and challenges of BOP of India
 

Similar to "Do Current Account Deficits Matter?"

CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCESOF THE TRADE DEFICITAN OVERVIEW.docx
CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCESOF THE TRADE DEFICITAN OVERVIEW.docxCAUSES AND CONSEQUENCESOF THE TRADE DEFICITAN OVERVIEW.docx
CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCESOF THE TRADE DEFICITAN OVERVIEW.docx
cravennichole326
 
Currency Crisis
Currency CrisisCurrency Crisis
Currency Crisis
szrehman
 
IS LONG TRADE DEFICIENCY SUSTAINABLE
IS LONG TRADE DEFICIENCY SUSTAINABLEIS LONG TRADE DEFICIENCY SUSTAINABLE
IS LONG TRADE DEFICIENCY SUSTAINABLE
Biswajit Ghosh
 
MGMT615: Global Imbalances
MGMT615: Global ImbalancesMGMT615: Global Imbalances
MGMT615: Global Imbalances
Alvin J. Lin
 
Part 7 interlaken finance class summer 2010 forum nexus
Part 7 interlaken finance class summer 2010 forum nexusPart 7 interlaken finance class summer 2010 forum nexus
Part 7 interlaken finance class summer 2010 forum nexus
Brian David Butler
 
The Low Interest Rate Dilemma for Corporate Investors Presentation 5-12 CCA V...
The Low Interest Rate Dilemma for Corporate Investors Presentation 5-12 CCA V...The Low Interest Rate Dilemma for Corporate Investors Presentation 5-12 CCA V...
The Low Interest Rate Dilemma for Corporate Investors Presentation 5-12 CCA V...
Mike Betty
 
World Quest Caribbean Islands
World Quest Caribbean IslandsWorld Quest Caribbean Islands
World Quest Caribbean Islands
guest083a623
 

Similar to "Do Current Account Deficits Matter?" (20)

Bop
BopBop
Bop
 
Balance of Payments Accounts
Balance of Payments AccountsBalance of Payments Accounts
Balance of Payments Accounts
 
CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCESOF THE TRADE DEFICITAN OVERVIEW.docx
CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCESOF THE TRADE DEFICITAN OVERVIEW.docxCAUSES AND CONSEQUENCESOF THE TRADE DEFICITAN OVERVIEW.docx
CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCESOF THE TRADE DEFICITAN OVERVIEW.docx
 
Currency Crisis
Currency CrisisCurrency Crisis
Currency Crisis
 
OCR F585 Economics - Extract 2 - Globalisation and Trade Imbalances
OCR F585 Economics - Extract 2 - Globalisation and Trade ImbalancesOCR F585 Economics - Extract 2 - Globalisation and Trade Imbalances
OCR F585 Economics - Extract 2 - Globalisation and Trade Imbalances
 
IS LONG TRADE DEFICIENCY SUSTAINABLE
IS LONG TRADE DEFICIENCY SUSTAINABLEIS LONG TRADE DEFICIENCY SUSTAINABLE
IS LONG TRADE DEFICIENCY SUSTAINABLE
 
US Budgeting
US BudgetingUS Budgeting
US Budgeting
 
Bob recap
Bob recapBob recap
Bob recap
 
Econ 2010 12 01
Econ 2010 12 01Econ 2010 12 01
Econ 2010 12 01
 
Australian Balance of Payments - Performance Analysis and Evaluation
Australian Balance of Payments - Performance Analysis and EvaluationAustralian Balance of Payments - Performance Analysis and Evaluation
Australian Balance of Payments - Performance Analysis and Evaluation
 
MGMT615: Global Imbalances
MGMT615: Global ImbalancesMGMT615: Global Imbalances
MGMT615: Global Imbalances
 
Global economy-watch-may-2015
Global economy-watch-may-2015Global economy-watch-may-2015
Global economy-watch-may-2015
 
Etude PwC Global Economy Watch (mai 2015)
Etude PwC Global Economy Watch (mai 2015)Etude PwC Global Economy Watch (mai 2015)
Etude PwC Global Economy Watch (mai 2015)
 
Balance of Trade and Balance of Payments
Balance of Trade and Balance of PaymentsBalance of Trade and Balance of Payments
Balance of Trade and Balance of Payments
 
BOP SFLS part 3 disequilbrium
BOP SFLS  part 3 disequilbriumBOP SFLS  part 3 disequilbrium
BOP SFLS part 3 disequilbrium
 
Part 7 interlaken finance class summer 2010 forum nexus
Part 7 interlaken finance class summer 2010 forum nexusPart 7 interlaken finance class summer 2010 forum nexus
Part 7 interlaken finance class summer 2010 forum nexus
 
Chap11
Chap11Chap11
Chap11
 
The Low Interest Rate Dilemma for Corporate Investors Presentation 5-12 CCA V...
The Low Interest Rate Dilemma for Corporate Investors Presentation 5-12 CCA V...The Low Interest Rate Dilemma for Corporate Investors Presentation 5-12 CCA V...
The Low Interest Rate Dilemma for Corporate Investors Presentation 5-12 CCA V...
 
World Quest Caribbean Islands
World Quest Caribbean IslandsWorld Quest Caribbean Islands
World Quest Caribbean Islands
 
A970079 Module 2
A970079   Module 2A970079   Module 2
A970079 Module 2
 

Recently uploaded

ppt your views.ppt your views of your college in your eyes
ppt your views.ppt your views of your college in your eyesppt your views.ppt your views of your college in your eyes
ppt your views.ppt your views of your college in your eyes
ashishpaul799
 
The basics of sentences session 4pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 4pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 4pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 4pptx.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 
IATP How-to Foreign Travel May 2024.pdff
IATP How-to Foreign Travel May 2024.pdffIATP How-to Foreign Travel May 2024.pdff
IATP How-to Foreign Travel May 2024.pdff
17thcssbs2
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Operations Management - Book1.p - Dr. Abdulfatah A. Salem
Operations Management - Book1.p  - Dr. Abdulfatah A. SalemOperations Management - Book1.p  - Dr. Abdulfatah A. Salem
Operations Management - Book1.p - Dr. Abdulfatah A. Salem
 
Post Exam Fun(da) Intra UEM General Quiz 2024 - Prelims q&a.pdf
Post Exam Fun(da) Intra UEM General Quiz 2024 - Prelims q&a.pdfPost Exam Fun(da) Intra UEM General Quiz 2024 - Prelims q&a.pdf
Post Exam Fun(da) Intra UEM General Quiz 2024 - Prelims q&a.pdf
 
Post Exam Fun(da) Intra UEM General Quiz - Finals.pdf
Post Exam Fun(da) Intra UEM General Quiz - Finals.pdfPost Exam Fun(da) Intra UEM General Quiz - Finals.pdf
Post Exam Fun(da) Intra UEM General Quiz - Finals.pdf
 
MichaelStarkes_UncutGemsProjectSummary.pdf
MichaelStarkes_UncutGemsProjectSummary.pdfMichaelStarkes_UncutGemsProjectSummary.pdf
MichaelStarkes_UncutGemsProjectSummary.pdf
 
slides CapTechTalks Webinar May 2024 Alexander Perry.pptx
slides CapTechTalks Webinar May 2024 Alexander Perry.pptxslides CapTechTalks Webinar May 2024 Alexander Perry.pptx
slides CapTechTalks Webinar May 2024 Alexander Perry.pptx
 
How to Manage Notification Preferences in the Odoo 17
How to Manage Notification Preferences in the Odoo 17How to Manage Notification Preferences in the Odoo 17
How to Manage Notification Preferences in the Odoo 17
 
Removal Strategy _ FEFO _ Working with Perishable Products in Odoo 17
Removal Strategy _ FEFO _ Working with Perishable Products in Odoo 17Removal Strategy _ FEFO _ Working with Perishable Products in Odoo 17
Removal Strategy _ FEFO _ Working with Perishable Products in Odoo 17
 
ppt your views.ppt your views of your college in your eyes
ppt your views.ppt your views of your college in your eyesppt your views.ppt your views of your college in your eyes
ppt your views.ppt your views of your college in your eyes
 
Features of Video Calls in the Discuss Module in Odoo 17
Features of Video Calls in the Discuss Module in Odoo 17Features of Video Calls in the Discuss Module in Odoo 17
Features of Video Calls in the Discuss Module in Odoo 17
 
The basics of sentences session 4pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 4pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 4pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 4pptx.pptx
 
Championnat de France de Tennis de table/
Championnat de France de Tennis de table/Championnat de France de Tennis de table/
Championnat de France de Tennis de table/
 
Pragya Champions Chalice 2024 Prelims & Finals Q/A set, General Quiz
Pragya Champions Chalice 2024 Prelims & Finals Q/A set, General QuizPragya Champions Chalice 2024 Prelims & Finals Q/A set, General Quiz
Pragya Champions Chalice 2024 Prelims & Finals Q/A set, General Quiz
 
Dementia (Alzheimer & vasular dementia).
Dementia (Alzheimer & vasular dementia).Dementia (Alzheimer & vasular dementia).
Dementia (Alzheimer & vasular dementia).
 
How to Analyse Profit of a Sales Order in Odoo 17
How to Analyse Profit of a Sales Order in Odoo 17How to Analyse Profit of a Sales Order in Odoo 17
How to Analyse Profit of a Sales Order in Odoo 17
 
Behavioral-sciences-dr-mowadat rana (1).pdf
Behavioral-sciences-dr-mowadat rana (1).pdfBehavioral-sciences-dr-mowadat rana (1).pdf
Behavioral-sciences-dr-mowadat rana (1).pdf
 
Word Stress rules esl .pptx
Word Stress rules esl               .pptxWord Stress rules esl               .pptx
Word Stress rules esl .pptx
 
factors influencing drug absorption-final-2.pptx
factors influencing drug absorption-final-2.pptxfactors influencing drug absorption-final-2.pptx
factors influencing drug absorption-final-2.pptx
 
IATP How-to Foreign Travel May 2024.pdff
IATP How-to Foreign Travel May 2024.pdffIATP How-to Foreign Travel May 2024.pdff
IATP How-to Foreign Travel May 2024.pdff
 
Stl Algorithms in C++ jjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
Stl Algorithms in C++ jjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjStl Algorithms in C++ jjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
Stl Algorithms in C++ jjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
 
TỔNG HỢP HƠN 100 ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT VẬT LÝ 2024 - TỪ CÁC TRƯỜNG, TRƯ...
TỔNG HỢP HƠN 100 ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT VẬT LÝ 2024 - TỪ CÁC TRƯỜNG, TRƯ...TỔNG HỢP HƠN 100 ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT VẬT LÝ 2024 - TỪ CÁC TRƯỜNG, TRƯ...
TỔNG HỢP HƠN 100 ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT VẬT LÝ 2024 - TỪ CÁC TRƯỜNG, TRƯ...
 

"Do Current Account Deficits Matter?"

  • 1. “ Do Current Account Deficits Matter?” By Atish Ghosh and Uma Ramakrishnan
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.

Editor's Notes

  1. So
  2. The Asian economic crisis was the result of speculation on the Thai baht which caused foreign investors to short sell the baht which led to an extreme devaluation of the baht and the crash of the Thai stock market. Thailand had taken out short term loans from abroad to finance domestic projects many of which were for housing for which there was an over supply and a lack of demand. As businesses stopped being able to pay their loans, it looked as though the Thai gov, borrowers would default on their international loans and this led to the speculation. There was simply an oversupply of Thai baht in the hands of foreigners because Thailand had begun importing after a stint of export led growth. There was also a lack of FDI and a lack of foreign exchange reserves. There was slower growth in partner countries as China had not emerged fully and the baht was tied to the dollar which caused it to appreciate prematurely and then crash with the speculation. Had there not been a current account deficit that put the Thai baht in the hands of foreigners the Asian economic crisis could likely have been avoided.