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-don’t have S in present
-Make questions with inversion
- form negation with itself
 Permission CAN, MAY
 Request WILL, WOULD, COULD
 Ability CAN, BE ABLE
 Necessity HAVE TO NEED
 Obligation MUST
 Prohibition MUSTN’T
 Possibility MIGHT COULD MAY
 Deduction MUST
 MAY CAN
 What do you usually ask a teacher when you are thirsty
or if you are bored at class?
 Can I drink water?
 May I go to the bathroom?
 Answer:
 Yes, you can. No, you can’t.
 Yes you may. No, you may not.
 May I went to the mall?
 May I go to the mall?
 Can she try again?
 Can she tries again?
 She can have another glass of wine
 She can has another glass of wine.
 Can they drive the car?
 Can drive they the car?
 You may to bring your dog inside.
 You may bring your dog inside.
 1. I Can go ? out, please
 CAN I GO OUT PLEASE?

 2. but you sorry here. can't I'm smoke
 I ‘M SORRY BUT YOU CAN’T SMOKE HERE.

 3. the Can windows, we ? open please
 CAN WE OPEN THE WINDOW PLEASE?

 4. can't in chat the classroom. We
 WE CAN’T CHAT IN THE CLASSROOM.

 CAN COULD WILL WOULD
 CAN /WILL – informal (telling a friend)
 COULD WOULD – Formal
 Can you pass me? Will you pass me the salt?
 yes I can Yes I will.
 No I can’t. No I won’t.
 Could you help me with math homework?
 Yes, I could
 No I couldn’t.
 I would like another drink. (polite requests – ljubazni zahtevi)
 A: Can you do the shopping?
 Yes, I can.
 Could I have my bill please?
 Yes, you could.
 Would you go with me to the theatre tonight?
 Yes, I would.
 Neseser –
 Necessity – thing you need or needn’t to do
 NEED HAVE TO
 I need to speak with your mum.
 You have to do your homework
 Questions:
 Do you need……Do you have to….
 2. A: _________ go to work today?
 B: No, I don’t, because its Sunday.
 3. I’ m sorry, Mom. I ____________ call you back later.
My cell phone battery is dying
 .4. A: ____________ John ____________ study very
much yesterday? B: No, he didn’t have to. But he wants
to get a good grade so he did.
Do you have to
have to
Did have to
 MUST/ MUSTN’T
 Morati/ne smeti
 You must listen to your parents when you
are young.
 You mustn’t cross the road on a red light.
We have a lot of work to do . You ______ be late.
 You ______ tell anyone what I just told you. It's a secret.
 I _______clean the floor today because tomorrow I won’t
have time
mustn’t
mustn’t
must

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Modal verbs

  • 1. -don’t have S in present -Make questions with inversion - form negation with itself
  • 2.  Permission CAN, MAY  Request WILL, WOULD, COULD  Ability CAN, BE ABLE  Necessity HAVE TO NEED  Obligation MUST  Prohibition MUSTN’T  Possibility MIGHT COULD MAY  Deduction MUST
  • 3.  MAY CAN  What do you usually ask a teacher when you are thirsty or if you are bored at class?  Can I drink water?  May I go to the bathroom?  Answer:  Yes, you can. No, you can’t.  Yes you may. No, you may not.
  • 4.  May I went to the mall?  May I go to the mall?  Can she try again?  Can she tries again?  She can have another glass of wine  She can has another glass of wine.  Can they drive the car?  Can drive they the car?  You may to bring your dog inside.  You may bring your dog inside.
  • 5.  1. I Can go ? out, please  CAN I GO OUT PLEASE?   2. but you sorry here. can't I'm smoke  I ‘M SORRY BUT YOU CAN’T SMOKE HERE.   3. the Can windows, we ? open please  CAN WE OPEN THE WINDOW PLEASE?   4. can't in chat the classroom. We  WE CAN’T CHAT IN THE CLASSROOM. 
  • 6.  CAN COULD WILL WOULD  CAN /WILL – informal (telling a friend)  COULD WOULD – Formal  Can you pass me? Will you pass me the salt?  yes I can Yes I will.  No I can’t. No I won’t.  Could you help me with math homework?  Yes, I could  No I couldn’t.  I would like another drink. (polite requests – ljubazni zahtevi)
  • 7.  A: Can you do the shopping?  Yes, I can.  Could I have my bill please?  Yes, you could.  Would you go with me to the theatre tonight?  Yes, I would.
  • 8.  Neseser –  Necessity – thing you need or needn’t to do  NEED HAVE TO  I need to speak with your mum.  You have to do your homework  Questions:  Do you need……Do you have to….
  • 9.  2. A: _________ go to work today?  B: No, I don’t, because its Sunday.  3. I’ m sorry, Mom. I ____________ call you back later. My cell phone battery is dying  .4. A: ____________ John ____________ study very much yesterday? B: No, he didn’t have to. But he wants to get a good grade so he did. Do you have to have to Did have to
  • 10.  MUST/ MUSTN’T  Morati/ne smeti  You must listen to your parents when you are young.  You mustn’t cross the road on a red light.
  • 11. We have a lot of work to do . You ______ be late.  You ______ tell anyone what I just told you. It's a secret.  I _______clean the floor today because tomorrow I won’t have time mustn’t mustn’t must