This document discusses the role of technology transfer in the research process. It begins by defining research outputs, which can be direct inventions or indirect processes and materials. It then defines technology transfer as the process of moving research outputs from one place to another. The document outlines different modes of transfer, such as conferences, reports, and posters. It presents a model of the research process and shows where technology transfer interacts at different stages, including early research, product development, dissemination, and measuring outcomes and impacts. It concludes by providing best practices for technology transfer, such as identifying stakeholders, planning engagement with end-users, and protecting intellectual property.
4. 4
Direct type may be an invention such as a new tool,
test facility, software, or other tangible output
Indirect type may be a new process, specification,
assessment data set, or new development of training
materials (new course)
Intellectual property (iEdison)
Research technologies (outputs)
5. 5
Technologies are
developed or
discovered through
research
Software algorithm,
other application
An improved communication
tool that replaces text only
messages
Research technologies (outputs)
6. 6
Transfer, noun: an act or process of moving …something from one place to
another
Process, noun: a series of actions …that lead to a particular result
Transportation, noun: the process of moving … things from one place to
another
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tra
Transfer
11. 11
T2’s role in the research process
2. Research, data
collection, analysis, and
decision
4. Disseminate
technology
Level 1: early research phases
Level 2: implemented and disseminated
T2
3. Product
development, proof
of concept
T2T2
1. Project
selection
5. Outcome
6. Impact
T2
T2
T2 activities occurring
between stages in Level 2
with a feedback loop to
scope of work
12. 12
Identify stakeholders, industrial partners, and
end-users for each project
Identify research outputs and their mode of
transportation
Create engagement plans with end-users to
track impacts and outcomes
Protect technologies through IP Actions
Best practices: Research and T2 workshop
13. Santiago.Navarro@dot.gov
Images in this slideshow were obtained by searching key words using the link below:
https://www.google.com/imghp?hl=en&tab=wi
13
Thank you
Editor's Notes
Technology is a term used very broadly to include research outputs, e.g., best practices, products, processes, techniques, or tools. This may be a software algorithm, or a new test facility developed from research for assessing other technologies.
Technologies may be categorized by “direct” or “indirect” types.
A direct type of technology has the potential to penetrate the market through commercialization efforts.
An indirect type of technology may not have the potential penetrate the market but it may become a direct type through further development.
Comments from KW: remove the image and insert one showing an act of transfer, lab and field,