Carolina Basilis Spreads, MCH2022, Dominican Republic

MASTER IN COLLECTIVE HOUSING
UNIVERSIDAD POLITÉCNICA DE MADRID [UPM] | SWISS FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY [ETH]

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
[WORKSHOPS]
W6. “THE VOLUME, THE STRRUCTURE AND THE FAÇADE”
DIETMAR EBERLE
W5. “DOMESTIC FRAGMENTS”
ELLI MOSAYEBI
W4. “WHAT MAKES GOOD CONDITIONS OF LIFE?”
ANNE LACATON
W3. “EXPOSING THE CORRALA”
ALISON BROOKS
W2. “ORDINARINESS AND LIFE”
HRVOJE NJIRIÇ
W1. “RELOAD WITH WORK”
CÁNOVAS, AMANN, MARURI
[SPECIALTIES]
S4. “CLIMATE, METABOLISM AND ARCHITECTURE, TOWARDS POST-SUSTAINABILITY
JAVIER GARCÍA-GERMÁN
S3. “LOW COST AND EMERGENCY HOUSING”
CRISTIANE MUNIZ
S2. “URBAN DESIGN AND CITY SCIENCES”
JOSÉ MARÍA EZQUIAGA
S1. “CONSTRUCTION AND TECHNOLOGY”
IGNACIO FERNÁNDEZ SOLLA
P.
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WORKSHOP 06
THE VOLUME, THE STRUCTURE AND THE FAÇADE
WORKSHOP LEADER
Dietmar Eberle
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR:
Alberto Nicolau
DURATION:
5 days
“The volume, the structure and the façade” This workshop was
developed in three different urban scales and contexts in the city of Madrid.
The excercise consisted in developing a part of a project on a differ-
ent site each day, working on the volume on day 1, the structure on day
2, and the façade on day 3. Each day the students would switch projects
between them, adding up to the previous one in order to then choose one
project to develope a final and coherent one by the end of the workshop.
The chosen site was in “La latina” a neighborhood from the 16th centu-
ry, occupying the place of the oldest area in madrid. The site has in it sur-
roundings narrow streets and large squares as it is particular in this area.
The proposal aims to respect the existing trees in the site in order to shape
the building around them, Using the as much as possible the whole plot.
The principal intention is to design a building that doesnt looklike an
intruder next to the rest, where the facade has the same colors and rythm as
the surroundings.

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EXISTING PLOT
LOAD BEARING WALL
STEEL COLUMNS
CONCRETE CORE
CONCRETE SLAB
SHAPE ACCORDING TO
THE EXISTING TREES
PROPOSED STRUCTURE
PROPOSED STRUCTURE
AXONOMETRIC
SHAPE STRATEGIES
“THE VOLUME, THE STRUCTURE AND THE FAÇADE”
DIETMAR EBERLE WORKSHOP

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“THE VOLUME, THE STRUCTURE AND THE FAÇADE”

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WORKSHOP 05
DOMESTIC FRAMENTS
WORKSHOP LEADER
Elli Mosayebi
Alvaro Fidalgo
TEAMMATES:
Paloma Allende
Gaurav Chordia
DURATION:
5 days
2 words of activities, 1 spatial element and 1 climate condition were
the premises for the development of this project. The excer-
cise was to think how this words can be put together in a project,
explaining it with a miniature, a floor plan, and a construction detail
ACTIVITIES AND SPATIAL ELEMENT:
Bathing
Blow-drying
Curtain
CLIMATE:
High seasonal variability. Very dry season in summer when most of
the flora dries out with clear skies. Rainy season in winter, with thun-
derstorm, flooding and warm temperatures with cloudy skies.

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Roman baths were designed for bathing and
relaxing and were common feature of
cities throughout the roman empire. Bathing in
300 B.C. was as way to socialize, and wom-
en and men bathed together, Bath culture
was a source of cleanliness, diseade preven-
tion, social connection and, and rejuvenation.
The proposal aims to take this ancient
practices to a contemporary one. the project it-
self is a ritual were the user bathes in any of the
public water ponds, then walks through the
different interior communal spac-
es while they dry or get to their dwelling
to get to the drying and relaxation nets.
MINIATURE
“DOMESTIC FRAGMENTS”
ELLI MOSAYEBI WORKSHOP

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FLOOR PLAN
1 3 5

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Taking into account our premises, the materiality, structure
andshapeoftheprojectwasdesginedtomakeacoherent
story. The water collection zone directs it to a water curtain
to the collection ponds below the building. The vegetation
also converts into a “green curtain”. The rope nets serve as
both, a drying method and a relaxation area.
RCC channel with ferrocrete layered and tile mosaic
One brick thick walls with grooved pointings
Brick vault with flat underlay
Soil pit and drainage through rice husk filling in floor
Limestone underlay below brick flooring
Chicken mesh and lime plastered layer over brick vault
RCC bea, and arch end
WATER COLLECTOR
WATER POND
COMMUNAL SPACE
WATER POND
DRYING NET
CONCRETE CHANNELS
GREEN CURTAINS
ROPE NETS
DETAIL ZOOM OF A DWELLING
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WORKSHOP 04
WHAT MAKES GOOD CONDITIONS OF LIVING?
WORKSHOP LEADER
Anne Lacaton
Diego García-Setién
TEAMMATES:
Cristhian Haro
Ana Victoria Ottenwalder
Androniki Petrou
Sebastian Worm
DURATION:
7 days
The development of this project is in the neugasse area in Zurich, Switzerland. Where
there was before a train station now theres an SBB (Swiss Federal Railways) repair work-
shop. For more than 150 years, the railway and its tracks have shaped Zurich District 5.
The neugasse area is also compossed by the brick-red locomotive “Depot-G”
which is a protected building and the most central of the remaining Sbb area,
and a buiilding complex expanded with a high-rise building by Max Vogt,
the head of the structural engineering section of SBB District Deirectorate III.

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“WHAT MAKES GOOD CONDITIONS OF LIVING?”
ANNE LACATON WORKSHOP
Collective Spaces are incubators of human interactions were its spatial val-
ues make possible to create bonds within a community. These spatial val-
ues can be seen as a shade under the tree, an intermediate space between
dwellings or even on a common circulation inside a housing building.
Starting with an existing Train Infrastructure, we propose to open it to the
city based on the principle of respecting what has been functioning on site
by maintaining the industrial structure and by not touching the existing
buildings inside the complex.
The proportions and the previous function of the Depot G as a link space
for trains, encourage us to renovate it and create a link space for social
interactions within people living on the housing blocks as well as nearby
neighborhoods.
The intervention allows the development of communal activities for people,
enables the use of cultural, educational and commercial activities for the
city and finally establishes new housing with adequate spatial values that
allow flexibility and its transformation over time.
The spatial qualities alongside the project generate transitions between old
and new, public and private, collective and individual becoming a symbol of
transition of human relations.
Interior view of the locomotive depot, 1943. author: unknown

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USES AND ENTRANCES (Ground Floor)
Public Uses in the Ground Floor
Main entrances in the North and South Part of the city
Entrances from the south and east for entering the public space (secondary) and the blocks (main)
Opening the east and west part and addition of galleries
1. EXISTING INFRASTRUCTURE
DESIGN STRATEGIES
URBAN APPROACH
2. PUBLIC SPACE
6. SEPARATION FROM THE EXISTING STRUCTURE
10. ORIENTATION
5. FOOTPRINT
9. CORE
3. ACCESS/PROGRAM
7. BUFFER ZONE
11. VIEWS
PRIVATE
NEW
COMMUNAL
BUFFER
PUBLIC
OLD
4. GREEN SPACES
8. HOUSING BLOCKS
12. THE PUBLIC, THE COMMUNAL AND THE PRIVATE
Continuity of the ground floor and Depot G as a “Link Space” for nearby communities and
galleries for gathering.
Separating the new structure to maintain as much as possible the existing one.
The orientation of the blocks favors the use of the west and east sides for dwellings.
Using the same footprint as the old structure.
The housing blocks are placed as a skirt over the proposed public space
Accesses from the North, South, East an West. Groun floor serves as public space eqquiped
with different programs.
Restaurants
Depot G Public space Coffe Shop
Train pits Kindergarten
Shed A Administration building Clinic and pharmacy Green areas
Market
Max Vogt Building Link space
Galleries
Link Space
Parking lot Administration offices
Shed B Library Green areas on the existing train pits
Creating a buffer zone between the old and the new structure that also serves as a
semi-public space.
The parallel placement of the blocks allows different views towards the buildings, the city and
the proposed public space.
Vegetation on the ground floor reminiscing the previous train pits
Housing blocks are placed on top of the existing roofs without modifying them.
The whole proposal in made up from transitions such as the public ground floorn the commu-
nal buffer and the private dwellings.
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PUBLIC GROUND FLOOR
MEZZANINE
CORE
SERVICES
WINTERGARDENS
BALCONIES
BALCONIES
FLEXIBLE DWELLINGS
FLEXIBLE DWELLINGS
COMMUNAL
TERRACE
WINTERGARDENS
COMMUNAL SPACE
BUFFER
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EXISTING PITS BUILDING CONFIGURATION
POT WITH TREES FURNITURE METALIC MESH SURFACE
SMALL SCALE VEGETATION BENCH COMPACTED SOIL PLAN
SECTION
DESIGN STRATEGIES

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ACTIVITY: BOOK CLUB
SURFACE: 500 M2
CAPACITY: 95 PEOPLE
ACTIVITY: BOOK CLUB
SURFACE: 500 M2
CAPACITY: 95 PEOPLE
ACTIVITY: OPEN AIR CINEMA
SURFACE: 500 M2
CAPACITY: 95 PEOPLE
ACTIVITY: CONCERT
SURFACE: 500 M2
CAPACITY: 150 PEOPLE
ACTIVITY: CONCERT
SURFACE: 500M2
ACTIVITY: ART EXHIBITION
SURFACE: 500M2
ACTIVITY: OPEN AIR CINEMA
SURFACE: 500M2
CAPACITY: 95 PEOPLE
ACTIVITY: YOGA CLASS
SURFACE: 500M2
CAPACITY: 56 PEOPLE
ACTIVITY: BAZAR
SURFACE: 500M2
ACTIVITY: BOOK CLUB
SURFACE: 500M2
CAPACITY: 95 PEOPLE
ACTIVITY: ART EXHIBITION
SURFACE: 500 M2
ACTIVITY: BAZAR
SURFACE: 500 M2
“LINK SPACE POSSIBLE ACTIVITIES”

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GROUND FLOOR
4 12 20

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MEZZANINE FLOOR
4 12 20

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BUFFER FLOOR
BUFFER FLOOR
HOUSING FLOOR
HOUSING FLOOR
2 6 10
4 12 20
4 12 20
TRANSVERSAL SECTION

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TRANSVERSAL AND LONGITUDINAL BUILDING SECTION
The transition between the public and the private, or between the individual and
the collective, makes the project a symbol of the transition of human events.
2 6 10

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LEVEL 1 LEVEL 2 LEVEL 3 LEVEL 4
HOUSING FLOOR PLAN CONFIGURATION
2 6 10

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FLEXIBLE TYPOLOGIES
STUDIO A3
STUDIO A2
STUDIO A1
STUDIO B3
STUDIO B2
STUDIO B1
2 BED A1
2 BED A2
2 BED A3 2 BED B3
2 BED B2
2 BED B1
STUDIO APARTMENTS 2 BED APARTMENTS
1 3 5
1 3 5

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LOFT 1
LOFT 2
LOFT 3
FLEXIBLE TYPOLOGIES
3 BED APARTMENT 3 BED LOFT APARTMENT
3 BED A1 3 BED A2 3 BED A3
1 3 5
1 3 5

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LINK SPACE

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LINK SPACE CULTURAL SPACE
FOOD MARKET

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VIEW TO THE EAST HOUSING BUILDING

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WORKSHOP 03
“EXPOSING THE CORRALA”
WORKSHOP LEADER
Allison Brooks
Alejandro de Miguel Solano
TEAMMATES:
Teresita Campino
Ishan Goyal
Androniki Petrou
DURATION:
5 days
It is likely that the Spanish “corridor house” model evolved as a synthesis of the traditional
Castilian noble house (heir to the Roman domus, with the courtyard as the axis of the build-
ing and a structure of wooden bays on its outer perimeter).
In this worksop the idea is to prove that a sustainable city is a diverse city. We will
re-conceive urban housing a place of production, creativity and work. A new vision of
home as place of production, with our post-covid understanding of “work from home”.
Toward a circular economy, single use buildings for housing must be replaced with
a new hybridity. Theres to be considered how the corrala can be re-interpreted and re-
newed to support a new form of collective life for a maker/artisan/artist community.

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ALISON BROOKS WORKSHOP
DESIGN STRATEGIES
EXISTING URBAN GARDEN
PRESERVING THE BIGGEST PART OF THE EXISTING PUBLIC GARDEN
SEPERATING THE PRIVATE FROM THE PUBLIC AREAS CONNECTING THEM WITH AN INTERMEDIATE AREA ON THE GROUND FLOOR
PUBLIC
PRIVATE
DIFFERENTIATION OF PUBLIC AND PRIVATE ENTRANCES _ COMMUNAL SPACE FOR ARTISTS
CREATION OF THE CORALLA - BUILDINGS AROUND THE HUB AND MINIMUM FOOTPRINT
SEPARATION
ACTUAL SITUATION ACCESSES THE CORRALA
Separating the private from the public, connecting them with an intermediate space on the
ground floor that can work as ateliers, cafeteria, playing room, lounge, exposition center for the
artists or any other activity the community is used to do.
Existing garden and orchard created by the community called “Esto es una plaza”, where they
do different activities through the year.
differentiating the public and private entrances and creating a hub for the artists. Placing the buildings around the artists hub facing the corridors around it as the original
corralas.

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2 6 10
GROUND FLOOR

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GROUND FLOOR
2 6 10

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LOFT
56.20 M2
STUDIO
40.50 M2
TYPOLOGIES

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COMMUNAL SPACE INTERIOR PATIO

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WORKSHOP 02
ORDINARINESS AND LIFE
“MEDITERRANEAN SPRAWL HOUSING IN KILA”
WORKSHOP LEADER
Hrvoje Njiriç
Esperanza campaña
TEAMMATES:
Teresita Campino
Alexia Valtadorou
Juanita Gómez
DURATION:
5 days
The aim of the exercise is to show how different important aspects of planning and hous-
ing design could be considered and included into the overall scheme such as: solution
for a pre-defined urban outline, increased density and collectivity, social inclusion and
neighborhood mix, standardization of house services and articulated public space.
The task is focused on afforable and innovative solutions to the basic need for a small-
sized housing within a specific Mediterranean context of the city of Split in Croatia.
To approach this project these questions have to be answered:
- What kind of social group/s do we want to work for?
- What type of social practices do they put in place?
- What architectural solutions respond to those practices?
- What kind of society (values) do we want to foster with our architecture?

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After doing a research the survies results are that
flats are increasingly expensive and unaffordable
to most people and young families are having difi-
culties to get a dignified place to live. In conclsion,
housing costs threaten standards of living.
Thats how we got to 2 different users:
Group A: “Starters”, younng people that are looking
for a starting point.
Group B: “Families”, small or big families.
The aim of the project is to give affordable housing to
these startes and families that are mostly in a situa-
tion of unemployment. Just a housing that they can-
not pay is not sustainable, in that matter we propose
a commercial/communal ground flour where these
people can have different opportunities to have an
income, proposing aterliers, shops, cafes and other
activities for the use of the community.
“ORDINARINESS AND LIFE”
HRVOJE NJIRIÇ WORKSHOP
ANALISIS
DEMOGRAPHY AND SITE
EXISTING BUILDING
COMMUNAL GROUND FLOOR
MIXED USE BUIDINGS

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COMMUNAL KITCHEN WORKSPACE
COFFE SHOP / LOUNGE LAUNDRY ROOM
CINEMA
LIBRARY
GROUND FLOOR LAYOUTS
0.5 1.5 2.5

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GROUND FLOOR SECOND FLOOR
THIRD FLOOR
FIRST FLOOR
0.5 1.5 2.5

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GROUND FLOOR
2 6 10

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SECTION
1 3 5

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WORKSHOP 01
RELOAD WITH WORK
“ORGANIZED CHAOS”
WORKSHOP LEADER:
Andrés Cánovas
Atxu Amann
Nicolás Maruri
Gabriel Wajnerman
TEAMMATES:
Alexandre De Rungs
Cristhian Haro
Anastasia Lizardou
DURATION:
5 days
Housing assumes more and more old buildings that were not initially intended to house
bodies; From obsolete factories and office buildings to obsolete warehouses and industrial
structures, we have a vast built heritage that we cannot possibly lose. The gender and
technological revolutions of the last century have meant that several decades later, the
limits between reproductive and productive work do not correspond to private and public
spheres, but coexist within assemblages of hybrid spaces where the temporal condition
seems to impose itself on the pure spatial condition.
The aim of this workshop is to re-think one of the ETSAM Pavilions on its four floors as a
container for effective use of work and domesticity. The proposal must accommodate both
places for daily, individual and collective work and for living during stays of 3, 6 and 12
months for a group of 150 students and researchers.
The principal idea of this project is to design a space for adaptation and randomness, after
the world recently showed us things are unexpected. We identified basic needs such as
sleeping, eating and going to bathroom, and outside of them, “lifestyle” essentials, things
that we thought were even more important than these needs, and how suddenly every-
thing change, how we started to mix our daily activities, how our home is now our working
space and viceversa and how we started to need more the social factor. We propose a
collective building, where everything is shared, where today we can sleep together and
tomorrow im not even living there, we propose an “organized chaos”.

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NEEDS PROGRAM
CÁNOVAS, AMANN, MARURI WORKSHOP
NEEDS VS CITY AND
LIFESTYLE
CHAOS ORGANIZED CHAOS
SUN
C
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R
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FLEXIBILITY AND CIRCULATIONS
PERSON A
PERSON B
NEEDS VS LIFESTYLE CHAOS AFTER COVID
FLEXIBILITY AND CIRCULATION
ORGANIZED CHAOS

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1 3 5

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SPECIALTY 04
CLIMATE, METABOLISM & ARCHITECTURE. TOWARDS POST-SUSTAINABILITY
“CLIMATIC TYPOLOGIES. BODY, CLIMATE AND ARCHITECTURE”
SPECIALTY DIRECTOR
Javier Garcia-German
TEAMMATES:
Gaurav Chordia
Andrew Georges
Ana Victoria Ottenwalder
Isabella Pineda
The module “Climatic typologies. Body, climate, architecture ex-
plores the design opportunities which the field of thermodynamics and
ecology are opening to architecture, and specifically to the field of collec-
tive housing. The module focuses on climatic questions and on the meta-
bolic dimension of architecture, with the objective of finding design strate-
gies which bridge the void between quantitative and qualitative approaches.
Starting from quotidian situations the task is to define an interi-
or space, and through gradual steps to explore consecutive architectur-
al scales: first an interior climatic space and later a collective housing program.
The task is focused on exploring the climate of the Mediterranen coast
[around Barcelona] and the human physilogical adaptation to this
climatic situation in order to propose a coherent collective housing solution.

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“CLIMATIC TYPOLOGIES.BODY, CLIMATE AND ARCHITECTURE”
CLIMATE, METABOLISM AND ARCHITECTURE
THERMODYNAMICS IN THE MEDITERRANEAN
AMBIENT INDOOR AIR
TEMPERATURE AT 19°C
AIR FROM PASSIVE
COOLING 21°C
SOLAR DIRECT HEATING
THE WALL 23°C
ASCENDING AIR
BREEZE 24°C
BODY RADIANT COOLING 15°C
Thermal Inertia floors and walls
ASCENDING AIR
BREEZE 20°C
COLD SOUTHERN BREEZE
DURING WINTER 15°C
MID-DAY DECEMBER SUN
BODIES TEMPERATURE
36.5 °C
BODY HEATING UP THROUGH
CONDUCCTION
THERMAL INERTIA FLOORS
25°C
AIR FROM PASSIVE
COOLING 21°C
BODY TEMPERATURE 36.5 °C
TRANSPIRABLE
CLOTHING
ENERGY EXCHANGING
THERMAL INERTIA FLOORS AND WALLS
27°C
AIR FROM BREEZE 21°C
BODIES TEMPERATURE
36.5 °C
HAT AS PROTECTION TO THE SUN
THERMAL INERTIA FLOORS
AND WALLS 25°C
TEXTURED SURFACE THAT
CREATES SHADED PATCHES

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HOLA
CUBE AS STARTING STRUCTURE
ROTATION
ROTATE CUBE FOR BETTER WIND
FLOW WITHIN STRUCTURE
EXTRACTION
EXTRACTING SOUTH AND EAST
CORNERS TO MAXIMIZE VIEW
WINTER AND SUMMER SPACES
ALLOCATING THE DIFFERENT
SPACES OF STRUCTURE
OPEN SPACE
CREATING A BALCONY USING IT AS
A BUFFER AND OPEN SPACE
ELEVATION
ELEVATING SUMMER ROOM AND
CREATING A FREE PLAN AND
SHADED AREA BELOW
HOLA
ROTATION
EXTRACTION
SPACES OF STRUCTURE
OPEN SPACE
ELEVATION
SHADED AREA BELOW
HOLA
ROTATION
EXTRACTION
SPACES OF STRUCTURE
OPEN SPACE
ELEVATION
SHADED AREA BELOW
HOLA
ROTATION
EXTRACTION
SPACES OF STRUCTURE
OPEN SPACE
ELEVATION
SHADED AREA BELOW
ROTATION
EXTRACTION
OPEN SPACE
ELEVATION
SHADED AREA BELOW
ROTATION
EXTRACTION
OPEN SPACE
ELEVATION
SHADED AREA BELOW
20 UN COMUNE
CREATING A 20 UNITS COMUNE
ALLOCATING THE WINTER SPACES
TOGETHER FOR HIGH THERMAL
MASS
ELEVATING SUMMER ROOM
ALLOWING WIND CIRCULATION
PROTOTYPE
STACKING
+
PUTTING AL THE PROTOTYPES
TOGETHER TO MAKE A COMUNE
USES
USES OF STRUCTURE
20 UN COMUNE
CREATING A 20 UNITS COMUNE
ALLOCATING THE WINTER SPACES
TOGETHER FOR HIGH THERMAL
MASS
ELEVATING SUMMER ROOM
ALLOWING WIND CIRCULATION
PROTOTYPE
STACKING
+
PUTTING AL THE PROTOTYPES
TOGETHER TO MAKE A COMUNE
USES
USES OF STRUCTURE
USE OF OPERABLE FAVETON
MECANISM TO REDIRECT THE
WIND AND HEAT DURING
WINTER
USE OF GLASS TO RECEIVE
THE SUNLIGHT DURING
WINTER
BALCONY WORKING AS
A HEAT BUFFER
HIGH THERMAL MASS
WALL TO PROTECT
FROM THE WEST SUN
HIGH THERMAL
MASS WALL
NORTH PATIO
ALLOWS CROSS
VENTILATION
NET
HIGH THERMAL
MASS FLOOR
USE OF OPERABLE
FAVETON MECANISM TO
REDIRECT THE WIND AND
BLOCK HEAT DURING
SUMMER
WIND COMMING
FROM THE SOUTH
WIND COMMING
FROM THE SOUTH
ELEVATED FLOOR
ALLOWS WIND
CORCULATION THAT
COOLS DOWN THE
UPPER LEVEL
PASSIVE HUMIDIFICATION
WITH THE GARDEN
CO2
O2
STRATEGIES
HOLA
ELEVATION
ROTATION
OPEN SPACE
EXTRACTION WINTER DAY [JANUARY]
SUMMER WINTER
WINTER NIGHT [JANUARY] SUMMER DAY [JULY] SUMMER NIGHT [JULY]
USES
WINTER AND SUMMER DIAGRAMS
PROTOTYPE
Cube as starting volume
Elevating summer room and creating
a free plan for airflow and shaded
area below
Rotating cube for better wind flow
within structure
Creating a bacony using it as a buffer
and open space
Extracting south and east corners to
maximize views.
Allocating he different uses, putting the
services in the west
Allocating the summer and winter
diagrams in the volume
Sun path: at a lower angle from east to
west heating up east side in te morning.
Winds: cooling the west area and per-
meating to other side.
Winds: cooling the west area and
permmeating to the rooftop.
Walls: High thermal mass walls at
lower ground keeping heat in.
Ceiling: straw bale insulation.
Sun path: at a higher agle from east to
west heating up east side and some
overhead area in the morning.
Winds: from the southeast cooling the
southeast areas.
From the southeast cooling the south-
east area and permeating to other side.
PROTOTYPE

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PROTOTYPE

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MAIN DIAGRAM
VARIATIONS
SCALE
POROSITY
MASSING
General diagram of prototype
Four variations from initial prototype
The prototype in a commune scale
Openingswithinbuildingcreatingbetter
wind flow
Four-type aggregation massing
HOW DO WE STACK IT?
WINTER DIAGRAM
LAUNDRY
KITCHEN
WINTER DIAGRAM
WINTER DIAGRAM
WINTER DIAGRAM
WINTER DIAGRAM
SUMMER DIAGRAM
WINTER DIAGRAM
WINTER DIAGRAM
WINTER DIAGRAM
WINTER DIAGRAM
SUMMER DIAGRAM
SUMMER DIAGRAM
SUMMER DIAGRAM
SUMMER DIAGRAM
SUMMER DIAGRAM
GYM
COMMUNAL KITCHEN
COMMERCIAL SPACE
COMMERCIAL SPACE
KINDERGARTEN
COMMERCIAL SPACE
SUMMER DIAGRAM
SUMMER DIAGRAM
WINTER DIAGRAM
WINTER DIAGRAM
COMMUNE

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COMMUNE
GROUND FLOOR THIRD FLOOR
1 3 5 1 3 5

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CONTOURS ON THE SOUTHWEST
AND WEST DIRECTION TO BLOCK
THE COLD WINTER WINDS TO THE
GROUND FLOOR PLAZA
COURTYARDS CREATE
CHIMNEY EFFECT
COURTYARDS CREATE
CHIMNEY EFFECT
WINTER SPACES RECEIVE SUN
RADIATION THROUGH THE ROOF
ROOFTOP GREEN HOUSES
DECIDUOUS TREES ON THE EAST AND
SOUTH FACADES THAT SHADE IN
SUMMER AND ALLOW SUN EXPOSURE
IN WINTER
PREVAILING SOUTHEAST SUMMER
WINDS DIRECTED TO THE BUILDING
INTERIORS. (MARCH - SEPTEMBER)
EVERGREEN TREES ON THE WEST AND
SOUTHWEST FACADES TO BLOCK SUN
EXPOSURE IN THE SUMMER AND THE WEST
WINDS IN THE WINTER
THERMAL INERTIA
FLOORS AND WALLS
SHADED INTERMEDIATE
COURTYARDS CREATE
CHIMNEY EFFECT
LOUVERS HELP
CONTROL THE INTERIOR
TEMPERATURE
HIGH THERMAL
INERTIA FLOORING
PLANTS HELP IN
CONTROLLING THE AIR
TEMPERATURE
SHADED GATHERING
SPACES FOR MAXIMUM
COMFORT
TERRACES FACING
SOUTH FOR MAXIMUM
SOLAR EXPOSURE
DURING THE WINTER
LOUVERS HELP
CONTROL THE INTERIOR
TEMPERATURE
NORTHERN DWELLINGS
THAT REMAIN SHADED
THROUGHOUT THE DAY
FOR SUMMER COMFORT
MORNING SUN AFTERNOON SUN
15th August, 10 am 15th August, 5pm
COMMUNE
THERMODYNAMICS
SUN PATH ANALYSIS

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100
COMMUNE

103
102
COMMUNE

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104
SPECIALTY 03
LOW COST AND EMERGENCY HOUSING
“INFRASTRUCTURE, GEOGRAPHY AND ARCHITECTURE”
SPECIALTY DIRECTOR
Cristiane Muniz
Fernando Viégas
TEAMMATES:
Joaquín Ipince
Felipe Santamaría
Nayanatara Tampi
The metropolitan region of Sao Paulo is the area with the highest number of people
living in favelas in Brazil, according to data from the 2010 census released by the IBGE.
Infrastructural works in the 20th century have changed the course of the small rivers,
streams, narrowed their valleys creating paved areas, turning its margins into heavy
traffic corridors, polluting its waters, causing constant flooding, killing the vegetation.
During the pandemic there was a 35% increase in people going to live on the streets.
People who had nowhere to live sought to settle in unoccupied areas, often distant from
downtown, often along or over small streams, increasing their risks and contributing to the
pollution of these water channels.
This Workshop is about dissolving the rigid limits between architecture, landscape and
urbanism in the vulnerable housing context, and it’s about Sao Paulo and its urban waters
taking into account an actual project that is taking place in the specific site by the munic-
ipalty of Sao Paulo.

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106
1. LOCATION
5. MAIN ROAD
2. LIMIT AREA
6. COMMUNICATION
3. ACTUAL SITUATION
7. AREA OF INTERVENTION
4. BUILDINGS TO BE RELOCATED
8. PROPOSAL
The following project is developed in chara florida, a neighborhood in extreme poverty in
the southwest of the city of Sao Paulo, Brazil.
A principal road proposed to work as a connection with the site.
Continuity of the ground floor and Depot G as a “Link Space” for nearby communities and
galleries for gathering.
The existing roads all ending in the main road for a straight communication
between the area and the rest of the location.
The majority of the existing buildings in the site are slums and housing buildings in ex-
tremely bad conditions. Theres a lack of spaces destined for leisure. Theres a watercourse
in the west part of the limit area that causes floodings in some months through the year.
The area of intervention chosen is the mos vulnerable to floodings, on the river bank.
SOME OF THE DRAWINGS IN THIS PAGE BELONG TO THE MUNICIPALITY OF SAO PAULO*
A total of 472 buildings will be relocated to prevent them from floodings [as part of the
project by the municipality].
The main idea is to create different spaces for the use of the community in order to prevent
informal settlements, giving the community, spaces for leisure, commual kitchens and
bathrooms, markets and educational centers to revitalize the zone.
RECYCLING HUB
SERVICES
GASTROMINIC HUB
CULTURAL HUB
EDUCATIONAL HUB
ANALISIS AND STRATEGIES

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108
AMPHITHEATER
MARKET
COMMUNAL KITCHEN
BOULEVARD
RECYCLING HUB
VEGETABLE GARDEN
SERVICES
CULTURAL CENTER
MASTERPLAN
10 30 50

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110
WATER CHANNEL
WATER CHANNEL
HILL REINFORCEMENT
RISK PREVENTION
HILL REINFORCEMENT
RISK PREVENTION
BORDER INFRASTRUCTURE
VEGETABLE GARDEN
PROPOSED ROAD
CONNECTION TO ROAD
SECTION A
SECTION B
5 15 25
A
B

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112
WATER CHANNEL
WATER CHANNEL
HILL REINFORCEMENT
RISK PREVENTION
HILL REINFORCEMENT
RISK PREVENTION
[MARKET AND COMMUNAL SPACES]
[AMPHITHEATER]
PROPOSED ROAD
PROPOSED ROAD
VEGETABLE GARDEN
SECTION C
SECTION D
C
D
5 15 25

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114
MARKET

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116
SPECIALTY 02
URBAN DESIGN AND CITY SCIENCES
“NEW URBAN PERSPECTIVES FOR CAMPAMENTO NEIGHBORHOOD”
SPECIALTY DIRECTOR
José María Esquiaga
ASSISTANT PROFESSORS:
Gemma Peribáñez
Julia Landaburu
Susana Isabel
TEAMMATES:
Paloma Allende
Flávia Fernandes
Juanita Gómez
Bettina Kagelmacher
The New District is located southeast of the city of Madrid, and constitutes the most im-
portant piece to complete this area of the city, whit almost 200 Ha + 600 Ha. The district
has to be a fine-grained, mixed and lively place, at the same time it has the potential
for a globally exemplary sustainable project that takes limited resources into account.
The social infrastructure with primary school and day care centers as well as new of-
fers for local supply, sport and culture will also find their place here. In addition, locat-
ing workspaces to house a number at least greater than 10,000 jobs will be a chance.
The road A5, one of the most important access to Madrid from the west of the metropolitan
area, and other residential sectors not connected in arounds, makes necessary a proposal
for local and metropolitan integration.
We will work in the urban scale as a tool that challenges people to choose a more sustain-
able, more social, more livable future as a chance for the future. We will work in the value
of urban density to prevent the land-consuming sprawl of Madrid city and its peripheries.
Based on the notion of the City as a complex system, or as a system of systems, City Sci-
ence seeks to provide tools and techniques to navigate the complexity of city making.
There are many different aspects to study in urban systems from a scientific point of view.

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118

H
H
H
Mobility I Connection with the City
5 km from City Centre
10 km
from
City Centre
Green Spaces
5km
from
City Centre
10 km
from
City Centre
GREEN SPACES
DISTRICT LA LATINA
CONTEXT
CAMPAMENTO
MOBILITY | CONNECTION WITH THE CITY STRATEGIES
ACTUAL SITUATION
HIGHWAY WITH
NO CONNECTION
DRY WATERCOURSE
UNBUILT GREEN AREA
RECOVER AND REACTIVATE
THE EXISTING WATERCOURSE
EXTENSION OF THE BUS LINE
COVER THE HIGHWAY WITH
A LINEAR PARK

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120

H
D N S V

F
P
E F D
H
H
P
F
F
N
D
E
D
F
F
F
V
S

STRATEGIES STRATEGIES

URBAN CONTEXT ACTUAL CLOSED BLOCK PROPOSED INTEGRATED
CLOSED BLOCK
PROPOSED HEIGHTS
EXISTING PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION
ROADS
DESIRED LINES
PROPOSED PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION
MAIN CONNECTION
CONNECTIONS CAR SHARING
USES
GREENS
HEIGHTS
MOBILITY, BUILT AND USE MOBILITY, BUILT AND USE
CAMPAMENTO

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122
CITY SCIENCES
ENERGY AND WATER

€

NATURAL CONTENTIONS
STRUCTURE OVER THE RIVER
PURIFICATION SERVICE | ISABEL II CANAL

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124
MASTERPLAN
200 600 1000
SECTION A
SECTION B
SECTION C
SECTION D
A
B
C
D

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126
LINEAR PARK WATERCOURSE

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128
SPECIALTY 01
CONSTRUCTION AND TECHNOLOGY
“FROM MONTMARTRE TO KRAKOW”
SPECIALTY DIRECTOR
Ignacio Fernández Solla
Archie Campbell
David Castro
Diego García-Setién
TEAMMATES:
Karol Diaz
Andrew Georges
Nancy Mandhand
Borja Martínez-Alcalá García
This excercise consisted in choosing a collective housing building project and design it for
theoppositeclimateandcontextofwhereitisplacedrightnow.weneededtorethinkthema-
terials,theconstructiveprocessandthelayoutofthisbuildingwithoutloosingitsmainDNA.
The chosen building was the Montmartre glass building in Paris by Kempe Thill and Fres
Architects. The building was moved from Montmartre to Krakow, that has a really cold
weather. The new user are refugees from ukraine , for that reason it needs to be done as
fast as it can be and extremely cheap, those caracteristics where taken into account to
make a coherent proposal. Also it is part of theproposal to give this structure a second
use after the refugees are gone, it is intended to be an affordable housing for the city.

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130
UKRAINE
POLAND
AUSTRIA
Largest production
of CLT panels
Country with most arrivals
from refugees. Leading the
prefabricated construction
FRANCE
Paris
Original project
location
Current emergency. Millions
of Ukranians are seeking
refuge in neighbouring
countries
Krakow
Why this location?
BOULEVARD NEY
RUE RENE BINET
A
V
E
N
U
E
D
E
L
A
P
O
R
T
E
D
E
M
O
N
T
M
A
R
T
E
A
V
E
N
U
E
D
E
S
A
I
N
T
-
O
U
E
N
RUE BELLIARD
RUE BELLIARD
BOULEVARD NEY
BOULEVARD PERIFERIQUE EXTERIEUR
PLANO DE ESTADO ACTUAL.
CURRENT SITE PLAN.
0 200 m
N
50 100
E 1:4500
15
FROM: MONTMARTRE , FRANCE
WHY THIS LOCATION?
TO: KRAKOW, POLAND

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132
THE PROJECT
THE PROPOSAL
DWELLINGS
COMMUNAL SPACES
UNDERGROUND LEVEL
OPEN COMMUNAL SPACE
REMOVING THE UNDERGROUND FLOOR
STRATEGIES
CLOSED COMMUNAL GARDEN
STRATEGIES
STRUCTURE: CORE AND FACADE
STRATEGIES
OPEN AND FLEXIBLE FLOOR PLAN
WINTERGARDEN
STRUCTURE
DWELLINGS
THE PROJECT
ORIGINAL PROJECT
STRATEGIES

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134
APARTMENT TYPOLOGY
REFUGEE TYPOLOGY
APARTMENT TYPOLOGY
REFUGEE TYPOLOGY
GROUNDFLOOR
1 3 5
FLOOR PLANS

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136
Ground Floor
First to Fifth ﬂoor
Hybrid
Precast concrete slab
Precast crosswalls-columns and beams
3D
Module “Core”
Module “C” Facade

Precast concrete strips*,
slabs, pads and beams
*Pilots if required
Foundations

ROOF
FIRST TO FIFTH FLOOR
GROUND FLOOR
FOUNDATIONS
Timber floor casettes
EFTE
HYBRID
Flat pack 2D
Timber casette floor
CLT Load bearing Walls
Steel columns and beams
Precast concrete slab
Precast crosswalls-columns and beams
Precast concrete strips,
slabs, pads and beams
*Pilots if required
Metal railling
Windows and doors
3D
Module “Core”
Module “C” Facade
1 CORE
2 SLABS
3 WALLS
4 BALCONIES
6 FACADE STRUCTURE
AND RAILINGS
7 GLAZING
5 EXTERNAL CLADDING
BUILDING LAYOUT
DWELLING CONFIGURATION
FLEXIBLE AND MOVABLE
DWELLING
WET AREAS
ANOTHER DWELLING CONFIGURATION CONSTRUCTIVE PROCESS TYPICAL FLOOR
FLEXIBLE FLOOR PLAN DIAGRAM STRUCTURE AND INDUSTRIALIZATION

139
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KNOLLING
TIMBER CASSETTE AND FACADE DETAIL
X1
X5
X5
LINOLEUM
GLUELAM FLOORING
TIMBER CASSETTE STRUCTURE
SUBSTRUCTURE
RADIANT CEILING
GYPSUM BOARD
GLAZING
STEEL COLUMN
TIMBER CASSETTE EXTERNAL CLADDING
FLOOR FINISHING

141
140

143
142
MASTER IN COLLECTIVE HOUSING
UNIVERSIDAD POLITÉCNICA DE MADRID [UPM] | SWISS FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY [ETH]

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