2. Difference between urban and rural
areas
Urban
Rural
“time is money”
More relaxed and slow
“city slickers”
farmers
More versatile
subcultures
Finnish culture, habits
and cuisine
“business appearance”
More international
More people oriented
3. Finnish religion
• 86% Evangelical Lutheran Church
• 1.5% Greek Orthodox Church
• Secularized
• Prevailing traditions
• Weddings, christenings, funerals, Christmas
church, confirmation
• God respected, part of patriotism
4. Finnish values
• Honesty – in communication too
• Truth – one truth based on facts
• Independence and self reliance
• Endurance – hard work is good
• Self effacement - modesty
5. Finnish values
• Results
• Control of feelings
• Laws and rules
• Work, family, nature, home
• Finnishness
• Flexibility
6. Finnish disposition – how it may
seem to others
• Social silence vs lack of interest
– “stupidity” illness
• Matter of fact vs impersonality
• Calmness vs unemotional
• Lack of intonation vs dullness
• Seriousness vs melancholy
7. Finnish disposition – how it may
seem to others
• Modesty vs insecurity
• Directness vs abruptness
• Honesty vs naivety
• Short small talk vs lack of personal interest
• Respect for privacy vs rejection of personal
contact
8. What makes a Finn happy
• Home sweet home – a home of ones own
• Sunny weather
• An honest relationship – actions, gestures and
words
• A trusting, sincere relationship – fidelity and
security
• The freedom to be oneself
9. Nature’s impact on Finnish values
• Endurance – survival through winter and poverty
• Self reliance – long distances to neighbors
• Results – essential for survival when hunting,
providing firewood and shelter
• Honest communication – “is the bear alive”needs 100% reliable answers
• Control of feelings – fear of danger, loneliness or
dislike for harsh conditions had to be conquered
– calmness essential for survival
10. Impact of history on Finnish values
• Independence – survival alone as a nation
• Flexibility – success in changing surroundings
• Finnishness – survival between different cultures
and with one threatening culture
• Self-effacement – not to arouse attention among
neighbors nor cause envy (Nordic value)
11. Finnish small talk topics
• Very few “not appropriate” topics
• Finnish sports – Olympics etc
• Finnish weather, seasons and nature
• Finnish language – learn a few words
• World events and politics
• Result oriented – practical issues
12. Topics causing offence
• Over criticism about Finland – like most nations,
they criticize their culture themselves, but when
a foreigner does the same thing, they become
defensive and overreact
• Contempt for God or church
• Disrespect for law – some people think that even
crossing the road at red traffic light is an offense
• Too “private” topics if you are not friends and
until trust (through accomplishments, keeping
promises)is built
13. Finnish drinking
•
Intoxication oriented culture and normal European style is
becoming more common
•
Occasional intoxication in free time in all social classes –
now less common at work related social events
•
European drinking habits spreading in the cities and
among the educated
•
Schnapps and toasts among Swedish speaking Finns
•
Strict drunk driving rules
•
Drugs a big taboo and not tolerated at all