4. 4
• Abstract
• Introduction
• Main body
• Takeaways
• Conclusion
• References
• Acknowledgements
• Annexures and Appendices
• Authors profile
• General tips
Organizing a Technical Paper
5. 5
• Selling point
• Not a brief introduction of the paper
• Standalone mini summary of the paper
• Problem, approach and solution
• Factual and comprehensive
• Do not repeat word to word in main paper
• No references to the footnote
Abstract
6. 6
• Target audience are not lay persons
• Define the problem, its importance and
the challenges
• If solved earlier, why isn't it right
• The current approach to the problem
• Clear statement of the work, expansion
of the abstract
Introduction
7. 7
• Meat of the paper, include work done,
results, analysis, and discussions
• Pick up from the introduction
• Discuss the methodology/approach of the
solution
• Delineate material that is not original but
needed for the paper
• Provide interpretation for your results and
describe significant findings
Main Body
8. 8
• Lessons learnt – positive and negative
• Industry application options
• Define scope for future studies if any
Takeaways
9. 9
• Do not repeat abstract or introduction or
summarize the paper
• Present the conclusion from the main
content
• Thoughts that the readers can extend or
take to next level
Conclusion
10. 10
• Can be either at end of each page or
end of paper
• Different styles of referencing
• Must contain author name, title of
publication, year of publication, name of
publisher and page number
• Web addresses
References
11. 11
• Avoid, unless very essential
• Appendix – supplementary document,
additional information
• Not contain any material essential to
understand the paper
Acknowledgements, Appendices
and Annexures
12. 12
• Name and highest qualification with
certifications
• Present company, designation and role
• Major achievements
• Contact details, if willing
• No personal details, hobbies, family
details etc.
Author’s profile
13. 13
• Vocabulary
• Proof check
• Careful with ‘etc’, that, this and for
various reasons
• Follow format provided
• Italics are for definitions or quotes, not
emphasis
• Tables, charts and figures
Guidelines
14. 14
• Abstract - 3% to 5%
• Introduction - 5% to 10%
• Main body - Max of 70%
• Takeaways - 8% to 10%
• Conclusion - 5% to 8%
• References -
• Acknowledgements
Guidelines
17. 17
• Determine the purpose - Inform, persuade
and educate
• Know your audience
• Prepare a script
• Practice and fine tune
• Body language
• Plan for Q & A
• Stick to time allotted
Effective Presentations
18. 18
• Keep background simple
• Avoid information in the paper
• No paragraphs
• Preferably, bullet points
• Prepare a story board
• Don’t read off from the slide
• Take care of the tables and charts
• Careful with animations and transitions
Effective Presentations
19. 19
• Enable conversational flow
• Flexible
• Audience responsive
• Avoid debates and arguments
• Use images to make an abstract more
concrete
• One thing at a time on the screen
• Avoid thanks giving lines
Effective Presentations