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Child Poverty And Home Visiting Programs
Background on Child Poverty and Home Visiting Programs
Children born into poverty are more likely to have social, emotional, cognitive, and behavioral problems. In addition, children in poverty are more
likely to have physical health problems, mental health problems, and mothers receive less prenatal care. For instance, a child born in poverty is more
likely to have a lower birth weight than his or her counterparts. Low birth rate is a contributing factor in infant mortality within the first year of the
child's life. Additionally, children born in poverty have lower IQ test scores and have less school achievements when compared to their counterparts.
Because poverty impacts cognitive development more than physical, it is likely, that poverty will persist through subsequent generations. Further,
nutrition, or the lack of, is one factor that contributes to the development of a child. One study suggests that children in poverty are twenty–two times
more likely to suffer from maltreatment than those children not in poverty. The poverty rate in comparisonstate is twenty–two percent, which is the
second highest in the country and equal to the national rate of children living in poverty. Children born into poverty, on average, live in poverty until
he or she is eight years old. Therefore, it is important to provide services to people living in poverty to help them understand their situation and provide
them with the resources necessary to break the poverty cycle.
One
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High School Youth And Government Club
This weekend, Exeter High School 's Youth and Government Club participated in the YMCA 's annual mock legislature. Exeter 's delegation
performed exceptionally well this weekend, adding substantive insight to bill debating, and taking home several awards. Senior Eric Joy won the best
lobbyist award and Senior Shereen Elaidi won a bill writing award.
Youth and Government Club: A Crash Course
YMCA 's Youth and Government Club is a nationwide program focusing on providing a platform for politically engagedhigh school students to voice
their opinions by emulating the state government. Each year, the Exeter High School delegation goes to the Statehouse in Concord to debate
pre–written bills. Bills this year focused on an eclectic range of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Saluto, "the club had a lot of members and was very senior heavy." The disproportionate amount of seniors –– the Class of 2014 at the time –– resulted
in the club losing a significant number of members last year. A key issue for the advisors and club members is re–building the club and recruiting
underclassmen.
Most EHS Government Club members prepare bills for the mock legislature. One of the club 's two presidents, Senior Jacob Poirier, introduced Senate
Bill No. 5: The Addition of a Computer Science Requirement in Table 306–2 of the Minimum Standards for Public School Approval. Poirier stated that
the "vague and abstract" nature of NH 's current information and communications technologies requirements prompted him to write the bill. SB No. 5
passed committee, but the Senate floor ran out of time while debating it.
Government Club 's other president, Senior Andrew MacDougall, co–authored House Bill No. 78 Relative to Court Appointed Attorneys with
Sophomore James Kennish. MacDougall states that his inspiration for HB No. 78 came from "binge–watching clips from John Oliver 's show [while]
procrastinating." HB No. 78 was one of the few bills the Governor signed into law this year.
This is Ms. Saluto 's 3rd year and Ms. Catcher 's 4th year advising Government Club. Ms. Saluto stated that her cooperating teacher –– the teacher she
interned with –– was Ms. Vandersall, so upon her retirement, it "seemed like a natural fit to advise Government Club."
Ms.
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Pennsylvania State Budget : A Regular Budget
Wisconsin has a regular budget. That means Wisconsin state budget regularly contains data about how they will spend the money for a two–year
period, from July of an odd numbered year through June of the next odd–numbered year. The current budget period runs from July 2015 through June
2017, and is sometimes referred to as the 2015–17 budget. In Wisconsin, the legislature creates most of the choices about what should be contained in
the budget, with considerable input from the governor. The legislature and governor, not to mention the two political parties in the legislature, often
have different priorities in terms of how to raise and spend money. That can made contentious negotiations before the budget is finally enacted. The
state budget... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Ultimately the full membership of that house votes on the complete bill. Once they pass their version of the budget, the bill moves over to the other
house of the legislature, where the whole process repeat again. If the two houses end up passing versions of the bill that are suggestively different
from each other then a conference committee consisting of members from each house is frequently appointed to strong differences between the two
bills. Once the conference committee comes up with a compromise version of the bill, it goes back to both houses for approval. There are no
suggestion or changes at this point, just agree or disagree vote. After both houses pass the budget bill, it moves to the governor's desk. In Wisconsin
state, the Governor has the absolute power to make line–item vetoes, which means he can change the value of the dollar, delete language, or erase
entire items to make things more to his liking. The legislature has the power to dominate the governor's veto, but it takes a two–thirds vote of both
houses to do so, and that rarely happens. Lastly, the budget is signed into law. The budget is supposed to be finalized by July first of the
odd–numbered year. That's when the revenue and spending stages set by the new budget are set to go into effect. Occasionally, the budget process
stay longer, and it's not rare for the budget to not be signed until the fall of an
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The Keystone Xl Pipeline Is A Proposed 1179 Mile Pipeline...
2. The Keystone XL pipeline is a proposed 1,179–mile pipeline that would travel from the oil sands of Alberta, Canada, southeast to Steele City,
Nebraska, where it would connect with a preexisting pipe. The pipeline would transport 830,000 barrels of oil daily, which is around 50% more oil
per day than is currently transported from Canada. Supporters say that it will create thousands of jobs and reduce the United States' dependence on
foreign oil. Environmentalists who oppose the Keystone XL state that increasing our supply of oil will only make it even more difficult to the slow the
current trend of climate change, as well as the fact that the proposed pipeline runs through many ecologically sensitive areas, such as the Sandhills of
Nebraska.
3.Article 1: This article tells about President Obama vetoing Keystone Jobs Bill on grounds that approval of the construction of the controversial
Keystone XL pipeline would damage the U.S. effort to curb greenhouse gases. The article frames Obama as an environmental hero, quoting the
president in saying, "America is now a global leader when it comes to taking serious action to fight climate change... And frankly, approving this project
would have undercut that global leadership. And that's the biggest risk we face – not acting." The authors also cite Secretary of State John Kerry in
saying "The United States cannot ask other nations to make tough choices to address climate change if we are unwilling to make them ourselves." The
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How Does A Bill Become A Law Within The Us Political System?
How does a Bill become a Law within the US political system? Each time a bill is sent to become a law it always becomes a hasseling process
where if an individual really wants it he or she will fight for it. This process can take months or even years to even come close to finishing,
sometimes the bill at the end isn 't entirely what it originally was. Like everywhere in the world if a person or group wishes to get something done,
connections are the easiest path to achieve what one wants. By connections I mean the more powerful and influencial people you know the better
chance one has to look better among the rest. In this quick essay I 'll be explaining the process from when a bill is born and passes to be a law or
to see when it dies. How does the process start? Usually an issue will come up such as; not enough money for schools, gay marriage, legalization of
marijuana, and many more. Once this has taken place and there are enough people willing to support the movement the next action is to get ahold of
the representative of the area and get he or she on the movement train. This representative if he or she agrees to help, then the bill will see a standing
committee and then to a subcommittee. After the hearings of the committees, it usually goes through whether its favorable or unfavorable to become a
bill or if it would need some changes. After this the bill then is place on hold to be hear by the House of Representatives and the Senate, both of these
have different
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Should Veto Power be Abolished in the U.N. Security Council?
Security. Economically, socially, and humanitarianly, speaking. As well as peace, are what the United Nations wished to provide when it was founded
in 1945 (Amrith 254). Multiple different individuals from numerous countries, both east and west, aided in its installment. United States' President
Franklin Delanore Roosevelt and his wife, Eleanor, were huge contributors to the founding of the United Nations (Amrith 253). The security and
peace the U.N. was to provide was in high demand following World War II and so it was built around these ideas (Amrith 253). The first Article of the
U.N. Charter plainly states that the purpose of the Security Council of the U.N. is to "take effective, collective measures for the prevention and removal
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This has put quite a roadblock in the United Nations efforts at resolving the issue because, no matter what they try and pass to put into action, someone
is liable to veto the resolution. Therefore, Syria is not getting much help from the U.N. and their people are continuing to suffer on both sides of the
war (Russia Para. 1). Another current event showing the hindrance of the U.N. veto is Russia's annexation of Crimea, an eastern portion of
Ukraine (NBC Nightly News...17 March 2014). Russia has taken advantage of the current unstable state of the government of Ukraine and began
moving military forces into the former USSR state of Crimea (NBC Nightly News...3 March 2014). Multiple citizens in Crimea were more than
willing to leave Ukraine and rejoin Russia and, with Russia's new military presence in the region, the people decided to hold a referendum to
determine whether or not they would leave (Reuters Para. 1). The vote was held on March 16 of this year and the result was that Crimea would
leave Ukraine (NBC Nightly News...5 March 2014; NBC Nightly News...17 March 2014). This was not approved by the Ukrainian capital of Kiev
(Reuters Para. 5). Therefore, the U.N. tried to pass a resolution denying international recognition of Crimea as a state of Russia, but guess who vetoed
it. Russia said no (Reuters Para.1). Now, all Ukrainian soldiers have been moved out of Crimea because Russian military has taken over all military
bases in and around the area (Novogrod and
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Line Item Veto In America Research Paper
Vetoes In America
Planning an anniversary party is a strenuous task. Joseph wants to plan the greatest party ever for his parents, but in order to accomplish this feat,
Joseph is faced with a kaleidoscope of decisions including location, food, and people to invite. All of these are necessary elements of a party. Since
Joe's friends and relatives are helping him with the party, they offer suggestions on what they think these key elements should entail. Moreover, since
Joe is in charge of the party, he has the right to say yes or no to these ideas. This ability for Joe to say yes or no is similar to the power of the United
States President's veto. Vetoes allow presidents or a chief executive to reject proposed legislation. For instance, the regular presidential veto allows the
President to reject bills and legislation made by Congress. The veto power itself plays a great role in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is very different than the rest. According to Johnson, a line–item veto gives chief executives "the right to prevent particular provisions of a bill
enacted by a legislative assembly from becoming law without having to kill all the other parts of the bill at the same time," (Mitchell 2005). Many
state governors have the right to use a line–item veto. For example, if a budget bill passes through a state's legislature, the governor has the ability to
pick and choose parts of it. Moreover, why is it that state governors have the right to this type of veto and Presidents do not? Presidents such as
Reagan, Nixon, and Clinton have endorsed this idea using line–item vetoes. Conversely, the Supreme Court ruled in 1998, that presidential line–item
veto powers are unconstitutional (Johnson 2005). Nevertheless, members of Congress believe that giving the President line–item veto power would
enable too much power in the position of president. Regardless, line–item vetoes remains an important tool at the state government
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Mcmullen Case Summary
McMullen is not discharged from the contract to build the apartment house. McMullen is not discharged from the contract because the change of law
did not prohibit the construc¬tion of the building it just made it more expensive to build. Moreover, this issue doesn't come within the rule of law
that allows for a contract to be discharged. The contract is still enforceable because it's still possible to build the apartment house it's just more
expensive than what was originally thought and agreed upon in the contract. The contract would only be discharged if it was impossible to perform but
in this case it's still possible to perform the contract. McMullen still must perform the contract even though it's more expensive than the price that they
agreed on in the contract.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Koplik's defense was valid because his obligation to pay the $50,000 had been discharged by the execution of the new agreement between Fast
Foods Inc. and American Bank. Additionally, Fast Foods Inc. agreed to pay the $50,000 owed to American Bank and both Fast Food Inc. and
American Bank agreed to a new schedule of payments to be made by Fast Foods. The new agreement did not involve Koplik because he was
discharged from the debt. American Bank should be suing Fast Food Inc. instead of Koplik. Koplik's defense was valid. 5. Yes the contract was
terminated because the contract specifically stated that the sales transaction was to be completed in 90 days. The language is very clear and
unequivocal. Moreover, the contract didn't need to say that "time is of the essence". In addition, it could easily be implied that "time was of the
essence" in the contract because the Tinchers wanted the sales transaction to be completed in 90 days. Moreover, Creasy already knew that "time was
of the essence" when she requested an extension of time to buy the land. The contract was definitely
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The Government Structure Of The State Of Pennsylvania
The Government of Pennsylvania is the government structure of the state of Pennsylvania as established by the Pennsylvania Constitution. The
Pennsylvania General Assembly is the state legislature of Pennsylvania. The legislature meets in the Capitol building in Harrisburg. The General
Assembly is a bicameral legislature.
The name of the legislative branch in Pennsylvania is the PA General Assembly. Pennsylvania has 253 members in total. 50 are in the senate "the
upper house" the other 200 are in the "lower house "known as the house of representatives. Senators are elected for four year terms. There are 203
members elected to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives to a two–year term, in November of the even numbered years. The PA... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
State agencies submit their requests to the governor in October. Public hearings are held in February and March. The governor shows his or her
proposed budget to the state legislature in February. The legislature adopts a new budget in May. A majority vote 2/3 of the Senate is required to pass
a budget. The governor has line item veto authority. Line item veto is when an executive authority decides to nullify specific parts of a bill, usually a
budget bill. The governor is legally required to submit a balanced budget proposal, but the legislature is not required to pass a balanced budget. The
governor ultimately controls the budget. The legislative branch can oversee the executive by overturning votes on the budget, and also has the ability
to overturn the governor's line item veto or veto. The governor also has limited appointment power he has to have consent from the senate before he
can appoint anyone. This gives the legislative branch an advantage; many governors have to consult with key legislators before making formal
nominations. The confirmation process allows executive branch appointments to be used by legislatures to gain influence on governors and their
policies. The governor also has to have majority vote to pass a budget nomination before the entire Senate body.
If the nomination is made the Senate must make its decision within 25 legislative days after the nomination is
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President Clinton Vs. The 104th And 105th Congress
President Clinton vs. the 104th and 105th Congress
President William "Bill" Clinton was the United States 42nd president. Bill Clinton was born in Arkansas on August 19th 1946. In 1976 he was
elected to become the Attorney General of Arkansas. Two years later he became governor, becoming the youngest governor. Clinton ran for president
in 1992 with running mate Al Gore. His presidency ran from 1993 to 2001. During his presidency the 104th ('95–'97) and the 105th ('97– '95) Congress
was established and the Republicans took over the House with 228 seats in the 104th and 226 seats in the 105th. The Democrats had 206 seats in the
house in the 104th and the 105th had 207 seats. The Senate was no different, The Republicans had 52 seats ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
His term as Speaker of the House seemed as the opposite of President Clinton. When he was speaker there were many government and budget
shutdowns, and also unpleasant impeachment proceedings. Yet Gingrich and Clinton have agreed on welfare reform, tax cuts and budgeting deals.
Overrides and Vetoes Over the course of Clinton's presidency there have been 37 bills that have been vetoed, although 36 were regular vetoes, one
pocket veto, and two vetoes that were overridden. The two bills that were overridden are the Private Securities Litigation Act of 1995 and the Line Item
Veto.
The Bankruptcy Act of 2000 was one of the laws that was a pocket veto. The sponsor of this act was Representative Christopher H. Smith. The bill
as asserted by the president because it was not fair towards ordinary debtors who fell on hard times. Yet this represents a loophole for the wealthy.
Under the Homestead Exemption, bankruptcy filers can protect some of their equity in their homes under chapter seven bankruptcy. This also implies
to chapter 13 bankruptcy as well. You can be relieved of all or most of your equity, this would decrease the minimum amount you must pay to your
creditors. In the meantime this will be easier to repay your debts.
The Private Securities Litigation Act of 1995 but later overridden as the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, was designed to stop or to
limit non–serious securities
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Running Head : Arguing A Moral Stance
Running head: ARGUING A MORAL STANCE 1 Arguing a Moral Stance Dawn Phillips Patten University ARGUING A MORAL STANCE 2
Arguing a Moral Stance For a moment we can imagine two well qualified individuals interviewing on the same day for open positions as buyers for
a major department store. They both hold college degrees, have similar work experience and both speak Spanish as a second language. They are both
married, are the sole financial provider for their family, have one child and are home–owners. The positions are essentially identical, except one will be
buying for household goods and furnishings and the other will be buying for electronics and appliances. The job description and expectations for
both positions are also identical, these are salaried positions with the possibility of earning bonuses after an initial sixty day orientation period. Both
of these individuals have great interviews and are hired. They both start with the company on the same day. After they had been working for a little
over three weeks, there is an issue with the company computer system which affects the different departments in varying degrees. In the department
that handles payroll, they can make the electronic direct deposits but they are unable to post electronic versions of paycheck stubs to employees'
personal files and they must send each employee a paper version. As the payroll department begins stuffing envelopes, one employee is distracted by a
co–worker who has an urgent question
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The United States Will Fight Foreign And Domestic Terrorism
Technology has come a long way since the early 90's. With modern advances, technology is just about incorporated in everything we do in our
day–to–day lives. Since technology has been incorporated into our everyday lives, it may raise some concerns about what may be happening in the
background. One of these concerns would be privacy, we all may take it for granted but it is our constitutional rights as Americans. But this all changed
after the September 2001 attack on the twin towers.
The September 2001 attacks on the twin towers will forever change how the United States will fight foreign and domestic terrorism. The
implementation of "The Program" starting on October 4th, was set out to collect massive amounts of data via Internet and telephone records to ensure
national security. Many people within the NSA didn 't even know about this program because it was so classified. The select few that knew about this
program, had several different views about how ethical this program was. But many of them viewed it as an unethical practice and a clear violation of
the Constitution of United States. But some of them viewed it as necessary to national security.
Diana Roark was one of the few that believed that The Program was unconstitutional and clearly unethical. In the documentary United States of
Secrets, Diana Roark was presented with The Program by Bill Benny. Bill Benny was the creator of the program "Thin Tread" and now The Program
is using it without the encryption of
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Heckler's Veto Analysis
Lucia Valdivia is an assistant professor of English and Humanities at Reed College. In her article, she talks about how "the right to speak freely is
not the same as the right to rob others of their voices." I agree because, ultimately, everyone believes they are fighting for the right cause, so silencing
the other party's voice means we must silence all parties voices. The "heckler's veto" is defined as "the suppression of speech in order to appease
disruptive, hostile, or threatening members of the audience," (Gillman, Chemerinsky). This has been ruled time and time again as unconstitutional
when speakers are actually designated to speak in a private area. Although, in a public space, such as an open campus or city park, where a person isn't
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Stevenson's Veto Debate Analysis
On April 23, 1949, the Illinois Governor, Adlai Stevenson, wrote a satirical yet professional response to a citizen's request to restrain all cats. This
veto is titled, The Cat Bill Veto. The Illinois senate received a bill from a concerned citizen. The citizen feels that cats should be contained because of
the public nuisance some see cats to be. Stevenson writes a letter expressing understanding of the situation, but reminding the Senate that this is a minor
issue compared to the major problems being faced. While analyzing StevensonВґs response to the bill, many of us will recognize the satirical diction
and StevensonВґs ethical credibility being revealed. Throughout StevensonВґs veto bill, it is clear that he uses satirical diction to imply
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The Son's Veto Analysis
Setting
One of the ways Hardy evokes a sense of contrast between the two settings with the use of triads. Evidence for these can be seen when he describes
the initial setting, "...with trees and shrubs and glebe". He then goes one to describe the second setting, the more industrial of the two as a "...vista of
sooty trees, hazy air, and drab house–facades". This helps the reader to visualize and compare the two settings, for example, when he describes the
initial setting as having "trees" whilst the second setting, he describes as having "sooty trees", making it easy for the reader to work out the differences
and contrasts between the two settings.
Hardy also uses personification to enhance the image in the readers mind. He describes the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Randolph, the son of Sophy and the Reverend, is a boy that has been brought up by expensive education, therefore adapting an upper class mindset,
which is what his parents were aiming to do. Evidence of this is abundant, when Hardy writes, "her only child, on whose education no expense had
been and would be spared" and his upper class mindset can be found when the author writes about Randolph's, "aristocratic school–knowledge". As a
result of the fact the Randolph's mom belongs to the lower class, whilst all his friends at parents who were, "...proud fathers and mothers; but never a
poor mother like her." (Her meaning Sophy). As a result, the reader can conclude from the evidence that Randolph is an upper class boy whose
parents had sacrificed wealth and time to bring up, only for the mother to be neglected by him due to her lower class statues.
Later in the story, Sophy asks Randolph if she can marry the man she has always loved, Sam. Quite unsurprisingly, Randolph rejects the idea, as
having 2 parents in low classes in the hierarchy would be a liability to his profile in the upper class. However, Randolph injects venom into his
rejection, saying, "I am ashamed of you! It will ruin me! A miserable boor! A churl! A clown! It will degrade me in the eyes of all the gentlemen of
England! '" (You being Sophy). It can now be fully interpreted, that Randolph is a member of the
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How is I Bill Made Into a Law? Essay example
The basic idea for a law can originate from an array of places ranging from a concerned citizen to the President. In order for a bill to become a law it
must begin in either the House or the Senate and can only be introduced by a member of Congress (Schwalbe, 2014). In order for a bill to have a
chance at becoming a law it must go through various different stages which include committee consideration, floor debate(by House and Senate),
conference committees, and then if both houses pass the bill it is then sent to the president to either be signed and become a law or vetoed. When the
president gets the bill he actually has up to five options on what to do with it. (Schwalbe, 2014). He can pass it as a law by both dating and signing it...
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Another example of how bills and laws work is shown with the Student Loan Fairness Act of 2013(H.R. 1330). Authored by Sen. Elizabeth Warren
(D–Mass) and sponsored by Representative Karen Bass (CA–37), if this bill is signed into a law it would dramatically lower the interest rates on
federal student loans (Kingkade, 2013). Warren's plan is to have the percentage rate on government issued student loans lower from 6.8 percent to
.75 percent (Kingkade, 2013). When looking at the details of H.R. 1330, you can see the timeline of events that has happened since the bill was
introduced in 2013. The details show that Hon. Karen Bass introduced the bill to the House Education and the Workforce, House Financial
Services, House Ways and Means, and then the bill was referred to the subcommittee on Higher Education and Workforce Training. (Committee
Action, Schwalbe, 2014). As of April 2013, the bill has gained up to 51 different cosponsors however it is still under review by committee and
awaiting further action or until the committees are ready to send it to the floor for debate. If this bill did become a law it would help college students
with the debt they incur while obtaining higher education. Some people say that bills take too long to pass and looking at H.R. 1330 one can see why
most Americans feel this way. (No action since April 2013) The wait time and the
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Speech On The Flag Desecration Amendment
n the How a Member Decides to Vote module you are asked to act as a congressman and vote on the flag desecration amendment. This amendment
was proposed to punish people that desecrated the flag by burning, spitting, walking on, or anything else that would belittle the flag. By doing this
you learn to look at the many different viewpoints that were presented to you in the activity to try and sway your vote. These viewpoints includes
those of people like William Cramer and Tony Lorenza that say by disrespecting the flag that it dishonors the thousands of men and women who have
died protecting the flag, or the viewpoints of people like Carole Richards, Ed Carpenter, and Alberta Washington that said that it is what the people of
the country and your district, that you are representing, wanted to be done. The people for the amendment also stated that burning the flag wasn't a
way of speech that it was a violent act that people should be punished for. The people such as Tanya Johnson, Patricia Pearlman, and Anna Ross that say
that voting for this amendment would violate the First Amendment and would violate one of the important principles of our democracy and would
make our government more totalitarian. You also have the viewpoints of George Watson and Samuel Jefferson both veterans that say they signed up to
protect the ideals of the government not the flag and that if it wasn't for the ideals of the government the flag wouldn't mean as much to anyone.
George Watson made a very
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Impeachment : A Formal Process
Nguyen Nguyen
Government 2306
Professor Robert Bexar Chapter summaries 7&8 Chapter 8 Impeachment is a formal process in which an official was accused of illegal activities, the
results of which, depending on the country, which may include the removal of that official from office as well as penalties criminal or civil. Cut is
when the representatives decided to send the president or other government in the Senate to test to see if they are suitable to continue to hold their
positions. Andrew Johnson and Bill Clinton were both impeached, but they have been found fit to resume presidential terms of senators. Senatorial
courtesy has to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Two senators are appointed centrally governor, and two representatives appointed by the speaker. In addition, the chairman of the Senate Finance
Committee and the issue of state and head of the House Appropriations Committee and the ways and means of serving as member of the Board. Board
of Directors appointed budget director, who prepared the budget request of all state agency expenditures and appropriation bills for them. At each
regular session of parliament and particularly directors submit legislative budget estimates, the results of many analytical staff of each agency budget
requests. Legislature budget to maintain partial legislative program review conducted a comprehensive review of state agency programs and activities
and compile the performance reports for the legislature. These reports help to monitor the effectiveness and efficiency of each state agency and assist in
budget decisions. The Managing Board is also responsible for deciding the constitutional spending cap. The staff in the legislative budget office
provided support Committees various legislative appropriations, provide information on trends in revenue and expenditure, financial preparation notes
determine the impact to revenue or expenditure various legal fees, and issuing financial statements and the proposed legislation. Another way to
explain a
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Obama Veto Research Paper
Did you know that Obama has had to use the veto stamp fewer times than any other president since Garfield? (Ingraham) This statement might seem
unrealistic, but many presidents have chosen not to use the veto stamp and if so only a few times! A veto is when the president rejects a bill from
becoming a law. There are many steps leading up to the presidential veto it first starts out with the legislative branch who decides if the bill is good
enough to be sent to the president. The president is a part of the executive branch and decides if the bill should be vetoed or not. Presidential veto
relates to checks and balances in many ways, but the main way is that when the president vetoes it, the Legislative branch has the chance to make the
bill a law! This is rare though because they have to give ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is because the president (executive) is checking over the bills that the congress (legislative) gave for him to pass it as a law or not. If the
president decides to veto the bill, it is sent to the legislative branch again to have the chance to make the vetoed bill a law. Since the congress still
has the chance to make the bill a law, it limits the power for the president, this being an example of checks and balances. This process has been
used since George Washington became president in 1789! Every single president has had the chance to use the veto, but yet, 7 presidents decided
not veto any bills. Many presidents have used the veto power, though with Franklin D. Roosevelt has the most with 335 vetoes!(Tau) This process is
important because if the legislative branch made the all the decisions it would take forever and we wouldn't have as many laws. We wouldn't have as
many laws because the congress would need в…” of the vote to make it a law and that is not that likely, so with the president choosing it makes it more
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Sons Veto
The Author Thomas Hardy was born in rural England where he spent his early life training as an architect. His family did not have much money
and this made him acutely conscious of social inequalities in Victorian England. He moved to London when he was a young man and worked there
for a time. He later returned to Dorset, becoming a fulltime writer. The decay of rural Britain, the status of women in society and social inequalities
of his times and the Christian idea of God are some of the recurring themes we see in Thomas Hardy's novels. Many of his stories are set in
semi–fictional Wessex. Thomas Hardy's characters struggle against adverse social circumstances, strong passions and an inexorable fate that decides
the path of their life.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Sophy is injured in an accidental fall and is rendered partly invalid. The Rev. Twycott is moved by her plight and proposes to her though he feels it
is an unwise action that will bring social censure. Sophy is not in the least in love with him, but the veneration she feels and the little quarrel she
has had with her friend Sam makes her accept this proposal. Following marriage they move to London to escape attention which would have been
inevitable in the village. Soon a son, Randolph, is born to them. The boy is educated in a public school and thence at Oxford. Following the death
of her husband Sophy has nothing much to do and is bored by the uneventful life that she leads looking forward only to the occasional arrival of
Randolph. But he has grown estranged from her and is supercilious and critical in his attitude. A chance meeting with Sam rekindles their feelings
and Sam proposes to her again. Sophy wants to take this second chance though she knows that a marriage will mean the loss of the house and
inheritance. When she broaches the subject with Randolph, he voices strong disapproval. Sam waits for another five years in the meantime becoming
prosperous. When Sophy turns to Randolph once again for his approval, he makes her swear against marriage to Sam. Isolated from the man who
loves her and starved of her son's love, Sophy dies. While the funeral procession moves along, Randolph sees Sam waiting in his front of his shop. But
even now
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Essay On Presidential Power
The arguments made by Federalists and anti–Federalists regarding the office and powers of the presidency during the ratifying debates that followed
the drafting of the Constitution in 1787 were persuasive, but distinctly at odds. Both sides, however, sought the same thing, how best to allocate
power in a unified republic of states? From this question opposing views developed as to whether or not a President should even exist, and if so,
what powers he should be granted. I will briefly examine the presidential powers that were primarily awarded under Article II of the new Constitution.
I will then explore the opposing arguments that arose during the ratifying debates concerning those granted powers. I do so in the interest of offering a...
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The President may not declare war, but he may deploy soldiers. He may require in writing the opinions of any of the heads of state departments as it
relates to their respective offices. The President also has the power to grant reprieves and pardons for offenses against the U.S., except in cases of
impeachment. The President also has the power to make treaties with foreign powers provided the Senate has consented by a two–thirds majority. He
may also appoint ambassadors, ministers, consuls, judges of the Supreme Court, and other officers with the advice and consent of the Senate. The
President also has the power to fill vacancies in the Senate temporarily. On extraordinary occasions, the President may convene or temporarily adjourn
either or both legislative houses in the interest of resolving disputes. The President is also charged with meeting with ambassadors and other public
representatives. The President can also be impeached for treason, bribery, or other high crimes or misdemeanors. With the presidential powers now
outlined, let us explore the opposing opinions of each presidential power(Colonies of Nations, 549–553). The President's power to approve and veto
laws was one of many points of contention regarding the office. Federalists like Hamilton argued for an empowered President by claiming the power
to approve and veto laws was essential to preventing the siphoning of power from one branch of
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The Impeachment : A Formal Process
Chapter 8 Impeachment is a formal process in which an official was accused of illegal activities, the results of which, depending on the country, which
may include the removal of that official from office as well as penalties criminal or civil. Cut is when the representatives decided to send the president
or other government in the Senate to test to see if they are suitable to continue to hold their positions. Andrew Johnson and Bill Clinton were both
impeached, but they have been found fit to resume presidential terms of senators. Senatorial courtesy has to do with a president named his pick for
the judges in the trial court. President choose who he wants and submit names to the senators from the state they 're from. If the Senate does not
approve of his choice, then he will choose someone because the president believes the opinions of the senators and make them a courtesy by
discarding their choice if they do not accept ring. That 's when the President nominates federal judges. The Senate has to approve them, and senatorial
courtesy is when they rely on the opinion of the senator from the state judge 's house. Legislative budget established by the Texas Legislature in 1949
to prepare proposals for appropriations for all state government agencies. A ten member council policy and oversight agencies include Central and
governors of the house spokesman, who served as president and vice
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Hidden Veto Research Paper
There is also criticism regarding the "hidden" veto used by the permanent five (P5). The "hidden" veto is the unspoken threat that a veto will occur if
a certain measure is put to vote. This influences how the SC performs it business. It is a form of bullying that is used to sway a SC member's position.
This method is often used in informal, closed–door meeting which brings up another issue: the working methods of the Security Council. Many of the
non–Council members complain that important information is only shared behind closed doors during informal meetings between the permanent
members rather than in open meetings. A representative from member state Pakistan said, "The Council remains a closed club, in which
decision–making increasingly... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Today, it is theUnited States, Russia, and China. These three countries are policymakers and economic shapers. Their influence ripples around the
world. Their combined military power is unparallel. It is hard to imagine even one of them willing to relinquish or limit their power within the
United Nations. This is the heart of the reformation controversy. However, this world is different than the world of yesterday. Today, new threats
and realities have changed the world's perception of peace and security. Diseases such as the Zika virus and Ebola, international terrorism, nuclear
weapons, and climate change are just a few of the new global issues to which the Security Council must attend ("As Nature of New Threats
Evolves"). It is vital that the superpowers of today work together and adapt to change. All members of the UN need to promote solidarity among
each other so new challenges can be overcome and international peace and security can be safeguarded. The core values of the UN are ingrained in
the values of the United States. After all, it did evolve from the Atlantic Charter created by a US President. The world is a dangerous place and as
President Franklin D. Roosevelt said in his 1941 State of the Union address, "The world order which we seek is the cooperation of free countries,
working together in a friendly, civilized society" (Roosevelt). And that is precisely what the United Nations was created to
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Blaiming the Paparazzi
In 1997, Princess Diana died in a car crash in Paris, which was blamed on the paparazzi that were chasing her. Because the accident happened in
France, no British charges can be laid against the photographers. However, nine were charged with manslaughter in France, but the charges were
thrown out in 2002. Three photographers Jacques Langevin, Christian Martinez and Fabrice Chassery were convicted of invasion of privacy for taking
pictures of Princess Diana and were each fined one euro in 2006. Of course it is obvious that the public is intensely curious to know more about
celebrities, but don't you think celebrities have the right to be private?
First of all, let us define who the paparazzi are and what they do for a living. A paparazzo is a photographer who takes pictures of athletes, actors,
celebrities, politicians etc... on a daily basis. As a matter of fact, paparazzi's tend to chase celebrities wherever they go. Whether it was to the
Academy Awards, shopping at a mall, or even going to the gym. Nowadays the paparazzi are going way beyond the limits and are becoming more
likely bizarre. They are competing against each other and are trying to have the best exposed pictures of celebrities they could get at any cost. They
don't care if they hurt or stress celebrities. They simply want to be the best.
California's first civil anti–paparazzi law was signed on January 1st, 1999. This law protects celebrities from physical invasions and trespassing. This
law wasn't enough, so on
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The State Of New York 's Budget Process
The State of New York's budget process involves six phases namely: The Call; The Executive Budget; Public Hearings; Legislative Amendments;
Enactment Phase; and Implementation Phase. The budget process or cycle formally begins after the budget director issues the memorandum policy
referred to as "The Call Letter" to heads of agencies. The Call Letter marks the official commencement of the budget process and starts at August and
last through to October. As the early–mid fall approaches, each agency assembles a final program package and is then send to the Budgetary Division.
By the time December starts, the budgetary division normally has completed the preliminary commendations for both the revenues and expenditures,
and subsequently presents them to respective Governor Office (New York State Government, n.d.). The second phase of the process starts in November
through to January referred to as The Executive Budget. In accordance to the preliminary commendations and the most up–to–date economic
atmosphere, the Governor along with his staff then prepares the actual executive budget and by the closure of January, the executive budget is released
to the next phase (New York State Government, n.d.). The budget proposed by the Governor at this stage must be financially balanced. The budgetary
terms confirming the proposed budget are very indirect requiring the Governor to classify all the expenditures he anticipated to be realized prior to the
end of the subsequent fiscal year.
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Power Of The President And Congress
Power of the President and Congress In the United States, a knowledgeable and reliable president should bring a country into economic development
and give citizens truth. It is easy to see how a president affects foreign policy. The President has the highest power to decide how to manage, control,
and to solve problems. The president and Congress play important roles in running the country regarding foreign policy making. Foreign policy is very
significant because it provides peace between countries without going to war. In order to develop the nation's economy and increase job opportunities,
effective foreign policies help to acquire more investments from foreign investors, and it also affects the world's economy; therefore, foreign ... Show
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The president can make decisions regarding, "Executive agreement or trade agreement" as long as they are beneath "treaty level" with senate
confirmation (Welch et al. 335). Even though the president has his own power on hand, Congress still needs to check to see whether the president
faithfully performs his bills (Welch et al. 335). As a result, the president's treaties take effect only if they are passed by "two–thirds of the Senate..."
(Welch et al. 335). Furthermore,veto power is another way to effect the lawmaking of the president, but the only exception is that two–thirds of each
house can cancel the "president veto" (Welch et al. 309). However, the president is advised that they should not abuse veto power because "president
who use the veto too often may appear isolated or uncooperative or may seem to be exercising negative leadership" (Welch et al. 352). Therefore, the
"oversight" of Congress is so important to check and control whether the President practices making foreign policy appropriately.
Second, Congress should continue to assert its own role to oversee the president's work in controlling budget making. Budgeting is one of the most
important factors effecting national activities. For example, the government cannot work without a budget; therefore, "the Constitution gave Congress
the power to appropriate money and to account for its expenditure" (Welch et al. 311). Congress also oversees the federal budget by using the budget
effectively. For example, it
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HB 496 Case Study
Governor Greg Abbott vetoed bills passed on the last regular session of the Texas Legislature on June 21, 2015. Three of the bills that had passed
legislation, were vetoed by Governor Greg Abbott, the bills are listed as HB 1855, SB 496, and HB 499.
HB 1855 bill introduced by Representative Toni Rose, relates to training, continuing education, and weapons proficiency standards for correctional
officers employed by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice. The bill requires training for the officers first 24 months of service with no less than
280 hours of training, which includes 140 hours of on the job training and mental health care crisis intervention training. HB 1855 bill noted temporary
exceptions to those who cannot complete ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
His concerns were that allowing districts to drastically change the school calendar with–out the Texas Education Agency approval could cause
unanticipated and untenable problems.
I do agree with Governor Abbott vetoing Bill HB 496. Cutting funding for Texas schools programs, because a student does not meet requirements is
disrupting to the school. Texas teachers are already the lowest paid in the United States and if funding was to be taken away for this purpose would
affect school districts that are in desperate need of funding.
HB 499 bill brought into legislation by Representative Ryan Guillen related to the public transportation advisory committee. This bill reflects members
that serve for staggered terms of six years, with the terms of three members expiring on February 1 of each odd numbered years. This reflects that a
vacancy on the committee shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointment for that position. The member is not entitled to compensation
for service on the committee but is entitled to reimbursement for reasonable expenses the member acquires while achieving committee
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Hamilton: The President's Veto Power
The American presidency has changed drastically throughout the years. Modern presidents' authority has expanded dramatically comparing to the past
when the Founding Fathers set out the guidelines and expectations. The presidents no longer play a passive role, but actively act on their growing
power. Even though modern presidential authority does not evolve in the same manner that Hamilton anticipates in Federalist Paper no. 73, his
discussion of the president's veto power is relevant and partially correct today. Hamilton expresses his concern regarding the distribution of power
between the branches, thus he defends the executive veto power and its importance in the checks and balances system. The veto system in
contemporary politics functions... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He believes it is important that the legislative and executive branches keep each other in check. In order to do so, the president should have enough
power to prevent the other branch from exercising excessive power. He states two specific purposes of the executive veto in Federalist no. 73, "The
primary inducement to conferring the power in question upon the executive is to enable him to defend himself; the secondary one is to increase the
chances in favor of the community against the passing of bad laws, through haste, inadvertence, or design" (Publius, p.442). Hamilton argues, the
"qualified negative of the President" provides "a shield to the executive," and prevents "the enaction of improper law intended" (Publius, p. 441). In
other words, the veto serves as a useful tool that protect the executive department, because without it the president "absolute unable to defend himself
against the predations of" the other branch; moreover, it sets a boundary and passes laws in accordance with the public interest (Publius, p. 441). In
his view, it is an application of checks and balances. He sees the need of presidential veto power due to the "supposition that the legislative will not be
infallible" (Publius, p. 442). Additionally, the legislative branch receives some consideration as well. The president can reject the bill, but the
legislature may be
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Persuasive Essay On Tipping
The United States is one of the few counties in the world still using the old fashion tipping system. "During the late 19th century legislature rapidly
abolishes the practice of tipping when it is introduced by wealthy Americans. Eventually restauranteurs find a way to prospect of passing labor costs to
consumer, which convinced the American to accept the practice of tipping." When many American don't understand the purpose of tipping is for but
somehow it is customer responsibility to pay the restaurant employees based on their service. There are many reasons to argue about the tipping
system. But, most of them ignore the very basic problem with abolishing tipping in America, the most difficult of which is our absurdly low minimum
wage. The practice is abhorrent from a historical perspective. Recently, New York City's Sushi Yasuda owner Scott Rosenberg announced that he
decided to eliminate tipping altogether. Following the custom in Japan, he decided to pay his employees higher wages and redistribute the cost to
the customers by raising the prices on the menu. Is this a good idea? Rosenberg, who abolished tipping at his restaurant, made a very powerful
statement against the Outdated of tipping practice. He penned what many others believe is one of the most succinct and yet irrefutable way. The staff
no longer worry about making a lot of tip on weekend and penny on weekday. Rosenberg quote "The risk is that your prices appear to be high on the
menu. But if you have
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Sons Veto
The Author
Thomas Hardy was born in rural England where he spent his early life training as an architect. His family did not have much money and this made
him acutely conscious of social inequalities in Victorian England. He moved to London when he was a young man and worked there for a time. He
later returned to Dorset, becoming a fulltime writer. The decay of rural Britain, the status of women in society and social inequalities of his times and
the Christian idea of God are some of the recurring themes we see in Thomas Hardy's novels. Many of his stories are set in semi–fictional Wessex.
Thomas Hardy's characters struggle against adverse social circumstances, strong passions and an inexorable fate that decides the path of their life. ...
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Twycott continued to control Sophy's life from his grave. Twycott is a typical Victorian man who decides for others what he thinks is best for them.
Sophy
Hardy's women characters suffer at the hands of fate and an unkind society. Sophy is gentle and attractive and devoted. Her only flaw was that she
was not a great judge of what was best for her. She agrees to marriage with Rev. Twycott. She respects him but there is no love in this marriage,
naturally. Her influence on Randolph her son is negligible and the boy grows up thinking his mother to be inferior to him in learning and position.
Sophy has no control over her life. Her husband has left her only a small sum of money; the rest is under the control of trustees. She loves her son
with tenderly and does not want to hurt him in any way but the boy has only crumbs to shower on her. Too late she realizes that she would have
been happy with Sam but Randolph does allow her the freedom to make her decision and follow it. Too long Sophy has allowed others to control her
life. Her immobility becomes a symbol for her dependence in life on her son's will.
Randolph
Randolph is a poor specimen of humanity. Even as a young boy he displayed a condescending attitude towards his mother that bordered on impatience.
As he grows up, he becomes acutely conscious of the difference in their status. He is the son of a gentleman but his mother is of poor stock. She lacks
education and
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Roles Of Governor In Federations
Introduction:
A governor (from French gouverneur) is a governing official, usually the executive of a non–sovereign level of government, ranking under the head of
state. In federations, a governor may be the title of each appointed or elected politician who governs a constituent state.
In countries the heads of the constitutive states, provinces, communities and regions may be titled Governor, although this is less common in
parliamentary systems such as in some European nations and many of their former colonies, which use titles such as President of the Regional Council
in France and Minister–President in Germany, where in some states there are governorates (German: Regierungsbezirke) as sub–state administrative
regions. Other countries ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The role of the Governor is primarily ceremonial in nature.
ii. The functioning of Governor in British Dominions is guided wholly and solely by the British Crown.
iii. The Governor is an integral part of determination of a Federation.
Methodology adopted:
The given study is purely Doctrinal in nature. The different Statutes relating to action of the executive at the State level have been referred to
extensively. The Journals as well as the Articles have been referred. Apart from that, internet has been utilised at a vast level in order to understand the
nuances and the concepts involved in the research.
Role of Governor – India
This Paper deals with the appointment and functioning of the institution of Governor as well as the anomalies and problems surrounding the
powers vested in them in the matter of granting assent to the Bills passed by the State Legislatures. Article 153 of the Constitution requires that
there shall be a Governor for each State. One person can be appointed as Governor for two or more States. Article 154 vests the executive power of
the State in the Governor. Article 155 says that "The Governor of a State shall be appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal".
Article 156 provides that "The Governor shall hold office during the pleasure of the President". The term of the Governor is prescribed as five
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The Amendment Of Georgia House Bill 767
Governor Deal Veto of Georgia House Bill 757 Earlier this year Governor Nathan Deal was faced with the decision to sign or veto Georgia House
Bill 757 (HB 757). Georgia House Bill 757, submitted by Representatives Tanner, Nix, Battles, Powell, Hatchett, and others was passed by the House
and Senate in the 2015–2016 session. This bill is also known as the "Pastor Protection Bill". It was introduced to the house following the Supreme
Court decision to allow same sex marriages. The bill would provide protection to religious institutes and faith based organizations the right to deny
preforming marriage services. It would also give them protection from discrimination if they refused to provide services to anyone they believed
infringed on their religious beliefs. This bill would also, allow faith based organization the right to discriminate against hiring individuals based on
religious belief. Those against the bill were concerned it would allow citizens of Georgia to be discriminated against based on their sexual
orientation. Those in favor of the bill felt it supported their Christian principles. Governor Deal made the right decision by vetoing the bill in March
2016. Many groups and organizations put pressure on Governor Deal to veto HB 757. Among these were the Human Rights Campaign and Georgia
Equality group. They fought against this bill because it discriminates against the LGBT community of Georgia. These organizations believed this bill
would have taken away the
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The President's Role as Chief Legislator
The President as Chief Legislator
When a president is sworn into office, he or she takes on a multitude of titles. One of the many titles the president is issued is the role of Chief in
Legislator. This means that the president plays a crucial part in the legislative process or lawmaking. This title holds much authority in the eyes of
Americans (Hoffman & Howard, 1317). Though this title does not give the president absolute authority, it does grant him or her strong jurisdiction in
the legislature. The framers of the Constitution did not want America to be a monarchy the way they were when under the rule of England. As a result,
the framers purposefully outlined the president's limited power in the constitution, creating a democratic ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
If the bill is vetoed, the president can then make changes to the bill that he or she sees necessary and then send it back to congress for reassessment.
The framers of the constitution created a legislative process that required each branch to contribute to the legislative process. As a result, a vetoed bill
must go through congress and the legislative process again. The bill must also receive, at minimum, two thirds votes from the House of
Representatives and the Senate before it can become an official law. Finally, if the president does not sign norveto a bill for ten days, excluding
Sundays, it will automatically become a law. However, in certain circumstances, the president can use a pocket veto. A pocket veto may only be used
on a bill that is proposed within the last ten days of the presidency. When a pocket veto is used, the president does not sign or veto the bill. Rather,
after ten days of no action, the bill is automatically rejected. As Chief in Legislature, the president, in a sense, has the last word in the legislative process.
Another important power the Chief in Legislature has is the ability to assemble a meeting with the House of Representatives, the Senate, or both. The
framers specified this role of the president in in Article II, Section 3. Not only is the president given the authority to call a meeting with congress, he
or she is expected to do so (Kesavan & Sidak, 9). In these meetings the president can discuss the state of America, the status
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The Legislative Process : How A Bill Becomes A Law?
How a Bill Becomes a Law
A bill is an idea that is made to make a difference about a specific issue. A bill cannot become a law until the legislative process is complete and the bill
is approved. The legislative process can be lengthy because there are several steps the bill must go through for it to become a law. The four broad steps
of a bill becoming a law is introduction, committee review, floor debate and passage, and finally presidential approval. Although the process is lengthy,
it is well worth it.
Introducing a Bill
Any member of the Congress can introduce a bill. However, whoever introduces the bill is labeled as the sponsor. The House of Representatives and
the Senate differ when introducing a bill. When a member of the House ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Discharge
Bills are usually killed by members who do not agree with the proposed action. However, using a discharge petition can force a bill to the floor of the
House. Unfortunately, discharge petitions fail often and are only used by the House. After the discharge step is complete, the floor debate and passage
is next.
Floor Debate and Passage
Most bills that make it to the floor debate and passage step are passed into law. When debating on a bill, riders or unrelated amendments may be
added to win concessions from the sponsors or to improve the odds of passage (Magleby et al., 2011). However, if the house does not like any of the
changes made, the bill is sent to the conference committee from both houses. According to Junior Scholastic, once the bill is sent, the conference
committee will work out a compromise. When the compromise is complete, both houses must approve the changes made. After both houses approve
the changes, the bill is then sent for presidential approval.
Presidential Approval
Once the bill is hand–delivered to the president, he/she have the option to sign it into law or veto it. When a bill is vetoed, it returns to the chamber of
its origin by the president with an explanation of why it was vetoed. However, congress can vote to override the president veto by a two–thirds vote in
each chamber. If Congress has adjourned the president can also pocket
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The Veto And Veto Legislation
The Constitution gives the President the authority to veto legislation passed by Congress. This power is significant for the president because it
gives him the power to prevent the passage of legislation. The president doesn 't even have to use the veto.The President warning of a veto can bring
changes in the details of the legislation before the bill is presented to the President. The Constitution gives the President 10 days (not including
Sundays) to act on legislation or the legislation automatically becomes law. There are two types of vetoes: the "regular veto" and the "pocket veto."
The regular veto is a qualified negative veto. The President returns the unsigned legislation to the originating house of Congress within a 10 day period
usually with a message of disapproval. Congress can,however, override the President's decision if it has the necessary two–thirds vote of each house.
The pocket veto is a veto that cannot be overridden. The veto becomes effective when the President fails to sign a bill after Congress has adjourned and
is unable to override the veto. The authority of the pocket veto is derived from the Constitution, "the Congress by their adjournment prevent its return,
in which case, it shall not be law." Congress and the President have argued over the use of the pocket veto. The President has attempted to use the
pocket veto during inter session adjournments and Congress has frowned upon this use of the veto. The Legislative Branch states that the
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The Failure of the Constitution to Meet the Needs of a...
The Failure of the Constitution to Meet the Needs of a Rapidly Changing Society When the Constitution was written by the 'Founding Fathers back in
1787, they intentionally made it so that it could survive over time. They made it flexable so because they envisaged that there were problems that they
could not forsee in the future, these are things such as the Depression of the late twenties and early thirties. 'The Framers' intended for the amendment
process to be the main way of updating the constitution and through time this has been evident. An important part of a democratic government is the
accountability of those in power, in recent times we have seen the system in America fail, in part... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This shows that there is an essential part of the democratic process missing due to flaws in the constitution. When the constitution was first written in
1787 there was a strong possibility of war, so when the founding fathers drew up the constitution they added in an article which said that all people
have the right to bear arms. This article has been problematic ever since. Within the last decade there have been many high profile shootings in
schools such as Columbine, this has led to a stronger fight against the gun laws. There are those such as the National Rifle Association who say that
that right can not be taken away from them as it is one of their constitution rights but there is a problem with that as within the preamble there is the
mention of insuring domestic tranquillity, can this be done when there are children who can gain easy access to guns, there are also the problems with
the number of deaths due to gun crimes, the right to life is also mentioned in the constitution. The flexibility of the constitution is crucial to its
longevity as if it was too rigid it would not have lasted, there may be the problem though that it is too flexible. Over the years there hav been many
changes in the federal system, most notably the introduction of Roosevelts 'New Deal' which saw the power shift more towards the central
government, then there was
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The Importance Of Veto Power In Congress
The veto power, which is the power of the president to turn down a bill passed by Congress, affects what Congress might put into a bill. If
Congress knows a president is going to veto a bill due to certain statements or amendments, they will likely change the bill to accommodate the
president's wishes before hand to insure that the bill will not be vetoed. Congress makes decisions in similar ways in regards to executive orders
because executive orders are a way for the president to bypass going though congress to instate a rule, so if they suspect the president will issue an
executive order they do not wish to happen, they will change their actions to prevent the order from being carried out. Congressional budgetary power
affects the president's
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The Levels Of Field Managers And Their Relationships
The 4 Levels of Field Managers and their Relationships
Multi unit enterprises are large corporations that own or manage several stores around the country. For example Target, Walmart, Home Depot, large
hotel chains like Marriott and car dealerships. How do this corporations manage such an extensive number of stores? How do they all look and act the
same?
According to David A. Garvin and Lynne C. Levesque authors of the HBR article The Multiunit Enterprise, these large corporations need a hierarchy
of field managers that will effectively lead all stores. To manage large enterprises there needs to be a certain order, this is where the different
management hierarchies come in. Every single step up the ladder has a larger responsibility and more control over benchmarks and setting goals.
However, you can never forget that it's a team effort. It's about strengthening relationships to be able to work together and communicate effectively.
There are four levels of field managers; store manager, district managers, regional vice presidents and divisional heads. Although this might vary from
industry to industry this is believed to be true for the majority of large corporations.
Store managers: are responsible for both the day to–day operations and the execution of new initiatives. Although they have several goals based on
their performance such as financial targets, customer service benchmarks and employee satisfaction goals but they have little say in setting those goals.
On the
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How a Bill Becomes a Law
In our country's government, Congress plays a major role in decision making. They're primary role is to pass laws. These laws start off as bills.
Bills can only be introduced by members of Congress. Although these bills only come from Congressman, there are many people who influence
these bills. Such as the president, regular citizens, offices in the executive branch, and many others. The bills right off the bat do not have a very
good chance of passage. Only 1 out of every 10 bills even gets any attention at all. This is because they must go through many tests and hearings
before they even have a chance of landing on the president's desk. These steps in a bill becoming a law are very important, and make sure that all bills
passed into law... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Other than the fact that they have very little time to look over the legislation. The majority party is probably the biggest problem will bills. If the
majority party doesn't like it the chances of it making it passed this stage are very little to slim. There are a couple ways to get the bill through this
stage anyway though in the house. The first would be by using what is called a discharge. The only way for this to work though is to get a petition
signed by most of the membership. This will force the bill to the floor for action and debate. Discharges rarely ever happen though, as most of the
members of the committees have a mutual respect for the other committees. The Senate does not use discharges. The only other way to get a bill
passed after it has been killed at this stage would be to reintroduce it. Then the bill would have to go back through the committees and
subcommittees to be passed as law. Sixth, the next part of the lawmaking process is the floor debates. After the bill reaches the full chamber in the
Senate and reaches the rules committee in the house decisions are made. Either two things will happen here, the bill will be scheduled for floor
debates or it will be completely dropped. Usually bills that are able to make it this far in the process are passed into law. Passing these bills is not as
easy as it sounds. Some bills cost members a lot just to get passed. Especially bills that have to do with spending. When the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Child Poverty And Home Visiting Programs

  • 1. Child Poverty And Home Visiting Programs Background on Child Poverty and Home Visiting Programs Children born into poverty are more likely to have social, emotional, cognitive, and behavioral problems. In addition, children in poverty are more likely to have physical health problems, mental health problems, and mothers receive less prenatal care. For instance, a child born in poverty is more likely to have a lower birth weight than his or her counterparts. Low birth rate is a contributing factor in infant mortality within the first year of the child's life. Additionally, children born in poverty have lower IQ test scores and have less school achievements when compared to their counterparts. Because poverty impacts cognitive development more than physical, it is likely, that poverty will persist through subsequent generations. Further, nutrition, or the lack of, is one factor that contributes to the development of a child. One study suggests that children in poverty are twenty–two times more likely to suffer from maltreatment than those children not in poverty. The poverty rate in comparisonstate is twenty–two percent, which is the second highest in the country and equal to the national rate of children living in poverty. Children born into poverty, on average, live in poverty until he or she is eight years old. Therefore, it is important to provide services to people living in poverty to help them understand their situation and provide them with the resources necessary to break the poverty cycle. One ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. High School Youth And Government Club This weekend, Exeter High School 's Youth and Government Club participated in the YMCA 's annual mock legislature. Exeter 's delegation performed exceptionally well this weekend, adding substantive insight to bill debating, and taking home several awards. Senior Eric Joy won the best lobbyist award and Senior Shereen Elaidi won a bill writing award. Youth and Government Club: A Crash Course YMCA 's Youth and Government Club is a nationwide program focusing on providing a platform for politically engagedhigh school students to voice their opinions by emulating the state government. Each year, the Exeter High School delegation goes to the Statehouse in Concord to debate pre–written bills. Bills this year focused on an eclectic range of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Saluto, "the club had a lot of members and was very senior heavy." The disproportionate amount of seniors –– the Class of 2014 at the time –– resulted in the club losing a significant number of members last year. A key issue for the advisors and club members is re–building the club and recruiting underclassmen. Most EHS Government Club members prepare bills for the mock legislature. One of the club 's two presidents, Senior Jacob Poirier, introduced Senate Bill No. 5: The Addition of a Computer Science Requirement in Table 306–2 of the Minimum Standards for Public School Approval. Poirier stated that the "vague and abstract" nature of NH 's current information and communications technologies requirements prompted him to write the bill. SB No. 5 passed committee, but the Senate floor ran out of time while debating it. Government Club 's other president, Senior Andrew MacDougall, co–authored House Bill No. 78 Relative to Court Appointed Attorneys with Sophomore James Kennish. MacDougall states that his inspiration for HB No. 78 came from "binge–watching clips from John Oliver 's show [while] procrastinating." HB No. 78 was one of the few bills the Governor signed into law this year. This is Ms. Saluto 's 3rd year and Ms. Catcher 's 4th year advising Government Club. Ms. Saluto stated that her cooperating teacher –– the teacher she interned with –– was Ms. Vandersall, so upon her retirement, it "seemed like a natural fit to advise Government Club." Ms.
  • 3. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. Pennsylvania State Budget : A Regular Budget Wisconsin has a regular budget. That means Wisconsin state budget regularly contains data about how they will spend the money for a two–year period, from July of an odd numbered year through June of the next odd–numbered year. The current budget period runs from July 2015 through June 2017, and is sometimes referred to as the 2015–17 budget. In Wisconsin, the legislature creates most of the choices about what should be contained in the budget, with considerable input from the governor. The legislature and governor, not to mention the two political parties in the legislature, often have different priorities in terms of how to raise and spend money. That can made contentious negotiations before the budget is finally enacted. The state budget... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Ultimately the full membership of that house votes on the complete bill. Once they pass their version of the budget, the bill moves over to the other house of the legislature, where the whole process repeat again. If the two houses end up passing versions of the bill that are suggestively different from each other then a conference committee consisting of members from each house is frequently appointed to strong differences between the two bills. Once the conference committee comes up with a compromise version of the bill, it goes back to both houses for approval. There are no suggestion or changes at this point, just agree or disagree vote. After both houses pass the budget bill, it moves to the governor's desk. In Wisconsin state, the Governor has the absolute power to make line–item vetoes, which means he can change the value of the dollar, delete language, or erase entire items to make things more to his liking. The legislature has the power to dominate the governor's veto, but it takes a two–thirds vote of both houses to do so, and that rarely happens. Lastly, the budget is signed into law. The budget is supposed to be finalized by July first of the odd–numbered year. That's when the revenue and spending stages set by the new budget are set to go into effect. Occasionally, the budget process stay longer, and it's not rare for the budget to not be signed until the fall of an ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. The Keystone Xl Pipeline Is A Proposed 1179 Mile Pipeline... 2. The Keystone XL pipeline is a proposed 1,179–mile pipeline that would travel from the oil sands of Alberta, Canada, southeast to Steele City, Nebraska, where it would connect with a preexisting pipe. The pipeline would transport 830,000 barrels of oil daily, which is around 50% more oil per day than is currently transported from Canada. Supporters say that it will create thousands of jobs and reduce the United States' dependence on foreign oil. Environmentalists who oppose the Keystone XL state that increasing our supply of oil will only make it even more difficult to the slow the current trend of climate change, as well as the fact that the proposed pipeline runs through many ecologically sensitive areas, such as the Sandhills of Nebraska. 3.Article 1: This article tells about President Obama vetoing Keystone Jobs Bill on grounds that approval of the construction of the controversial Keystone XL pipeline would damage the U.S. effort to curb greenhouse gases. The article frames Obama as an environmental hero, quoting the president in saying, "America is now a global leader when it comes to taking serious action to fight climate change... And frankly, approving this project would have undercut that global leadership. And that's the biggest risk we face – not acting." The authors also cite Secretary of State John Kerry in saying "The United States cannot ask other nations to make tough choices to address climate change if we are unwilling to make them ourselves." The ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. How Does A Bill Become A Law Within The Us Political System? How does a Bill become a Law within the US political system? Each time a bill is sent to become a law it always becomes a hasseling process where if an individual really wants it he or she will fight for it. This process can take months or even years to even come close to finishing, sometimes the bill at the end isn 't entirely what it originally was. Like everywhere in the world if a person or group wishes to get something done, connections are the easiest path to achieve what one wants. By connections I mean the more powerful and influencial people you know the better chance one has to look better among the rest. In this quick essay I 'll be explaining the process from when a bill is born and passes to be a law or to see when it dies. How does the process start? Usually an issue will come up such as; not enough money for schools, gay marriage, legalization of marijuana, and many more. Once this has taken place and there are enough people willing to support the movement the next action is to get ahold of the representative of the area and get he or she on the movement train. This representative if he or she agrees to help, then the bill will see a standing committee and then to a subcommittee. After the hearings of the committees, it usually goes through whether its favorable or unfavorable to become a bill or if it would need some changes. After this the bill then is place on hold to be hear by the House of Representatives and the Senate, both of these have different ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. Should Veto Power be Abolished in the U.N. Security Council? Security. Economically, socially, and humanitarianly, speaking. As well as peace, are what the United Nations wished to provide when it was founded in 1945 (Amrith 254). Multiple different individuals from numerous countries, both east and west, aided in its installment. United States' President Franklin Delanore Roosevelt and his wife, Eleanor, were huge contributors to the founding of the United Nations (Amrith 253). The security and peace the U.N. was to provide was in high demand following World War II and so it was built around these ideas (Amrith 253). The first Article of the U.N. Charter plainly states that the purpose of the Security Council of the U.N. is to "take effective, collective measures for the prevention and removal ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This has put quite a roadblock in the United Nations efforts at resolving the issue because, no matter what they try and pass to put into action, someone is liable to veto the resolution. Therefore, Syria is not getting much help from the U.N. and their people are continuing to suffer on both sides of the war (Russia Para. 1). Another current event showing the hindrance of the U.N. veto is Russia's annexation of Crimea, an eastern portion of Ukraine (NBC Nightly News...17 March 2014). Russia has taken advantage of the current unstable state of the government of Ukraine and began moving military forces into the former USSR state of Crimea (NBC Nightly News...3 March 2014). Multiple citizens in Crimea were more than willing to leave Ukraine and rejoin Russia and, with Russia's new military presence in the region, the people decided to hold a referendum to determine whether or not they would leave (Reuters Para. 1). The vote was held on March 16 of this year and the result was that Crimea would leave Ukraine (NBC Nightly News...5 March 2014; NBC Nightly News...17 March 2014). This was not approved by the Ukrainian capital of Kiev (Reuters Para. 5). Therefore, the U.N. tried to pass a resolution denying international recognition of Crimea as a state of Russia, but guess who vetoed it. Russia said no (Reuters Para.1). Now, all Ukrainian soldiers have been moved out of Crimea because Russian military has taken over all military bases in and around the area (Novogrod and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. Line Item Veto In America Research Paper Vetoes In America Planning an anniversary party is a strenuous task. Joseph wants to plan the greatest party ever for his parents, but in order to accomplish this feat, Joseph is faced with a kaleidoscope of decisions including location, food, and people to invite. All of these are necessary elements of a party. Since Joe's friends and relatives are helping him with the party, they offer suggestions on what they think these key elements should entail. Moreover, since Joe is in charge of the party, he has the right to say yes or no to these ideas. This ability for Joe to say yes or no is similar to the power of the United States President's veto. Vetoes allow presidents or a chief executive to reject proposed legislation. For instance, the regular presidential veto allows the President to reject bills and legislation made by Congress. The veto power itself plays a great role in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This is very different than the rest. According to Johnson, a line–item veto gives chief executives "the right to prevent particular provisions of a bill enacted by a legislative assembly from becoming law without having to kill all the other parts of the bill at the same time," (Mitchell 2005). Many state governors have the right to use a line–item veto. For example, if a budget bill passes through a state's legislature, the governor has the ability to pick and choose parts of it. Moreover, why is it that state governors have the right to this type of veto and Presidents do not? Presidents such as Reagan, Nixon, and Clinton have endorsed this idea using line–item vetoes. Conversely, the Supreme Court ruled in 1998, that presidential line–item veto powers are unconstitutional (Johnson 2005). Nevertheless, members of Congress believe that giving the President line–item veto power would enable too much power in the position of president. Regardless, line–item vetoes remains an important tool at the state government ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. Mcmullen Case Summary McMullen is not discharged from the contract to build the apartment house. McMullen is not discharged from the contract because the change of law did not prohibit the construcВ¬tion of the building it just made it more expensive to build. Moreover, this issue doesn't come within the rule of law that allows for a contract to be discharged. The contract is still enforceable because it's still possible to build the apartment house it's just more expensive than what was originally thought and agreed upon in the contract. The contract would only be discharged if it was impossible to perform but in this case it's still possible to perform the contract. McMullen still must perform the contract even though it's more expensive than the price that they agreed on in the contract.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Koplik's defense was valid because his obligation to pay the $50,000 had been discharged by the execution of the new agreement between Fast Foods Inc. and American Bank. Additionally, Fast Foods Inc. agreed to pay the $50,000 owed to American Bank and both Fast Food Inc. and American Bank agreed to a new schedule of payments to be made by Fast Foods. The new agreement did not involve Koplik because he was discharged from the debt. American Bank should be suing Fast Food Inc. instead of Koplik. Koplik's defense was valid. 5. Yes the contract was terminated because the contract specifically stated that the sales transaction was to be completed in 90 days. The language is very clear and unequivocal. Moreover, the contract didn't need to say that "time is of the essence". In addition, it could easily be implied that "time was of the essence" in the contract because the Tinchers wanted the sales transaction to be completed in 90 days. Moreover, Creasy already knew that "time was of the essence" when she requested an extension of time to buy the land. The contract was definitely ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. The Government Structure Of The State Of Pennsylvania The Government of Pennsylvania is the government structure of the state of Pennsylvania as established by the Pennsylvania Constitution. The Pennsylvania General Assembly is the state legislature of Pennsylvania. The legislature meets in the Capitol building in Harrisburg. The General Assembly is a bicameral legislature. The name of the legislative branch in Pennsylvania is the PA General Assembly. Pennsylvania has 253 members in total. 50 are in the senate "the upper house" the other 200 are in the "lower house "known as the house of representatives. Senators are elected for four year terms. There are 203 members elected to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives to a two–year term, in November of the even numbered years. The PA... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... State agencies submit their requests to the governor in October. Public hearings are held in February and March. The governor shows his or her proposed budget to the state legislature in February. The legislature adopts a new budget in May. A majority vote 2/3 of the Senate is required to pass a budget. The governor has line item veto authority. Line item veto is when an executive authority decides to nullify specific parts of a bill, usually a budget bill. The governor is legally required to submit a balanced budget proposal, but the legislature is not required to pass a balanced budget. The governor ultimately controls the budget. The legislative branch can oversee the executive by overturning votes on the budget, and also has the ability to overturn the governor's line item veto or veto. The governor also has limited appointment power he has to have consent from the senate before he can appoint anyone. This gives the legislative branch an advantage; many governors have to consult with key legislators before making formal nominations. The confirmation process allows executive branch appointments to be used by legislatures to gain influence on governors and their policies. The governor also has to have majority vote to pass a budget nomination before the entire Senate body. If the nomination is made the Senate must make its decision within 25 legislative days after the nomination is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. President Clinton Vs. The 104th And 105th Congress President Clinton vs. the 104th and 105th Congress President William "Bill" Clinton was the United States 42nd president. Bill Clinton was born in Arkansas on August 19th 1946. In 1976 he was elected to become the Attorney General of Arkansas. Two years later he became governor, becoming the youngest governor. Clinton ran for president in 1992 with running mate Al Gore. His presidency ran from 1993 to 2001. During his presidency the 104th ('95–'97) and the 105th ('97– '95) Congress was established and the Republicans took over the House with 228 seats in the 104th and 226 seats in the 105th. The Democrats had 206 seats in the house in the 104th and the 105th had 207 seats. The Senate was no different, The Republicans had 52 seats ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... His term as Speaker of the House seemed as the opposite of President Clinton. When he was speaker there were many government and budget shutdowns, and also unpleasant impeachment proceedings. Yet Gingrich and Clinton have agreed on welfare reform, tax cuts and budgeting deals. Overrides and Vetoes Over the course of Clinton's presidency there have been 37 bills that have been vetoed, although 36 were regular vetoes, one pocket veto, and two vetoes that were overridden. The two bills that were overridden are the Private Securities Litigation Act of 1995 and the Line Item Veto. The Bankruptcy Act of 2000 was one of the laws that was a pocket veto. The sponsor of this act was Representative Christopher H. Smith. The bill as asserted by the president because it was not fair towards ordinary debtors who fell on hard times. Yet this represents a loophole for the wealthy. Under the Homestead Exemption, bankruptcy filers can protect some of their equity in their homes under chapter seven bankruptcy. This also implies to chapter 13 bankruptcy as well. You can be relieved of all or most of your equity, this would decrease the minimum amount you must pay to your creditors. In the meantime this will be easier to repay your debts. The Private Securities Litigation Act of 1995 but later overridden as the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, was designed to stop or to limit non–serious securities ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. Running Head : Arguing A Moral Stance Running head: ARGUING A MORAL STANCE 1 Arguing a Moral Stance Dawn Phillips Patten University ARGUING A MORAL STANCE 2 Arguing a Moral Stance For a moment we can imagine two well qualified individuals interviewing on the same day for open positions as buyers for a major department store. They both hold college degrees, have similar work experience and both speak Spanish as a second language. They are both married, are the sole financial provider for their family, have one child and are home–owners. The positions are essentially identical, except one will be buying for household goods and furnishings and the other will be buying for electronics and appliances. The job description and expectations for both positions are also identical, these are salaried positions with the possibility of earning bonuses after an initial sixty day orientation period. Both of these individuals have great interviews and are hired. They both start with the company on the same day. After they had been working for a little over three weeks, there is an issue with the company computer system which affects the different departments in varying degrees. In the department that handles payroll, they can make the electronic direct deposits but they are unable to post electronic versions of paycheck stubs to employees' personal files and they must send each employee a paper version. As the payroll department begins stuffing envelopes, one employee is distracted by a co–worker who has an urgent question ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. The United States Will Fight Foreign And Domestic Terrorism Technology has come a long way since the early 90's. With modern advances, technology is just about incorporated in everything we do in our day–to–day lives. Since technology has been incorporated into our everyday lives, it may raise some concerns about what may be happening in the background. One of these concerns would be privacy, we all may take it for granted but it is our constitutional rights as Americans. But this all changed after the September 2001 attack on the twin towers. The September 2001 attacks on the twin towers will forever change how the United States will fight foreign and domestic terrorism. The implementation of "The Program" starting on October 4th, was set out to collect massive amounts of data via Internet and telephone records to ensure national security. Many people within the NSA didn 't even know about this program because it was so classified. The select few that knew about this program, had several different views about how ethical this program was. But many of them viewed it as an unethical practice and a clear violation of the Constitution of United States. But some of them viewed it as necessary to national security. Diana Roark was one of the few that believed that The Program was unconstitutional and clearly unethical. In the documentary United States of Secrets, Diana Roark was presented with The Program by Bill Benny. Bill Benny was the creator of the program "Thin Tread" and now The Program is using it without the encryption of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. Heckler's Veto Analysis Lucia Valdivia is an assistant professor of English and Humanities at Reed College. In her article, she talks about how "the right to speak freely is not the same as the right to rob others of their voices." I agree because, ultimately, everyone believes they are fighting for the right cause, so silencing the other party's voice means we must silence all parties voices. The "heckler's veto" is defined as "the suppression of speech in order to appease disruptive, hostile, or threatening members of the audience," (Gillman, Chemerinsky). This has been ruled time and time again as unconstitutional when speakers are actually designated to speak in a private area. Although, in a public space, such as an open campus or city park, where a person isn't ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. Stevenson's Veto Debate Analysis On April 23, 1949, the Illinois Governor, Adlai Stevenson, wrote a satirical yet professional response to a citizen's request to restrain all cats. This veto is titled, The Cat Bill Veto. The Illinois senate received a bill from a concerned citizen. The citizen feels that cats should be contained because of the public nuisance some see cats to be. Stevenson writes a letter expressing understanding of the situation, but reminding the Senate that this is a minor issue compared to the major problems being faced. While analyzing StevensonВґs response to the bill, many of us will recognize the satirical diction and StevensonВґs ethical credibility being revealed. Throughout StevensonВґs veto bill, it is clear that he uses satirical diction to imply ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. The Son's Veto Analysis Setting One of the ways Hardy evokes a sense of contrast between the two settings with the use of triads. Evidence for these can be seen when he describes the initial setting, "...with trees and shrubs and glebe". He then goes one to describe the second setting, the more industrial of the two as a "...vista of sooty trees, hazy air, and drab house–facades". This helps the reader to visualize and compare the two settings, for example, when he describes the initial setting as having "trees" whilst the second setting, he describes as having "sooty trees", making it easy for the reader to work out the differences and contrasts between the two settings. Hardy also uses personification to enhance the image in the readers mind. He describes the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Randolph, the son of Sophy and the Reverend, is a boy that has been brought up by expensive education, therefore adapting an upper class mindset, which is what his parents were aiming to do. Evidence of this is abundant, when Hardy writes, "her only child, on whose education no expense had been and would be spared" and his upper class mindset can be found when the author writes about Randolph's, "aristocratic school–knowledge". As a result of the fact the Randolph's mom belongs to the lower class, whilst all his friends at parents who were, "...proud fathers and mothers; but never a poor mother like her." (Her meaning Sophy). As a result, the reader can conclude from the evidence that Randolph is an upper class boy whose parents had sacrificed wealth and time to bring up, only for the mother to be neglected by him due to her lower class statues. Later in the story, Sophy asks Randolph if she can marry the man she has always loved, Sam. Quite unsurprisingly, Randolph rejects the idea, as having 2 parents in low classes in the hierarchy would be a liability to his profile in the upper class. However, Randolph injects venom into his rejection, saying, "I am ashamed of you! It will ruin me! A miserable boor! A churl! A clown! It will degrade me in the eyes of all the gentlemen of England! '" (You being Sophy). It can now be fully interpreted, that Randolph is a member of the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. How is I Bill Made Into a Law? Essay example The basic idea for a law can originate from an array of places ranging from a concerned citizen to the President. In order for a bill to become a law it must begin in either the House or the Senate and can only be introduced by a member of Congress (Schwalbe, 2014). In order for a bill to have a chance at becoming a law it must go through various different stages which include committee consideration, floor debate(by House and Senate), conference committees, and then if both houses pass the bill it is then sent to the president to either be signed and become a law or vetoed. When the president gets the bill he actually has up to five options on what to do with it. (Schwalbe, 2014). He can pass it as a law by both dating and signing it... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Another example of how bills and laws work is shown with the Student Loan Fairness Act of 2013(H.R. 1330). Authored by Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D–Mass) and sponsored by Representative Karen Bass (CA–37), if this bill is signed into a law it would dramatically lower the interest rates on federal student loans (Kingkade, 2013). Warren's plan is to have the percentage rate on government issued student loans lower from 6.8 percent to .75 percent (Kingkade, 2013). When looking at the details of H.R. 1330, you can see the timeline of events that has happened since the bill was introduced in 2013. The details show that Hon. Karen Bass introduced the bill to the House Education and the Workforce, House Financial Services, House Ways and Means, and then the bill was referred to the subcommittee on Higher Education and Workforce Training. (Committee Action, Schwalbe, 2014). As of April 2013, the bill has gained up to 51 different cosponsors however it is still under review by committee and awaiting further action or until the committees are ready to send it to the floor for debate. If this bill did become a law it would help college students with the debt they incur while obtaining higher education. Some people say that bills take too long to pass and looking at H.R. 1330 one can see why most Americans feel this way. (No action since April 2013) The wait time and the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. Speech On The Flag Desecration Amendment n the How a Member Decides to Vote module you are asked to act as a congressman and vote on the flag desecration amendment. This amendment was proposed to punish people that desecrated the flag by burning, spitting, walking on, or anything else that would belittle the flag. By doing this you learn to look at the many different viewpoints that were presented to you in the activity to try and sway your vote. These viewpoints includes those of people like William Cramer and Tony Lorenza that say by disrespecting the flag that it dishonors the thousands of men and women who have died protecting the flag, or the viewpoints of people like Carole Richards, Ed Carpenter, and Alberta Washington that said that it is what the people of the country and your district, that you are representing, wanted to be done. The people for the amendment also stated that burning the flag wasn't a way of speech that it was a violent act that people should be punished for. The people such as Tanya Johnson, Patricia Pearlman, and Anna Ross that say that voting for this amendment would violate the First Amendment and would violate one of the important principles of our democracy and would make our government more totalitarian. You also have the viewpoints of George Watson and Samuel Jefferson both veterans that say they signed up to protect the ideals of the government not the flag and that if it wasn't for the ideals of the government the flag wouldn't mean as much to anyone. George Watson made a very ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. Impeachment : A Formal Process Nguyen Nguyen Government 2306 Professor Robert Bexar Chapter summaries 7&8 Chapter 8 Impeachment is a formal process in which an official was accused of illegal activities, the results of which, depending on the country, which may include the removal of that official from office as well as penalties criminal or civil. Cut is when the representatives decided to send the president or other government in the Senate to test to see if they are suitable to continue to hold their positions. Andrew Johnson and Bill Clinton were both impeached, but they have been found fit to resume presidential terms of senators. Senatorial courtesy has to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Two senators are appointed centrally governor, and two representatives appointed by the speaker. In addition, the chairman of the Senate Finance Committee and the issue of state and head of the House Appropriations Committee and the ways and means of serving as member of the Board. Board of Directors appointed budget director, who prepared the budget request of all state agency expenditures and appropriation bills for them. At each regular session of parliament and particularly directors submit legislative budget estimates, the results of many analytical staff of each agency budget requests. Legislature budget to maintain partial legislative program review conducted a comprehensive review of state agency programs and activities and compile the performance reports for the legislature. These reports help to monitor the effectiveness and efficiency of each state agency and assist in budget decisions. The Managing Board is also responsible for deciding the constitutional spending cap. The staff in the legislative budget office provided support Committees various legislative appropriations, provide information on trends in revenue and expenditure, financial preparation notes determine the impact to revenue or expenditure various legal fees, and issuing financial statements and the proposed legislation. Another way to explain a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. Obama Veto Research Paper Did you know that Obama has had to use the veto stamp fewer times than any other president since Garfield? (Ingraham) This statement might seem unrealistic, but many presidents have chosen not to use the veto stamp and if so only a few times! A veto is when the president rejects a bill from becoming a law. There are many steps leading up to the presidential veto it first starts out with the legislative branch who decides if the bill is good enough to be sent to the president. The president is a part of the executive branch and decides if the bill should be vetoed or not. Presidential veto relates to checks and balances in many ways, but the main way is that when the president vetoes it, the Legislative branch has the chance to make the bill a law! This is rare though because they have to give ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This is because the president (executive) is checking over the bills that the congress (legislative) gave for him to pass it as a law or not. If the president decides to veto the bill, it is sent to the legislative branch again to have the chance to make the vetoed bill a law. Since the congress still has the chance to make the bill a law, it limits the power for the president, this being an example of checks and balances. This process has been used since George Washington became president in 1789! Every single president has had the chance to use the veto, but yet, 7 presidents decided not veto any bills. Many presidents have used the veto power, though with Franklin D. Roosevelt has the most with 335 vetoes!(Tau) This process is important because if the legislative branch made the all the decisions it would take forever and we wouldn't have as many laws. We wouldn't have as many laws because the congress would need в…” of the vote to make it a law and that is not that likely, so with the president choosing it makes it more ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. Sons Veto The Author Thomas Hardy was born in rural England where he spent his early life training as an architect. His family did not have much money and this made him acutely conscious of social inequalities in Victorian England. He moved to London when he was a young man and worked there for a time. He later returned to Dorset, becoming a fulltime writer. The decay of rural Britain, the status of women in society and social inequalities of his times and the Christian idea of God are some of the recurring themes we see in Thomas Hardy's novels. Many of his stories are set in semi–fictional Wessex. Thomas Hardy's characters struggle against adverse social circumstances, strong passions and an inexorable fate that decides the path of their life.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Sophy is injured in an accidental fall and is rendered partly invalid. The Rev. Twycott is moved by her plight and proposes to her though he feels it is an unwise action that will bring social censure. Sophy is not in the least in love with him, but the veneration she feels and the little quarrel she has had with her friend Sam makes her accept this proposal. Following marriage they move to London to escape attention which would have been inevitable in the village. Soon a son, Randolph, is born to them. The boy is educated in a public school and thence at Oxford. Following the death of her husband Sophy has nothing much to do and is bored by the uneventful life that she leads looking forward only to the occasional arrival of Randolph. But he has grown estranged from her and is supercilious and critical in his attitude. A chance meeting with Sam rekindles their feelings and Sam proposes to her again. Sophy wants to take this second chance though she knows that a marriage will mean the loss of the house and inheritance. When she broaches the subject with Randolph, he voices strong disapproval. Sam waits for another five years in the meantime becoming prosperous. When Sophy turns to Randolph once again for his approval, he makes her swear against marriage to Sam. Isolated from the man who loves her and starved of her son's love, Sophy dies. While the funeral procession moves along, Randolph sees Sam waiting in his front of his shop. But even now ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. Essay On Presidential Power The arguments made by Federalists and anti–Federalists regarding the office and powers of the presidency during the ratifying debates that followed the drafting of the Constitution in 1787 were persuasive, but distinctly at odds. Both sides, however, sought the same thing, how best to allocate power in a unified republic of states? From this question opposing views developed as to whether or not a President should even exist, and if so, what powers he should be granted. I will briefly examine the presidential powers that were primarily awarded under Article II of the new Constitution. I will then explore the opposing arguments that arose during the ratifying debates concerning those granted powers. I do so in the interest of offering a... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The President may not declare war, but he may deploy soldiers. He may require in writing the opinions of any of the heads of state departments as it relates to their respective offices. The President also has the power to grant reprieves and pardons for offenses against the U.S., except in cases of impeachment. The President also has the power to make treaties with foreign powers provided the Senate has consented by a two–thirds majority. He may also appoint ambassadors, ministers, consuls, judges of the Supreme Court, and other officers with the advice and consent of the Senate. The President also has the power to fill vacancies in the Senate temporarily. On extraordinary occasions, the President may convene or temporarily adjourn either or both legislative houses in the interest of resolving disputes. The President is also charged with meeting with ambassadors and other public representatives. The President can also be impeached for treason, bribery, or other high crimes or misdemeanors. With the presidential powers now outlined, let us explore the opposing opinions of each presidential power(Colonies of Nations, 549–553). The President's power to approve and veto laws was one of many points of contention regarding the office. Federalists like Hamilton argued for an empowered President by claiming the power to approve and veto laws was essential to preventing the siphoning of power from one branch of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. The Impeachment : A Formal Process Chapter 8 Impeachment is a formal process in which an official was accused of illegal activities, the results of which, depending on the country, which may include the removal of that official from office as well as penalties criminal or civil. Cut is when the representatives decided to send the president or other government in the Senate to test to see if they are suitable to continue to hold their positions. Andrew Johnson and Bill Clinton were both impeached, but they have been found fit to resume presidential terms of senators. Senatorial courtesy has to do with a president named his pick for the judges in the trial court. President choose who he wants and submit names to the senators from the state they 're from. If the Senate does not approve of his choice, then he will choose someone because the president believes the opinions of the senators and make them a courtesy by discarding their choice if they do not accept ring. That 's when the President nominates federal judges. The Senate has to approve them, and senatorial courtesy is when they rely on the opinion of the senator from the state judge 's house. Legislative budget established by the Texas Legislature in 1949 to prepare proposals for appropriations for all state government agencies. A ten member council policy and oversight agencies include Central and governors of the house spokesman, who served as president and vice ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. Hidden Veto Research Paper There is also criticism regarding the "hidden" veto used by the permanent five (P5). The "hidden" veto is the unspoken threat that a veto will occur if a certain measure is put to vote. This influences how the SC performs it business. It is a form of bullying that is used to sway a SC member's position. This method is often used in informal, closed–door meeting which brings up another issue: the working methods of the Security Council. Many of the non–Council members complain that important information is only shared behind closed doors during informal meetings between the permanent members rather than in open meetings. A representative from member state Pakistan said, "The Council remains a closed club, in which decision–making increasingly... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Today, it is theUnited States, Russia, and China. These three countries are policymakers and economic shapers. Their influence ripples around the world. Their combined military power is unparallel. It is hard to imagine even one of them willing to relinquish or limit their power within the United Nations. This is the heart of the reformation controversy. However, this world is different than the world of yesterday. Today, new threats and realities have changed the world's perception of peace and security. Diseases such as the Zika virus and Ebola, international terrorism, nuclear weapons, and climate change are just a few of the new global issues to which the Security Council must attend ("As Nature of New Threats Evolves"). It is vital that the superpowers of today work together and adapt to change. All members of the UN need to promote solidarity among each other so new challenges can be overcome and international peace and security can be safeguarded. The core values of the UN are ingrained in the values of the United States. After all, it did evolve from the Atlantic Charter created by a US President. The world is a dangerous place and as President Franklin D. Roosevelt said in his 1941 State of the Union address, "The world order which we seek is the cooperation of free countries, working together in a friendly, civilized society" (Roosevelt). And that is precisely what the United Nations was created to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. Blaiming the Paparazzi In 1997, Princess Diana died in a car crash in Paris, which was blamed on the paparazzi that were chasing her. Because the accident happened in France, no British charges can be laid against the photographers. However, nine were charged with manslaughter in France, but the charges were thrown out in 2002. Three photographers Jacques Langevin, Christian Martinez and Fabrice Chassery were convicted of invasion of privacy for taking pictures of Princess Diana and were each fined one euro in 2006. Of course it is obvious that the public is intensely curious to know more about celebrities, but don't you think celebrities have the right to be private? First of all, let us define who the paparazzi are and what they do for a living. A paparazzo is a photographer who takes pictures of athletes, actors, celebrities, politicians etc... on a daily basis. As a matter of fact, paparazzi's tend to chase celebrities wherever they go. Whether it was to the Academy Awards, shopping at a mall, or even going to the gym. Nowadays the paparazzi are going way beyond the limits and are becoming more likely bizarre. They are competing against each other and are trying to have the best exposed pictures of celebrities they could get at any cost. They don't care if they hurt or stress celebrities. They simply want to be the best. California's first civil anti–paparazzi law was signed on January 1st, 1999. This law protects celebrities from physical invasions and trespassing. This law wasn't enough, so on ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. The State Of New York 's Budget Process The State of New York's budget process involves six phases namely: The Call; The Executive Budget; Public Hearings; Legislative Amendments; Enactment Phase; and Implementation Phase. The budget process or cycle formally begins after the budget director issues the memorandum policy referred to as "The Call Letter" to heads of agencies. The Call Letter marks the official commencement of the budget process and starts at August and last through to October. As the early–mid fall approaches, each agency assembles a final program package and is then send to the Budgetary Division. By the time December starts, the budgetary division normally has completed the preliminary commendations for both the revenues and expenditures, and subsequently presents them to respective Governor Office (New York State Government, n.d.). The second phase of the process starts in November through to January referred to as The Executive Budget. In accordance to the preliminary commendations and the most up–to–date economic atmosphere, the Governor along with his staff then prepares the actual executive budget and by the closure of January, the executive budget is released to the next phase (New York State Government, n.d.). The budget proposed by the Governor at this stage must be financially balanced. The budgetary terms confirming the proposed budget are very indirect requiring the Governor to classify all the expenditures he anticipated to be realized prior to the end of the subsequent fiscal year. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. Power Of The President And Congress Power of the President and Congress In the United States, a knowledgeable and reliable president should bring a country into economic development and give citizens truth. It is easy to see how a president affects foreign policy. The President has the highest power to decide how to manage, control, and to solve problems. The president and Congress play important roles in running the country regarding foreign policy making. Foreign policy is very significant because it provides peace between countries without going to war. In order to develop the nation's economy and increase job opportunities, effective foreign policies help to acquire more investments from foreign investors, and it also affects the world's economy; therefore, foreign ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The president can make decisions regarding, "Executive agreement or trade agreement" as long as they are beneath "treaty level" with senate confirmation (Welch et al. 335). Even though the president has his own power on hand, Congress still needs to check to see whether the president faithfully performs his bills (Welch et al. 335). As a result, the president's treaties take effect only if they are passed by "two–thirds of the Senate..." (Welch et al. 335). Furthermore,veto power is another way to effect the lawmaking of the president, but the only exception is that two–thirds of each house can cancel the "president veto" (Welch et al. 309). However, the president is advised that they should not abuse veto power because "president who use the veto too often may appear isolated or uncooperative or may seem to be exercising negative leadership" (Welch et al. 352). Therefore, the "oversight" of Congress is so important to check and control whether the President practices making foreign policy appropriately. Second, Congress should continue to assert its own role to oversee the president's work in controlling budget making. Budgeting is one of the most important factors effecting national activities. For example, the government cannot work without a budget; therefore, "the Constitution gave Congress the power to appropriate money and to account for its expenditure" (Welch et al. 311). Congress also oversees the federal budget by using the budget effectively. For example, it ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. HB 496 Case Study Governor Greg Abbott vetoed bills passed on the last regular session of the Texas Legislature on June 21, 2015. Three of the bills that had passed legislation, were vetoed by Governor Greg Abbott, the bills are listed as HB 1855, SB 496, and HB 499. HB 1855 bill introduced by Representative Toni Rose, relates to training, continuing education, and weapons proficiency standards for correctional officers employed by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice. The bill requires training for the officers first 24 months of service with no less than 280 hours of training, which includes 140 hours of on the job training and mental health care crisis intervention training. HB 1855 bill noted temporary exceptions to those who cannot complete ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... His concerns were that allowing districts to drastically change the school calendar with–out the Texas Education Agency approval could cause unanticipated and untenable problems. I do agree with Governor Abbott vetoing Bill HB 496. Cutting funding for Texas schools programs, because a student does not meet requirements is disrupting to the school. Texas teachers are already the lowest paid in the United States and if funding was to be taken away for this purpose would affect school districts that are in desperate need of funding. HB 499 bill brought into legislation by Representative Ryan Guillen related to the public transportation advisory committee. This bill reflects members that serve for staggered terms of six years, with the terms of three members expiring on February 1 of each odd numbered years. This reflects that a vacancy on the committee shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointment for that position. The member is not entitled to compensation for service on the committee but is entitled to reimbursement for reasonable expenses the member acquires while achieving committee ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. Hamilton: The President's Veto Power The American presidency has changed drastically throughout the years. Modern presidents' authority has expanded dramatically comparing to the past when the Founding Fathers set out the guidelines and expectations. The presidents no longer play a passive role, but actively act on their growing power. Even though modern presidential authority does not evolve in the same manner that Hamilton anticipates in Federalist Paper no. 73, his discussion of the president's veto power is relevant and partially correct today. Hamilton expresses his concern regarding the distribution of power between the branches, thus he defends the executive veto power and its importance in the checks and balances system. The veto system in contemporary politics functions... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He believes it is important that the legislative and executive branches keep each other in check. In order to do so, the president should have enough power to prevent the other branch from exercising excessive power. He states two specific purposes of the executive veto in Federalist no. 73, "The primary inducement to conferring the power in question upon the executive is to enable him to defend himself; the secondary one is to increase the chances in favor of the community against the passing of bad laws, through haste, inadvertence, or design" (Publius, p.442). Hamilton argues, the "qualified negative of the President" provides "a shield to the executive," and prevents "the enaction of improper law intended" (Publius, p. 441). In other words, the veto serves as a useful tool that protect the executive department, because without it the president "absolute unable to defend himself against the predations of" the other branch; moreover, it sets a boundary and passes laws in accordance with the public interest (Publius, p. 441). In his view, it is an application of checks and balances. He sees the need of presidential veto power due to the "supposition that the legislative will not be infallible" (Publius, p. 442). Additionally, the legislative branch receives some consideration as well. The president can reject the bill, but the legislature may be ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. Persuasive Essay On Tipping The United States is one of the few counties in the world still using the old fashion tipping system. "During the late 19th century legislature rapidly abolishes the practice of tipping when it is introduced by wealthy Americans. Eventually restauranteurs find a way to prospect of passing labor costs to consumer, which convinced the American to accept the practice of tipping." When many American don't understand the purpose of tipping is for but somehow it is customer responsibility to pay the restaurant employees based on their service. There are many reasons to argue about the tipping system. But, most of them ignore the very basic problem with abolishing tipping in America, the most difficult of which is our absurdly low minimum wage. The practice is abhorrent from a historical perspective. Recently, New York City's Sushi Yasuda owner Scott Rosenberg announced that he decided to eliminate tipping altogether. Following the custom in Japan, he decided to pay his employees higher wages and redistribute the cost to the customers by raising the prices on the menu. Is this a good idea? Rosenberg, who abolished tipping at his restaurant, made a very powerful statement against the Outdated of tipping practice. He penned what many others believe is one of the most succinct and yet irrefutable way. The staff no longer worry about making a lot of tip on weekend and penny on weekday. Rosenberg quote "The risk is that your prices appear to be high on the menu. But if you have ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. Sons Veto The Author Thomas Hardy was born in rural England where he spent his early life training as an architect. His family did not have much money and this made him acutely conscious of social inequalities in Victorian England. He moved to London when he was a young man and worked there for a time. He later returned to Dorset, becoming a fulltime writer. The decay of rural Britain, the status of women in society and social inequalities of his times and the Christian idea of God are some of the recurring themes we see in Thomas Hardy's novels. Many of his stories are set in semi–fictional Wessex. Thomas Hardy's characters struggle against adverse social circumstances, strong passions and an inexorable fate that decides the path of their life. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Twycott continued to control Sophy's life from his grave. Twycott is a typical Victorian man who decides for others what he thinks is best for them. Sophy Hardy's women characters suffer at the hands of fate and an unkind society. Sophy is gentle and attractive and devoted. Her only flaw was that she was not a great judge of what was best for her. She agrees to marriage with Rev. Twycott. She respects him but there is no love in this marriage, naturally. Her influence on Randolph her son is negligible and the boy grows up thinking his mother to be inferior to him in learning and position. Sophy has no control over her life. Her husband has left her only a small sum of money; the rest is under the control of trustees. She loves her son with tenderly and does not want to hurt him in any way but the boy has only crumbs to shower on her. Too late she realizes that she would have been happy with Sam but Randolph does allow her the freedom to make her decision and follow it. Too long Sophy has allowed others to control her life. Her immobility becomes a symbol for her dependence in life on her son's will. Randolph Randolph is a poor specimen of humanity. Even as a young boy he displayed a condescending attitude towards his mother that bordered on impatience. As he grows up, he becomes acutely conscious of the difference in their status. He is the son of a gentleman but his mother is of poor stock. She lacks education and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. Roles Of Governor In Federations Introduction: A governor (from French gouverneur) is a governing official, usually the executive of a non–sovereign level of government, ranking under the head of state. In federations, a governor may be the title of each appointed or elected politician who governs a constituent state. In countries the heads of the constitutive states, provinces, communities and regions may be titled Governor, although this is less common in parliamentary systems such as in some European nations and many of their former colonies, which use titles such as President of the Regional Council in France and Minister–President in Germany, where in some states there are governorates (German: Regierungsbezirke) as sub–state administrative regions. Other countries ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The role of the Governor is primarily ceremonial in nature. ii. The functioning of Governor in British Dominions is guided wholly and solely by the British Crown. iii. The Governor is an integral part of determination of a Federation. Methodology adopted: The given study is purely Doctrinal in nature. The different Statutes relating to action of the executive at the State level have been referred to extensively. The Journals as well as the Articles have been referred. Apart from that, internet has been utilised at a vast level in order to understand the nuances and the concepts involved in the research. Role of Governor – India This Paper deals with the appointment and functioning of the institution of Governor as well as the anomalies and problems surrounding the powers vested in them in the matter of granting assent to the Bills passed by the State Legislatures. Article 153 of the Constitution requires that there shall be a Governor for each State. One person can be appointed as Governor for two or more States. Article 154 vests the executive power of the State in the Governor. Article 155 says that "The Governor of a State shall be appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal". Article 156 provides that "The Governor shall hold office during the pleasure of the President". The term of the Governor is prescribed as five
  • 33. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. The Amendment Of Georgia House Bill 767 Governor Deal Veto of Georgia House Bill 757 Earlier this year Governor Nathan Deal was faced with the decision to sign or veto Georgia House Bill 757 (HB 757). Georgia House Bill 757, submitted by Representatives Tanner, Nix, Battles, Powell, Hatchett, and others was passed by the House and Senate in the 2015–2016 session. This bill is also known as the "Pastor Protection Bill". It was introduced to the house following the Supreme Court decision to allow same sex marriages. The bill would provide protection to religious institutes and faith based organizations the right to deny preforming marriage services. It would also give them protection from discrimination if they refused to provide services to anyone they believed infringed on their religious beliefs. This bill would also, allow faith based organization the right to discriminate against hiring individuals based on religious belief. Those against the bill were concerned it would allow citizens of Georgia to be discriminated against based on their sexual orientation. Those in favor of the bill felt it supported their Christian principles. Governor Deal made the right decision by vetoing the bill in March 2016. Many groups and organizations put pressure on Governor Deal to veto HB 757. Among these were the Human Rights Campaign and Georgia Equality group. They fought against this bill because it discriminates against the LGBT community of Georgia. These organizations believed this bill would have taken away the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. The President's Role as Chief Legislator The President as Chief Legislator When a president is sworn into office, he or she takes on a multitude of titles. One of the many titles the president is issued is the role of Chief in Legislator. This means that the president plays a crucial part in the legislative process or lawmaking. This title holds much authority in the eyes of Americans (Hoffman & Howard, 1317). Though this title does not give the president absolute authority, it does grant him or her strong jurisdiction in the legislature. The framers of the Constitution did not want America to be a monarchy the way they were when under the rule of England. As a result, the framers purposefully outlined the president's limited power in the constitution, creating a democratic ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... If the bill is vetoed, the president can then make changes to the bill that he or she sees necessary and then send it back to congress for reassessment. The framers of the constitution created a legislative process that required each branch to contribute to the legislative process. As a result, a vetoed bill must go through congress and the legislative process again. The bill must also receive, at minimum, two thirds votes from the House of Representatives and the Senate before it can become an official law. Finally, if the president does not sign norveto a bill for ten days, excluding Sundays, it will automatically become a law. However, in certain circumstances, the president can use a pocket veto. A pocket veto may only be used on a bill that is proposed within the last ten days of the presidency. When a pocket veto is used, the president does not sign or veto the bill. Rather, after ten days of no action, the bill is automatically rejected. As Chief in Legislature, the president, in a sense, has the last word in the legislative process. Another important power the Chief in Legislature has is the ability to assemble a meeting with the House of Representatives, the Senate, or both. The framers specified this role of the president in in Article II, Section 3. Not only is the president given the authority to call a meeting with congress, he or she is expected to do so (Kesavan & Sidak, 9). In these meetings the president can discuss the state of America, the status ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. The Legislative Process : How A Bill Becomes A Law? How a Bill Becomes a Law A bill is an idea that is made to make a difference about a specific issue. A bill cannot become a law until the legislative process is complete and the bill is approved. The legislative process can be lengthy because there are several steps the bill must go through for it to become a law. The four broad steps of a bill becoming a law is introduction, committee review, floor debate and passage, and finally presidential approval. Although the process is lengthy, it is well worth it. Introducing a Bill Any member of the Congress can introduce a bill. However, whoever introduces the bill is labeled as the sponsor. The House of Representatives and the Senate differ when introducing a bill. When a member of the House ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Discharge Bills are usually killed by members who do not agree with the proposed action. However, using a discharge petition can force a bill to the floor of the House. Unfortunately, discharge petitions fail often and are only used by the House. After the discharge step is complete, the floor debate and passage is next. Floor Debate and Passage Most bills that make it to the floor debate and passage step are passed into law. When debating on a bill, riders or unrelated amendments may be added to win concessions from the sponsors or to improve the odds of passage (Magleby et al., 2011). However, if the house does not like any of the changes made, the bill is sent to the conference committee from both houses. According to Junior Scholastic, once the bill is sent, the conference committee will work out a compromise. When the compromise is complete, both houses must approve the changes made. After both houses approve the changes, the bill is then sent for presidential approval. Presidential Approval Once the bill is hand–delivered to the president, he/she have the option to sign it into law or veto it. When a bill is vetoed, it returns to the chamber of its origin by the president with an explanation of why it was vetoed. However, congress can vote to override the president veto by a two–thirds vote in each chamber. If Congress has adjourned the president can also pocket ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. The Veto And Veto Legislation The Constitution gives the President the authority to veto legislation passed by Congress. This power is significant for the president because it gives him the power to prevent the passage of legislation. The president doesn 't even have to use the veto.The President warning of a veto can bring changes in the details of the legislation before the bill is presented to the President. The Constitution gives the President 10 days (not including Sundays) to act on legislation or the legislation automatically becomes law. There are two types of vetoes: the "regular veto" and the "pocket veto." The regular veto is a qualified negative veto. The President returns the unsigned legislation to the originating house of Congress within a 10 day period usually with a message of disapproval. Congress can,however, override the President's decision if it has the necessary two–thirds vote of each house. The pocket veto is a veto that cannot be overridden. The veto becomes effective when the President fails to sign a bill after Congress has adjourned and is unable to override the veto. The authority of the pocket veto is derived from the Constitution, "the Congress by their adjournment prevent its return, in which case, it shall not be law." Congress and the President have argued over the use of the pocket veto. The President has attempted to use the pocket veto during inter session adjournments and Congress has frowned upon this use of the veto. The Legislative Branch states that the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. The Failure of the Constitution to Meet the Needs of a... The Failure of the Constitution to Meet the Needs of a Rapidly Changing Society When the Constitution was written by the 'Founding Fathers back in 1787, they intentionally made it so that it could survive over time. They made it flexable so because they envisaged that there were problems that they could not forsee in the future, these are things such as the Depression of the late twenties and early thirties. 'The Framers' intended for the amendment process to be the main way of updating the constitution and through time this has been evident. An important part of a democratic government is the accountability of those in power, in recent times we have seen the system in America fail, in part... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This shows that there is an essential part of the democratic process missing due to flaws in the constitution. When the constitution was first written in 1787 there was a strong possibility of war, so when the founding fathers drew up the constitution they added in an article which said that all people have the right to bear arms. This article has been problematic ever since. Within the last decade there have been many high profile shootings in schools such as Columbine, this has led to a stronger fight against the gun laws. There are those such as the National Rifle Association who say that that right can not be taken away from them as it is one of their constitution rights but there is a problem with that as within the preamble there is the mention of insuring domestic tranquillity, can this be done when there are children who can gain easy access to guns, there are also the problems with the number of deaths due to gun crimes, the right to life is also mentioned in the constitution. The flexibility of the constitution is crucial to its longevity as if it was too rigid it would not have lasted, there may be the problem though that it is too flexible. Over the years there hav been many changes in the federal system, most notably the introduction of Roosevelts 'New Deal' which saw the power shift more towards the central government, then there was ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. The Importance Of Veto Power In Congress The veto power, which is the power of the president to turn down a bill passed by Congress, affects what Congress might put into a bill. If Congress knows a president is going to veto a bill due to certain statements or amendments, they will likely change the bill to accommodate the president's wishes before hand to insure that the bill will not be vetoed. Congress makes decisions in similar ways in regards to executive orders because executive orders are a way for the president to bypass going though congress to instate a rule, so if they suspect the president will issue an executive order they do not wish to happen, they will change their actions to prevent the order from being carried out. Congressional budgetary power affects the president's ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40. The Levels Of Field Managers And Their Relationships The 4 Levels of Field Managers and their Relationships Multi unit enterprises are large corporations that own or manage several stores around the country. For example Target, Walmart, Home Depot, large hotel chains like Marriott and car dealerships. How do this corporations manage such an extensive number of stores? How do they all look and act the same? According to David A. Garvin and Lynne C. Levesque authors of the HBR article The Multiunit Enterprise, these large corporations need a hierarchy of field managers that will effectively lead all stores. To manage large enterprises there needs to be a certain order, this is where the different management hierarchies come in. Every single step up the ladder has a larger responsibility and more control over benchmarks and setting goals. However, you can never forget that it's a team effort. It's about strengthening relationships to be able to work together and communicate effectively. There are four levels of field managers; store manager, district managers, regional vice presidents and divisional heads. Although this might vary from industry to industry this is believed to be true for the majority of large corporations. Store managers: are responsible for both the day to–day operations and the execution of new initiatives. Although they have several goals based on their performance such as financial targets, customer service benchmarks and employee satisfaction goals but they have little say in setting those goals. On the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 41. How a Bill Becomes a Law In our country's government, Congress plays a major role in decision making. They're primary role is to pass laws. These laws start off as bills. Bills can only be introduced by members of Congress. Although these bills only come from Congressman, there are many people who influence these bills. Such as the president, regular citizens, offices in the executive branch, and many others. The bills right off the bat do not have a very good chance of passage. Only 1 out of every 10 bills even gets any attention at all. This is because they must go through many tests and hearings before they even have a chance of landing on the president's desk. These steps in a bill becoming a law are very important, and make sure that all bills passed into law... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Other than the fact that they have very little time to look over the legislation. The majority party is probably the biggest problem will bills. If the majority party doesn't like it the chances of it making it passed this stage are very little to slim. There are a couple ways to get the bill through this stage anyway though in the house. The first would be by using what is called a discharge. The only way for this to work though is to get a petition signed by most of the membership. This will force the bill to the floor for action and debate. Discharges rarely ever happen though, as most of the members of the committees have a mutual respect for the other committees. The Senate does not use discharges. The only other way to get a bill passed after it has been killed at this stage would be to reintroduce it. Then the bill would have to go back through the committees and subcommittees to be passed as law. Sixth, the next part of the lawmaking process is the floor debates. After the bill reaches the full chamber in the Senate and reaches the rules committee in the house decisions are made. Either two things will happen here, the bill will be scheduled for floor debates or it will be completely dropped. Usually bills that are able to make it this far in the process are passed into law. Passing these bills is not as easy as it sounds. Some bills cost members a lot just to get passed. Especially bills that have to do with spending. When the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...