5. BANYUWANGI
Once upon the time, there reigned in East
Java a king named Sindureja. He had a prime
minister named Sidapaksa. Sidapaksa had a
very beautiful wife.
6. Sidapaksa loved his wife deeply. They
lived in complete happiness. However,
Sidapaksa’s mother didn’t like her
daughter-in-law. Each day she tried to
think a way to separate Sidapaksa from
his wife.
7. However, one day, while this young mother
was bathing, her evil mother-in-law took the
baby, she took the baby carefully and threw the
baby into the river. Knowing that her baby had
disappeared , the young mother was very sad
and confused. She tried to find her baby but she
couldn’t find him. She could neither eat nor
sleep. She became very ill.
8. Two years passed and Sidapaksa returned from his journey. He
succeeded in doing his duty. Just as he was about to enter his
house, her mother told him that his wife had thrown their baby
into the river.
Sidapaksa believed his mother’s story. He was too angry to use
his common sense. He drew his kris and approached his wife
who was lying weak on her bed.
“Ah, wicked woman. Tell me why you threw our new-born
child into the river. Tell me!” he said in a rough and angry
voice.
“Oh, my dearest husband. I am innocent. I love you, and our
baby. I didn’t kill our child. If you don’t believe me, carry me
to the river. I will prove that I didn’t do it,” replied his wife
calmly.
9. Sidapaksa took her wife to the edge of the river. Suddenly, his
wife leaped up and threw herself into the river.
“Oh my God! How will I know who killed my child?” moaned
Sidapaksa.
Then, he looked down at the water. Suddenly, two pure white
flower-buds appeared, one larger and taller than the other. A
sweet fragrance came from them.
“Sidapaksa, look here! Beside me is our child. He himself will
tell you who drowned him,” the taller one spoke.”
“Father, my mother is innocent. Grandmother threw me into
the river. Now I’m happy because my beloved mother has
come with me”, the smaller one spoke. Then, the two flowers
vanished into the water. They left their fragrance behind.
10. Since then, people call the city
on its banks of the river,
Banyuwangi, Banyu means
water and wangi means
fragrance.
11. Answer the questions based on the story!
What is the title of the story?
When did the story happen?
Once upon the time
Banyuwangi
12. Answer the questions based on the story!
Sidapaksa, his wife and his
mother.
Who are the spesific
participants on the story?
13. Answer the questions based on the
story!
How did Sidakpaksa’s wife looks
like?
She was beautiful and calm.
14. Answer the questions based on the
story!
Was Sidapaksa’s mother friendly?
Why did Sidapaksa’s mother hate Sidapaksa’s
wife?
What did happen to the baby actually?
No, she wasn’t
Because she didn’t like
her daughter in law
Sidapaksa’s mother threw the
baby into the river
15. Answer the questions based on the
story!
Who were the pure white
buds flower in the river?
In your opinion, is the story
happy ending or sad ending?
Sidapaksa’s wife and
his child
It’s a sad ending story.
16. NARRATIVE GENRE
Purpose:
To entertain/to amuse the readers.
Lexicogrammatical Features:
Focus on specific Participants
Use of Action Verbs
Use of Linking and Mental verbs
Use of Time Conjunctions Use of Past Tenses
17. ANALYZING
BANYUWANGI
Once upon the time, there reigned in
East Java a king named Sindureja. He
had a prime minister named
Sidapaksa. Sidapaksa had a very beautiful
wife.
Specific
participant
Simple past Action verb
18. Sidapaksa loved his wife deeply. They lived in
complete happiness. However,
Sidapaksa’s mother
didn’t like her daughter-in-law. Each
day she tried to think a way to separate Sidapaksa
from his wife.
Mental verb
Specific
participant
Specific
participant
Action
verb
Simple
past
Action
verb
19. However, one day, while this young mother was
bathing, her evil mother-in-law took the baby, she took
the baby carefully and threw the baby into the river. Knowing that her
baby had disappeared , the young
mother was very sad and confused. She tried to find her baby but she
couldn’t find him. She could neither eat nor sleep. She became very
ill.
Past
continuous
Action verb
Action
verb
Mental verb