Gandhi's Life and Impact as the Leader of Indian Nationalism

Research Paper On Gandhi
First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then they fight you, then you win.– Gandhi. Gandhi
went through a rebellious stage when he was a teen,atheism, petty thefts, furtive smoking, meat
eating.Gandhi was the most inspirational civil rights, and independent freedom leader of his time
and still to this day. "Gandhi's Father had four wives he was the youngest child of the fourth one. His
mother had been completely absorbed by religion, she didn't care about the jewelry or finery."
(Stated Britannica School, EncyclopГ¦dia Britannica,) When Gandhi was a teen he went through a
rebellious stage ,atheism, petty thefts, furtive smoking, meat eating. After each time he promised
himself never again and he keep that promises to himself. But Gandhi
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Life and Thoughts of Mahatma Gandhi
Life and thoughts of mahatma Gandhi Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born in 1869 in the
coastal town of Porbandar, one of scores of tiny princely states and now part of theIndian state of
Gujarat. Although the Gandhis, meaning grocers, were merchants by caste, they had risen to
important political positions. Mohandas's father was the chief administrator and member of the
court of Porbandar, and his grandfather that of the adjacent tiny state of Junagadh. Gandhi grew up
in an eclectic religious environment. His parents were followers of the largely devotional Hindu cult
of Vishnu (or Vaishnavites). His mother belonged to the Pranami sect, which combined Hindu and
Muslim religious beliefs, gave equal honour to the sacred books of the...show more content...
His similar campaigns against immigration restrictions and discriminatory licensing laws were much
less successful. He increasingly began to complain that constitutional pressures, petitions, and
rational persuasion were making no impact on 'prejudiced' minds, and wondered what else he
should do. He found the answer a few years later. When Transvaal passed a law in 1907 requiring
the registration and fingerprinting of all Indians and giving the police the power to enter their houses
to ensure that the inhabitants were registered, Gandhi hit upon his well–known method of
satyaВЇgraha. It was a form of non–violent resistance and involved peaceful picketing of registration
centres, burning registration cards, courting arrest, and gracefully accepting such punishment as was
meted out. Gandhi's protest resulted in some concessions which, however, fell short of his original
demands. It was followed by another satyaВЇgraha, this time involving Indian women and miners,
against such measures as the imposition of poll tax, the refusal to recognize Indian marriages,
immigration regulations, and the system of indentured labour. This had greater success and led to
the passage of the Indian Relief Act in 1914. During his 21 years in South Africa, Gandhi's ways of
thought and life underwent important changes. Indeed the two became inseparable for him. Thought
came to have no meaning for him unless it was lived out, and life was shallow unless it

Gandhi : A Leader Of Indian Nationalism Essay
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, commonly known as Mohatma Gandhi, was the preeminent leader
of Indian nationalism in British ruled India. He led India to independence by a nonviolent
movement. He is widely considered as the most powerful and successful leader in the history of
India. He believed in nonviolence. Many people believe that Mohatma Gandhi has abrupt
contribution in the history of India. But it is a matter of sorrow that this leader had some problems
that led the country towards an unknown future. He launched nonviolent movement as he had no
arms. He never wanted to launch nonviolent movement. He said, '' I have no arms. If I had arms, I
would give arms to the people against British. As I have no arms, I have chosen this way. 'After the
battle of Palashi, the Indian subcontinent went under the rule of East Indian company. The company
ruled India from 1757 to 157. From 157 to 1947 Indian subcontinent was ruled by the British
Government. Then India won freedom. To get freedom, India had to sacrifice a lot of lives of her
brave sons.
Many legends do not consider Mohatma Gandhi as the preeminent leader of India. Such as
a)Suzanna Arundhati Roy b)AlokkrisnoChakroborti
c)Subhas Chandra Bose d)AbulKalam Azad
e)Michael Edwards f)Leonard Mosley
g)M.M. Kothari h)NiharenduDuttMazumder and others.
He had an intention behind this nonviolent movement
Mohatma Gandhi wanted to be the most powerful leader of India. He Wanted to be a Hitler of

Research Paper On Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi Biography
By: Taranveer Atwal
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
"An eye for an eye would only ends up making the whole world blind"–Mahatma Gandhi. Mohandas
Karamchand Gandhi commonly known as Mahatma Gandhi is a hero in Indian history. He is known
for being the spark of non–violent protests and giving India its independence from the British in
1947. With many achievements and accomplishments he will forever be known as the father of
India. He is now influenced in pop culture, tv shows and influenced other peaceful protesters such as
Martin Luther King J.R and Rosa Parks back then. For giving India their independence he is now on
the Indian bills.
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi or Mahatma Gandhi was born on October 2nd, 1869 in Porbandar,
Kathiawar, India. His father was Karamchand Gandhi and his mother was Putlibai. Gandhi grew
up following Hinduism and Jainism. At the age of 13, he married Kasturbai Makanji in an
arranged marriage. As a teenager he was rebellious, he smoked, ate meat and stole money from
his servants. He was a rebel for these reasons because of his religion, Hinduism was very
important to his family, and he broke the rules of his religion. After the passing of his father and the
birth of his young child, he wanted to become a doctor but his family wanted him to go to the legal
profession because his father was the chief minister of Porbandar and they

The Essential Gandhi By Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi once said, "Nonviolence is not a garment to be put on and off at will. Its seat is
in the heart, and it must be an inseparable part of our being". The book The Essential Gandhi
expresses Gandhi's views on issues like untouchability, religion, nationality, his movements like
civil–disobedience are deeply shown in this book. Readers can learn about Gandhi's childhood, his
early married life, his realization and transition in South Africa, and his ways of approach towards
attaining Independence in India. The book did a fantastic job in showing the Gandhi's principles like
non–violence with exemplary contexts. The researcher understood the specific theme chosen and
was a bit au–fait with the topic, because she had a keen interest in Gandhi and all his work. In an
age where violence is on the increase Gandhi's message of non–violence is needed. It is the
researchers hope that this IA will reach a wide cross section of people and will effect a change.
Gandhi's views on issues like untouchability are deeply dealt with. Never anywhere Gandhi's views
about untouchability were effectively heard. But, in this book they were dealt in detail with lots of
arguments and convincing proofs of why untouchability is sin. Even his co–living with the
untouchables and the resistance he faced for that is discussed. His views on religion, nationality, his
movements like civil–disobedience, are also clearly shown. Even his opinions on many religions
were discussed in deep; a striking

Guess who brought India to freedom? If you guessed Gandhi you are right. Gandhi was born on
October 2, 1869 therefore he would be 140 today. He was born in the town of Porbandar and the
city of India (Rau). His parents were Kara and putlibai Mehand (Rau). Gandhi's sibling are
Laymidas, Raliatbehn,and Karsandas (Rau). They all grew up in Porbandar India (Rau). Gandhi
was married to Kasurbai they had four children (Rau). Gandhi went to school to be a lawyer (Rau).
He went to school at the University (Rau). Gandhi worked as a lawyer all over the world (Rau). One
of Gandhi's accomplishments are that,Gandhi gave South Africa Indians more freedom (Rau).
Another one is that,Gandhi became a Lawyer in London England (Rau). Another one is that,

Gandhi once said, "I object to violence because when it appears to do good, the good is only
temporary; the evil it does is permanent." During the 1930's and 40's there were many people who
fought for India's independence, Gandhi being one of them, otherwise known as Mahatma Gandhi.
He worked very hard towards gaining India's independence quietly and peacefully. His efforts have
influenced many good things all across the world. His way of fighting for India's independence was
under a term called "Satygraha,' which was non–violently protesting and resisting oppression and
discrimination through civil disobedience. He provided a great deal of leadership by example.
Gandhi's early life was simple and not much different from other people. He was born in Porbandar,
India on...show more content...
He studied the different religions including Hinduism, Christianity, Buddhism, and a few others.
Following his return to India, he found work not easy to find. In 1893, he accepted a year's
contract to work for an Indian firm in Natal, South Africa. The system of "apartheid" was present in
South Africa in the turn of the 20th century. He spent 21 years in South Africa and fought against
the discrimination of racial segregation. He fought against segregation at all levels. He founded a
political association known as the Natal Indian congress and began developing his belief in
non–violent protests.
Whilst his many contributions to the Indian independence, he faced many hardships. Segregation
was a very big issue during his time. He suffered six known assassination attempts during his
lifetime, one including a bomb being thrown at the car he was riding in. Gandhi fought hard for
the freedom of the Indians from Britain which made many people angry. Following his movement
for civil defiance, he was imprisoned for conspiracy. At one point in time he was to be jailed for 6
years but released early due to an operation he was scheduled to have as a result of

On Gandhi By George Orwell
In his essay on Mohandas Gandhi, George Orwell, a British journalist living in India during colonial
rule, criticizes Gandhi for compromising his humanity to achieve sainthood. By conceding Gandhi's
statements and remaining indirect, Orwell presents his own opinions while remaining respectful and
humble. George Orwell acknowledges Gandhi's elevated status by conceding a few of Gandhi's
beliefs concerning the negative effects of loyalty. Orwell "unquestionably" agrees that dedication to
a friend over dedication to humanity is damaging (Line 2). By appearing to be in agreement with
Gandhi on some matters, Orwell increases his reliability in the eyes of his audience. Instead of
outright contradicting Gandhi, Orwell accepts the truth in some of

Essay on Mahatma Gandhi
Gandhi perceives imperialism as a creation of Industrial development, which perpetuates greed, and
the desire to increase profit at the expense of the body and society. Gandhi states. "Those who are
intoxicated by modern civilization are not likely to write against it. Their care will be to find out
facts and arguments in support of it, and this they do unconsciously" (Gandhi, chp 6). Gandhi's
presumes that civilization, like an incurable disease, and new–civilized creations are a limitation to
the body and society. Thus, India's helplessness is in conjunction with its British association.
Moreover, a 'disarmed India has no control of resistance of 'western–civilization' so then what is
civilized justice? According to Gandhi, civil justice...show more content...
Machinery is viewed as the destruction of Indian society, and conclusive to the obstruction of
ancient civilization's body and society. Industrial capitalism is subservient to Gandhi's society, and
Industrial capitalism perpetuates colonial imperialism. It is a chief representation of western
civilization, as Gandhi sates, "Now thousands of workmen meet together and for the sake of
maintenance work in factories or mines. Their condition is worse than that of beasts. They are
obliged to work, for the sake of millionaires, but by reproducing Manchester in India, our moral
being will be sapped, and I call in support of my statement the very mill–bands as witnesses"
(Gandhi, chp 19). It is inherent, that Gandhi's perception of society is one without industrial
capitalism.
He saw machinery and materialism as greater representations of manipulation. The British had, like
any imperialist civilization, a perpetuating greed to control natural resources for profit. Ultimately,
in Gandhi's eyes the British wanted to have complete sovereignty over political bodies in their
colonial parts. Village life was on the verge of distinction, thus Gandhi's ideology gave light to
India's grim vision of being truly independent. Gandhi, as Metcalf sates, "believed in true
independence, he envisioned it in Hind Swaraj (1909) it was not a simple matter of Indians
replacing Britain's in the seat of government. It involved a wholesale

Essay On Mahatma Gandhi
Braiden Brooks
Mr. Dunne
World History
11 December 2017
Informative Essay
"We may stumble and fall, but shall rise again; it should be enough if we did not run away from the
battle." (Mahatma Gandhi) Mahatma Gandhi's nonviolent protests did change India for the better.
Mahatma Gandhi was a wise man born on October 2, 1869, in western India. Around 18, Gandhi
started to study law in England, but couldn't find good payment and went back to India and started a
newspaper. This is a reason that the Indians Rebelled against the British. Mahatma Gandhi grew up
in Western India and was in a middle–class family. With his mother and his father. Gandhi's parents
raised him to be a devoted Hindu and Gandhi did and still was a devoted Hindu till he died. Around
the age of 18 years, old Gandhi went to England to study law. He did study law and got his
Barrister's after he earned his degree he went back to India. He saw all the segregation in the India,
so he created the Idea of Civil Disobedience. When he got back India he couldn't get a well–paying
job. So he started a newspaper and started putting his Ideas of Nonviolent peace into it. Over the
years Gandhi changed how the Indian Congress looked on British rule.
Nonviolent protest or civil disobedience have dated back to the revolutionary war. It wasn't called
civil disobedience then, it began to actually become an idea when Mahatma Gandhi started a thing
called Satyagraha or Truth Force. It was an idea to nonviolently protests against the government and
laws without using force. Gandhi started to revolt and gathered followers him and to rebel against
British rule.
A major action that happened was the salt march, Gandhi and 78 followers started marching down
to the village called Dandi. The march grew bigger and bigger as the march continued. By the
time they reached the beach the group was about two miles long. Gandhi was expecting to be
arrested when he picked up a piece of mud, he wanted to be arrested. Sadly Gandhi was not
arrested when he picked up the mud, so Gandhi created another plan to get arrested. He sent a letter
to the British leader and told him that he and his followers were going to raid the British Salt
Works. The British arrested Gandhi and some

Essay on Mahatma Gandhi
ESSAY ON MAHATMA GANDHI Mahatma Gandhi was born in the Porbandar city of Gujarat in
october 2nd, 1869. His father name is Karamchand Gandhi, the diwan of Porbandar, and his wife,
Putlibai. Since his mother was a Hindu of the Pranami Vaishnava order, Gandhi learned the tenets of
non–injury to living beings, vegetarianism, fasting, mutual tolerance, etc, at a very tender age.
Mohandas was married at the age of 13 to Kasturba Makhanji and had four sons. He passed the
matriculation exam at Samaldas College of Bhavanagar. In the year 1888, Gandhi went to
University College of London to study as a barrister. Gandhiji was the greatest man not only of
India but to the world. He was the Father of the Nation and we called him "Bapu".. His...show more
content...
Indians in public office resigned, government agencies such as courts of law were boycotted, and
Indian children were withdrawn from government schools. Throughout India, streets were blocked
by squatting Indians who refused to rise even when beaten by police. Gandhi was arrested, but the
British were soon forced to release him. Economic independence for India, involving the complete
boycott of British goods, was made a corollary of Gandhi's Swaraj (from Sanskrit, "self–governing")
movement. The economic aspects of the movement were significant, for the exploitation of Indian
villagers by British industrialists had resulted in extreme poverty in the country and the virtual
destruction of Indian home industries. As a remedy for such poverty, Gandhi advocated revival of
cottage industries; he began to use a spinning wheel as a token of the return to the simple village life
he preached, and of the renewal of native Indian industries. Gandhi became the international symbol
of a free India. He lived a spiritual and ascetic life of prayer, fasting, and meditation. The Mahatma's
political and spiritual hold on India was so great that the British authorities dared not interfere with
him. In 1921 the Indian National Congress, the group that spearheaded the movement for
nationhood, gave Gandhi complete executive authority, with the right of naming his own successor.
The Indian population, however, could not fully comprehend the unworldly

India's Most Valuable Civil Right Advocate "The best way to find yourself is to lose yourself in
the service of others." (BrainyQuote.com). Mahatma Gandhi participated in many mentionable
functions throughout his life. He help Indians gain rights in Africa, and quickly promoted what
he believed was right. He was an important tribute to India, and many people look up to him for
his bravery. His childhood experiences, adult life struggles, and middle age successes tell his
story well, and his deeds make him one of India's most valuable civil rights advocates of his time.
Claim 1: Childhood experiences From the day Mahatma Gandhi was born, his childhood
experiences helped shape who he was as a person. Mahatma Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869
(Jenkins). As a child, he was just an average student. By age thirteen he was set up into an arranged
marriage to a girl of the name Kasturba (Jenkins). He was controlling in the marriage, for example;
if Kasturba wanted to go out and play with her friends she would have to him ("Mahatma...").
"Gandhi was trying to assert his authority as a husband, yet he was too afraid to sleep in the dark"
("Mahatma..."). Gandhi's household was very religiously diverse ("Mahatma..."). His mother was a
devout Hindu and his father's friends were everything from Parsis to Jains and Muslims
("Mahatma..."). Gandhi, however, found himself utterly uninterested in their conversations, and he
considered himself to lean towards Atheism in his childhood years ("Mahatma

Gandhi (Movie) Essay example
Gandhi
Gandhi premiere on November 30, 1982 in New Delhi, India. The 190 minute film was
wonderfully directed by Richard Attenborough and well written by John Briley. I found this film
difficult to "briefly" summarize, however I would like to share a short timeline of events through
the film's eyes. The movie opens with a message with message from the filmmakers which
explains their approach to the problem of filming the documented complexity of Mahatma
Gandhi's life. The message goes on to explain how there is no way to give each year, event and
person involved in Gandhi's lifetime its specific impact. The opening scene in the movie is that of
Gandhi's January 30, 1948 assassination in New Delhi, India by Nathuram Godse, a...show more
content...
Gandhi accepted. Events in South Africa had made Gandhi a very well–known man in India and in
1915 he along with family in tow, arrives in Bombay, India which is where the following scene
takes place. I immediately noticed that he was no longer wearing a suit, but instead the traditional
clothing of the Indian people. Upon returning to India, the film depicts Gandhi taking on the English
once again with the backing of millions of Indian supporters seeking independence from Great
Britain. This done by once again forming a non–violent protesting organization. From here the film
goes on to show violence brought to Gandhi's followers, supporters, and the non–violent protestors
by officials using force with gunfire, batons, etc. Afterwards, Gandhi was again imprisoned
several times in India with one occurrence resulting in a six year sentence. Eventually Gandhi
helped pave the way for India's independence however it wasn't all over. India began to divide
between Muslim's and Hindu's and it was settled that the North and Eastern parts of India would be
given to Muslim's and called Pakistan and Hindu's would be left with the rest of India as their
homeland. Thus happening all against Gandhi's wishes. As scenes move on, Gandhi takes ill, and it
becomes known that he has gone on a hunger strike due to the violence between Muslims and
Hindu's. At one point it is clarified

A wise man once said, "The best way to find yourself is to lose yourself in the service of others."
This man is Mahatma Gandhi. How does this apply to discovering yourself? Well, let me tell you
a little bit about his life and my own experiences. Mahatma Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869
in Porbandar, India; it was part of the British Empire. His native language was Gujarah. His
parents were Karamchand Gandhi, a chief minister, and Putlibai, who was deeply religious, the
fourth wife and nursed the family. He had an arranged marriage with Kasturba, at 13. His father
and his first baby died when he was 16. At 18, after having 4 living sons, he sailed for London,
England to study law for three years for his father's wishes. He joined the...show more content...
He settled in Durban to practice law and founded the Natal Indian Congress, in 1894. This flooded
the government, legislative, and press with statements of indian grievances, exposing the
discrimination in Queen Victoria in her own colonies in Africa. All this had reached even The
Times of London, The Statements, and Englishman commenting on Natal Indian grievances. In
1896, he went to India to get his wife and children, get support overseas, and persuade leaders.
Landing in Durban, in 1897, he was assaulted and was almost lynched by a white mob, but he
refused for them to be prosecuted. The outbreak of the South African (Boer) War, Gandhi raised an
ambulance corporation of 1,100 and for them to instill in them a spirit of service, whom they thought
of as oppressors. Though the Boers and Britons made a partnership, they were not included and their
efforts did not impress them. In 1906, the Transvaal Government made a humiliating ordinance for
the registration of its indian population. Under Gandhi, they held a mass protest at Johannesburg and
born was satyagraha. For seven more years, 1913, hundreds of indians were put in jail and
thousands of indian workers struck work faced imprisonment, flogging, and even shot. There were
lots of lost, but this had exposed the South African Government. Under the pressure of the
governments of Britain and India, they accepted a compromise

Essay on The Life of Mahatma Gandhi
As a child, Mahatma Gandhi (October 2nd, 1869 – January 30th, 1948) he was a shy, quiet boy and
considered an average student. He did not show any exceptional qualities, but that made the world
that much more intrigued when he became the one of the world's most respected religious figures.
Like the rest of us, Gandhi wasn't perfect. He experimented with smoking, stealing and eating
foods such as meat that were frowned upon in his religious upbringing. By the age of 13, he
married his wife Kasturba and later on had 4 children. He eventually moved to England to study law,
and he had to promise his mother he would stay away from women, meat and wine. In London,
Gandhi met many theosophists, vegetarians and others who had the legacy of...show more content...
He learned more about the grievances faced by other Indians, studied law organized petitions and
wrote letters to the officials, all in the process of fighting against injustice (Rosenberg, 2009).
In 1896, the Bubonic plague outbreak occurred in South Africa, this is when Gandhi offered to
inspect the lives of the rich and poor since the disease was associated with poor hygiene. This
shows how much he truly cared for those who may have not been heard or even paid attention to. In
1915, he returned to India and within the next 15 years, he became the leader of the Indian
Nationalist Movement. He continued to use Satyagraha to lead Indians in independence from
Britain campaigns. While fighting for justice, Gandhi was arrested on numerous occasions by the
British colonists in South Africa as well as India. (Fischer, 1983) He believed that going to jail
for a just caused was an honor, even when being sentenced to 7 years for inciting people against the
British. He also participated in a 21 day fast in his cell when a Muslim–Hindu was broke out. This
shows how hard he worked to preserve the Hindu–Muslim relation. (Easwaran, 1997)
Gandhi spent his life fighting for the rights of the poor, and for the removal of the British
colonialists from India. His way of fighting for justice using nonviolent tactics were also inherited
and used by other activists such as Martin Luther King, the Dalai Lama and Nelson Mandela. His
accomplishments were respected by many and changed

Mahatma Gandhi : Gandhi ( Gandhi )
During the 20th century there were many influent individuals in the world, but no one stands out
more to me than Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, also known as Gandhi Ji, Mahatma Gandhi and
Bapu. He was a nationalist leader in India, known for establishing freedom in India from British
through nonviolent movement. He professed the term's passive resistance and civil disobedience
insufficient for his work, however he devised a term called, Satyagraha (truth and firmness). He
worked his whole life for peace and freedom in India, which I think, is something to be
acknowledged by millions of people. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born to a Hindu Modh
Baniya family in Porbandar, Gujarat on October 2, 1869. His family included his father
Karamchand Gandhi, his mother Putlibai Gandhi, his two brothers Laxmidas and Karsandas, and his
sister Raliabehn. His Father Karamchand Gandhi was a political figure and prime minister of
Pobandar, his mother Putlibai Gandhi was a politic figure and queen consultant. His two brothers
were the leaders of the Indian Independence movement. 'Mahatma Gandhi was married to Kasturba
Gandhi when he was seven years old'. Kasturba Gandhi was political activist and a consultant.
Mahatma Gandhi first started his education from Alfred High school in 1877, after high school, he
joined the Salamdas Art College, after completing Art College he attended the University College
London for more education. He graduated with the degree of barrister–at–law. After

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi Essay
Mahatma Gandhi was a man of faith and great conviction. Mohandas Gandhi, Whom most people
know as Mahatma, meaning "Great Soul", dedicated most of his life to free his motherland by
using peace and love to a vast extent rather than war and destruction. Gandhi founded Satyagraha, a
new peaceful way to raise his voice. Gandhi was very well educated and helped the oppressed
Indian community of South Africa. He came up with a policy of non–violent resistance called
Satyagraha or 'devotion to truth'. He introduced a program known as swadeshi meaning "one's own
country" to boycott British goods. Gandhi began a synchronized protest march against an unfair tax
on salt, which was imposed on the Indians by the British government. This march shook...show more
content...
This shows how Gandhi chose to help his country without being asked to do so. He gave up his job
and risked his family's' and his own life.
In 1919, India was in confusion, as a result of the Rowlett Acts which gave draconian powers for
search and seize without warrant and confinement without trial. Some 25,000 people gathered,
mostly for a political meeting, some to celebrate Baisakhi, Sikh New Year. General Reginald Dyer
got to know about this and immediately ordered to block the entrances of the park where the
meeting took place and to fire. Thousands of people lost their lives (Bose 55–56). When Mahatma
Gandhi saw the amount of bloodshed, he again turned to non–violent protest and went on a hunger
strike. Gandhi transformed the Indian National Congress and his program of peaceful
non–cooperation with the British, and announced boycott of British goods and institutions, leading
to arrests of thousands. In 1922, Gandhi himself was sentenced to six years' imprisonment. He was
released after two years and left politics, to devote himself to improve Hindu–Muslim relations
(Mohandas Gandhi). Gandhi took a great step against the British government without forgetting
non–violence, which also led to the increase in number of his followers. In 1930, Gandhi announced
a new movement of civil disobedience in protest against a tax on salt, leading thousands on a march
to the sea to symbolically make their own salt from seawater. He bravely went to the sea and took a

Gandhi's acts of civil disobedience Essay
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
In 1757, Great Britain extended its empire into India. This occupation would not fully end until
1947. In the time between, there were many movements by the Indian people to gain independence
from the British. The movement that finally succeeded in winning India's independence was led by
one of the most influential figures of the 20th century, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. Gandhi's
methods for fighting against the occupation of the British were very different from those of any of
the freedom movements before. And that was why it worked. Gandhi did not agree with the general
reasoning of the time: that conflicts could be solved through negotiation and forceful resistance.1
Rather, his faith led him to go...show more content...
Instead of trying to fight against his opposers, he combined his effort with theirs. This worked very
well in gaining the support of his opposers.6 This experiment would influence his later thoughts.
At this time, Gandhi began to seek employment as a lawyer in India. But his London education
gave him little knowledge of Hindu and Indian law, making work very hard to find in India. He
considered going to an Indian university, but at the time it was not economically feasible. Eventually
he was able to find an opportunity to practice law that would bring him to Natal, South Africa in
1893.7
In South Africa Gandhi was exposed to a level of racism that he had never experienced before. He
was not allowed to wear his turban in a courtroom and he was not allowed to ride in the same cars
as Europeans on the trains. While traveling to by train to Pretoria, he was asked to leave his seat
for the van compartment. He refused and was kicked off the train.8 To get to his destination, he
found a stagecoach going to Pretoria. He was not allowed to sit in the coach–box with the white
passengers, but was forced to sit with the coachman. Later, he was asked to give up his seat to sit
on the floorboard. Gandhi would not agree to this injustice. And, although he received a beating for
it, he remained in his seat.9 These incidents led Gandhi to decide to fight for the rights of Indian
workers in South Africa.
In the meantime, Gandhi

Rhetorical Analysis Of Gandhi Speech
Mahatma Gandhi was the leader of the Indian independence movement against British rule. He
proposed a speech to all of his followers explaining what his resolution was to gain independence,
without using violence. Mahatma Gandhi adopts a subtle and affirmative tone while revealing that
non violence and the spreading of love is the way to approach this movement for independence. He
also portrays his outline for the movement by appealing to the audience's emotions. To begin with,
in the middle of Gandhi's speech, he attempts to prove non violence is the most effective way to
approach the movement and he does this by appealing to the audience's emotions using abstract
diction. He exclaims, "In a violent struggle, a successful General has been often known to effect a
military coup and to set up a dictatorship." He first announces " In a violent struggle" , which can
trigger the audience's curiosity and make them want to hear his reasoning on why violence is not
right. Taking this a little further, he uses the word "struggle" to extract the audience's pain and
sorrow, two emotions they would like to avoid. When Gandhi associates violence and struggle, he is
making the audience remove themselves from harming others, by not participating in harmful day to
day acts or year long movements. Audience members want to disassociate themselves from...show
more content...
To begin with, the audience most likely adores Gandhi and aspire to be like him. When Gandhi
announces "speaking for myself", all of the audience is tuned in because they feel they can relate
to Gandhi at this moment , and feel how he feels. He then says "I have never felt any hatred", he is
making the audience feel bad if they have felt hatred(Britain). He makes the audience feel as if they
are in the wrong for feeling any other emotions towards Britain he hasn't

Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869 in the small western Indian state of Porbandar under the name
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi ("Ghandi 's Life") . When Gandhi was finished with high school,
he entered a small Indian college, the Samaldas College at the University of Bombay ("Mahatma").
After beginning his education here, however, he decided he disliked and traveled to the University
College London, leaving his wife and infant son ("Ghandi 's Life"). It was while attending school in
London that he initially became exposed to the diversity of the world; he pursued the study of
religions such as Hinduism, Christianity, and Buddhism ("Mahatma"). After being admitted to the
English Bar, Gandhi returned to India. He, however, had a difficult time...show more content...
By 1921, he was the leader of the Indian National Congress and was responsible for reorganizing
the party's constitution around the concept of "Swaraj," political independence from the British
("Mahatma"). He also led a boycott of all British goods and institutions ("Mahatma"). On March
10th, 1922 Gandhi was arrested and served 2 years of a 6 year prison sentence for sedition
("Mahatma"). While Gandhi was serving his time in jail, the Indian National Congress lost its
publicity and momentum ("Mahatma"). In fact it did not return to the public eye until 1928 when it
campaigned for Britain to grant India "dominion status," which gave a state the ability to self–govern
its people, while still remaining under control of the British monarchy (Alcock). In 1930, Britain
introduced a tax on salt and Gandhi responded by leading a 250 mile march to the sea in order to
collect his own salt ("Mahatma"). Because of Gandhi's social prominence, the government
reluctantly negotiated issues with Gandhi, which led to alleviating poverty, empowering women,
and eventually giving India political independence from Britain ("Mahatma"). Hitler was born in
Braunau am Inn, Austria, on April 20, 1889, son of an Austrian customs official and a young
peasant–worker (Wistrich). In October 1097, Hitler left home for Vienna, with dreams of becoming
a painter (Wistrich). His plans changed when he was rejected admission from the Vienna Academy
of Art and the School of

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Gandhi's Life and Impact as the Leader of Indian Nationalism