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ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΑΜΕΣΗΣ
ΔΗΜΟΚΡΑΤΙΑΣ
ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ
ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ
1
ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ

Σύστημα

Κλίμακα

Λήψη
α π οφάσεων

Ε π εξ εργασία
π ροτάσεων

Μεταβίβαση
ψήφου

Σχηματισμός
ομάδων

Αξιολόγηση

Προθεσμίες

Gen Assembled

Υπηρεσία

Ναι

Ναι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

Ναι

Leading Boards

Υπηρεσία

Όχι

Ναι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

Ναι

-

Ναι

ChoiceRanker

Κοινωνική

Ναι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

DemoChoice

Αμφ

Hyperarchy

Κοινωνική

Ναι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

Loomio

Κοινωνική

Ναι

Ναι

Όχι

Ναι

Όχι

Ναι

DemocracyLab

Κοινωνική

Ναι

Ναι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

Αμφ

CrowdVote

Κοινοτική

Ναι

Όχι

Ναι

Ναι

Όχι

Όχι

Αμφ

Dyn Democracy

Κοινοτική

Ναι

Όχι

Ναι

Όχι

Ναι

Όχι

Όχι

Open Democracy

Κοινοτική

Ναι

Όχι

Ναι

Ναι

Ναι

Όχι

Ναι

Vilfredo

Κοινοτική

Ναι

Ναι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

Αμφ

Wisdom of crowds

Κοινοτική

Ναι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

Ναι

Όχι

Αμφ

Direct Congress

Ευρεία

Ναι

Ναι

Όχι

Ναι

Ναι

Ναι

Yes/No

Ναι

Votetocracy

Ευρεία

Ναι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

Yes/No

Όχι

White House 2

Ευρεία

Όχι!!

Ναι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

Priorities

Όχι

Cyb Democracy

Ευρεία

Ναι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

Ναι

Yes/No

Όχι

Virtual Parliament

Ευρεία

Ναι

Όχι

Όχι

Ναι

Όχι

Όχι

Like/Dislike

Όχι

Adhocracy

Ευρεία

Ναι

Ναι

Ναι

Ναι

Όχι

Όχι

Schulze

Ναι

Helios Voting

Ευρεία

Ναι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

Ναι

Liquid Feedback

Ευρεία

Ναι

Όχι

Ναι

Ναι

Όχι

Όχι

Schulze

Ναι

Open Assembly

Ευρεία

Ναι

Ναι

Όχι

Όχι

Ναι

Όχι

Schulze

Ναι

Virtual Pol

Ευρεία

Ναι

Όχι

Όχι

Ναι

Όχι

Ναι

Yes/No

Ναι

Votorola

Ευρεία

Ναι

Ναι

Ναι

Ναι

Ναι

Όχι

Democracy 2.0

Ευρεία

Ναι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

Όχι

[1] http://www.metagovernment.org/wiki/Active_projects
[2] http://www.metagovernment.org/wiki/Related_projects
[3] http://www.metagovernment.org/wiki/Standardization

Αλγόριθμος

Χρήση

Αμφ

Αμφ
Like/Dislike

Ναι

Ναι

Μελετη
Yea/No

Αναπτ

2
ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ

-Votorola is a technology for the broadbased guidance of societal systems.
-We explore techniques that enable people
to orient their discussions toward mutual
understanding and consensus;
-to independently compose primary
legislative bills, plans and other draft
norms in critical opposition to authority;
-to guide the decisions of authority;
- and together to steer society as a whole.

http://zelea.com/project/votorola/home.html

3
ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ

- The voting mechanism is a delegate cascade that is open to continuous
recasting.
- Votes are public. There are no secret ballots. The identities of all voters are
revealed. Anyone may trace the flow of their votes through the cascade, and
thence to the terminal candidates who hold them.
4
ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ

5
ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ

- Assent for each candidate is measured by the quantity of votes received. A
candidate holding votes is known as a base candidate.
- Assent is the expression of agreement.
- The typical form of a cascade is a tree, that has a single base candidate at the root
(root candidate), voters at the leaves (top), and delegates among the branches in
between.
6
ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ

7
ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ

Textbender is a system of collaborative writing based on recombinant text. It
implements a social Web medium with potential applications ranging from open art
to open democracy. The underlying mechanism is evolutionary genetics:
- The text exists as a population of variants, one per author.
- Authors swap fragments and arrangements of the text, peer to peer.
- Genes encode a traceable record of authorship throughout.

8
ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ

Τhe system remembers the authorship of each contribution, no matter how small, wherever it happens to survive in an
individual document. A document is a patchwork of discrete genes, each of which encodes a piece of text. In addition, each
gene records its own origins and ancestry. The combined ancestries of all genes of a document are, therefore, a record of
that document's authorship. When a piece of text is transferred to another document, a portion of authorship is transferred
too. When that document is later subject to a genealogical trace, it will reveal the contributions made to it by all surviving
pieces of text, and the historical authorship of each.

9
ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ

10
ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ

11
ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ

12
ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ

13
ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ

14
ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ

15
ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ

The architecture takes seriously the ideal of heroic outside guidance. It aims to situate
the hero guide beyond the formalized guideway and within the context of the
lifeworld as is. An ordinary person speaks from that everyday context and the course
of society is changed.
On the system side, the aim is to guide the whole of the state administrative system as
is. The architecture provides for this purpose a comprehensive catalogue of guidance
practices that requires no initiative or structural change on the part the state, because
the institution of the guideways is independently anchored in the lifeworld.
16
ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ

Michael Allan
http://zelea.com/

Σας ευχαριστώ για την προσοχή σας
17

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Συστήματα Άμεσης ∆ημοκρατίας

  • 2. ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ Σύστημα Κλίμακα Λήψη α π οφάσεων Ε π εξ εργασία π ροτάσεων Μεταβίβαση ψήφου Σχηματισμός ομάδων Αξιολόγηση Προθεσμίες Gen Assembled Υπηρεσία Ναι Ναι Όχι Όχι Όχι Ναι Leading Boards Υπηρεσία Όχι Ναι Όχι Όχι Όχι Ναι - Ναι ChoiceRanker Κοινωνική Ναι Όχι Όχι Όχι Όχι Όχι DemoChoice Αμφ Hyperarchy Κοινωνική Ναι Όχι Όχι Όχι Όχι Όχι Loomio Κοινωνική Ναι Ναι Όχι Ναι Όχι Ναι DemocracyLab Κοινωνική Ναι Ναι Όχι Όχι Όχι Όχι Αμφ CrowdVote Κοινοτική Ναι Όχι Ναι Ναι Όχι Όχι Αμφ Dyn Democracy Κοινοτική Ναι Όχι Ναι Όχι Ναι Όχι Όχι Open Democracy Κοινοτική Ναι Όχι Ναι Ναι Ναι Όχι Ναι Vilfredo Κοινοτική Ναι Ναι Όχι Όχι Όχι Όχι Αμφ Wisdom of crowds Κοινοτική Ναι Όχι Όχι Όχι Ναι Όχι Αμφ Direct Congress Ευρεία Ναι Ναι Όχι Ναι Ναι Ναι Yes/No Ναι Votetocracy Ευρεία Ναι Όχι Όχι Όχι Όχι Όχι Yes/No Όχι White House 2 Ευρεία Όχι!! Ναι Όχι Όχι Όχι Όχι Priorities Όχι Cyb Democracy Ευρεία Ναι Όχι Όχι Όχι Όχι Ναι Yes/No Όχι Virtual Parliament Ευρεία Ναι Όχι Όχι Ναι Όχι Όχι Like/Dislike Όχι Adhocracy Ευρεία Ναι Ναι Ναι Ναι Όχι Όχι Schulze Ναι Helios Voting Ευρεία Ναι Όχι Όχι Όχι Όχι Ναι Liquid Feedback Ευρεία Ναι Όχι Ναι Ναι Όχι Όχι Schulze Ναι Open Assembly Ευρεία Ναι Ναι Όχι Όχι Ναι Όχι Schulze Ναι Virtual Pol Ευρεία Ναι Όχι Όχι Ναι Όχι Ναι Yes/No Ναι Votorola Ευρεία Ναι Ναι Ναι Ναι Ναι Όχι Democracy 2.0 Ευρεία Ναι Όχι Όχι Όχι Όχι Όχι [1] http://www.metagovernment.org/wiki/Active_projects [2] http://www.metagovernment.org/wiki/Related_projects [3] http://www.metagovernment.org/wiki/Standardization Αλγόριθμος Χρήση Αμφ Αμφ Like/Dislike Ναι Ναι Μελετη Yea/No Αναπτ 2
  • 3. ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ -Votorola is a technology for the broadbased guidance of societal systems. -We explore techniques that enable people to orient their discussions toward mutual understanding and consensus; -to independently compose primary legislative bills, plans and other draft norms in critical opposition to authority; -to guide the decisions of authority; - and together to steer society as a whole. http://zelea.com/project/votorola/home.html 3
  • 4. ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ - The voting mechanism is a delegate cascade that is open to continuous recasting. - Votes are public. There are no secret ballots. The identities of all voters are revealed. Anyone may trace the flow of their votes through the cascade, and thence to the terminal candidates who hold them. 4
  • 6. ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ - Assent for each candidate is measured by the quantity of votes received. A candidate holding votes is known as a base candidate. - Assent is the expression of agreement. - The typical form of a cascade is a tree, that has a single base candidate at the root (root candidate), voters at the leaves (top), and delegates among the branches in between. 6
  • 8. ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ Textbender is a system of collaborative writing based on recombinant text. It implements a social Web medium with potential applications ranging from open art to open democracy. The underlying mechanism is evolutionary genetics: - The text exists as a population of variants, one per author. - Authors swap fragments and arrangements of the text, peer to peer. - Genes encode a traceable record of authorship throughout. 8
  • 9. ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ Τhe system remembers the authorship of each contribution, no matter how small, wherever it happens to survive in an individual document. A document is a patchwork of discrete genes, each of which encodes a piece of text. In addition, each gene records its own origins and ancestry. The combined ancestries of all genes of a document are, therefore, a record of that document's authorship. When a piece of text is transferred to another document, a portion of authorship is transferred too. When that document is later subject to a genealogical trace, it will reveal the contributions made to it by all surviving pieces of text, and the historical authorship of each. 9
  • 16. ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ The architecture takes seriously the ideal of heroic outside guidance. It aims to situate the hero guide beyond the formalized guideway and within the context of the lifeworld as is. An ordinary person speaks from that everyday context and the course of society is changed. On the system side, the aim is to guide the whole of the state administrative system as is. The architecture provides for this purpose a comprehensive catalogue of guidance practices that requires no initiative or structural change on the part the state, because the institution of the guideways is independently anchored in the lifeworld. 16
  • 17. ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΛΗΨΕΩΣ ΑΠΟΦΑΣΕΩΝ Michael Allan http://zelea.com/ Σας ευχαριστώ για την προσοχή σας 17