first war of independnce

1. History &civics 2020-2021
What is history?
History is continuation of events
How we have studied history till now?
Like a theory which need to be learnt
How we will study history now ?
Like a story or a film

2. History &
civics (X)
Civics
30 marks
History
50 marks

3. Question paper setup

4. Civics
Unionlegislature
Lok sabha
Rajya sabha
Union executive
President
Vice president
Prime minister
judiciary
Supreme court
High court
Subordinate courts

5. HIstory
Indian national
movement(1857-
1917)
The First War of
Independence, 1857
Factors leading to the
growth of
Nationalism –
60(c)First Phase of
the Indian National
Movement (1885-
1907)
Mass Phase of the
National Movement
(1915-1947)
Mahatma Gandhi:-
Forward Bloc (
Independence and
Partition of India –
3. The Contemporary
World
The First World War
(b) Rise of
Dictatorships
(c)The Second World
War

6. Previous year paper analysis

8. Civics

10. Paper main Kya aayega 2021
• We are not the examiner to set paper so don’t
know about that
• We have confined syllabus so we will go
through it and try to achieve maximum.

11. So lets start
Modern Indian History
British Conquest
of India
Freedom Struggle
Indian National
Movement

12. Q. Who among the following Europeans, were the last to come to
pre independence India as traders?
d.Portuguese 1498, 1st Factory 1503 Cochin
b. British 1600, 1st Factory  1609 Surat
a. Dutch 1602, 1st Factory 1605 @ Masulipatnam
c.French 1664, 1st Factory 1668 Surat
Answer: C

13. British Conquest of India
Q. British conquest on European powers in India?
Portuguese Swallyhole
Dutch Battle of Bedara
British
French 3 Carnatic Wars
Battle of Wandiwash

14. British Conquest of India
Q. What methods were adopted for this conquest?
1. Wars
2. Treaties
Policies Subsidiary Alliance, Doctrine of Lapse
Trend War Treaty (Break) War
Break Weakening of the Enemy
Reinforcing the Army for 2nd Phase

15. Rise of Indian States
Indian States
Bengal
Mysore
Marathas
Sikh

16. Rise of Indian States
Indian States
Bengal Plassey & Buxar
Mysore 4 Anglo-Mysore
Wars
Marathas 3 Anglo-
Maratha Wars
Sikh 2 Anglo-Sikh Wars

17. Bengal
• Fonder murshid kuli khan 1700
• Made richest province
• 1717 farruksiyar gave dastak(permit to british)
• Hiearchy of bengal ruler
Murshid kuli khan 1700-1727
Shujauddin(son in-law) till 1739
Sarfaraz khan1739-40
Alvardi khan till 1756
Siraj ud daula

18. Retreat of the British to Fulta( town south of Hoogly)
Nawab didn't pursued the British out of Fulta (Completly Destroying)
Nor did he took adequate steps to defend Calcutta
Forces of the Nawab and the British Clashed @ Plassey
This battle was never like an conventional battle, as hardly few
people died
Nawab was betrayed by Mir Jafar & later on Killed by his own men.

19. Bengal
Unique System of Government came up in Bengal
Dual System of Government
Deputy Nawabs
Nawab
Appointed by the British, Can’t
be removed by the Nawab
Started by Robert Clive, he also became the Governor of Bengal

21. Thankyou 