Women In Afghanistan Essay

Women in Afghanistan Essay
Women in Afghanistan
The Taliban group is a group of men who formed in 1994 in the country of
Kandahar by Islamic students who took an approach to interpreting Islam. The
Group also believes in strict Islamic rules. According to them the men must have
beards four fingers in length, there shall be no music and women should not be
allowed to do anything other than stay home and watch the children and clean the
house. This Taliban group when first started had about twenty to thirty thousand
men involved. The group now controls about 80% of Afghanistan land. Today,
under the Taliban's regime, women are not allowed out of their homes unless with
a male relative. Any kind of acts against the Tailban's rule will lead to ... Show more content on
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Every woman must wear a burqa veil no matter
where she is going. If a woman is found outside of her house with out her veil on
she can be whipped or even stoned to death publicly. Afghan women have been
pushed to the lowest form of living there is and that is truly sad. The Taliban men
have completely banned any education for women starting from kindergarten to
graduate school. Also employment for women has been banned in their country.
The poor women under the Taliban rule can't wear make–up, nail polish, cut their
hair short, wear colorful or stylish clothes, white socks and shoes, and can't even

walk or talk loudly. In fact the government believes women shouldn't even leave
their homes at all. If woman do choose to leave her home it must be for an
essential, purpose and she must wear the full burqa outfit. Even then these women
risk their lives. Women born into this horrible lifestyle are born already dead. To
ensure that women are not to be seen regularly as if the never existed the
government ordered that all home windows be covered with thick blankets. It is
very illegal for women to talk to a man if he is not a close relative. The women in
Afghanistan aren't even able to see a male physician no matter what their
conditions are. Now that the Taliban has taken over, women are banned from
working. Women used to hold jobs next to men in medicine, engineering,
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Kite Runner
Afghanistan was once a place of beauty and enjoyment however since the Taliban new laws have
been enforced, the country is slowly degrading. Using the codes and convention for non–print, print,
non–fiction and fiction; to analysis how different texts manipulate similar issues to produce a similar
message. All three of these texts, The Kite Runner by khaled Hosseini, Beneath the Veil by Saira
Shah and "Execution of a teenage girl" from 4 Corners, all explore the main ideas of an Afghanistan
life from different perspectives. Undoubtedly, these texts manipulate the specific aspects of their
own genres in order to influence the audience response.
Imagine having no freedom to go for a walk down the street or yet even leave your own home. ...
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Just from the title of this article the audience can raise many questions. Towards whether their own
opinions on the article would be true or false.
The imagery that 4 Corners has produced in this text really forces the audience to visualise the
traumatic event that unfold on the teenage girl. An extract from the article quotes "a teenage girl was
dragged through the town square" to her final destination before the ending of her life. In the minds
of the audience it creates a dreadful scene of pain and anger, and immediately images flow into the
audience of skin scrapping against the ground, the screeching screams from the young girl and the
oblivious faces of the onlookers. This illustrates to the audience the oppression of female rights by
the humility of the 'dragging' which presents the audience to feeling that this young teenage girl is
unworthy of being in her own country or on earth at all.
The western audience has a certain stereotypy of the Taliban, with authors knowing this fact the
texts have been manipulated for the audience response to the text by using various techniques to
enhance the audience view on the Afghanistan culture, mostly highlighting the negative aspects of
the Taliban. "We just wanted to show how much misery the Taliban policies are causing the Afghan
people. Now the same policies have caused misery to the entire world". Is how Saira

Afghanistan Of The Soviet Union
For over 2 centuries, Afghanistan has known virtually no time without war. Beginning around 326
B.C. with the conquests of Alexander the Great, to the Persians, British, Russians and most recently,
America and our NATO allies, Afghanistan has been cultivated into the country that it is today
through a trial by fire. Regardless of this relentless onslaught of foreign military power, the Afghan
people have tirelessly defended their homeland with no outside power ever being able to subdue
them completely. Following the withdrawal of the Soviet Union in 1989, the country fell into civil
war, torn even further apart by fiercely dedicated tribal warlords. This power vacuum led to the rise
of a group called the Taliban. Led by a one eyed man ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Young men who join the Taliban are not as ideological. They are motivated by money and the
Taliban's willingness to pay them, adventure seekers and those who long for the status that only
power can provide. Furthermore, they long for a change to their country that has not come since
2001. During this time, they have found rage in instances such as a local villager being killed or
wounded in an attack by Afghan, U.S., or NATO forces.
The Taliban have four basic goals that they also view as phases. First is to utilize the devout
religious commitment found in Afghanistan and Pakistan to mobilize the public. Second is to rally
the Pashtun tribes through the Pashtunwali code of honor, which a Pashtun must adhere to in order
to maintain his honor and identity as a Pashtun. This code includes many important facets including
Nang (honor), Badal (revenge), Melmastia (hospitality), Nanawatay (to seek forgiveness), and
Hamsaya (one who shares the same shadow) (30). The Taliban also hopes to further their longtime
goal of toppling Kabul by "emphasizing the Pashtuns' subjugation by a predominantly non–Pashtun
government" (??) Thirdly, they hope to "build up confidence in their organization while
simultaneously attacking the legitimacy of the IROA, coalition forces, and the Government of
Pakistan." (57) Lastly, "once the Western 'crusaders' are expelled by military means or withdraw due
to

Taliban Terrorist Operative Mullah Muhammad Omar
Mullah Muhammad Omar is one of American's most wanted terrorist. The United States put up $10
million dollars as a reward if it led to Omar's capture. The US then raised it to $25 million dollars
for his capture. Omar's terrorist cell is based in Afghanistan. Omar is considered a mysterious
terrorist amongst his people and a mythological hero in the terrorist world. In 2004, Omar stated that
the Taliban were "hunting Americans like pigs."
Omar has been wanted by the FBI since 2001 for sheltering Osama bin Laden and al–Qaeda
members years prior to the September 11 attack. In Omar's past, following the Soviet's withdrawal
from Afghanistan in 1989, the country fell into chaos as various factions fought for control.
According to a legend, in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It was stated that the Taliban was inspired by the CIA when they used peanuts and bananas to train
"monkey soldiers" in Vietnam. The photo below shows the monkey terrorist with his machine gun.
However, no proof that a monkey terrorist is even a reality. This is just propaganda from Mullah
Omar and the Taliban.
It has been noted from all the propaganda that the Taliban can get the Terrorist Monkeys to shoot
guns; however, they shoot at everything such as trainers, cooks, dogs, other monkeys and even look
down the barrel of their guns and shoot themselves. Since the Taliban believes in martyrs, the
monkeys will be the greatest martyrs because they kill themselves as well as each other. The biggest
problem in trying to train monkey terrorist is trying to get the guns out of their hands; and the only
way to remove the guns are to trade fruit for their weapons or just wait until the monkeys get tired of
playing soldiers and lay down their weapons. For some reason, Americans and their allies have
nothing to worry about because when it comes to monkey terrorist uniforms, it is considered a joke.
However, it would be interesting to see monkeys fight for the Taliban.
If the Taliban actually had "monkey terrorist" to fight Americans and our Allies, we would have to
retaliate by training monkeys to counteract whatever Taliban did and that would mean that our
training would consist of the following photograph:
Any actions that would aid the

Summer Narrative
Summer Narrative I am being transported in a chinook chopper as a rescue team for the survivors of
operation redwing. All of the sudden I see a taliban soldier holding an RPG looks right at my
helicopter and fires. The rocket zooms across the mountain and hits the helicopter. A blast of heat
knocked me backward and out of the helicopter. I land into the mountain side as I see my helicopter
crash into the mountain side. Soon enough I am rolling down the hill until I strike a rock. I am
sitting on top of a cave and I hear coughing inside the cave. In fear of my life I thought it was the
taliban, but when I come around the corner I see one of the soldiers I came to rescue. I sigh with
relief and lean against the wall of the cave. But I did not have too much of a break from the action. I
heard foot steps of two people on top of the cave. Me and marcus have our rifles pointed at the
entrance of the cave. Four black beady eyes see us in the cave and we put 3 rounds in each of their
heads. "We ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
We start to drink the water and it felt very refreshing. We hear some trigs cracking and we raise our
rifles and we find a villager man. "Do not shoot! No taliban! No taliban!". We lower our rifles. So I
ask asked him who he was and he said "no taliban" so I figured that he was not part of the taliban or
else he would have killed us by now. We follow him back to the village and we are taken into one of
the huts that they have been living in. We lay down on floor and some children came in and started
to pack our wounds. When the children left one came back with a duck. And marcus thought that
was the kids pet. So he asked the kid what was the duck's name. The kid responded by pulling out a
knife and just cut the ducks head off. I guess the kid thought he wanted to eat it. I guess the culture
here in Afghanistan is a little different than back home in the United

Itchi Reflective Essay
Journal 1: I think ITCHI is a very good way for kids to grow their independent and study skills. I
think this is an interesting topic and is very new to most. I hope to learn more about historical
cultures and geography as the year progresses. One historical topic that interests me is ancient
Greece or Rome. I love learning about maps and cultures such as ancient Eurasia. I hope to learn
more about these topics over the course of the year to grow in a positive thinking way.
Journal 2:
I learned some new discoveries today in the iTCHI library class today. I learned that in order to
submit an assignment, you must use the LIbrary Quest LibGuide. If you need help submitting an
assignment, you select "Submit an Assignment – Classroom Help". You ... Show more content on
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This site will be very helpful because it answers my central question, "What are the human rights for
a woman in Afghanistan?". The taliban has had a crisis against women for years. Article 27 of the
1977 Constitution stated, "The entire people of Afghanistan, women and men, without
discrimination have equal rights and obligations before the law." However, the taliban has continued
to ignore this rule and mistreated women. In 1992, women in Afghanistan were required to cover
their heads, legs and arms. Since the mid 1990's, the status of women has changed dramatically
under the rule of the taliban. This site gives more vast information about this topic and will also help
me answer subsidiary questions. I will be using this site for most of my iTCHI

Legal Story of Meena Gardizi
PLEASE STATE THE LAW AND STANDARD OF REVIEW APPLIED
FACTS
In October 2000, Meena Gardizi was forced to flee her home in Kabul, Afghanistan because of
death threats and persecution from by the Taliban. These threats were made not only to her, but also
to her brother and sister–in–law because of Ms. Gardizi. Ms. Gardizi left behind her beloved
brother, the only biological family she had left, and his wife in attempts to distance herself from
them for their own safety. As a young woman, Ms. Gardizi could not and can not protect herself
from the Taliban and their zealots. The government cannot keep her safe. Ms. Gardizi seeks asylum
in the United States so that she will not be forced to return to her country, where the Taliban will ...
She's here now, seeking political asylum in the United States. ARGUMENTS
1. RESPONDENT SUFFERED PAST PERSECUTION AND HAS A PRESUMED WELL
FOUNDED FEAR OF FUTURE PERSECUTION ON ACCOUNT OF HER IMPUTED
POLITICAL OPINION WHICH CONSTITUTE MEMBERSHIP IN A PARTICULAR SOCIAL
GROUP
Ms. Gardizi is eligible for asylum. She is a member of a social group of educated women, and a
teacher as well. The fact that she ran the school illegally does not diminish the fact that it still put
her life at risk. Additionally, as a woman, Ms. Gardizi would most certainly face persecution by the
Taliban and their followers due to the Taliban's treatment of women and the gender apartheid that is
enforced in Kabul. Women who disobey these rules are executed without any sort of due process.
She was a well–founded fear that if she were forced to return to Afghanistan, the Taliban will
persecute her on account of her characteristics. Ms. Gardizi has suffered past persecution because of
her education and the role she played in trying to teach the other young girls in her city and when
her school was discovered, the Taliban subjected to her an escalating cycle of intimidation,
imprisonment, bodily harm, and death threats. That persecution entitles her to a rebuttable
presumption of future persecution, and she also has a well–founded fear of future threats because of
the Taliban's

Is Afghanistan A Nation Of A Landlocked Country Located...
Afghanistan is a landlocked country located within South and Central Asia. It is an Islamic Republic
with the nation currently being led by President Ashraf Ghani. Afghanistan is a multiethnic society
with a population of approximately thirty–one million people. In September 1996 to December
2001, the Taliban, a political movement, formed a government and spread throughout Afghanistan.
They misinterpreted Islamic law and inflicted strict and unjust order amongst the Afghans,
specifically women. Even after the Taliban's fall from power, women are still being discriminated.
Women's rights in Afghanistan are violated, specifically in Article two of the Universal Declaration
of the Human Rights, through rape, forced marriage, and self–immolation. Before the Taliban rule,
women were protected under the law and were afforded rights in Afghan society. Abdur Rahman
Khan, who ruled from 1880 to 1901, instituted several reforms for women because he wanted to
consolidate the nation into a centralized state. Two of the changes he made for women were that he
abolished the custom of forcing a woman to marry her deceased husband's next of kin and raised the
age of marriage. Women received the right to vote in the 1920s and the Afghan constitution
provided equality for women beginning in the 1960s. The Taliban emerged as a resistance
movement aiming to remove the Soviet troops from Afghanistan. It was a predominantly Pashtun
group that began in Kandahar who came to

Afghanistan ( Post Soviet )
Assignment 1: Insurgency in Afghanistan (Post–Soviet), 1992–1996
By Mukesh Kesharwani 27–Dec–14
Mujahideen's Afganistan 1992–1996
Afganistan is a terrotity which was a battleground between the great powers for centuries.
Afganistan history is a war history since the 3rd Century when it was a part of Ashoka's Maurayan
Empire and becomes a buffer state between British and Russian empire by the end of the 19th
Century. War culture produced a great warriors of history like Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni and Babur.
Multiple civilisations influenced the diverse culture of Afganistan which is a potential cause of
conflict in modern day Afganistan [1]. The focus of this article is the Afganistan under Jihadi rule.
With the establishment of "Democratic Republic of Afghanistan" by the People 's Democratic Party
of Afghanistan (PDPA) in 1978, the socialist agenda was implemented, including equal rights for
women, changing the national flag from traditional green colour to red colour and new credit system
in the countryside resulted agriculture crisis. Finally, all the changes in society and culture, angered
the conservatives who considered the new shift as an attack on Islam. In response to the radical
policies changes and the Soviet invasion of 1979, resistance groups were organised both inside
Afghanistan and in Pakistan [2]. Most groups, mainly fought for one aim: to remove an imperialistic
foreign power and preserve Islam and traditional Afghan ways. These groups and their

United States Army Into Afghanistan
Entry of the United States army into Afghanistan in 2001 led to the removal of the Taliban supported
government from power. As a result, President Hamid Karzai formed the government supported by
the US–led international security assistance force (ISAF).In retaliation. Taliban regrouped and began
an aggressive campaign against the government and forces allied to the United States. Thought the
group majorly targets government forces, the number of civilian casualties has remained high.
Successful campaigns by the US and forces loyal to President Karzai dismantled the group's
leadership and organization. However, a campaign by Mullah Mohammed Omar gave it a new lease
of life, leading to increased recruitment drive. Consequentially, the group ... Show more content on
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In 1979, the Soviet Union entered Afghanistan to reclaim a falling economy. Despite their need to
introduce a capitalistic society in the country, The Soviet Union was not liked by the
Mujahidin,which was a pioneer organization before the current entity. Due to the differences that
existed between the United States and the Soviet Union, the former decided to intervene to reduce
the influence of Russians in the region. Different anti–Russian troupes were funded by the United
States, which was referred to as the Mujahedeen. Other countries like Pakistan and Saudi Arabia
contributed to the development of these forces.( Jones, 2008). In fact, the United States under
President Reagan formed a union with the group to help in the recruitment of forces and
counterinsurgency against the Soviet Union. However, the decision of the United States to support
this group in Asia was counterproductive especially after 9/11. Instead of targeting the Soviet Union,
the Taliban turned their weaponry against the United States by supporting terrorist organizations.
Though Pakistan also participated in the creation of the group, they failed to cooperate with the
Americans to pacify its influence after 9/11. Both the United States and Pakistan had an active role
to play in the formation and strengthening of the Taliban. The United States provided the group with
both

Taliban Research Paper
This lesson highlights the formation of the Taliban and the significant historical events that led to its
creation. We will look at the history of Afghanistan and what happened when the Taliban was in
power. We will also discuss current Taliban activities.
!!!What Led to the Formation of the Taliban?
Afghanistan's present is very similar to its past. Since 500 B.C. other countries and cultural groups
have invaded and operated Afghanistan for various reasons. The Taliban took over Afghanistan in
1995–96, but the formation of the Taliban is deeply rooted in the British invasions – yes, there were
multiple!
You see, the British were competing with other European countries and the __Soviet Union__ (now
Russia) to colonize Asian countries. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Osama bin Laden and the Taliban leader, Mullah Omar, will become close allies over the years.
!!!What Did the Taliban Accomplish During its Six Year Rule?
Fast forward to 1995–6. Afghanistan is exhausted after several wars, leadership changes and the
country's resources are depleting. A group of Southern Afghan men that fought against the Soviet
Union decide to form the Taliban. The Taliban is formed as an Islamic militia to promote peace.
They unofficially rename Afghanistan 'The Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan'.
__Socio–economic reform__ – A drought nearly starves the nation and over a million Afghans seek
refuge in Pakistan. The Taliban implements new laws that ban items that are against Islamic law.
This includes the Internet, playing cards, movies, TV, and musical instruments, among other things.
__Women__ – Women's rights are reversed. Also, they must wear a veil and cannot be in public
alone.
__Pakistan__ – Pakistan becomes a strong ally for the Taliban and al–Qaeda.
__International Relations__ – The Taliban blow up 2,000 year old Buddhist statues, against
international

How Did The Taliban's Struggle
On April 2nd, 2018, in the Dasht–e Archi District of Afghanistan, the Afghan Air Force, their
motives completely different, targeted a group of Taliban elders, and started an air strike, resulting in
many casualties and deaths. The Afghan government initially blamed the Taliban for this tragic
event, resulting in 250 casualties, fifty–nine of them being killed, and the other one hundred and
twenty being severely injured, and whisked away to be helped. It is tragedies such as this one that
make people wonder about the Taliban's whereabouts today, especially since the time of their
overthrow since 2001.
The Taliban are a fundamentalist Islamic group that was considered an Afghan militia. The Taliban
first emerged in the southern part of Afghanistan, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Pakistan has been involved with the Taliban organization since their founding, and from the major
support that they have given them, it can be considered that they had made the basis of most of their
attacks. The Taliban leader and founder, Mullah Omar, had been trained in Pakistan to fight the
Soviet Union out of Afghanistan. Since then, their government had been aiding Omar and his party's
missions in the most major and trivial ways. The oil that was used to power the Taliban war
machines was from Pakistan. After the Taliban's capture of Kandahar, and the transformation of
Afghanistan into the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan under their rule, the bond between the two
countries. Tensions rose with the creation of the Durand line, where Pakistan supported this ideal,
and the Afghanistan Taliban did not, saying Islamic brothers should not be separated. The topple of
the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan caused for some of Omar's army to go home and completely
give up, while others fled to their Pakistan. Omar, during his exile to Baluchistan, himself was
rebuilding the Taliban army, and they are still getting larger and larger to date. It is the refuge that
Pakistan had provided for the runaway Taliban after Kandahar's fall that causes people now to blame
for their rumored reconstruction of the organization. Since 2001, even Pakistanis lives are

Afghanistan Said To Overturn Death Sentences In Woman's...
Khaled Hosseini's A Thousand Splendid Suns is a four part novel that takes place in Herat and
Kabul, Afghanistan and Murree, Pakistan from 1964 to 2003. Major themes in the novel include
subservient role and abuse of women in Afghan culture, on–going struggle for political power in
Afghanistan form 1970s to the present, destructive impact on a country and its people, and
perseverance of the human spirit in the face of extreme adversity. The New York Times articles
"Afghanistan Said to Overturn Death Sentences in Woman's Lynching," "Mullah Muhammad Omar,
Enigmatic Leader of Afghan Taliban, Is Dead," and "Waves of Suicide Attacks Shake Kabul on Its
Deadliest Day of 2015" can relate to the characters and events of the novel. The New York Times
article "Afghanistan Said to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Some of the major themes of the novel were present in the three New York Times articles. In the
article "Afghanistan Said to Overturn Death Sentences in Woman's Lynching," the themes in the
novel that can relate to the article is the perseverance of the human spirit in the face of extreme
adversity. This action is seen when Farkhunda is talking about the un–Islamic practices and
Mariam's thoughts before her death. In the article, "Mullah Muhammad Omar, Enigmatic Leader of
Afghan Taliban, Is Dead," the themes in the novel that can relate to the article is subservient role and
abuse of women in Afghan culture. This action can be seen with the mistreatment of women in the
article, Rasheed's mistreatment on Laila and Mariam, and when Laila is giving birth to Zalmai. In
the article "Waves of Suicide Attacks Shake Kabul on Its Deadliest Day of 2015," the themes in the
novel that can relate to the article are the destructive impact of war on a country and its people. This
action is seen with the three suicide attacks in Kabul, the war and violence happening in Laila's
neighborhood, and Laila's parents'

Women's Rights In The Breadwinner By Deborah Ellis
The book The Breadwinner by Deborah Ellis it is set in Afghanistan in the 1990's when the Taliban
invaded so women had virtually no rights such as they couldn't leave the house without a male
chaperone so as a result couldn't work. The lesson Deborah is trying to teach is to treat everyone as
an equal no matter what religion, race, or gender. Parvana and Shauzia have both lost their dads,
Parvana's to jail also Shazia's to sickness. Their parents not being able to work their girls cut off
their hair to become boys. In the book Parvana and Shauzia have different points of view on how
they should make money for their families. On page 98 Parvana states, "I'd like to sell things off a
tray." This quote explains that to make extra money Parvana ... Show more content on
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The moment, Deborah found out about the Taliban in 1990 she knew what she had to do as stated in
her biography. On page 12 it explains that women without a male chaperone would be beaten. This
means they couldn't work, shop, or go anywhere without their husband or any other relation.
According to the article Women's Rights In Afghanistan it voices, "There were many other ways
their rights were denied to them. Women were essentially invisible in public life, imprisoned in their
home." The author uses this to advance her plot because if women were allowed in the public or to
work Parvana would never have become a boy so she could just rely on her mom fully. It later
states, "The Taliban are now notorious for their human rights abuses. The group emerged in 1994
after years of conflict." They would beat and kill women and men that disobeyed their strict rules
which made the threat very real for Parvana which also made her more cautious of almost
everything. In The Taliban article it states, "She insisted on a seat at a recent gathering, where
women usually have no place." Women were not able to get into gatherings so also couldn't publish
anything which made it almost impossible for Parvana's mom to make money so as a result Parvana
had to become a

Malala Yousafzai: Women's Right To Education
School is a normalcy in the United States; though not the best when compared with other world
powers, the United States ensures free schooling for all minors, no matter sex, socioeconomic status,
or race. Unfortunately, not everyone in the world has such privilege. Malala Yousafazai had the
misfortune to be born in one of the most tumultuous areas in the twenty–first century, in which
women have few rights, and young women even fewer: Taliban–controlled Pakistan. From a young
age she fought for women's right to education, even when the Taliban threatened her life. Despite
the ever–increasing danger, however, Malala refused to be cowed–even after being shot in the head
by a Taliban soldier. Miraculously, she survived, and continued fighting ... Show more content on
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The blog was a huge hit––and in 2008, Malala and her family decided to go public with her identity,
to give her activism an even sharper edge. Before, due to the danger of protesting against the
Taliban, she had written under a fake name, but in September, gave a speech entitled "How Dare the
Taliban Take Away My Basic Right to an Education?" in Peshawar, Pakistan, protesting the ban
against girls going to school publicly. Not much later, she started a blog for the BBC, exposing the
Taliban's cruelty and describing life under the oppressive regime. The Taliban threatened Malala's
life soon after, but she continued her activism until 2012, when one of the Taliban's agents stopped
her school bus and shot her, as well as two of her friends. Malala had to be taken to a British
hospital for treatment but by March of 2013, she was back to attending school, this time in
Birmingham, England. Her miraculous story rocketed her to fame; thousands and thousands of
people were fascinated by the brave young girl who stood up to a masked gunman, and survived.
Her cause garnered new enthusiasm, sympathy, and the Malala Fund was established to further
promote girls going to school. On her sixteenth birthday, Malala gave her first speech since the
Taliban attack at the Youth Takeover of the United Nations, in which she

The Pros And Cons Of The Taliban
The Taliban is an Islamic fundamentalist political movement . It spread throughout Afghanistan and
formed a government, ruling as the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan from September 1996 until
December 2001. It gained diplomatic recognition from only three states: Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, and
the United Arab Emirates. While in power, it enforced a rigid interpretation of Sharia, or Islamic
law. The Taliban arose out of the utter revulsion felt by particularly pious former mujahedeen
(jihadists) living in Pakistan, who thought it their responsibility to punish their peers whom they
regarded as morally bankrupt, and concurrently enforce sharia law. The Taliban practice and
promote political Islam and their tremendously strict and anti–modern ideology. In areas controlled
by the Taliban, efforts to impose a very constricted ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Elementary education of children, mostly girls, was shut down in Kabul, where nearly all of the
elementary school teachers were women. One of the biggest atrocities that the Taliban has
continually inflicted upon women is depriving them of an education. The Taliban has gone to
extreme and brutal lengths to not only prevent women from going to school but to punish those who
do. In Mingora, Pakistan the Taliban had set an edict that no girls could attend school after January
15, 2009. The group had already blown up more than a hundred girls' schools. As a child, Malala
Yousafzai became an advocate for girls' education, which followed with the Taliban broadcasting a
death threat against her. On October 9, 2012, a gunman shot Malala while she was returning home
from school. She survived her injuries and continues to speak out on the importance of education. In
response to her attack she said "The terrorists thought they would change my aims and stop my
ambitions, but nothing changed in my life except this: weakness, fear and hopelessness died.
Strength, power and courage were

The Taliban Regime in Afghanistan: The Story of Malala...
Stories were being told, except we weren't sure if they were true. Rumours were spreading about
how the Taliban treated people, but time went by and nothing changed. When the world started to
fall silent, Malala Yousafzai, with all her courage and strength, spoke up. She has suffered for doing
that, but she doesn't regret it. Every word she says is expressed with concern. She knows that even
her small voice, can and has, changed the world. Malala Yousafzai is a young activist from Swat
Valley, Pakistan. In my opinion she is one of the most influential people living and that's why I'm
going to talk about her struggle, her accomplishments and what she wants and will try to change
until the day she dies. Before, I talk about Malala I'm ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Malala was born in Mingora, Pakistan located in ,what used to be a tourist area for people all over
Pakistan because of its beautiful nature, named Swat Valley. She lived with her two younger
brothers, her mother Toor Pekai, her father Ziauddin Yousafzai and her two pet chickens. Malala
was named after Malalai of Maiwand. She was a Pashtun poet and a warrior from south
Afghanistan. Malala's last name Yousafzai is a common name in the Pashtun tribal which occupied a
large part of her childhood town. Malala was manly educated by her father. He is a poet, school
owner and educational activist too. She attended his chain of Public schools in Pakistan.
Ziaudin Yousafzai, Malala's father, has always been very supportive of her and of her decisions. She
says that he was the inspiration behind what she did. He himself is an activist too, so he
tremendously supports her in being a women's rights activist and children's activist. He has also
given her the first opportunity she got in activism. He accompanies and helps Malala with many of
her speeches. Controversially to what many people think about the men in Pakistan, he wants rights
for women in Pakistan too. Ziauddin has been in a large part of Malala's life, he is more than a father
to Malala he is her friend and her teacher. Most of Malala's knowledge has been taught by him
because other school teachers would refuse to teach Malala

Afghanistan Pros And Cons
By 1992, the Communist government had collapsed and the Peshawar Accord declared Afghanistan
to be the Islamic State of Afghanistan. However, many groups refused to acknowledge the new
government and the country soon fell into a civil war that lasted through the 1990s.
Post the Soviet War, civil administration in Afghanistan descended into chaos and lawlessness
because government departments, the police system, justice systems and education systems did not
have time to reform. This led to areas being controlled by different armed factions, who in turn were
supported amply by governments and groups in Saudi Arabia, Iran, Pakistan and the US.
It was in these conditions during the early 1990s in Kandahar, that the Taliban emerged as a political
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Taliban emerged as a powerful movement in late 1994 when Pakistan chose the Taliban to
guard a convoy trying to open a trade route from Pakistan to Central Asia. Pakistan began providing
weapons, military training, and financial support, the Taliban gained control over several Afghan
cities and successfully captured Kabul in September 1996. The Taliban continued to control most of
Afghan territories with intermittent fighting with Afghanistan's Northern Alliance, led by Ahmed
Shah Massoud, the former defense minister under the coalition government led by President
Burhanuddin

The Islamic Republic Of Afghanistan
Background
Throughout history the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan has faced numerous invasions, a series of
civil wars and enormous bloodshed. In 1978 the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan (PDPA)
seized power in a coup against President Mohamed Daoud in what is known as the Saur Revolution.
This revolution is said to be the catalyst for upheaval and armed resistance that would follow for the
next 20 years. Opposition of the communist regime resulted in the rise of guerilla mujahideen forces
that quickly escalated into a civil war. The Soviet Union sent thousands of military advisors in
support of the PDPA government and soon established a soviet–organized government to stabilized
Afghanistan under Babrak Karmal's leadership. All the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
After the death of over 1 million Afghans and about 6 million refugees,
How did the establishment of Taliban rule affect the rights, freedoms and opportunities of women in
Afghanistan? Prior to Taliban rule, women had significant rights and educational and professional
opportunities. As early as 1920's women were granted the right to vote and equal rights for men and
women that would be undermined by later successions of power. In 1964, a new constitution creates
a modern democracy with free elections, equal rights, freedom of speech, universal suffrage, and
allows women to enter into politics. The 1970's under Soviet supported PDPA government are
characterized by further liberalization reforms such as: separation of religion and state, banning
burquas, raising the legal age of marriage to 16, requires education for girls, and abolishes walwar.
During the 1980's insurrection groups against the Soviet government threaten liberal reforms. By
late 1988 the Soviet Union retreats its forces and Afghanistan is torn into civil war between tribal
leaders and mujahideen leading up to the Taliban's takeover in 1996. Upon the Taliban's seizing of
power, they institute a severe interpretation of Sharia Law, cracking down on "un–Islamic" aspects
of society that most heavily targeted the rights, freedoms and opportunities of Afghan

Critical Analysis Of The Kite Runner By Khaled Hosseini
Introduction
Set mostly in Afghanistan in the regime of Taliban, the book Kite Runner written by Khaled
Hosseini has won many hearts from its reader. The book that first published in 2003 really deserves
a title as The National Bestseller. Bringing the theme of friendship, betrayal, guilt, redemption and
the uneasy love between fathers and sons this novel had me thrilled and moved, both at the same
time. Hosseini successfully portrays the feeling of the characters and also the situational at that time,
about social issues such as ethnic prejudice, gender politics and adolescent bullying.
When we read the book, in the first view chapters, we are introduced to the race and class in
Afghanistan. One of the uniqueness from this book is the culturally accuracy of the story. There are
two ethnic groups Pashtuns and Hazaras that be the central of the story. The Pashtuns and Hazaras
are ranged differently in the society where the Pashtuns is the majority in Afghanistan while the
Hazaras is the minority. Conflicts happen between these groups for a long time because of both
racial and religious differences. In this story, we can see the different status between Pashtuns and
Hazaras. Amir and Baba are Pashtuns while ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The book teaches me to look at things with new perspective. A quote from Baba: "There is only one
sin, only one. And that is theft. Every other sin is a variation of theft... When you kill a man, you
steal a life. You steal his wife's right to a husband, rob his children of a father. When you tell a lie,
you steal someone's right to the truth. When you cheat, you steal the right to fairness." This quote is
really open my eyes to the new perspective. We live in the world where sin is form in many ways. In
religion, we are told that there are many kinds of sins like killing, stealing, lying, etc. But when I
read Baba's words, all kind of the sins becomes only one sin. Who ever heard in their life that sin
only

Afghanistan 's Geography : Afghanistan
Afghanistan's Geography:
Afghanistan is a country that is rich in history and war. Going back to early human civilization,
many empires resided in this country. This country's history is so vast some experts say that the
relics and artifacts are just a grand as the artifacts from Egypt. "Lying along important trade routes
connecting southern and eastern Asia to Europe and the Middle East, Afghanistan has long been a
prize sought by empire builders, and for millennia great armies have attempted to subdue it, leaving
traces of their efforts in great monuments now fallen to ruin." (Dupree, et al., 2016) Afghanistan is
landlocked country that boarders seven countries, located in south–central Asia. The nearest body of
water is over 300 miles away. "Because of both its isolation and its volatile political history, it
remains one of the most poorly surveyed areas of the world." (Dupree, et al., 2016) With the rugged
terrain holds a rugged trail of women's rights.
Soviet Influence and women rights:
"The Afghans concluded a treaty of friendship with the new Bolshevik regime in the Soviet Union.
During soviet influence, the country had made progressive strides for women rights: "In 1964,
Afghan women were granted the right to vote. The 1977 constitution clearly stated in its article 27
that "women and men, without discrimination have equal rights and obligations before the law. By
the late 1970's, female students outnumbered male students in Kabul. (Noury & Speciale, 2016)
Even the

The Kite Runner : Social Injustice
The Kite Runner
Social injustice is that younger sibling at the grocery line that will let all hell loose to get what it
wants. The Taliban is that same exact sibling to Afghanistan; it'll rip and shred apart the country
until it gets what it wants. In, The Kite Runner, Amir and those around him including: Baba, Hassan,
and Ali will suffer in effect of the Taliban regime and those evil patrons around the cities. Social
Injustice is a beast of many faces; only showing its true nature when summoned. In this sense, the
injustice most visible in the story, was rape. Through the physical and mental torture Hassan had to
withstand in the hands of those demons, the injustice became reality. With the Taliban beginning its
reigns on Afghanistan, darkness took over the nation. Terror became a more common installment
into the minds of the citizens. Hearing the rumble of the jeeps, the bangs of the AK–47s, and the
bombs setting off can send a shiver down anyone's back. Families are torn apart, children forget
what play time is, schools are destroyed. The injustice that the Taliban brought is defined through
the cruelest of actions. "There are a lot of children in Afghanistan, but little childhood." (Hosseini,
1) With their regime, the Taliban established radical rules that limited the country to all but making
the essential function of speaking, barely legal. The effect of the Taliban begin to spread specifically
towards Amir and his family. With the beginning the war, Amir sees his

Summary Of The Lone Survivor
While in Afghanistan fighting the terrorist group called Taliban, Marcus Luttrell and his other three
Navy SEAL partners were disclosed by two goat keepers who skulked up the mountain of Sawtalo
Sar. The goat keepers were released by the SEALs and warned the members of the Taliban that there
are Americans on the mountain. The Taliban prepared for battle and found Marcus and his team. The
battle lasted for about two hours and during that time all the SEALs except Marcus died, hence "The
Lone Survivor". While in Afghanistan, Marcus learns a lot about himself and faces many struggles.
My three searches in this autobiography are when Marcus searches for an answer pertaining to the
goat keepers lives. The second search is how Marcus searches to overcome his ego and ask for help.
Lastly, the third search is Marcus searching for his own identity.
My first search is Marcus's search for an answer on what to do with the goat keepers that uncovered
his team's position. The two goat keepers consisted of a teenage military age male and a 60–year–
old man. While all of the goats dispersed trough the forest, Marcus and his group captured the two
men when they walked up the mountain. Marcus had three options, the first being he can kill them
both and try to hide the bodies. The second search is to tie them up to a tree and leave them there. Or
the last possibility is to release them back to the Taliban town where they would most likely give
away the SEALs position on the mountain. Shown

United States Special Inspector For Afghanistan...
Every year, since the Taliban regime ended, foreign troop numbers within the country have
increased dramatically. The greatest increase of troops was about twenty thousand additional troops
added to the grand total of sixty–six thousand. With increased troops, the Taliban activity has also
intensified. Mullah Saifur Reheman, a Taliban, began to rebuild his militia forces to support the
anti– United States fighters. His forces amounted to over one thousand by the beginning of
Operation Anaconda in March of 2002. Rebels against the revolution had planned to use the region
as headquarters for launching guerrilla attacks (Shapiro). The United States used Kandahar
International Airport as an operational base for taking and dispersing personnel and supplies. The
number of U.S. troops who operated in the country grew to more than ten thousand against the al–
Qaeda and the Taliban. Eventually, the United States and its allies drove the Taliban from power and
curtailed al Qaeda's efforts to plan and execute terrorist attacks at a high cost. The United States
special inspector for Afghanistan reconstruction has reported that, when the security for aid workers
is counted, the total amount of nonmilitary funds that Washington has appropriated since 2002 "is
about one–hundred billion dollars (Emadi)." That is more than the United States has ever spent
trying to rebuild a country. There is no need to spend that much money to have an impact, that
money just needs to be spent well. In

Abuse Of Afghanistan Women Essay
Wood 1 Afghanistan is a war–torn country that has been plagued by death, turmoil, and terror. Ever
since the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan in December of 1979, the country has been an unstable
battlefield that has showed no remorse for any groups of people; especially women. The war zone,
known as Afghanistan, has affected women the worst out of all groups of people affected by the
many wars. From getting their rights to education, health, and careers taken away, to being treated
like a useless piece of trash, women have experienced a drastic amount of inequality, pain, and fear.
Ever since the Soviet Union invasion of Afghanistan, Afghan women have been physically,
mentally, and sexually abused, denied access to basic human rights, and subjected to the worst of
Sharia Law (thesis). ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Although all types of abuse of Afghan women have been present since the 1980's, the worst of it has
happened from 1996 to present time. The reason abuse of Afghan women has increased in a worse
way since 1996, is because that is when the infamous Taliban gained power in Afghanistan. The
Taliban is a radical Islamic terror group that was founded and operated in Afghanistan. Ever since
the Taliban gained power in Afghanistan, women have received terrible forms of abuse that is
accepted in the eyes of the Taliban. In 2012, a former Afghan warlord admitted, "Women were
treated like dogs in my province" (Afghan. 1–2). Although the Taliban have been in power ever
since 1996, much of the abuse of Afghan women has happened very recently. In 2013, a United
Nations report claimed that there was a 20 percent increase in violence and mistreatment of women
in Afghanistan. The annual report on the Protection of Civilians in Armed Conflicts says more than
300 women were brutally killed and 560 injured

The New Leader Of The Islamic Republic Of Afghanistan
In 2014, Ashraf Ghani was elected as the new leader of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. This
was the second time in the country's history that a direct election was held and a position of power
was democratically transferred. As a matter of fact, the country has made progress since 2001, when
a United States–led invasion, with the help of UN, toppled the Taliban government. After decades of
being ruled mostly under an emirate, monarchy, and dictatorship, Afghanistan now runs under a
democracy. According to Huntington, democracy is where the "most powerful collective decision–
makers are selected through fair, honest and periodic elections in which candidates clearly compete
for votes and in which virtually all the adult population is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
The ripples of the fundamentalist movement's decisions changed the political course of the country
since its inception. In September 1996, the Taliban formed a government in the country and ruled it
as the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan. It thrived in a post–Soviet era when the Taliban promised
stability and prosperity after years of conflict within the country from other Islamic fighter groups.
Unfortunately, the Taliban had religious extremist views that were influenced by their own
interpretations of the Sharia or Islamic law. The group committed massacres across the land just to
gain control over the country. Soon, the Islamic law was brutally enforced by imprisonment,
executions, and amputations for those who disobeyed. Accordingly, the Taliban regime met
opposition from other countries and international organizations since the beginning. In fact, only the
United Arab Emirates, Pakistan, and Saudi Arabia acknowledged the Taliban government. It finally
came to the point that the UN Security Council released resolutions in the late 90s regarding the
Taliban's human rights violations and their refusal to extradite another Islamic extremist group, Al
Qaeda. This sparked a 13–year war in Afghanistan that resulted in the loss of 92,000 people in
which 26,000 were civilians, and also displaced hundreds and thousands of lives. There are
numerous reasons why the Taliban regime was not

Capital Punishment in United Arab Emirates and Pakistan...
What is Capital Punishment?
Capital Punishment is punishing someone with a death penalty after he/she commits a crime that
falls under the Capital Punishment term.
Background of the Country and the Laws of the United Arab Emirates:
The United Arab Emirates, which can be simply known as the UAE is an Arab country on the
Persian Gulf, as well sharing sea borders with Qatar and Iran. The UAE is a country with seven
emirates, with each emirate being ruled by an emir. One emir is selected to be the president of the
United Arab Emirates. The emirates are Abu Dhabi, Ajman, Dubai, Fujairah, Ras–al–Khaimah,
Sharjah and Umm al–Quwain. The capital of the UAE is Abu Dhabi. Islam is the only religion of the
UAE while Arabic being the official language. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
5. No sharing private space with opposite sex.
Any male may not be allowed to share private space with an opposite sex unless and until they both
are married. If you're in university and are advised to share a room with an opposite sex, that may be
tolerated but in a limit. If any punishment has to be given it depends on the situation.
6. No indecent clothing.
Another way people may effect the UAE decency law is by putting on indecent clothing. Summer
may want you to wear the most exotic clothing but you have to try to stay away from it. If you're in
public places and you're wearing a skirt or shorts, they need to be at the appropriate length. However
rules on the beaches are much more lenient. Swimwear is accepted but should be appropriate. Top–
less sun bathing and wearing thongs is inappropriate and unacceptable.
Background of the Country and the Laws of Pakistan:
Pakistan which is known as the Islamic Republic of Pakistan is country in South Asia. Having a
population more than 180 million, it is the sixth ranked for the most population, and it is the 36th
largest country in the world in terms of area. Pakistan is surrounded by China to the North, India to
the East, Afghanistan to the West and Iran at South. Interesting fact is that Pakistan shares it's marine
border with Oman.
Laws:
1. No revealing of inner body parts.
The most basic law of Pakistan is no revealing of body parts. In Pakistan, girls and ladies are not
allowed to skirts or

Research Paper On Transnational Drug Trafficking
Transnational Drug Trafficking
Drug trafficking is a global illicit trade that includes the cultivation, manufacturing, distribution and
sale of substances which are under drug laws that prohibit it. Maritime and land routes are used by
organised drug trafficking syndicates to transport cocaine, opium and heroin to other parts of the
world.
Drug Trafficking on Maritime routes
The Southern Route is used by the Afghanistan to traffick heroin from Afghanistan through Pakistan
or Iran by sea to the Gulf Region, Africa and South Asia
A challenge is tackling the increasing use of maritime routes for the trafficking of drugs to and from
the region by the Southern route, which has displayed a collection of trafficking routes. Since the
beginning

What Is The Taliban?
What is the Taliban?
The Taliban is usually alternatively spelled Taleban, which refers to itself as the Islamic Emirate of
Afghanistan (IEA), is a Sunni Islamic fundamentalist political movement in Afghanistan currently
waging war (an insurgency, or jihad) within that country. A notorious Islamic terrorist group led by
Mohammed Omar, and Abdul Ghani Baradar is becoming a greater risk to America today. When the
Taliban was created it was initially thought to be nothing more than guards that protected a convoy.
Yet today the On October 10th, 1979 the Taliban was established, emerging as a resistance
movement aiming to eject the soviet troops from Afghanistan. After ten years, the Soviet troops
withdrew from Afghanistan, and the

Parvana Essay
Parvana is a novel written by Deborah Ellis. Parvana and Shauzia are 2 young girls who life in a
Taliban ruled country, known as Afghanistan. Both girls are faced with many difficulties throughout
the novel. The 2 girls are given the chance to leave the war–torn country and Shauzia immediately
takes this chance. By doing so, Shauzia will no longer be living under the Taliban's rules. Being an
11 year old girl, Shauzia deserves to get an education. Shauzia's family does not value her in any
sort of way and she doesn't deserve to see such disgusting things everyday.
Shauzia makes the right decision to go to Afghanistan because she'll no longer be under the Taliban's
control. Once she's out of the country, she'll be able to live on her ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Another reason to why Shauzia made the right decision to leave Afghanistan is that she needs to get
an education. Ever since the Taliban took over Afghanistan, girls and women had all been 'ordered
to stay inside their homes.' They also forbade girls to go to school. Many schools in Afghanistan
have been shut down thanks to the bombings that have happened. It seems as though the Taliban
does not believe in education for girls. The Taliban would 'burn books they didn't like'. It's as though
they would burn educational books; a book that you could learn something from. Books like,
literature, humanities, medical etc.
Being an 11 year old girl, Shauzia's life should be filled with things that don't include so much
violence. It is heartbreaking that an 11 year old girl has to go through every single day of her life
seeing all of that. After the incident at the stadium a 'kind man' told Shauzia & Parvana to 'go
remember better things'. This sentence here was stated right after Parvana and Shauzia left the
stadium. Seeing that the prisoners' hands got chopped off is gruesome. While they were exiting the
stadium, much to Parvana's disgust, she 'caught a glimpse of a young Talib man' who was the hands
which were attached to a rope.
In the novel Parvana, written by Deborah Ellis, Shauzia has made the right decision to leave
Afghanistan. As stated above, the reasons why Shauzia made the right decision are that if she were
to leave she would

Afghanistan Today Is One Of The Most Violent And Unstable
Afghanistan today is one of the most violent and unstable countries in the world and is economically
and politically on its knees after decades of conflict. There are five main obstacles are preventing
Afghanistan from developing, which are high levels of corruption, crime, insecurity, drug–
trafficking, and lawlessness (DFID, 2005). The current Afghan government is struggling to improve
these issues despite receiving billions of dollars of foreign aid. The Taliban governed Afghanistan
from 1996–2001 after a devastating civil war and their rule was characterised by the wide–spread
human rights abuses (Okin, 1998) and the mismanagement of the economy, education system and
health care system (Goodhand, 2000; Goodwin, 1998; Reyburn et al, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Strict laws were implemented which resulted in criminal activity drastically reducing in the country
(Rubin, 2000). Since the country had experienced years of conflict and lost its political institutions,
the Taliban felt that the population would not be as responsive to lenient and moderate laws
compared to strict laws that would reduce crime rates and act as deterrents (Hartley–Blecic, 2000).
The strategy was successful in terms of reducing crime levels, but the punishments were often harsh
(Goodson, 2001). When the Taliban were ousted in 2001, criminal activity increased drastically with
the return of organised crime gangs (Shaw, 2006). The Afghan government's attempts to tackle these
problems have not been as successful as the Taliban in terms of reducing crime levels (REF). This is
partly because the Afghan government has weak law enforcement and many corrupt government
officials have links to the crime gangs (Smith, 2016).
2. Corruption
Pre–Taliban Afghanistan was plagued with corruption at all levels of society due to the weak rule of
law of the almost non–existent central government and the power of the many corrupt warlords that
controlled most of the country (Payind, 1996; Rais, 1999). When the Taliban came into power, they
set up the 'Ministry for the Promotion of Virtue and the Eradication of Vice', which was tasked with
reducing corruption in the country (Wolfrum & Philipp, 2002). The sweeping anti–corruption
measures that were

Analysis Of Equity, Diversity And Inclusivity
The last section within the topic of equity, diversity and inclusivity, examines whether or not this
organization understands/explains women's oppression and whether or not it reinforces the frame of
"culture" and "tradition." The Feminist Majority Foundation has been immersed in a campaign to
support women and girls in their fight against the brutal oppression of the Taliban. Thus, this is a
reason why the campaign exclusively focuses on the gender–based oppression of "Third World"
women, without acknowledging the role of racism, colonialism, and economic exploitation. It also
claims unity with "Third World" women and women of color, but the campaign is actually
contributing to the stereotyping of Third World cultures as "uncivilized," which ends up justifying
imperialist intervention. This can be related to the reading on Dilemmas of Transnational Feminist
Practice where the author questions language and visual evidence for the human rights violation
discourse by individual programs. This leads into the discussion of universalizing the "Third World,"
making them appear "violent" and thus, creating the idea that the Third World is universalized and is
viewed as "poor women and children; victims (Grewal, 302). This campaign assumes "Western"
superiority through its Orientalist focus on "the veil" and gender segregation as symbolic of
women's oppression and its implicit assumption that the US embodies gender equality and women's
human's rights. This Orientalist logic actually

Sex Trafficking in Islam Essay
Oppression and Exploitation: Sex Trafficking in Islam
It may seem as though Islamic cultures oppress their women because of the high regard for the
hymen as a sense of honor, yet sex trafficking flourishes not only in the richer Gulf States but also in
Islamic countries worldwide. Because "Islamic fundamentalism is a political movement with an
ideology that considers women inherently inferior in intellectual and moral capacity," sex trafficking
is not seen as against the tenants of the religion but rather as acceptable because of the low status of
women (Hughes). This paper will uncover some of the veiled secrets of the Islamic world and its
darker side of sex work and trafficking. The common belief, especially in the Western world, ...
Islam, like other monotheistic religions, is a faith of the book, known as the Koran. It is considered
to be the literal translation of the word of God, and it is the successor to both the new and old
testament of the Bible. In Islam there are no additional sacred scriptures to the Koran, for in the
believer's opinion, it is the final word of God. In addition to following the lessons taught in the
Koran, Muslims also practice what is known as the five pillars of Islam. These are declaring the
Shahada, or their faith in the religion, engaging in ritual prayer five times a day, paying a Zakat or
alms tax yearly, fasting during the religious feast of Ramadan, and at least once in a lifetime making
the holy pilgrimage or Hajj to Mecca, the home of the prophet Mohammed (Lippman 6–25). Islam
is also split in to two distinct sects, the Sunni's, who make up the majority of Muslims, and the
Shiite's, who are more literal and fundamentalists in their beliefs, and also believe in the prophet Ali,
the son in law of Mohammed.
While the basic beliefs of the Islamic faith may not seem like they would directly oppress women,
Islamic law does in fact support the subjugation of women. Known, as Sharia, Muslim law is
exactly what it seems, legal codes and regulations based on the Islamic faith. This is because lessons
from the Koran and Mohammed's life

Battleground Between The Great Powers Of Afghanistan
Mujahideen's Afganistan 1992–1996
Afganistan is a terrotity which was a battleground between the great powers for centuries.
Afganistan history is a war history since the 3rd Century when it was a part of Ashoka's Maurayan
Empire and becomes a buffer state between British and Russian empire by the end of the 19th
Century. War culture produced a great warriors of history like Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni and Babur.
Multiple civilisations influenced the diverse culture of Afganistan which is a potential cause of
conflict in modern day Afganistan [1]. The focus of this article is the Afganistan under Jihadi rule.
With the establishment of "Democratic Republic of Afghanistan" by the People 's Democratic Party
of Afghanistan (PDPA) in 1978, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The most famous groups were those of the Peshawar Seven and were essentially aggregations of
followers of one or another opposition leader. This conflict ended with the power shifts within the
Soviet Union and its ultimate dissolution in December 1991. As Moscow and Washington agreed to
cease military aid to their respective clients.
The UN urgently sought agreement from the Afghan parties to a political settlement, Mujahideen
positioned themselves to fill the anticipated power vacuum. Under pressure from the UN, on 18th
March 1992, President Najibullah announced his intention to resign, but he was blocked from
leaving the country on 16th April 1992 at the airport, and he took refuge in the UN compound in
Kabul. By 25th April 1992 forces of the newly formed "Northern Alliance" of non–Pashtun
Mujahideen and former regime militias from Northern Afghanistan entered Kabul and took control
of the major government institutions, while other Mujahideen and militia forces took control of
various neighbourhoods. Finally, with the fall of the Communist government a transitional
government started after the signing of a peace and power–sharing agreement know as the Peshawar
Accord. The agreement gave positions to each of the parties and the leader of one of the smaller
parties (Afghan National Liberation Front), Islamic scholar Sibghatullah

Women 's Views On Women
People in Afghanistan tend to think women should not have a voice. Women's opinions are not
considered to be important which is not right. I believe that women's opinions should be heard.
Women 's rights have been exploited by different groups for political gain and sometimes for the so
called 'well being' of the country in the last fifty years. Afghanistan has been stuck in a state of war
for over three decades now. The different types of groups that have been coming into the country to
fight have made a huge impact on the people of Afghanistan. This essay will state the type of
struggles the Afghan women are facing on a daily base and are in fact enduring the pain silently. I
believe that women should be treated more equally in education, society and workplace.
Women are not treated the same as men in Afghanistan. The people in Afghanistan tend to believe
that equality should not be given to women because women are only born to serve men and fulfil
their wishes and commands. The disturbing fact is that not only men think this way but most women
have the same thoughts too. Afghanistan is one of the most challenging places for women to live.
Their lifestyle is enormously different from a female's lifestyle in Great Britain. Beginning from the
time they are born to the end of their lifetime, they are facing troubles on a daily basis. Girls are
usually married off at a very young age because parents cannot afford to keep them. Once they are
married they become young

Theme Of Guilt In The Kite Runner
Ordinarily, the way one feels guilt, views it, uses it, defines what kind of a person they are. Some
people don't feel it, no matter how insidious their actions might be. Yet, some feel it regardless of
the fact that they did nothing to cause the incident itself. Some feel it because they did something
wrong and, often that one mistake defines how they choose to live the remainder of their lives.
The protagonist of the Kite Runner, Aamir is no different. At the age of twelve, in a narrow alleyway
of Kabul, he witnesses his best friend, Hassan, being raped. However, Aamir's initial shock and fear
enable him to do nothing to aid his friend: "I opened my mouth, almost said something. Almost"
(Hosseini 64). The guilt of not doing anything, of doing nothing but staying silent makes him the
man he is: "I [Hassan] became what I am today at the age of twelve, on a frigid overcast day in the
winter of 1975' (Hosseini 1). This mistake of not rescuing Hassan looms over Aamir throughout his
life, he even converts into an insomniac due to the overwhelming guilt: "I[Aamir] became an
insomniac" (Hosseini 75).
Prior to moving to the United States, Aamir relinquishes all contact with Hassan. Yet, his memories
of him and what happened to him remain, burrowing, him in guilt. Unanticipatedly, twenty or so
years later, Aamir receives a call from an old friend, Rahim Khan: "My friend Rahim Khan called
from Pakistan" (Hosseini 1). In his younger years, Aamir presumably views Rahim Khan as his

Kite Runner Essay
Since the beginning of time, women have had to fight rigorously for basic human rights. In the
western stratosphere, those human rights were achieved in the early 20th century, but in a lot of
eastern countries the battle for the women is just beginning, or worse hasn't even started. Women in
Afghanistan have been subject to heinous circumstances, even though their religion, Islam
"demanded that men and women be equal before God,"(Qazi). Khaled Hosseini's The Kite Runner
offers a very insightful view of the governing politics of Afghanistan pre–Taliban regime and during
the Taliban regime, and the differing situation of women in both those eras. Based on the book and
outside research, it is evident that the situation of women in ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
If a woman displayed herself in a sexy manner, as Sanaubar did, she would be considered
"dishonorable" (8). If an unwed woman held a conversation with a man, she would be seen as a
"lochak" (146), or in other words a brazen girl. The honor of a girl mattered so much because
virtuous girls brought in respectable "suitable suitors" (148), and one of the most important things
an Afghani girl needed was a husband. This cultural belief gave men an overbearing advantage once
they married. The men essentially controlled how their wives lived their lives. The prime example in
this case would be General Taheri, who had many opinions on how women should behave. The
General forbade his wife to sing in public because he thought it was a job for people with "lesser
reputations" (177), he didn't "approve of women drinking alcohol," (183), and was constantly
worried about the public perception of his family. Baba, to some extent also represented these views.
He talked about losing ones honor in a very somber manner, and believed that a man's honor rested
in the "chastity of a wife. Or a daughter." (145)
The bulk of the blame for the tyranny of Afghani women falls on the Taliban. The Taliban was
started in "in response to an infamous gang rape that occurred in

What Does Literature Represent Men As Hungry For Power?
To What Extent Does Literature Represent Men as Hungry For Power? Every day, as I turn on the
news, I sigh in despair. The world is a total mess; innocent civilians being bombed, slavery, and
poverty still evident in many countries. Why the world is so corrupt– in 2014, is beyond me. I try to
avoid headlines about the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) but the ever–growing presence of
their existence has amplified so much that it cannot be ignored. ISIS is a militant terrorist group that
has struck fear into the hearts of many Iraqi's. Through the use of violence, mass rape, and
propaganda, ISIS has conquered much of Iraq and Syria. The objectives of ISIS are to establish an
Islamic caliphate in the Middle East. I can't get it through my head why people would do this,
especially if it would backfire on them in the long run. By making their acts of terror known to the
world, they only provoke international awareness. They absolutely will not last without end in the
hands of the U.S army, whom they have mocked and threatened in the past. It's very clear that ISIS
want's power, but at what cost? Their five minutes of fame won't make up for the lives of the
soldiers and civilians that they kill, the emotional scarring of Iraqi children, and destroyed buildings.
On August 19, 2014, ISIS announced the execution of James Foley, an American journalist who was
working in Iraq. The group recorded his execution and posted it on the internet, where it went viral
and was reviewed by

What Is The Taliban? Is It Just A Group Of People Who Just...
What is the Taliban? Is it just a group of people who just kill? The terrorist group was a major
success in the Osama Bin Landen attacks, but how is the question? How did a government nothing
the American government become so powerful? The word Taliban comes from the Arabic word
talib, which means student. The whole root meaning behind the name stems from the number that
they had in membership came mainly from male Islamic students of religious back grounds in
Afghanistan and Pakistan who wanted to take the drastic approach to interpreting Islam. The
organization was founded by their leader Mullah Mohammed Omar, who was very enigmatic as in
life as in his death. Though, most people believe that the Taliban is just a group who started out with
just hating everyone, yet the organization is more than that. The Taliban begin in the 1980s during
the Soviet invasion when the Soviet Union said they were sending soldiers to Afghanistan to rebuild
to failing economy. Soon a leader Mullah Omar would take on control over everyone in 1994 after
fighting during the anti–Soviet Union as a Pashtun who had served as a junior mujahadeen
commander in the 1980s which he lost one eye. While leader Omar expressed the Taliban would
bring peace and would enforce Islamic Law. Which he later showed that would not be what he stood
for in the end. Despite the fact what he said he would do Mullah became a leader of an extremely
cruel government and the leader of the strictest version of Sharia law

Women In Afghanistan Essay

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