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Today: 
Warm-Up: Khan Academy Topics 
 Review Fraction/Percent Conversions 
 Absolute Value Equations 
Class Work 
October 20, 2014
A riparian buffer is an area around a stream that’s covered in 
vegetation. It protects the water in the stream from activity 
happening near its location. 
A farm is located near a riparian 
buffer. The buffer begins S feet 
from the edge of the farm and 
ends B feet from the farm. How 
wide is the riparian buffer?
8 12 
S B 
B S 
12 8
= 
ퟓ 
ퟒ 
+ .2 = 
ퟓ 
ퟒ 
+ 
ퟏ 
ퟓ 
= 
ퟐퟗ 
ퟐퟎ 
= 1.45 kilometers
Create a visual of some type 
Cross Multiply? Y or N 
ퟏퟕퟏ 
ퟐퟎ 
= 8 
ퟏퟏ 
ퟐퟎ 
= 8.8 meters
How to easily order fractions using cross-multiplication 
42 45 
5/6 is > 7/9 
Order from least to greatest: 
Instead of finding a 
common denominator 
for 6 and 9, 
In this case, however... 
Be aware and flexible, take 
the path of least resistance.
State whether the first fraction is <, >, or = to the second. 
Changing Fractions to Decimals 
There are three methods to changing fractions to decimals. The 
method used is determined by the denominator of the fraction. 
1. If the denominator is a place value: 10, 100, 1000, etc. The 
decimal will match the place value of the denominator.
Changing Fractions to Decimals 
2. If the denominator is a factor of a place value (can be divided 
evenly by 10, 100, 1000, etc.), multiply by the number needed 
for the product to equal the closest place value. 
3. If the denominator is not a factor of a place value, then the 
numerator is divided by the denominator.
Solving Absolute Value Equations 
Solve x = 7 
Because the |x|could be positive or negative, we must 
solve for both possibilities. 
When solving an equation, isolate the absolute value 
expression first. 
Rewrite the equation as two separate equations. 
Once the absolute value is isolated, the grouping symbols 
can be taken off. 
The solutions are: 
x = 7 x = -7
Solving Absolute Value Equations 
To solve (after the absolute value is 
isolated), split into two equations: 
• One with a positive 6 
• The other with the opposite of six, -6 
• Then solve each individually 
|ퟑ풙| = ퟔ 
ퟑ풙 = ퟔ ퟑ풙 = −ퟔ 
What are the solutions to the equation 3푥 = 6 
x = 2; x = -2
What is the solution for this equation? 
Rewrite the absolute value equation as two equations. 
2x – 3 = 9 or 2x – 3 = –9 Rewrite as two equations. 
Solve each equation separately. 
x = –6 or x = 3 
x = –3 or x = 6 
x = –6 or x = 4 
x = –3 or x = 4 
2x – 3 = 9 
Always check your solutions.
Solving Absolute Value Equations 
Solve 3 2 x + 7 – 5 = 4 
First, rewrite the equation in the form a x + b = c 
3 2x + 7 – 5 = 4 Write original equation. 
3 2x + 7 = 9 Add 5 to each side. 
2x + 7 = 3 Divide each side by 3. 
Next, rewrite as two equations, then solve each one. 
2x + 7 = 3 or 2x + 7 = –3 
X = -2, or x = -5
Decide if an equation has any solutions 
Solve 3x + 5 + 6 = 2 
3x + 5 + 6 = 2 Write original equation. 
3x + 5 = –4 Subtract 6 from each side. 
What’s the next step? 
The absolute value of a number is never 
negative. So, there are no solutions. 
Decide if an equation has any solutions 
4 t + 9 – 5 = - 3 
Are there any solutions? 
That decision cannot be made until the 
absolute value is isolated.
An absolute value equation can have two, one, 
or even no solutions.
Solve the equation. 
2 m – 5 + 4 = 2 
–3 n + 2 – 7 = –10 
ANSWER no solution 
ANSWER –1, –3 
An NFL football must be inflated to an air pressure of 13 psi 
with an absolute error of 0.5 psi. Find the minimum and 
maximum acceptable air pressures for an NFL football. 
ANSWER 12.5 psi, 13.5 psi
5. ANSWER 16, –2 
ANSWER 7.4, –7.4 
Solve the equation. 
r – 7 = 9 
6. 2 s + 4.1 = 18.9 
ANSWER –3, –15
Oct. 20, 2014

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Oct. 20, 2014

  • 1. Today: Warm-Up: Khan Academy Topics  Review Fraction/Percent Conversions  Absolute Value Equations Class Work October 20, 2014
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7. A riparian buffer is an area around a stream that’s covered in vegetation. It protects the water in the stream from activity happening near its location. A farm is located near a riparian buffer. The buffer begins S feet from the edge of the farm and ends B feet from the farm. How wide is the riparian buffer?
  • 8. 8 12 S B B S 12 8
  • 9. = ퟓ ퟒ + .2 = ퟓ ퟒ + ퟏ ퟓ = ퟐퟗ ퟐퟎ = 1.45 kilometers
  • 10. Create a visual of some type Cross Multiply? Y or N ퟏퟕퟏ ퟐퟎ = 8 ퟏퟏ ퟐퟎ = 8.8 meters
  • 11.
  • 12. How to easily order fractions using cross-multiplication 42 45 5/6 is > 7/9 Order from least to greatest: Instead of finding a common denominator for 6 and 9, In this case, however... Be aware and flexible, take the path of least resistance.
  • 13. State whether the first fraction is <, >, or = to the second. Changing Fractions to Decimals There are three methods to changing fractions to decimals. The method used is determined by the denominator of the fraction. 1. If the denominator is a place value: 10, 100, 1000, etc. The decimal will match the place value of the denominator.
  • 14. Changing Fractions to Decimals 2. If the denominator is a factor of a place value (can be divided evenly by 10, 100, 1000, etc.), multiply by the number needed for the product to equal the closest place value. 3. If the denominator is not a factor of a place value, then the numerator is divided by the denominator.
  • 15. Solving Absolute Value Equations Solve x = 7 Because the |x|could be positive or negative, we must solve for both possibilities. When solving an equation, isolate the absolute value expression first. Rewrite the equation as two separate equations. Once the absolute value is isolated, the grouping symbols can be taken off. The solutions are: x = 7 x = -7
  • 16. Solving Absolute Value Equations To solve (after the absolute value is isolated), split into two equations: • One with a positive 6 • The other with the opposite of six, -6 • Then solve each individually |ퟑ풙| = ퟔ ퟑ풙 = ퟔ ퟑ풙 = −ퟔ What are the solutions to the equation 3푥 = 6 x = 2; x = -2
  • 17. What is the solution for this equation? Rewrite the absolute value equation as two equations. 2x – 3 = 9 or 2x – 3 = –9 Rewrite as two equations. Solve each equation separately. x = –6 or x = 3 x = –3 or x = 6 x = –6 or x = 4 x = –3 or x = 4 2x – 3 = 9 Always check your solutions.
  • 18. Solving Absolute Value Equations Solve 3 2 x + 7 – 5 = 4 First, rewrite the equation in the form a x + b = c 3 2x + 7 – 5 = 4 Write original equation. 3 2x + 7 = 9 Add 5 to each side. 2x + 7 = 3 Divide each side by 3. Next, rewrite as two equations, then solve each one. 2x + 7 = 3 or 2x + 7 = –3 X = -2, or x = -5
  • 19. Decide if an equation has any solutions Solve 3x + 5 + 6 = 2 3x + 5 + 6 = 2 Write original equation. 3x + 5 = –4 Subtract 6 from each side. What’s the next step? The absolute value of a number is never negative. So, there are no solutions. Decide if an equation has any solutions 4 t + 9 – 5 = - 3 Are there any solutions? That decision cannot be made until the absolute value is isolated.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22. An absolute value equation can have two, one, or even no solutions.
  • 23. Solve the equation. 2 m – 5 + 4 = 2 –3 n + 2 – 7 = –10 ANSWER no solution ANSWER –1, –3 An NFL football must be inflated to an air pressure of 13 psi with an absolute error of 0.5 psi. Find the minimum and maximum acceptable air pressures for an NFL football. ANSWER 12.5 psi, 13.5 psi
  • 24. 5. ANSWER 16, –2 ANSWER 7.4, –7.4 Solve the equation. r – 7 = 9 6. 2 s + 4.1 = 18.9 ANSWER –3, –15