Expectations Second Ending

Expectations Second Ending
Mickey Spillane once said, "The most important part of a story is the ending. No one reads a book
to get to the middle." Despite the fact that the beginning and middle of story play an important role,
the resolution is what tends to stick with the reader the most. From the instant the audience meets
Pip to the final chapter where Pip and Estella bump into each other after such a long time, Great
Expectations is, all the way through, a complete classic. Yet, there is some debate on the most
important part of the story – the ending. The ending that Dickens published in his book was actually
different from the one he had first written. After hearing some advice from his friend Sir Edward
Bulwer Lytton, Dickens decided to change the final part of his novel. A huge debate has been
created as a result of the fixes Dickens made: which of the two endings that Dickens wrote was
better – the original or the published one? After examining both Dickens' original ending and
published ending, it's clear that Dickens' original ending is the conclusion that overall fits Great
Expectations better because of its good thematic expression and plausibility. One of the main
reasons that the original ending is better than the published ending is that the original seems to flow
better with the overall themes of the novel. One of the major themes that is seen throughout the
book is the theme of how growing up is an universal experience where one finds out who they ...
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The original expresses many of the overall themes seen throughout in the novel and is more realistic
and plausible compared to the published ending. The conclusion is what the reader looks forward to
the most in a book and the original ending is definitely the ending that is fit for being "the most
important part of a story." or in this case, Great
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Ambiguity In Great Expectations
Ambiguity draws across anyone; when they are seeking a coherent meaning in their life. The fabric
that weaves together existence can be baffling when one seeks to analyze it. The search for self, as
well as knowing and trusting one's self is echoed through out literature in humanity; it could be
haunting and cause great trepidation, to hold on to a vision that could alter their judgement, as well
can cause a fierce storm in the supreme realm that is objective truth. Great Expectations, by Charles
Dickens, is a coming to age story of a young man named Pip, seeking to establish stability, as well
find meaning in his life through love and self identification. The purpose of this assignment is to
propose that Pip was personally reflecting upon ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are salient junctures in Pip's upbringing that make him who the person he was; this is a tale
that in which Pip was soliciting for awareness of himself, as well he realized that his life had major
elements of obscurity; due to the fact, he was presented clearly, two radical different lifestyle
choices; one, involving a life as a blacksmith and the other; involving the path as life as am affluent
prosperous gentleman. Dickens carefully wrote in the periods of Pip's life and how those set of
circumstances; affected by choice, as well affected Pip's later choices he had made. The temptation
of class and wealth perverted the actions of Pip and other people around him; Pip is therefore
contemplating on how he was saved by reminiscence of the stages of his life. In the first stage; Pip
encounters Magwitch; by accident, this affects the outcome of later events of his life; Pip is than
introduced to Miss Havishism and Estella, he fell in love with Estella, and was dramatically
persuaded by the promises he made to himself, from his encounters with Miss Havhishism and
Estella. Dramatically; Pip than learned the truth about his wealth and that Magwitch was Estella 's
father; this collapsed Pip's vision of reality and forced him to alter his exceptions concerning the
truth; Pip than had to save himself from his own selfishness, as well as his malice actions, to the
ones who were faithful to him; finally, at the end Pip is a full grown adult and had gain

Benefactors In Great Expectations
Benefactors
In the British classic Great Expectations, Charles Dickens uses a pair of benefactors who greatly
contrast each other to represent the dual social mindsets of society. Elusive convict Abel Magwitch
appears hostile to readers in the beginning of the story, but he later reveals himself as a selfless
laborer, working vigorously to finance young Pip's journey into becoming a gentleman. In contrast,
Miss Havisham is a venerable old woman who was jilted on her wedding day and raises her adopted
daughter to break the heart of adolescent Pip using her beauty. Dickens uses both of these wealthy
donors to display different aspects of morality, life experiences, and individual personality.
While Magwitch and Miss Havisham may both seem ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Miss Havisham also displays some gratitude towards Pip during his visits, saying, "Thank you.
Thank you [for coming]" most times he arrives a the Satis house. However, while Miss Havisham
may have truly been grateful for Pip's presence occasionally, most of these greetings are suggested
to not be sincere. This lack of sincerity proves that Miss Havisham thinks she is socially above Pip
and confirms the fact that she is unappreciative and her morals are corrupted. Magwitch's good
morals prove to lead him to a satisfying life while even though Miss Havisham starts to show signs
of reformation near her demise, her morally defunct lifestyle causes her to die heartbroken,
regretful, and lonely.
The second way the benefactors differ is through there past life experiences. Because Magwitch was
"In jail and out of jail" all his life, he learned to make the most of life and not dwell on things of the
past (295). Doing this made him a successful businessman and also strengthened his character.
Contradicting to this, Miss Havisham secludes herself from the world after her fiancé "most
heartlessly broke the marriage off" on their wedding day (153). Dwelling on this event for the rest of
her life, Miss Havisham loses the determination to do anything but make Pip's life miserable. She
accomplishes this by pushing Pip to pursue Estella, saying "If she favors you, love her. If she
wounds you, love her. If she tears your heart to pieces,–and

Analysis Of Great Expectations
Great Expectations
1. The title of the book is Great Expectations.
2. The author of Great Expectations is Charles Dickens.
3. The genre of Great Expectations is realistic fiction.
4. Great Expectations takes place in nineteenth century England and follows the life of Pip from his
childhood years in the early 1800s.
5. The protagonist and narrator in Great Expectations is Pip who begins as a child in the beginning
of the novel but the reader sees him grow up into adulthood. Starting as a child, Pip develops desires
to become better and attain higher social status. These strong desires cause Pip to become very
narrow–minded and Pip values the material things over a person's character. Pip then begins to
badly treat his family and friends because he is ashamed of them. Despite this, Pip is still a very
sympathetic person and ultimately just wants to help those around him as seen when he gives food
and a file to a prisoner in the beginning of the novel.
Estella is a girl who was raised by Miss. Havisham and Pip fell in love with her at a very young. As
children, Estella continually picked on Pip because of his social class and appearance. Despite
Estella's cruelty, Pip still longs for her and wants to better himself so he can marry her. Estella tries
to convince Pip that she is not the one for him but that does not stop Pip from trying to pursue her. It
later comes out that Estella was on a lower social spectrum than Pip before she was taken in by
Miss. Havisham making it very

Essay On Great Expectations
Dickens' Great Expectations follows and examines the life of a fictional character, Pip, who lives in
and falls victim to a world that despises the common man. Ever since his parents' death, his
overbearing sister and conceited uncle instilled in him the belief that he was worthless as a poor
youth. He initially sought refuge with his sister's affectionate husband, Joe, until the beautiful
Estella made him feel a deep inferiority for the first time, in which he began to see an inferiority in
Joe and his work as a blacksmith. Pip continues to struggle with his self–esteem until he becomes an
educated gentleman, and becomes just as condescending as Estella, and to some extent, Mrs. Joe.
Even with a newfound confidence, he still cannot find ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Joe and, later, Pip. It is important to note that it would be incorrect to say that all commoners are
completely worthless since then they would boast the same rank as those who are considered even
less than common, especially thieves and prisoners. For example, Magwitch, whose first memory is
one of theft, is the true embodiment of a worthless man; he even describes himself as a "wretched
warmint" or a "bloodhound." Those who know that society only has hurt them still succumb to its
degrading system. Dickens also points out that, other than Biddy, Joe is the only early influence on
Pip who does not fall victim to the widespread hate of commonness. Mrs. Joe's side clearly has the
majority: at Christmas dinner all the guests, especially "that swindling Pumblechook," ridiculed Pip,
associating his nature with that of a pig. When Pip went to become apprenticed to Joe, onlookers
believed he would be tried as a criminal: "He's a young 'un, too, but [he] looks bad, don't he?" In the
scene, words such as "bound," "red–handed," and "custody" convey a sense that simply the way Pip
appears on the outside makes the trip to the court feel like a criminal trial. Dickens also applies this
argument to the wealthy. The first time Pip met the beautiful Estella, who spoke to him with disdain,
and made him "ashamed of my hands." If Pip's childhood did anything for him, it convinced him
that beauty,

Great Expectations Changes
"Great Expectations" by Charles Dickens is a classic American novel. "Great Expectations" is about
the protagonist, Pip, and how he matures into a gentleman throughout the entire story. Pip's
adventure begins in in the foggy marshes of Kent, England when Pip was just a common boy. Pip
grows from an innocent child to an experienced gentleman. Pip's relationship with Magwitch
changes throughout the novel as Pip develops into a gentleman. At the beginning of the novel, Pip's
relationship with Magwitch haunts Pip, but their bond grows to be very beneficial and concrete for
Pip. In the first stage of Pip's great expectations, Pip meets Magwitch. While Pip is paying his
respects to his parents in the cemetery, a tattered and bruised convict approaches him. We can tell
Pip is frightened by the way Charles Dickens describes the setting as foggy. The fog is used to
symbolize danger and uncertainty. Pip is very scared, and when expressing his thoughts says, "I was
dreadfully frightened" (Dickens 11.) The convict, or Magwitch, tells Pip about the young ... Show
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Pip and Wemmick help Magwitch form an escape plan to avoid his arrest. As the boat for
Magwitch's escape comes into view, so does the police boat. Compeyson turned in Magwitch, and
so Magwitch begins to fight him. They swim out into the river, where Magwitch drowns
Compeyson. Magwitch is then arrested and put into jail. He loses his trial and is sentenced to death.
But in the prison, Magwitch falls ill. On the day of his death, Pip comforts Magwitch by telling him
that his long lost daughter, Estella, is alive and well. Pip shows how concrete his relationship with
Magwitch is when he says, "I will never stir from your side," said I, "when I am suffered to be near
you." (Dickens 667.) This is a great example of Pip and Magwitch's unique bond. Even though this
bond proved to be very beneficial to Pip, it was still a burden to

Great Expectations Essay
Derick Sackos
Great Expectations: Chapter 1 Questions 1. The novel is written in what point of view? – The novel
is in 1st person. 2. Where does the opening scene take place? – It takes place in a churchyard. 3.
What is Pip's full name? – Pip's full name is Philip Pirrip. 4. Where are Pip's parents? – They are
dead and buried in the churchyard. 5. With whom does Pip live? – Pip lives with his sister and her
husband. 6. What does Joe Gargery do for a living? – Joe is a blacksmith. 7. How is the first convict
dressed? What is his appearance? – He was dirty and fearful looking and 7. dressed in all grey. 8.
What does the first convict ask Pip to bring him? – He asked ... Show more content on
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Why must they keep it a secret from Mrs. Joe?– 7. She may think Joe will want to rise and rebel
against her. 8. What news do Uncle Pumblechook and Mrs. Joe bring home to Pip? – He says Miss
Havisham 8. wants Pip to play at her house. 9. What does Miss Havisham ask Pip to come there to
do? – She wants him to play there. 10. Who first takes Pip to Miss Havisham's house? – Mr.
Pumblechook takes Pip first.
Great Expectations: Chapters 8 and 9 Questions 1. What is the meaning of Satis?– It means
"Enough". 2. At what time have all the clocks in Miss Havisham's house stopped? – They have
stopped at 20 2. minutes to 9. 3. Who opens the gate to let Pip in at Miss Havisham's? – Estella let's
Pip in. 4. What game does Pip play with Estella?– Beggar my neighbor is the game they play. 5.
How is Miss Havisham dressed?– She is dressed in a fine, but aged bridal dress. 6. How does
Estella hurt Pip's feelings? – Estella is unkind to him and insults him. 7. Who does Pip imagine he
sees hanging from a beam in the brewery?– He imagines he sees Miss 7. Havisham hanging there. 8.
Why does Pip lie to Mrs. Joe and Uncle Pumblechook about his day at Miss Havish m's?– He 8.
wouldn't be believed, he didn't understand everything there himself, and he didn't want to talk 8.
about it with Mrs. Joe. 9. Pip cannot lie to whom? – Pip can't lie to

Essay On Great Expectations
1. Discuss the process of growth that Pip undergoes in the book. What are his values and goals early
in the story, and how do they differ at the end of the novel? What events and experiences cause this
transformation?
Throughout Great Expectations, Pip undergoes many changes in his values and goals. Early in the
story, Pip visits Miss Havisham and Estella. After this, he starts to think about how he is just "'a
common laboring–boy'" (65), and he becomes ashamed of his social status. This day sparks his
aspiration to marry Estella and "'be a gentleman on her account'" (129). In the end of the novel, Pip
realizes that he doesn't need to be wealthy to enjoy life and that he had everything he needed to be
happy, but he threw it away for money. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For example, the forge symbolizes Pip's innocence and a safe place. On the other hand, Satis House
symbolizes being trapped in time. For example, after Compeyson left Miss Havisham, she "stopped
all the clocks" (182), trying to preserve time. In Satis House, time didn't move, instead, it was stuck.
Although in the end of the novel, when Estella demolishes Satis House, time moves again. When
Pip goes to Satis House he feels as if no time passes, but, although time didn't move in there, it did
move everywhere else. Also, the Castle and the office symbolizes how people act differently
depending who they are with. "'When I go into the office, I leave the Castle behind me, and when I
come into the Castle, I leave the office behind me'" (208). Finally, the marshes symbolize challenge.
"For the fugitive out on the marshes with the ironed leg, the mysterious young man, the file, the
food, and the dreadful pledge I was under to commit a larceny" (9–10)). Every time Pip is around
the marshes, he is faced with many difficulties, and hardships, such as when Magwitch threatened
him, and when Orlick almost killed him.
3. Are Pip and Estella victims in the novel or are they responsible for what occurs in their lives?
Pip and Estella are in different situations when it comes to what occurs in their lives. Pip is
responsible for what happens to him, while Estella is a victim of Miss Havisham. This is because
Estella is

Great Expectations Suffering
In the final chapter of Great Expectations, Estella says to Pip: "Suffering has been stronger than all
other teaching." This contributes to one of the major themes which is, "Sometimes, it is hard to learn
from anything other than the pain of self experience." Examples that support this theme are shown
in all three stages of Great Expectations. In the first stage of Pip's expectations, Pip asks Miss
Havisham where Estella went. "Abroad," said Miss Havisham; "educating for a lady; far out of
reach; prettier than ever; admired by all who see her. Do you feel that you have lost her?" (Chapter
15) Miss Havisham wants Pip to suffer to feel the pain that she felt. Similar to a puppeteer, She uses
Estella to inflict pain on many suitors, especially Pip. Estella was brought up to make others suffer,
and she lacks love and care. The beginning sets the stage for the theme of suffering to become even
more prominent later on. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Her indifference only hurts him more, as she explains, "It is a part of Miss Havisham's plans for me,
Pip," said Estella, with a sigh, as if she were tired; "I am to write to her constantly and see her
regularly, and report how I go on–I and the jewels–for they're nearly all mine now."(Chapter 33)
Miss Havisham still tries to keep a close eye on Estella. However, Estella develops a hatred for Miss
Havisham. Pip cannot accept that Estella will not return his love. He thinks about her almost every
moment. They are all suffering greatly, and they all have desires to feel happiness and

Great Expectations Manipulation
Some people spend their whole life trying to accomplish a particular something. It might be an
achievement or just simply trying to be perfect, but what actually define us as a person and the true
value of our lives? How can we possibly know if the life we are living now will be worthy in the
end and we will not regret anything when we look back onto it? In Great Expectations by Charles
Dickens, he states that life would not be as gratifying if one's life is filled with manipulation and
comparison, instead one must self–seek and enhance himself/herself in every aspect throughout the
course of life.
In the first part of Dickens' novel, all I can deduce from Joe, Pip's brother in law, is the fact that he
captures the essence of Christ–like ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Pip recognized that he does not read or write well as he never receives any schooling. He hoped to
acquire a chance to receive education, as he understands that it inspires the key to success or
possibly allowing him to move up in terms of his social class. Without dreams and purposes in life,
it would be pointless to live, as one cannot appreciate the goodness in life. No doubt education plays
a crucial role in creating a success life, however do not let those standards conceal who you truly are
or alter your purpose in life. Joe demonstrated to Pip that life without literacy could also be
worthwhile as long as you successfully seek your own self and find your own purpose in life by
improving a little bit each day. When Pip got this message from Joe, he "dated a new admiration of
Joe... and [he] was looking up to Joe in [his] heart"(50). He realizes that Joe's saying is right and he
should spend time focusing on his own personal development and find his own goal without being
affected by other

Great Expectations Happiness
Imagine a book that can open your eyes and allow you to see your world in a better perspective than
before you ever even saw its simple cover. That book, is Great Expectations by Charles Dickens.
Charles Dickens has an amazing way of writing timeless tales that open the eyes of all of his
readers. His writing can inspire and reflect on our souls. As well as provide themes that readers can
connect to even in today's modern world. Such as, no amount of money can ever buy you happiness.
The theme, no amount of money can ever buy you happiness is stitched into the story of Great
Expectations so artistically that you may not catch it the first time through. But Dickens' words will
whisper this theme with each turn of a page. Never, in the history ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
They feel as though once they have that ticket, they'll be happy forever. Cars equal freedom. You
can go wherever you want and don't need to rely on other people or have to fit your schedule into
your ride's schedule. You can take control. Most people see this as the best thing ever. So they spend
their money on their cars. The fancier the better. They get all these gadgets for them and treat it like
their babies for a while. Teen girls and women prefer guys with cars over guys who don't just
because it's a car. The guy had the money to get that car. Which makes him so much cooler. But in
the end, the car breaks down; life catches up, and the money starts to disappear. People want the
newest gadgets for their cars. They want the newest model, the best. People spend their lives
wanting more and no matter how much money they have, they never have enough. People who
think money buys happiness spend their lives in endless greed with no real happiness. The people
around you are the ones who bring true happiness and can fill the voids that material objects leave
empty. People also use money to go on dates. Dates are big part of the social environment. And
most times than not, those dates cost money. People, especially stereotypical women, like their dates
expensive. A fancy restaurant; carriage rides; movies, the list is endless. People judge their
relationships on how well a date goes. So if they expect a fancy date, but

Personal Expectations In Great Expectations
"It's a terrible, Joe; it ain't true... I don't know what possessed me, Joe... but I wish you hadn't taught
me to call knaves at cards jacks, and I wish my boots weren't so thick nor my hands so coarse"
(Dickens 694). COMMENTS: Throughout this entire scene, Pip explains to Joe why he lied to Mrs.
Joe and Mr. Pumblechook. In this part, Pip feels terrible about his common life and wish he had a
greater one. This is a defining and moment in Pip's life because until now Pip thought his life would
amount to nothing. Then, Joe explains he is extraordinary and Pip believes it, and thrives to do
better in the next chapter. "He stirred his rum–and–water pointedly at me, and he tasted his rum–
and–water pointedly at me–not with a spoon that was brought to him, but with a file... I knew it was
Joe's file" (Dickens 697). CONFUSING: During this part of the chapter, the stranger sits and drinks
with Pip and Joe. While this goes on the stranger pulls out the file Pip stole from Joe and gave to the
convict. While at first, this seems bold and unnerving. Then, it begins to stir up a few questions.
Why did the stranger have the file, when Pip gave the file to the convict he ran off a few minutes
later to catch the second convict. So this part was confusing, when did the first convict ever get the
chance to talk to the stranger, let alone give him Joe's stolen file. "His head was all on one side, and
one of his eyes was half shut, as if he were taking aim at something with an invisible gun"

Great Expectations Analysis
Charles Dickens was born on the 7th of February, 1812 and died on the 9th of June, 1870. Many
events from Dickens's early life are mirrored in his novel, Great Expectations. In his extremely
autobiographical book, Pip, the protagonist, lives in the marsh country, hates his job, feels that he's
too good for his surroundings, and finds success in London at a very early age, as Dickens did. Like
Pip, Dickens desired to become rich as a young boy. Dicken's started in the coast marshes of Kent
and moved to London, similar to Pip's storyline. His schooling was interrupted when he followed
his family to London, when his father was recalled there. His father worked in in the navy pay office
as a clerk and was often away from Dickens, relating to Pip being brought up without his birth
parents. Dickens also had run–ins with crime in his early years as his father spent time in prison for
debt in early 1824 which links his and Pip's childhood. He Started work in late 1823 at a blacking
factory but He left the factory in 1824 for his last 2 years of school. Through his schooling, Dickens
wrote a plethora of novels and later became a law clerk, relating to the themes of law and injustice
in his novel, Great Expectations. The structure of the novel is unique, which contributes to a
lengthy, yet grasping story. Each chapter is an average of n around 15 pages long. The entire novel
closes at 521 pages long. There are 3 novels in this series which can be seen as the 3 biblical

Expectations And Expectations
Expectations are real. Expectation usually creates anticipation for something that has not yet entered
our personal space or domain. As a tree loses leaves and even the whole branches with the onslaught
of strong winds and storms, so shall our expectations die, and are reborn. We cannot curb them, as
the tree could not stop new leaves and branches from forming. But while they are with us, we must
avoid being over demanding. The hustle for superiority is passionately engraved on the hearts of
many and its pursuits often skip steps which will always demand to be revisited... Our expectation
of others is so great such that it has become the major cause of sadness and disappointment. Greater
expectation that is focused on how we think others should conduct themselves, take on their
assigned responsibilities and etc., will only bring abject sinking and disintegration. It is for the same
reason some who can't stand pressure end up quitting prematurely. Never be coerced to perform
simply to please ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Brother Lamont Coakley says that, "When character does not collaborate with your blessing; your
blessing becomes a curse." God's blessings come in form of massive opportunities without
limitation but there is a need for spiritual and emotional preparation to sustain the availed blessings.
Opportunity is often difficult to recognize. Claude McDonald said that, "Opportunity is a bird that
never perches." It is possible not to see an opportunity until it has ceased to be one. It is therefore
advisable to jump at every small opportunity available in bid to get to your intended destiny. But
without characters opportunities become purposeless and abuse is inevitable. Your characters define
who you are. Irrespective of your status in life, no one can place a value on you far greater than you
place on yourself. "We can't change the whole world at one time but we can change the way we live
in it one subscriber at a time, beginning with

Great Expectations: Narcissism
Great Expectations by Charles Dickens follows the story of Pip as he––at the expense of a
mysterious benefactor––comes into great fortune, and with it, high society. Pip believed that this
was due to his interaction with Miss Havisham, since he thought he was intelligent and didn't belong
to the working class. Because of Pip's insubstantial feeling of social dominance over his friends and
family, and his feeling of entitlement, Great Expectations is related to the article from Newsweek
magazine in its focus on narcissism and elevated self–worth. At the beginning of this novel, Pip's
narcissism was subtle, showing itself in Pip's desire to become literate, and in his wanting to make
Joe literate, as well, so he wouldn't embarrass Pip. However, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The article even, by way of proving its point, discussed how Donald Trump exhibited narcissism by
naming "everything he owns after himself" and calling "his detractors 'losers'", and how Terrel
Owens said that "being labeled selfish is fine with him". What I found strange about the use of these
people as evidence of this narcissism epidemic is that they are of the generation before us, not our
generation, thereby a showing that no people of our generation have shown such a degree of
egocentrism that it can be used to show a growing sense of entitlement in our generation. This
article also failed to acknowledge other factors that can contribute to narcissism. For example, the
author of this article used a study from Southern Connecticut State University in which almost 10%
of the students showed symptoms of narcissistic personality disorder, but she failed to address the
nature of these students, such as their ethnic, economic, and social backgrounds. She also failed to
make a convincing argument that narcissism is such a bad thing, citing it as a cause of "failed
marriages, abusive working environments and billion–dollar Ponzi schemes", even though there are
multiple accounts of that from the past, not just from this generation. We as humans have always
been egocentric, always looking out for ourselves, whether it be as cavemen escaping wild animals
and leaving peers behind, or leaving our families behind to better our own lives. This is an innate
part of our beings, and I believe that it has fluctuated since the beginning of humankind, and I also
believe that external factors have the ability to affect it, but I don't believe that we have complete
control over it, nor do I believe that it is such a bad thing to possess

Expectations Great Expectations
The Victorian era was an era of social change; the idea that one is not predestined to the social class
one was born into became an ideology for the lower classes (House 575). Becoming a gentleman
was the goal. The fascination of being a gentleman did not escape Dickens who came to age when
the gentleman allure was most prominent (Gilmour 577). As much as he was effected by the abstract
notion of how middle and lower–middle classes perceived gentlemen, he also noticed his
surrounding's moral values changing (House 573). Being a gentleman in Victorian Britain meant
valuing rank over humanity, and the story of Pip's rise to fortune in Great Expectations mirrors those
values. While simultaneously expressing the reservations Dickens had to these social values.
Dickens was in many ways a writer for and, probably most importantly, about the people. Which is
why ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
First and foremost, he needs to be in possession of money. Pip concludes at a young age that in
order to stop being "common" (Dickens 71) he needs to have money and even believes that Miss
Havisham will one day be his benefactor enabling him to escape his dreadfully "common" state
(133). Secondly, one needed to have the general appearance of a gentleman which meant proper
attire, manner and articulation. When Pip comes into "handsome property" he is advised by Mr.
Jaggers to improve his attire before arriving in London to better suit the look of a gentleman and to
not have "working clothes" (141). Thirdly, being a gentleman meant moving in the right circles. Pip
needed to move to London in order to achieve his gentlemanly status and thus had to give up his
position working alongside Joe. Lastly, education seemed vital, as after Pip's visit to the Satis House
he wants Biddy to educate him so that he is less "ignorant" in Estella's company (73). From the start
the reader does not get the idea that being a gentleman entails compassion or morality, rather it
mostly consists of material

Essay about Pip's Expectations in Charles Dickens' Great...
Pip's Expectations in Charles Dickens' Great Expectations
Throughout the novel there are many expectations of Pip. They are appointed to him by many
different characters, as well as himself. These expectations were very stressful for Pip and often
wore him down to breaking point. Right from the start of the book we are introduced to many
characters and we find out shortly why they thrust such 'Great Expectations' on Pip. Eventually we
discover more about these and find out if they come true.
In the beginning of the book we are introduced to Mrs Gargery. We know that Mrs Gargery is Pips
sister who has been given the task of looking after him. When she hears that Pip has a chance of
going to Mss ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They found out that this dream would not come true, "Perhaps I have been told to give you a present
when you lose your apprentice". Joe was obviously upset that this expectation would not come true,
and as time went on, he realised it was for the best as Pip was to become a gentleman.
Miss Havisham had many expectations of Pip. As soon as Pip had an opportunity to go to Miss
Havishams to play, she expected him to obey and amuse her and Estella. The expectation of Pip
obeying her is strongly emphasised with quotes, "You can go home now. Come again in six days
time". This quote backs up the feeling that she is ordering Pip around. Also it brings forth another
expectation. Miss Havisham expects Pip to love Estella. She exaggerated feelings between the
children, making Pip love Estella only to break his heart soon after, "Go on, my love, ' she used to
whisper in Estella's ear, ' break men's hearts and have no mercy". Miss Havisham encouraged
Estella to make Pip think she loved him, so he would love her back.
Pip had many expectations of himself. Pips first one as a boy was that he would take over Joe's
business after he retired, "I always knew I would be apprenticed to Joe as soon as I was old
enough". What Pip did not know was, that he would soon have an opportunity to go to London and
be taught. When Pip knew he could achieve more than he ever imagined, he expected to

The Unrealistic Expectations Of Social Media
It is no secret that social media has taken over a lot of our time, and perception on society. It
influences our day to day lives without us really knowing. Social media usually portrays one's life to
be perfect, or it makes us feel like one's life needs to be perfect. For this reason being, social media
can be a bad thing. In "The Social Networks" by Neal Gabler, he explains how media has taken
away the meaning of friendship or anything 'real'. In the long run, social media makes things seem
better than they actually are, it gives us unrealistic expectations for our friend and family
interactions, which kills the chance of having actual friendships because our expectations are so
high. So, here are the reasons elaborated on why social media ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Fake friends is not referring to people whom you cannot trust, but to the friends that you have on
Facebook and do not actually see in real life. This is a trend that has been seen on most social media
websites. It is also a lot harder to develop true friendships in real life because, as mentioned before,
our unrealistic expectations of friends has made us want the kinds of friends we see on TV.
"Facebook, in fact, only underscores how much traditional friendship – friendship in which you
meet, talk and share – has become an anachronism and how much being 'friended' is an ironic term,"
expresses Gabler. As mentioned before Social media networks like Facebook make it seem as
though we have more friends than we actually do. However, in reality we do not really know most
of the people we are friends with on Facebook because being with friends on Facebook is more
about the number and not if you actually know the person or not. Not only do we not know most of
our friends on our friends list, but we get lazy to actually go out and make real friends. It is just so
much easier to stay at home and click the 'add' button. Gabler also points out, "One study found that
Americans had one–third fewer nonfamily confidants than they had 20 years earlier, and 25% had
no one in whom to confide whatsoever. Another study of 3,000 Americans found that on

Theme Of Expectations In Death Of A Salesman
In Death of a Salesman, by Arthur Miller, the contrast between expectation and reality has a crucial
role throughout the play. One day, before going to work, Willy expresses a desire to his wife to retire
to the countryside and start a farm. However, in doing so, Willy creates the unrealistic expectation
of retiring to start a farm when his current circumstances wouldn't allow him to do so. This moment
is emblematic of the play as a whole because it exemplifies the recurring theme of reality falling
short of unrealistic expectations.
Willy's unreasonable expectations of Biff creates a hostile relationship between Biff and Willy. Ever
since Biff was in highschool, Willy always expected Biff to be very successful without instilling the
tools ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As a salesman, Willy shows he perceives himself highly when talking to Linda about his job: "I'm
the New England man. I'm vital in New England" (14). One can also see Willy's inflated sense of
self–worth when he talks to his children about his job: "They know me, boys, they know me up and
down New England... I have friends. I can park my car in any street in New England, and the cops
protect it like their own" (31). However, even though he is extremely confident about his value as a
salesman to his family, the reality of Willy's reputation at his job is almost completely opposite: "I'm
fat. I'm very–foolish to look at... they do laugh at me" (37). Although he essentially brags to his
family about his expertise in business, Willy acknowledges the reality that his career is much less
successful than he expects it to be. In fact, the inner turmoil inside of Willy from his unrealistic
expectation of himself of being a fantastic salesman leads Willy to become mentally unhealthy, and
eventually results in Willy committing suicide when he believes that he doesn't have any self–worth
anymore. Willy's previous inflated self–worth is demonstrated yet again at his funeral, when no one
shows up even though Willy thought he had a lot of friends from his job: "Why didn't anybody
come...

Expectations Patronage Quotes
In one respect the novel is a story of patronizing. The kindly Joe favors throughout the
inexperienced Pip. As the narrator states: "he always aided and comforted me when he could, in
some way of his own"(24). This patronage starts when Joe offers his wife, Mrs. Joe at the time of
their marriage, to "bring the poor little child [i.e. Pip]... there's room for him at the forge" (44). The
height of such patronage is when Joe settles all the debts accumulated by bankrupt Pip (431). Mrs.
Joe, too, regards for herself a right of patronage when she asks the little Pip: "who brought you up
by hand?" and complains: "If it warn't for me you'd have been to the churchyard long ago, and
stayed there" (9). The same patronage extends to Joe himself by the ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Joe who has the greater part in dedicating her life to the care of infant Pip. This matter is manifest,
as stated earlier in this section, in one of reproachful remarks the sister directs at Pip upon the young
boy's belated return from the churchyard: "If it warn't for me you'd have been to the churchyard long
ago, and stayed there"(9). Such great right of saving from grave we can consider for no one else, in
respect of the fact that evidently from the beginning Pip's parents and five other siblings were all
eternal inhabitant of that "bleak place" (3). To all likelihood, in the probable non–existence of this
20–year–older sister, no better place of residence than the churchyard would have been the lot of
young man. Still, one of the places where one finds occasion to defy established order is through
patronage. State rarely provides any chance for anyone to assume upper than his or her status.
However, there are faultlines through which one might see his expectations of gentlemanship come
true: by the agency of an unknown patronage as stated in the

Great Expectations Vs Great Expectations
It is not challenging for the story of Great Expectations to survive as it had been presented in
Charles Dickens' book and faithful film adaptations. In the 1800s, Britain was undoubtedly the most
powerful and great nation in the world. In this society of wealth and power, a gentleman was one
that possessed wealth and power but also of great importance was that those attributes came from a
respectable source. Charles Dickens wrote this novel to warn Britain against the arrogance, wealth
and power its people had in those days, and favoured a gentleman of great humility and respect for
others.
The Victorian idea of a gentleman during these times is based on birth, apparel, social status and
wealth. On the other hand, Dickens portrays a gentleman as someone of generosity, humility, and
kindness. The early life and the upbringing of Dickens allowed him to understand the perspective of
those of low social standing and the effect of their poor upbringing keeping them in the lower social
class. Dickens' Great Expectations portrays a very class–mobile society in which fortunes can be
made and lost equally suddenly, while by contrast Dickens portrayed the extraordinarily varied ways
in small differences of dress, accent, and action by which people present themselves and act out
their class identities and aspirations.
Someone who came from a respectable and wealthy family in Victorians times was described to be a
gentleman. This is evident in various characters in the book who are

Binaries In Great Expectations
It is Charles Dickens who says that "there are dark shadows on the earth, but its lights are stronger
in the contrast." The theme of highlighting and appreciating goodness when comparing it to
darkness is prevalent in Dickens's novel, Great Expectations. The contrast is shown through
character binaries. Some may argue that Dickens does not mean for the characters to be complete
opposites, and wants to treat them as individuals. However this can not be true as in the novel,
Dickens is often comparing characters directly. Character binaries show that tenderness and
humanity should be appreciated as shown by Estella and Biddy, Magwitch and Compeyson, and Joe
and Pumblechook. Initially, Estella and Biddy's conflicting personalities highlight ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
To demonstrate, Magwitch shows off his nobler side by attempting to "[prevent] [Compeyson]
getting off the marshes" and bringing "the Hulks... its gentleman again" (Dickens 32–33). In other
words, Magwitch gives up his own escape to bring justice to the atrocious Compeyson. He does
what is right while Compeyson is shouting out lies and pretending to be innocent. His action, which
sends him back to prison, is able to be appreciated by Pip. All though it was not true appreciation,
Pip is grateful that both convicts are, for the meantime, out of his life. By the same token, Magwitch
reveals Compeyson's corrupt nature by telling Pip Compeyson's business is the "swindling,
handwriting forging, stolen bank note passing" (Dickens 323). That is to say, Compeyson, as told by
Magwitch, makes poor choices and selfishly takes advantage of all he can. Compeyson's crooked
actions and exploitive nature allows Magwitch's generosity to be all the more incredulous.
Compared to Compeyson, who is despicable, Magwitch becomes all the more appreciated by Pip.
Additionally, while Magwitch lies in the infirmary awaiting his death sentence many describe him
as being "humble and contrite" and "never [known to] complain" (Dickens 425) demonstrating his
remorseful and modest nature. To put it another way, Magwitch feels and admits guilt for his crimes,
and demonstrates humbleness and nobility facing death. Contrary to Compeyson, who desperately
avoids death and imprisonment with no guilt or shame, Magwitch's admirable personality is further
recognized by all and appreciated more specifically by Pip. It is evident that Pip is able to appreciate
Magwitch and his actions due to Compeyson and Magwitch's contradicting personalities enhancing
Magwitch's virtue and considerate

Analysis Of Great Expectations
Great Expectations Theme Analysis The quest to improve oneself, rise in social circles or
accumulate wealth to find happiness is a journey many have embarked on. In the novel Great
Expectations, Charles Dickens explores this topic through the character Pip, a young orphan boy
living in lower class England during the mid–1800's. The overriding theme of the book is clear:
love, loyalty, and integrity are more fulfilling than social status, wealth, and class. The title of the
book reflects Pip's approach toward life. He is never content but always has Great Expectations of
something better coming in his future, whether it be love, social status or his own integrity. As we
follow Pip from his childhood, through adolescence and eventually into his life as an adult, we
witness him struggle with his conscience while obsessively longing to improve his social standing in
life and win the love of a girl he views as his social superior. Pip eventually learns that wealth and
influential friends can never compare to the love and devotion of your family. Walker, 2 One of the
early examples of Pip's inner struggle with his conscience and the guilt he feels over his dishonesty
and disloyalty, is after he meets the convict in the graveyard who demands that Pip bring him food
and a file to remove his leg shackles. (Dickens, 4). Pip then steals the savory pork pie that his sister
had prepared for Christmas dinner and sneaks it out of the house to feed the hungry man. (Dickens,
19) He worries that he will get caught and feels badly about not telling Joe. Pip feels that Joe is
loyal, devoted and honest; character traits that he believes he himself is lacking. The deception over
the pork pie and Pip's worry about being found out occupies his thoughts almost constantly in the
early parts of the book. Pip speaks of his unwillingness to tell the truth when Magwitch the convict
reveals to Joe that he has eaten the pie. "I was too cowardly to do what I knew to be right, as I had
been too cowardly to avoid doing what I knew to be wrong." (Dickens, 44) This is one example of
many throughout the book of Pip's perception of his own

Gender In Great Expectations
In the world of Charles Dickens, nothing goes unnoticed, from his dialogue to his imagery all the
way down to his syntax. He is a master in that every detail is explained down to the very last bit of
dust. need a transition from intro/hook to next sentence; so far they are not clearly related) In the
coming of age story, Great Expectations by Charles Dickens, there are many depictions of reversed
gender roles, and many of the main characters thrive in unconventional situations. This is shown
through the relationships between Pip, Joe, and Mrs. Joe, Miss Havisham, Mr. Pumblechook, and
Mr. Jaggers. Looking into Dickens's life and why he wrote it the way he did goes all the way back to
his childhood. (here again, emphasis the topsy–turvy ness ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Pumblechook. Mr. Pumblechook is the arrogant and a little big headed, seedsman. Pumblechook is
one person who is actually a regular stereotypical gender role in the book. He is the one who first
takes Pip to Miss Havisham and believes that he should get all the credit for Pip's fortune. "I
entertain a conviction, based upon large experience, that if in the days of my prosperity I had gone
to the North Pole, I should have met somebody there, wandering Esquimaux or civilized man, who
would have told me that Pumblechook was my earliest patron and the founder of my fortunes."
(Page 215) Pip, though he lost his way on more than one occasion, knows that what Uncle P is
doing is wrong and resents him for that. Pip looks upon Pumblechook as one would look upon your
crazy uncle, as that is exactly what he is. One trait that is shown that shows Joe being a kind friend
and Mr. Pumblechook being the crazy uncle that no one likes is that fact that Joe is humble. Joe
really was the one that Pip to his life of affluence and never says a word, but when Mr.
Pumblechook does this one thing, it goes straight to his head and never stops talking about it or to
think if what he is doing is the right thing to

Essay on Great Expectations
In Charles Dickens' novel, Great Expectations, the main character named Pip suffers through a
conflict of confusing good and bad people. He repeatedly disregards the people that love and care
for him and instead chooses to care for people who do not care for him. When making these choices,
Pip senses that he is making the wrong decisions and therefore confuses good and bad and also
confuses himself. After Pip first meets Estella, he begins to dislike everything he has ever known.
He is uncomfortable feeling common in front of Estella and takes out his frustration on Joe, the one
who brought him up to be common. "I determined to ask Joe why he had ever taught me to call
those picture–cards, Jacks, which ought to be called knaves. I wished ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
"I wanted to make Joe less ignorant and common, that he might be worthier of my society and less
open to Estella's reproach" (111). This quote shows how Pip's need for Estella's approval and
affection outweighs his love for the man that raised him. The reader begins to understand from Pip's
statements that Pip has a skewed perception of which people are good to him and which are bad to
him. Joe never hurts Pip in any way and Estella thrives on Pip's pain. Yet, Pip chooses Estella over
Joe. He does the same concerning Biddy. "Biddy was never insulting, or capricious, or Biddy to–day
and somebody else to–morrow; she would have derived only pain, and no pleasure, from giving me
pain; she would far rather have wounded her own breast than mine" (130). Even though Pip knows
this about Biddy, he still yells at her, saying how envious she is of his fortune and rise in status
(148). Biddy allows Pip to yell at her and even tells him that she will not let his hurtful words affect
her view of him. Biddy really cares for Pip. Being away from Joe and Biddy just helped Pip forget
about them more easily. The only time that the two of them even crossed his mind is when they
would contact him. When Biddy writes a letter to Pip saying that Joe will be in town, she even
reinforces how much she is sure that the gentleman Pip is not too prestigious for an old friend. Pip's
reaction says something else though. "Not with pleasure, though I was bound to him by so many

Legitimate Expectation
Legitimate expectation of body makes people in general more likely than received no confirmation
or made some kind of representation such as it would take after a specific agreement or allow the
individual a specific advantage. In this respect, the convention of legitimate expectations resembles
the regulation of estoppel a well–known in private law. As stated in the last principle, the meeting
made a portrait of this law is certainly prevented from returning on its promise if the other party has
negatively depended on it. However, there are still essential contrasts:
Lord Woolf distinguished three levels of protection of legitimate expectation. Firstly the court can
choose the general specialized population is only necessary for the shoulder ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Environment Agency suggest that ultra vires expectations are not legitimate. However interestingly
the ECHR could protect the expectations relating to property, although if representation is within the
powers of the agency but outside the authority of the official that is where complexity increases (e.g.
Flanagan). The arguments in the area of unlawful representations revolve around legality and not to
allow authorities to enlarge their problem, however the complication that arises here is that the
individual may not know of unlawfulness, expectation or detriment may be just the same. It has
been argued that the strictness in the ratio is unfair. In my perspective some balancing or
compensation would have been a more favorable

Summary Of ' Great Expectations '
Kaylee–Anna Jayaweera Mr. DiGiulio Honors Freshmen English 7 November 2014 Life by Chance,
Gentleman by Choice In this novel, Great Expectations by Charles Dickens, Pip is a common boy
whose expectations arise once he encounters an immensely "rich and grim lady" (Dickens 56) who
appears as a "wax–work and skeleton seem(ing) to have dark eyes that only moved (to) look at
(Pip)" (57). This first simple encounter sparks a collection of decisions and manipulations that
kickoff the plot to the story. This all pulls to the theme that life is a pure game of chance –just as
cards are to the game of poker – it is how you take advantage of those opportunities that define your
character. This benefit of chance can be seen through the view of Pip and Miss Havisham due to
their differences in social rising, ambitions, respect for the world around them, and their actions
towards each other. Pips social rising is one of great luck and coincidence, but can be most credited
to the hard work of the one and only Abel Magwitch (Provis/Mr.Campbell). This can be seen when
Pip encounters Magwitch for the second time and realizes he is his benefactor, Magwitch states, "As
I giv ' you to understand just now, I 'm famous for it. It was the money left me, and the gains of the
first few year wot I sent home to Mr. Jaggers–all for you–when he first come arter you, agreeable to
my letter" (345). This identifies the fact that Magwitch has spent his whole life earning money for
Pip so he may prosper in

Revenge in the Great Expectations
REVENEGE IN THE GREAT EXPECTATIONS NAME: TARYN LUU| DATE: NOVEMBER 13,
2012| COURSE: ENG4U9–A| TEACHER: K, VILCIUS Revenge is a primary theme in the novel
Great Expectation by Charles Dickens. In this novel, many characters go out of their way to extract
revenge, leading them to misfortunes such as death and imprisonment. Dickens makes it very clear
that nothing positive can come from revenge through his characters and the results that come from
their revenge. These acts range from petty resentment filled with passion, to long and drag out strife
laced with malice, to lifelong vendettas driven by hatred. Revenge comes in many forms–and for
Orlick, his was the sort of petty resentment filled with passion, rather than stone cold hatred. ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Magwitch was then sentenced to imprisonment for the rest of his life–where upon if he ever escaped
again, he'd face the death sentence. Magwitch is sent off to New South Wales, where he worked
several jobs–and made a handsome amount of money all of which he sent to Pip through Jaggers
anonymously. It isn't until later in the novel does Magwitch sneaks back to England as an escaped
convict, under an alias and he reveals to Pip that he is Pip's benefactor. Pip's discovery makes him
very discontent but later realizes the only way to get Magwitch out of his life is to help him escape
England, on a boat. However again on his journey to fredoom Magwitch is faced with the same
dilemma, when their steam boat is intercepted by another boat and Compeyson is on it. Magwitch is
forced to choose between freedom and revenge; and he again chooses the latter, tackling
Compeyson, they both sink into the water–only Magwitch comes up. As expected, Magwitch is
sentenced to death–immediately, only his sentence is delayed when he is stricken by illness. At this
point, Magwitch's death is ascertained, either he was going to die of illness or he was going to die at
his sentence. This was the result of Magwitch's actions; by choosing revenge over all else–not just
once, but twice. These results help emphasis that revenge is nothing more than a gateway to
misfortunes, and in Magwitch's case that gate way is to death. Miss Havisham faces a lifelong

Theme Of Expectations In Great Expectations
9. In the novel, things are not often exactly as they seem. Discuss how the theme of expectations is
illustrated in Great Expectations. How are Pip's expectations different from and similar to those of
Estella, Joe Gargery, Magwitch, and Miss Havisham?
The theme of expectations is illustrated in Great Expectations through the characters, especially Pip.
Throughout the book, Pip's attitude depends on his expectations. In the beginning, all Pip wanted
"was to be apprenticed to Joe" (43), and he was happy with his life, and his social status, calling his
job at the forge a "superior position" (43). After he visits Satis House, he becomes uncomfortable
and embarrassed of his social class. Pip expects that a higher class person would be better than a
lower class person at everything, and wishes to be a gentleman. Pip starts to become ungrateful and
unhappy with his life. When Pip learns about his benefactor, he is ecstatic, he expects it to be Miss
Havisham showing that he is supposed to be with Estella. In the end, Pip learns that wealth isn't as
important as being around those you love. Pip's expectations are different to Estella's because Pip
expects Estella to have a heart no matter what she says because "there could be no such beauty
without it" (237). Although, Estella expects Pip to not love her because she didn't want to break his
heart, "'but you would not be warned'" (362). Pip's expectations are different from Joe's expectations
because Pip expects life to be perfect as a gentleman, and working at the forge an embarrassment,
while Joe expects Pip to enjoy his time at the forge, and not take an interest in money and wealth.
Their expectations are similar because they both expect to be friends even after the social class
difference, but it becomes awkward for both of them, although Joe is still always there for Pip. Pip's
expectations are different from Magwitch's because Pip expects Miss Havisham to be his benefactor,
while Magwitch expects to own a gentleman. Their expectations are similar because they both
expected that being a gentleman would make their lives easier. Pip's expectations are different from
Miss Havisham's because Pip expects that Miss Havisham is Pip's benefactor and wants Pip and

Theme Of Great Expectations
At chapter forty eight Pip goes to dinner with Jagger and he meets molly who he believes is Estella's
mother, even though Estella is getting married and isn't getting married. But anyways after dinner he
kept questioning Mr.Wemmick about it and he told him about how molly was accused of murdering
her daughter and also accused of killing women because of her husband and pip believes that Estella
is the daughter that is supposedly killed. Pip then goes to see Miss Havisham, she feels bad for him
cause of what Estella had done to him. HE is nice to her and walks with her for a little bit and then
he sees her from her window and sees that her wedding dress has went up into flames so he went
and saved her and she lived and stayed with her for a little bit with the doctors then pip returned to
London. While trying to save Miss Havisham Pip got badly burned so Herbert has to help him with
it, but Pip finds out about how the convict he had helped Magwitch had been molly's husband who
means that he was also Estella's Dad. Pip visits Jagger to try and find out the truth about Estella and
Molly and what exactly is the truth and Wemmick is nice to Jagger so he tells him about Estella
being molly's daughter but that he didn't know about Magwitch ever being part of it. Pip then leaves
because he is trying to keep Herbert's partnership, and he is also told that they can move Magwitch
but Pip then gets this weird note threatening someone and stating for him to go home and meet this
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The girl he loved dropped him and broke his heart and he has to help deal with a criminal. I mean
yes he is a gentlemen like he wanted to be but he no longer speaks to Joe his sisters died it's just a
lot has happened to him and this is called Great Expectations I just thought his life would be happy
and everything would go good for

Errors And Expectations Summary
The next chapter of the book Errors & Expectations by Mina Shaughnessy discusses spelling.
Shaughnessy asserts that there are many reasons why a basic writing student will misspell words.
These reasons include being unfamiliar with the structure of words, mis–pronunciation, not being
familiar with homophones, failing to remember or see words, and not having a firm grasp on
spelling rules. Shaughnessy spends the majority of the chapter giving suggestions on how to help
students improve their spelling. She lines out several key ways in which this can be done. First of
all, a teacher must believe that her student can become a good speller. If she thinks that spelling
cannot be taught and simply notes errors in the margin of her student's paper, her student will get the
idea that he is a lost cause and will give up on trying to improve his spelling. However, if a teacher
is optimistic and gives her student tools and strategies for becoming a better speller, the student will
begin to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The teacher must first help him to discover his spelling problems by teaching him to analyze his
errors, and then focus on specific rules or exercises that will help him to tackle the root of his errors.
Over time, he will learn to recognize and correct his errors and will become a much better speller.
Shaughnessy's viewpoints coincide with those of Constance Weaver in her book Grammar to Enrich
and Enhance Writing. In Chapter 9 of her book, Weaver discusses how to teach English Language
Learners to edit their errors, a very similar subject to Shaughnessy's chapter on spelling. Like
Shaughnessy, Weaver takes the constructivist approach and believes you must first discover why the
student makes specific errors. You can then assist them by providing active learning strategies
needed to target their areas of struggle. Over time, they will then begin to recognize and correct their

Great Expectations Essay
Great expectations coursework My essay is going to be about the 1876 edition novel 'Great
Expectations.' The author of this novel is Charles Dickens. When the novel opens we meet Pip as a
rather young child. Pip is the narrator as well as the main character. This is known as the first
person. Pip as an adult talks about Pip as a child. He talks about his life as a child and how it was a
struggle without his parents being around to help him. This makes it interesting to read. Dickens
creates sympathy for Pip by talking about his dead parents. "As I never saw my father or my mother,
and never saw any image of either of them." This suggests that Pip never saw his parents because he
was young when they died. Pip also tries to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The way Dickens gets the readers awareness is he creates a tense, terrifying setting. The reader then
knows something dreadful is going to take place so he reads on. Dickens describes how frightening
the setting is. "The small bundle of shivers growing afraid of it all and beginning to cry was Pip."
This suggests that he is extremely terrified of the graveyard that he is in. Dickens describes the
graveyard as a hiding place for people. "And that the distant savage lair from which the wind was
rushing was the sea." This suggests that the grave yard can be used as a hiding place because of its
darkness and emptiness. All of this makes the reader really scared so that we can feel the same as
Pip. Dickens was especially renowned for the good way he created his characters. We meet one of
his bloodcurdling characters in this novel. Dickens describes the character as a fearful man, all in
course grey, with a great iron on his leg. A man who had been "soaked in water and smothered in
mud, and lamed by stones, and cut by flints and stung by nettles, and torn by briars; who limped,
and shivered." This suggests that the man had been through an awful lot to get to where is. He also
wanted to really escape from the prison that he was held in. We know that he had been to prison
because of the great iron on his leg. We also know that he had been beaten by stones, drenched in
water, smothered in mud, slashed by

Analysis Of ' Great Expectations '
Early Life Influences In novels, character development, If not always, relies upon the doings and
variations of other characters they interact with. In the infamous novel, "Great Expectations", Pip's
brother–in–law, Joe, is considered to be one of the most dependable and loyal characters to Pip,
despite having adverse personalities. For example, where Pip is known to be zealous and eager to
move forward with things at almost any cost, Joe is more of a steady, content man who would much
rather stay in the comfortable quarters living of his own home. As a result, Joe is one of the most
bona fide and pleasant characters to the reader in "Great Expectations". As Pip grows all through the
novel, he develops and matures from an ingenuous, young boy to a man of high morality throughout
his life. The role of Pip is developed through the positive and negative influences of Joe, because the
genuine circumstances and attempts at friendship.
The influence of Joe to Pip can be perceived by the reader as a positive outlook as he learns how
and why he should respect others. Pip also is taught not to shape opinions off someone based upon
the wishes or dreams they may have, and also not to reciprocate and lower himself to someone else's
level if he or she induce him. "She says many hard things of you, yet you say nothing of her. What
do you think of her? I don't like to say, stammered" (Dickens 63). Within this quote, it is easily
shown that Pip refuses to tell Miss Havisham what he

Great Expectations
"A loving heart is the truest wisdom" says Charles Dickens. Having a heart that is able to love
portrays the most wisdom and is relevant to modern day and Great Expectations. In Great
Expectations by Charles Dickens, the readers are introduced to a boy named Pip that goes to
London because a benefactor funds his journey to become a gentleman. Pip later finds out this
benefactor is a convict who he met several years before. Pip is in love with a girl named Estella who
he met as a young boy at Miss Havisham's, Estella's mother, house. Pip has confessed his love to
Estella multiple times, but she continues to say that she does not love him back. Pip thinks of her in
everything he does but, eventually admits that he no longer loves her. Dickens ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Estella indirectly apologizes to Pip which helps to redress their relationship and make this ending
realistic because in real life, someone who has always tortured someone else would usually
eventually apologize and ask for forgiveness. The readers learn that Estella and Pip become friends
and resolve their past. Lastly, Pip completes his coming–of–age or bildungsroman genre by
admitting and showing that he no longer loves Estella. Do you think Pip should have forgiven
Estella for all the years of torture she put him

Great Expectations Guilt
A common theme in Great Expectations is guilt. Dickens reveals that guilt is one of the many
components that helps shape a character as a whole. Through his transformation in the story, Pip
displays examples of the effects of guilt. After he helps Magwitch by supplying him with a file and
food, he experiences horrible guilt. The guilt he feels causes him to be fearful of his surroundings
and of being caught for what he did. After a while, his feelings from that incident die off, but he
comes face to face with guilt many more times throughout the novel. There are many times
throughout the novel where Pip shows feelings of guilt. In the second stage of the novel, Pip moves
to London to become a gentleman. Every once in awhile he visits his

Every character was written has a backstory that contributes to the plot. In Charles Dickens', Great
Expectations, every character from Pip to Molly has a secret that adds to the storyline. Great
Expectations sets in the early nineteenth century, therefore social class is everything. Passed down
from generation to generation, family businesses have kept the family from moving up in society.
For Pip, the protagonist, that's all he truly wants; Pip wants to become a gentleman and become
worthy of his love, Estella, despite being a poor orphan and an apprentice of a blacksmith. Similar
to Dickens' rough childhood, Pip didn't want this family or their struggle to define him. However,
even the rich have their problems. For example, Miss Havisham lets her past affects how she lives
on a day–to–day basis. One unfortunate event has led her to live her life in sorrow and depression
and it affects everyone around her, especially her adopted daughter, Estella. Even, the convict, Abel
Magwitch, lets his past encounters command his future actions. Under the consequences, Charles
Dickens', characters from Great Expectations, like Pip, Miss Havisham, Estella, and Magwitch,
have all let their past affect their future, as a result, the plot.
It all started with Dickens himself, he had a rough childhood that was somewhat similar to the main
character, Pip. Both were raised in England and put to work at a very young age. However, Dickens
had parents, but his father was in prison and his

Great Expectations: Pip's Unrealistic Expectations Essay
Pip's Unrealistic Expectations
One of the most important and common tools that authors use to illustrate the themes of their works
is a character that undergoes several major changes throughout the story. In Great Expectations,
Charles Dickens introduces the reader to many intriguing and memorable characters, including the
eccentric recluse, Miss Havisham, the shrewd and careful lawyer, Mr. Jaggers, and the benevolent
convict, Abel Magwitch. However, Great Expectations is the story of Pip and his initial dreams and
resulting disappointments that eventually lead to him becoming a genuinely good person. The
significant changes in Pip's character are very important to one of the novel's many themes. Dickens
uses Pip's ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
4). Even though he aids the convict, the reader's sympathy for Pip soon increases, as his robbery of
his own home weighs greatly on his conscience. For example, when Mrs. Joe leaves the Sunday
dinner to retrieve the "savoury pork pie," which Magwitch had enjoyed heartily, Pip is tortured by
the thought of his actions, while his mind screams, "Must they! Let them not hope to taste it!" (p.
27). He seems to sincerely regret his actions and the fact that he "had been too cowardly to avoid
doing what I knew to be wrong" (p. 40). Approximately one year after his encounter with the
convict, Pip is still shown to be an innocent, caring boy. One night, when Pip and Joe are alone at
the forge, Joe explains his various reasons for enduring Mrs. Joe's constant abuse. After their
conversation, Pip realizes that he cares deeply for Joe and appreciates everything that the blacksmith
does for him. Also, he develops "a new admiration of Joe from that night" and "a new sensation of
feeling conscious that I was looking up to Joe in my heart" (p. 48). Unfortunately, as Pip develops
unrealistic hopes and expectations for his life, these positive characteristics are replaced by
undesirable ones.
The expectations that cause Pip's character to become less likable are those that he develops after
being introduced to Miss Havisham and Estella. During his first visit to the Satis House, Estella,
who considers herself much too refined and well–bred to

Great Expectations by Charles Dickens Dylan Maxie Charles Dickens novel Great Expectations,
categorized as autobiographical fiction, is a suspenseful tale full of life lessons shown through an
orphan by the name of Pip who was once extremely poor and has now come into "great
expectations", showing personal development through greed and guilt; a lovely novel worth reading.
– Philip Pirrip, nicknamed Pip, although a poor orphan, raised by his sister and her husband, is
extremely humble with relatively low self–esteem and aspirations of becoming a refined gentleman.
– Estella, also being an orphan, is restrained by Miss Havisham and unable to live her own life or
even be able to love, however, she is an extremely beautiful, honest woman that gains the love of
Pip. – Miss Havisham is a wealthy yet bitter older woman who lives in a ruined, run–down mansion,
Satis House, with adopted Estella and spends her days wasting the sunlight, and moaning her broken
heart by never removing her decaying wedding dress. 3. – Biddy is a gracious, down–to–earth
young woman who is first a school friend to Pip and later becomes a caretaker of Pip's sister after
she's attacked by Orlick. – Herbert Pocket starts out as an enemy to Pip but later becomes one of
Pip's best friends and shares the same aspirations of Pip to becoming at least a working merchant in
order to have enough money to mary Clara Barely. 4. – Pip's village, Kent, is described as being
marsh

Expectations of First-Line-Supervisor in Law Enforcement...
Expectations of a First–Line Supervisor in a Law Enforcement Agency
By
Daniel Parra
Supervision in the Criminal Justice Field
Professor Chavez
May 15, 2013
Abstract
The first–line supervisor in law enforcement is commonly referred to as a Sergeant. These positions
are of great importance to a law enforcement agency. There are many pros and cons to becoming a
first–line supervisor. These positions are tasked with the expectation of maintaining a level of
balance within the patrol ranks, as well as remaining fair and impartial among those ranks. There are
also many expectations of subordinates. In order for both parties to meet these expectations requires
a close working relationship.
The first–line supervisor in a law ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A supervisor must remain approachable from their subordinates. With this approachability and
accessibility the supervisor will be successful in building a better working relationship. The
difficulty with some supervisors is the ability to draw the line between having a personal
relationship with their subordinates and a professional relationship. With a close working
relationship a supervisor should be able to confront the subordinate and be able to resolve the issue.
The resolution may range from simply counseling the subordinate, all the way up to possible
disciplinary action.
Approximately 25 percent of all law enforcement disciplinary action is due to drug use. (More
& Miller, 2007) Supervisors must remain vigilant on possible drug use. Many supervisors are
unwilling to discipline their subordinates, which could ultimately lead to their downfall. When
disciplinary action is necessary it is the responsibility of the supervisor to remain fair and impartial.
When initiating disciplinary action the supervisor must put aside any personal feelings toward the
subordinate, and act solely on a professional level. They must act in the best interest of the
subordinate and the department as a whole. It is important that when the disciplinary action is
necessary it is done in a constructive manner. When the disciplinary action is constructive it allows
the subordinate to accept their mistakes, and learn

Expectations Second Ending

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